CN220811515U - Assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in narrow space - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembled sightseeing elevator which is suitable for a narrow space, belonging to the technical field of sightseeing elevators, comprising: the base, a plurality of flexible support columns pass through flexible support column transmission and set up on the base, a plurality of be provided with elevator power device loading board on the flexible support column, be provided with elevator power device on the elevator power device loading board, elevator power device passes through the steel cable and is connected with sightseeing car and car counterweight. Can ensure through increasing flexible support column that sightseeing elevator highly keeps unanimous with the elevator car when carrying out the dismouting to reduced the problem that leads to the expense to increase because of the support column overlength, can assemble flexible support column in place fast through increasing flexible support column transmission, thereby realize the little space and assemble the process.

Description

Assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in narrow space

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sightseeing elevators, and particularly relates to an assembled sightseeing elevator which is suitable for a narrow space.

Background

A vertical elevator of sightseeing elevator, have one or several hoistway walls and semicircular car walls are transparent materials, passengers can watch the scenery outside the car while riding the elevator in the Happy valley; the sightseeing elevator can enable tourists to reach the high place or the distance in the scenic spot more conveniently and rapidly, and long-time walking or climbing is avoided; various safety measures such as emergency exit, safety tongs etc. have been installed to sightseeing elevator, can guarantee visitor's safety, and sightseeing elevator can reduce visitor's trample and friction in the scenic spot, reduces the destruction to scenic spot environment: the sightseeing elevator is used as one of modern transportation means, can leave profound impressions for tourists, and improves the image and the awareness of scenic spots; modern elevators mainly consist of traction machines (winches), guide rails, counterweights, safety devices (such as speed limiters, safety tongs, buffers), signal control systems, cars, hall doors, etc.;

At present, the elevator is mainly installed on site, the supporting columns forming the elevator are generally formed by long multi-section upright columns because of bearing the height of the whole elevator, when the upright columns are assembled, the elevator upright columns are required to be hoisted through a crane, generally when the elevator is installed, the sightseeing elevator is required to be configured with corresponding large hoisting machinery operation because of high hoisting operation space requirement, the requirement on the opening space of a construction environment is relatively high, hoisting and transporting operation space is unfavorable for large hoisting machinery operation, on-site hoisting operation is difficult, the sightseeing elevator is difficult to be assembled in a small space or a narrow space because of different on-site construction environments, in addition, the structure of the elevator frame is complex, the rapid assembly is difficult to be realized in the small space or the narrow space, the transverse and longitudinal dimension proportion based on the main structure of the sightseeing elevator is relatively large, and the assembly structure is complex.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems, and further provides an assembled sightseeing elevator which is suitable for a narrow space.

The specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

an assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a narrow space, comprising: a base, a plurality of telescopic support columns are arranged on the base through a telescopic support column transmission device, a plurality of elevator power device bearing plates are arranged on the telescopic support columns, an elevator power device is arranged on the elevator power device bearing plate and is connected with the sightseeing lift car and the lift car counterweight through steel cables; the telescopic support column transmission device comprises: the driving motor is arranged on the base, the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the first transmission box through a speed reducer, the output of two sides of the first transmission box is respectively connected with the second transmission box and the third transmission box through transmission rods, the second transmission box and the third transmission box are respectively in transmission connection with the fourth transmission box and the fifth transmission box, and the second transmission box, the third transmission box, the fourth transmission box and the fifth transmission box are all provided with telescopic support columns and are in transmission connection with the transmission.

Further, the first gear box includes: the shell, the casing lateral wall is provided with the power input shaft through the bearing, and the power input shaft is connected with the output transmission of speed reducer, is provided with the power input bevel gear on the power input shaft, and the casing all is provided with the power output shaft at the adjacent both sides wall of power input shaft through the bearing, and the power output shaft all is provided with the power output bevel gear, and power output bevel gear and power input bevel gear meshing transmission.

Further, the second gear box includes: the second casing, the second casing lateral wall is provided with the second power input shaft through the bearing, and the second power input shaft is connected with the power output shaft transmission, is provided with second power input bevel gear on the second power input shaft, and the second casing is provided with the second power output shaft through the bearing at the adjacent lateral wall of second power input shaft, and the worm wheel is established to the cover on the second power output shaft, and the second power output shaft all is provided with second power output bevel gear, and second power input bevel gear and second power output bevel gear meshing transmission, worm wheel and flexible support column transmission are connected.

Further, the second transmission case is consistent with the third transmission case in structure.

Further, the fourth gear box includes: the side wall of the fourth shell is provided with a fourth power input shaft through bearing rotation, the fourth power input shaft is sleeved with a fourth input bevel gear, the side wall of the fourth shell and the side wall of the fourth power input shaft are provided with a fourth power output shaft through bearings, the fourth power output shaft is provided with a fourth output bevel gear, the fourth output bevel gear is meshed with the fourth input bevel gear for transmission, the fourth power output shaft sleeve is provided with a worm gear, and the worm gear is in transmission connection with the telescopic support column.

Further, the fourth transmission case is consistent with the fifth transmission case in structure.

Further, the telescopic support column includes: the first-stage support column, the first-stage support column is hollow mechanism, and the first-stage support column is connected with the roof of casing, and the second grade support column slides along the inside perpendicular of first-stage support column, and detachable is connected with the backup pad in the second grade support column, is connected with the worm in the backup pad, the worm is connected with worm wheel drive.

Further, the inner wall of the primary support column is provided with a sliding groove, the outer wall of the secondary support column is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding groove of the primary support column and the sliding fit of the secondary support column realize limit sliding of the secondary support column in the primary support column.

Further, a locking mechanism is arranged between the primary support column and the secondary support column.

Advantageous effects

1. The utility model can realize the assembly process in a small area and a small space by the mutual coordination of the telescopic support column transmission device, the elevator power device bearing plate, the elevator power device, the sightseeing lift car, the lift car counterweight connection and the telescopic support columns. The original size between the telescopic support column and the telescopic support column transmission device is the initial size, and the telescopic support column transmission device are matched with each other, so that the secondary adjustment process of the length-width ratio can be completed in the assembly process as required until the design requirement is met. The utility model has low requirement on the assembly environment, does not need the configuration assistance of a large hoisting machine, has low requirement on the configuration and connection of other construction environments in the construction period in the assembly process, and can be assembled along with the specific working procedure of construction.

2. Can ensure through increasing flexible support column that sightseeing elevator carries out the dismouting when highly keeping unanimous with the elevator car to reduced the problem that leads to the expense to increase because of the support column overlength, can assemble flexible support column in place fast through increasing flexible support column transmission, this link need not manual operation, realizes the little space and assembles the process.

3. According to the utility model, the assembly requirements in a small space can be met through the self structural characteristics of the telescopic support column transmission device, the elevator power device bearing plate, the elevator power device, the sightseeing lift car, the lift car counterweight connection and the plurality of telescopic support columns and the mutually matched assembly connection relation, and meanwhile, the space requirements in the assembly process are not high, so that the telescopic support column transmission device can be used in the assembly process of the elevator after being installed in a narrow space.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a telescopic support column transmission mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first gear box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the power input bevel gear installation location of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second gear box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second power input bevel gear installation location of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fourth gear box according to the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescopic support column of the present utility model.

The figure indicates:

The elevator car comprises a base 1, a telescopic support column 2, a telescopic support column transmission device 3, an elevator power device bearing plate 4, an elevator power device 5, a sightseeing car 6, a car counterweight 7, a driving motor 31, a speed reducer 32, a first transmission box 33, a second transmission box 34, a third transmission box 35, a fourth transmission box 36, a fifth transmission box 37, a shell 331, a power input shaft 332, a power input bevel gear 333, a power output shaft 334, a power output bevel gear 335, a second shell 341, a second power input shaft 342, a second power input bevel gear 343, a second power output shaft 344, a worm gear 345, a second power output bevel gear 346, a fourth power input shaft 361, a fourth input bevel gear 362, a fourth power output shaft 363, a fourth output bevel gear 364, a primary support column 21, a secondary support column 22 and a worm 23.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Example 1: an assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a narrow space, comprising: the base 1, a plurality of flexible support columns 2 set up on base 1 through flexible support column transmission 3, and is a plurality of be provided with elevator power device loading board 4 on the flexible support column 2, be provided with elevator power device 5 on the elevator power device loading board 4, elevator power device 5 is connected to heavy 7 of sightseeing car 6 and car through the steel cable, original size is initial dimension between flexible support column 2 and the flexible support column transmission 3, the ratio of length secondary debugging process can be accomplished as required in the equipment process between flexible support column 2 and the flexible support column transmission 3, so set up, can ensure through increasing flexible support column 2 that sightseeing elevator carries out the dismouting when keeping unanimous with elevator car height, thereby reduced the problem that leads to the expense to increase because of the support column overlength, can assemble the assembly process that targets in place with flexible support column 2 fast through increasing flexible support column transmission 3, this link need not manual operation, can assemble in the little space.

Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, the telescopic support column transmission 3 comprises: the driving motor 31, driving motor 31 sets up on base 1, driving motor 31's output passes through speed reducer 32 and first transmission case 33 transmission connection, the output of first transmission case 33 both sides is respectively through transfer line connection second transmission case 34 and third transmission case 35, second transmission case 34 and third transmission case 35 are respectively with fourth transmission case 36 and fifth transmission case 37 transmission connection, second transmission case 34, third transmission case 35, fourth transmission case 36 and fifth transmission case 37 all are provided with flexible support column 2 and are connected with the transmission, so set up, through increasing driving motor 31 as power take off unit, can replace the manual work to the driving operation of flexible support column 2, can effectively control the rotational speed of driving motor 31 so that the flexible speed of flexible support column 2 through increasing speed reducer 32, can drive the driving force of driving motor 31 to second transmission case 34, third transmission case 35, fourth transmission case 36 and fifth transmission case 37 through increasing first transmission case 33, make a plurality of flexible support columns 2 realize flexible action simultaneously.

Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 2, the first gear box 33 includes: the casing 331, casing 331 lateral wall is provided with power input shaft 332 through the bearing, and power input shaft 332 is connected with the output transmission of speed reducer 32, is provided with power input bevel gear 333 on the power input shaft 332, and casing 331 all is provided with power output shaft 334 through the bearing at the adjacent both sides wall of power input shaft 332, and power output shaft 334 all is provided with power output bevel gear 335, and power output bevel gear 335 and power input bevel gear 333 meshing transmission, so set up, through increasing power input shaft 332, can pass through power input shaft 332 with the drive power of driving motor 31 and transmit to power output shaft 334 on, then drive flexible support column 2 is flexible.

Example 4: on the basis of embodiment 3, the second gear box 34 includes: the second casing 341, the lateral wall of second casing 341 is provided with second power input shaft 342 through the bearing, second power input shaft 342 is connected with power output shaft 334 transmission, be provided with second power input bevel gear 343 on the second power input shaft 342, the lateral wall that second power input shaft 342 is adjacent is provided with second power output shaft 344 through the bearing in second casing 341, the cover is established worm wheel 345 on the second power output shaft 344, second power output shaft 344 all is provided with second power output bevel gear 346, second power input bevel gear 343 and second power output bevel gear 346 meshing transmission, worm wheel 345 and flexible support column 2 transmission are connected, so set up, through increasing second power input shaft 342, can be with the driving force of driving motor 31 through second power input shaft 342 transmission to second power output shaft 344 on, then the flexible support column 2 of drive stretches out and draws back.

Example 5: on the basis of embodiment 4, the second transmission case 34 is identical to the third transmission case 35 in structure, so that the second transmission case 34 and the third transmission case 35 are arranged to be identical in structure, so that the universality of parts can be greatly improved, and the cost increase of purchasing, storing, installing and the like caused by the non-universality of the parts in maintenance is reduced.

Example 6: on the basis of embodiment 5, the fourth gear box 36 includes: the fourth casing, fourth casing lateral wall rotates through the bearing and sets up fourth power input shaft 361, the cover is equipped with fourth input bevel gear 362 on the fourth power input shaft 361, the lateral wall of fourth casing and fourth power input shaft 361 is provided with fourth power output shaft 363 through the bearing, be provided with fourth output bevel gear 364 on the fourth power output shaft 363, fourth output bevel gear 364 and fourth input bevel gear 362 meshing transmission, fourth power output shaft 363 cover is equipped with worm wheel 345, worm wheel 345 is connected with flexible support column 2 transmission, so set up, can make worm wheel 345 rotate through increasing the drive power of fourth power input shaft 361 with driving motor 31, drive flexible support column 2 and stretch out and draw back from this.

Example 7: on the basis of embodiment 6, the fourth transmission case 36 and the fifth transmission case 37 are identical in structure, and thus, by arranging the fourth transmission case 36 and the fifth transmission case 37 to be identical in structure, the versatility of the parts can be greatly increased, and the cost increase of purchasing, storing, installing and the like caused by the non-versatility of the parts in maintenance can be reduced.

Example 8: on the basis of embodiment 7, the telescopic support column 2 includes: the one-level support column 21, the one-level support column 21 is hollow mechanism, and the one-level support column 21 is connected with the roof of casing 331, and the secondary support column 22 slides along the inside perpendicular of one-level support column 21, and detachable is connected with the backup pad in the secondary support column 22, is connected with worm 23 in the backup pad, worm 23 and worm wheel 345 transmission are connected, so set up, can realize the flexible of secondary support column 22 through increasing worm 23 through worm wheel 345 drive worm 23, and then lift elevator power device loading board 4 to working height.

Example 9: on the basis of embodiment 8, the inner wall of the first-stage support column 21 is provided with a chute, the outer wall of the second-stage support column 22 is provided with a slide block, the chute of the first-stage support column 21 and the sliding fit of the second-stage support column 22 realize the limit sliding of the second-stage support column 22 in the first-stage support column 21, and the arrangement is such that the limit sliding of the second-stage support column 22 in the first-stage support column 21 can be realized by increasing the chute and the slide block, so that the safe use performance of the operation of the telescopic support column 2 is improved.

Example 10: on the basis of embodiment 9, a locking mechanism is provided between the primary support column 21 and the secondary support column 22, so that the collapse phenomenon caused by excessive weight can be ensured by increasing locking, and the locking mechanism can be used in the prior art, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to stages are formed between the primary support column 21 and the secondary support column 22, so that the locking is performed in the form of a plurality of bolts.

The working process comprises the following steps:

Firstly, a telescopic support column transmission device 3 is installed on a base 1, then a telescopic support column 2 is connected with the telescopic support column transmission device 3, after transmission connection is completed, an elevator power device bearing plate 4 is connected with a plurality of telescopic support columns 2, an elevator power device 5 is installed on the elevator power device bearing plate 4, after completion, a first transmission box 33 is driven by a driving motor 31, the first transmission box 33 sequentially transmits power to a second transmission box 34, a third transmission box 35, a fourth transmission box 36 and a fifth transmission box 37, turbines are arranged on the third transmission box 35, the fourth transmission box 36 and the fifth transmission box 37, a worm 23 of the telescopic support column 2 is driven to enable a second support column 22 to vertically move along the inner wall of a first support column 21, the elevator power device bearing plate 4 is lifted to a working height, a sightseeing car 6 and a car counterweight 7 are sequentially assembled after completion, and the assembly process of the sightseeing car 6 and the counterweight 7 is the same as the assembly process of the existing sightseeing car and the counterweight car.

Claims (9)

1. An assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a narrow space, comprising: the elevator power device comprises a base (1), a plurality of telescopic support columns (2) are arranged on the base (1) through telescopic support column transmission devices (3), elevator power device bearing plates (4) are arranged on the telescopic support columns (2), elevator power devices (5) are arranged on the elevator power device bearing plates (4), and the elevator power devices (5) are connected with sightseeing cabins (6) and cabin counterweights (7) through steel cables;

The telescopic support column transmission device (3) comprises: the driving motor (31), driving motor (31) sets up on base (1), the output of driving motor (31) passes through speed reducer (32) and is connected with first transmission case (33) transmission, the output of first transmission case (33) both sides is connected with second transmission case (34) and third transmission case (35) through the transfer line respectively, second transmission case (34) and third transmission case (35) are connected with fourth transmission case (36) and fifth transmission case (37) transmission respectively, second transmission case (34), third transmission case (35), fourth transmission case (36) and fifth transmission case (37) all are provided with flexible support column (2) and are connected with the transmission.

2. An assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a small space according to claim 1, wherein the first transmission case (33) comprises: the casing (331), casing (331) lateral wall is provided with power input shaft (332) through the bearing, and power input shaft (332) are connected with the output transmission of speed reducer (32), are provided with power input bevel gear (333) on power input shaft (332), and casing (331) all are provided with power output shaft (334) at the adjacent both sides wall of power input shaft (332) through the bearing, and a plurality of power output shaft (334) all are provided with power output bevel gear (335), a plurality of power output bevel gear (335) all with power input bevel gear (333) meshing transmission.

3. An assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a small space according to claim 2, wherein the second transmission case (34) includes: the second casing (341), second casing (341) lateral wall is provided with second power input shaft (342) through the bearing, second power input shaft (342) is connected with power take-off shaft (334) transmission, be provided with second power input bevel gear (343) on second power input shaft (342), second casing (341) are provided with second power take-off shaft (344) through the bearing at second power input shaft (342) adjacent lateral wall, worm wheel (345) are established to the cover on second power take-off shaft (344), second power take-off shaft (344) are provided with second power take-off bevel gear (346), second power input bevel gear (343) and second power take-off bevel gear (346) meshing transmission, worm wheel (345) are connected with flexible support column (2) transmission.

4. A modular sightseeing elevator adapted in a small space according to claim 3, characterized in that the second transmission case (34) is structurally identical to the third transmission case (35).

5. The assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a small space according to claim 4, wherein the fourth transmission case (36) includes: the novel power transmission device comprises a fourth shell, wherein a fourth power input shaft (361) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fourth shell through a bearing, a fourth input bevel gear (362) is sleeved on the fourth power input shaft (361), a fourth power output shaft (363) is arranged on the side wall of the fourth shell and the side wall of the fourth power input shaft (361) through a bearing, a fourth output bevel gear (364) is arranged on the fourth power output shaft (363), the fourth output bevel gear (364) is in meshed transmission with the fourth input bevel gear (362), a worm wheel (345) is sleeved on the fourth power output shaft (363), and the worm wheel (345) is in transmission connection with a telescopic support column (2).

6. An assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a small space according to claim 5, characterized in that the fourth transmission case (36) is structurally identical to the fifth transmission case (37).

7. An assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a small space according to claim 6, characterized in that the telescopic support column (2) comprises: the one-level support column (21), one-level support column (21) is hollow mechanism, and one-level support column (21) are connected with the roof of casing (331), and second grade support column (22) are along inside vertical slip of one-level support column (21), and detachable is connected with the backup pad in second grade support column (22), is connected with worm (23) in the backup pad, worm (23) are connected with worm wheel (345) transmission.

8. The assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a narrow space according to claim 7, wherein a chute is arranged on the inner wall of the primary support column (21), a sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the secondary support column (22), and the chute of the primary support column (21) and the sliding fit of the secondary support column (22) realize limit sliding of the secondary support column (22) in the primary support column (21).

9. An assembled sightseeing elevator adapted in a small space according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that a locking mechanism is provided between the primary support column (21) and the secondary support column (22).