CN220790670U - Locating plate, coupling assembling and modularization building - Google Patents
Locating plate, coupling assembling and modularization building Download PDFInfo
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- CN220790670U CN220790670U CN202322468190.7U CN202322468190U CN220790670U CN 220790670 U CN220790670 U CN 220790670U CN 202322468190 U CN202322468190 U CN 202322468190U CN 220790670 U CN220790670 U CN 220790670U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of modularized buildings, and particularly discloses a positioning plate, a connecting assembly and a modularized building. The locating plate of this structure includes the plate body, installs locating cone and guide post on the plate body. Wherein, the first interval that the one end of plate body and plate surface constitute is kept away from to the locating cone is greater than the second interval that the one end of plate body and plate surface constitute is kept away from to the guide post for the locating cone can wear to locate the hole of corner fitting box preferentially when locating plate and corner fitting box are installed, compare the hole of locating the corner fitting box of locating preferentially wearing to locate to the guide post in current scheme, the locating function when the locating cone realizes the design also can be made to the locating plate of this application, also the locating cone bears the collision when locating plate and corner fitting box are installed promptly, can avoid the phenomenon that the guide post damages because of the atress to a certain extent to take place in the installation, the practicality of locating plate has been promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of modularized buildings, in particular to a positioning plate, a connecting assembly and a modularized building.
Background
The steel structure is used as a representative of green buildings, and has the advantages of good material comprehensive performance, high material utilization rate, excellent safety performance, factory prefabrication of all components, fast construction progress and obvious comprehensive cost advantage. The steel structure is used as a component of the construction main body subsection engineering, and after components such as main steel columns, steel beams and the like are transported to a construction site, the instant assembly and the permanent fixation of the construction site are realized through the welding connection, the fastening piece connection and the like among the components. At present, on the basis of the original steel structure, a modularized building is developed, wherein the modularized building is a novel building structure system, each room is prefabricated in a factory as a module unit, transported to the site after completion and assembled into a building whole in a reliable connection mode. The modular construction integrates the 'five' requirements of standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, informatization management and integrated decoration, and compared with the traditional construction and common assembly construction, the modular construction has the advantages of improving quality, improving efficiency, reducing energy consumption and labor consumption, and is a new direction of assembly construction.
Compared with the traditional steel structure, the modular building has a qualitative leap in construction speed in site construction, for example, when the modular box body is installed, corner fitting boxes are arranged at each corner of each modular box body, positioning plates are installed in advance before the modular box body is hoisted, and in the hoisting and positioning process, holes on the corner fitting boxes penetrate through positioning cones protruding from the positioning plates and guide columns with length sizes larger than those of the positioning cones, so that the modular building is installed in place.
However, in the implementation process, the length of the positioning cone is shorter than that of the guide post, so that the guide post firstly penetrates through the hole formed in the corner fitting box, the positioning function of the positioning cone is not reflected, the phenomenon that the guide post collides with another modularized box body to deform after penetrating through the hole possibly occurs, the installation progress is affected, and the practicability of the positioning plate is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the length of the positioning cone is shorter than that of the guide post in the prior art, so that the guide post is firstly penetrated in the hole, the positioning function of the positioning cone is not reflected, the phenomenon that the guide post collides with another modularized box body to deform after penetrating in the hole possibly occurs, the installation progress is influenced, and the usability of the positioning plate is insufficient.
To this end, the utility model provides a locating plate comprising:
the locating cone is far away from the first interval that the one end of plate and plate surface constitute is greater than the second interval that the one end of plate and plate surface constitute is kept away from to the guide post.
Optionally, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole,
the locating cone comprises a first locating part and a second locating part, the first locating part is installed on the plate body, the second locating part is connected with the first locating part, and the second locating part is located on one side, away from the plate body, of the first locating part.
Optionally, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole,
any cross section of the second positioning part is in a cross structure, and the area of the cross section gradually decreases in the direction that the first positioning part extends to one side of the second positioning part.
Optionally, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole,
the second positioning part is far away from the end face of one side of the plate body and projects to the surface of the plate body in a quadrilateral structure.
Optionally, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole,
the locating cones are arranged in a plurality, the locating cones are arranged on the plate body in the middle, and the locating cones are arranged in an array mode.
Optionally, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole,
the guide posts are arranged in a plurality of groups, the guide posts are arranged in an array on the outer side of the positioning cone, and a plurality of guide posts are arranged in any group.
A connection assembly, comprising:
the locating plate is used for locating the locating plate;
the corner fitting box is provided with a positioning structure which is arranged corresponding to the positioning cone and the guide column on the positioning plate, and the corner fitting box is connected with the positioning plate through the positioning structure.
Alternatively, the above-described connection assembly,
the positioning structure comprises a third positioning part and a fourth positioning part, wherein one of the third positioning part and the fourth positioning part is a kidney-shaped hole which is arranged in a conformal manner with the positioning cone, and the other one of the third positioning part and the fourth positioning part is a circular hole which is arranged in a conformal manner with the guide column.
Alternatively, the above-described connection assembly,
the first gap formed by the inner wall surface of the kidney-shaped hole and the outer wall surface of the positioning cone is smaller than the second gap formed by the inner wall surface of the circular hole and the outer wall surface of the guide column.
A modular building comprising the above-described connection assembly.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model provides a locating plate which comprises a plate body, and a locating cone and a guide post which are arranged on the plate body. The locating cone is far away from the first interval between one end of the plate body and is larger than the second interval between one end of the guide post far away from the plate body and the plate body.
The locating plate of this structure is kept away from the locating cone through the first interval between one end of plate body and the plate body and is greater than the guide post and keeps away from the one end of plate body and the second interval between the plate body for the locating cone can wear to locate the hole of corner fitting box preferentially when locating plate and corner fitting box are installed, compares the hole of locating the corner fitting box of locating preferentially wearing to locate of guide post in current scheme, and the locating function when the locating cone realizes the design also can be made to the locating plate of this application, also the locating cone bears the collision when locating plate and corner fitting box are installed promptly, can avoid the phenomenon that the guide post damaged because of the atress to take place in the installation to a certain extent, has promoted the practicality of locating plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a locating plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a locating plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a connecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model when a positioning plate and a corner fitting box are separated;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a corner fitting box in a connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 5;
reference numerals illustrate:
11-a plate body; 12-positioning cone; 121-a first positioning portion; 122-a second positioning portion; 13-a guide post;
2-corner fitting boxes; 211-a third positioning portion; 212-a fourth positioning portion;
31-a first gap; 32-second gap.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Example 1
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a positioning plate is provided, which includes a plate body 11, and a positioning cone 12 and a guiding post 13 mounted on the plate body 11. Specifically, a first distance between one end of the positioning cone 12, which is far away from the plate body 11, and the surface of the plate body 11 is greater than a second distance between one end of the guide post 13, which is far away from the plate body 11, and the surface of the plate body 11.
The locating plate of above-mentioned structure is greater than the second interval that the one end that plate 11 was kept away from to guide post 13 and plate 11 surface constitutes through the first interval that plate 11 was kept away from to the one end that plate 11 was kept away from to the locating cone 12 and plate 11 surface constitutes for locating plate and corner fitting box 2 when installing the hole of locating cone 12 can be worn to locate the corner fitting box 2 preferentially, compare in the hole of locating box 2 is worn to the guide post 13 preferentially in current scheme, the locating function when the locating cone 12 was realized designing also to the locating plate of this application, namely the locating cone 12 bears the collision when locating plate and corner fitting box 2 are installed, can avoid the phenomenon emergence that guide post 13 damaged because of the atress in the installation to a certain extent, the practicality of locating plate has been promoted.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the positioning plate provided in this embodiment, the positioning cone 12 includes a first positioning portion 121 and a second positioning portion 122, the first positioning portion 121 is mounted on the plate body 11, the second positioning portion 122 is connected with the first positioning portion 121, and the second positioning portion 122 is located at a side of the first positioning portion 121 away from the plate body 11.
In the present embodiment, any cross section of the second positioning portion 122 has a cross structure, and the area of the cross section gradually decreases in the direction in which the first positioning portion 121 extends to the second positioning portion 122 side.
Further, the positioning plate provided in this embodiment is not limited to the structure that the end surface of the second positioning portion 122 far from the plate 11 projects to the surface of the plate 11, and may be in a quadrilateral structure.
In this embodiment, the end surface of the second positioning portion 122 on the side far from the plate 11 projects to the surface of the plate 11 in a square or rectangular shape.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the positioning plate provided in this embodiment, a plurality of positioning cones 12 are provided, the plurality of positioning cones 12 are centrally disposed on the plate body 11, and the plurality of positioning cones 12 are disposed in an array.
The number of positioning cones 12 is not limited to the positioning plate provided in this embodiment. As one embodiment, if the locating plate is used for a plurality of modular boxes, such as four modular boxes, the number of locating cones 12 is selected to be four. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, four positioning cones 12 are arranged in a matrix, specifically, two rows and two columns, and are disposed at intervals in the middle of the positioning plate.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the positioning plate provided in this embodiment, the guide posts 13 are provided with a plurality of groups, the guide posts 13 of the plurality of groups are arranged in an array on the outer side of the positioning cone 12, and a plurality of guide posts 13 are arranged in any group.
The number of the guide posts 13 is not limited by the positioning plate provided in the present embodiment. As one embodiment, if the positioning plate is used for using a plurality of modular boxes, such as four modular boxes, the number of the guide posts 13 is selected to be four, and four guide posts 13 are disposed in each group. At this time, four groups of guide posts 13 are all arranged on the outer side of the positioning cone 12 and are arranged in an array.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a connection assembly including the positioning plate provided in embodiment 1.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the connection assembly provided in this embodiment further includes a corner fitting box 2. Specifically, the corner fitting box 2 is provided with a positioning structure which is correspondingly arranged with the positioning cone 12 and the guide post 13 on the positioning plate, and the corner fitting box 2 is connected with the positioning plate through the positioning structure.
It may be noted that, in the connecting assembly provided in this embodiment, the positioning structure includes a third positioning portion 211 and a fourth positioning portion 212, one of the third positioning portion 211 and the fourth positioning portion 212 is a kidney-shaped hole formed in a shape conforming to the positioning cone 12, and the other is a circular hole formed in a shape conforming to the guiding column 13.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the first gap 31 formed by the inner wall surface of the kidney-shaped hole and the outer wall surface of the positioning cone 12 is smaller than the second gap 32 formed by the inner wall surface of the circular hole and the outer wall surface of the guiding post 13, that is, the second gap 32 is larger than the first gap 31, so that even if the positioning cone 12 contacts with the kidney-shaped hole, the guiding post 13 can be prevented from contacting with the circular hole, the screw rod can not deform at all, the safety of the installation process of the guiding post 13 is ensured, the success rate of the hole penetrated by the corner box 2 for penetrating by the positioning cone 12 and the screw rod can be improved, the installation time is further saved, and the connection speed of the corner box 2 and the positioning plate is improved.
Further, since the kidney-shaped hole has two cambered surfaces, each cross section of the second positioning portion 122 of the positioning cone 12 is in a cross-shaped structure, after the second positioning portion 122 enters the kidney-shaped hole, two groups of first gaps 31 exist, that is, the cambered surface of the kidney-shaped hole and the side wall surface of the positioning cone 12 close to the cambered surface form the first group of first gaps 31, and the straight surface of the kidney-shaped hole and the side wall surface of the positioning cone 12 close to the straight surface form the second group of first gaps 31, at this time, the two groups of first gaps 31 are equal and smaller than the second gaps 32, so that the guide post 13 does not play a role of positioning in the installation process, that is, the guide post 13 is protected.
Further, the third distance between the end of the first positioning portion 121 far from the plate 11 and the surface of the plate 11 is greater than the second distance between the end of the guiding post 13 far from the plate 11 and the surface of the plate 11, so that the positioning cone 12 can fully exert the positioning and guiding capabilities in the installation process.
In one embodiment, the first gap 31 is 3mm, the second gap 32 is 5mm, the vertical length of the corner fitting box 2 is 240mm, the vertical length of the positioning cone 12 is 200mm, and the length of the guide post 13 in the axial direction is 100mm.
Example 3
This embodiment provides a modular building that is identical to the connection assembly provided in embodiment 2.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A locating plate, comprising:
the plate comprises a plate body (11), and a locating cone (12) and a guide column (13) which are arranged on the plate body (11), wherein a first distance between one end of the locating cone (12) far away from the plate body (11) and the surface of the plate body (11) is larger than a second distance between one end of the guide column (13) far away from the plate body (11) and the surface of the plate body (11).
2. The positioning plate according to claim 1, wherein,
the locating cone (12) comprises a first locating part (121) and a second locating part (122), the first locating part (121) is installed on the plate body (11), the second locating part (122) is connected with the first locating part (121), and the second locating part (122) is located on one side, far away from the plate body (11), of the first locating part (121).
3. The positioning plate according to claim 2, wherein,
any cross section of the second positioning part (122) is in a cross structure, and the area of the cross section gradually decreases in the direction that the first positioning part (121) extends to one side of the second positioning part (122).
4. A positioning plate according to claim 3, wherein,
the end face of the second positioning part (122) far away from one side of the plate body (11) is projected to the surface of the plate body (11) to form a quadrilateral structure.
5. The positioning plate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
the locating cones (12) are arranged in a plurality, the locating cones (12) are arranged on the plate body (11) in the middle, and the locating cones (12) are arranged in an array.
6. The positioning plate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
the guide posts (13) are provided with a plurality of groups, the guide posts (13) are arranged on the outer side of the positioning cone (12) in an array mode, and a plurality of guide posts (13) are arranged in any group.
7. A connection assembly, comprising:
a locating plate, said locating plate being a locating plate according to any one of claims 1 to 6;
the angle piece box (2), angle piece box (2) are equipped with the location structure that corresponds setting with locating cone (12) and guide post (13) on the locating plate, angle piece box (2) pass through location structure with the locating plate is connected.
8. The connection assembly of claim 7, wherein,
the positioning structure comprises a third positioning part (211) and a fourth positioning part (212), wherein one of the third positioning part (211) and the fourth positioning part (212) is a waist-shaped hole which is arranged in a conformal way with the positioning cone (12), and the other one is a round hole which is arranged in a conformal way with the guide column (13).
9. The connection assembly of claim 8, wherein,
a first gap (31) formed by the inner wall surface of the kidney-shaped hole and the outer wall surface of the positioning cone (12) is smaller than a second gap (32) formed by the inner wall surface of the circular hole and the outer wall surface of the guide column (13).
10. A modular building comprising the connection assembly of any one of claims 7-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322468190.7U CN220790670U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Locating plate, coupling assembling and modularization building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322468190.7U CN220790670U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Locating plate, coupling assembling and modularization building |
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| CN220790670U true CN220790670U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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| CN202322468190.7U Active CN220790670U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Locating plate, coupling assembling and modularization building |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117108085A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-11-24 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Locating plate, coupling assembling and modularization building |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117108085A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-11-24 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Locating plate, coupling assembling and modularization building |
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