CN220725693U

CN220725693U - Construction structure of building outer wall

Info

Publication number: CN220725693U
Application number: CN202321772219.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵淑广
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-07
Filing date: 2023-07-07
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction structure of an external wall of a building, which comprises a box body, wherein protective boxes are fixed at four corners of the top surface of the box body, a workbench is arranged above the box body, a guardrail is fixed on the top surface of the workbench, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the box body, a moving mechanism is arranged on the box body and comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body, a bottom plate is connected onto the inner peripheral wall of the fixed frame in a sliding manner, moving wheels are fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a fixed rod is fixed in the middle position of the top surface of the bottom plate, and moving blocks are connected onto the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the fixed rod in a sliding manner. The movable wheel is arranged to facilitate the movement of the device, the screw rod can be driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor, the bottom plate is moved to the inside of the fixed frame through the hinge rod, and the bottom surface of the fixed frame is contacted with the ground in the construction process, so that the stability of the device is improved, and the device is safer.

Description

Construction structure of building outer wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building outer wall construction structure.

Background

After the building is built, the building outer wall is also required to be maintained regularly according to the material and structure of the outer wall, for example, the outer wall of the building is repainted to improve appearance, or the building taking glass as the outer wall is cleaned, the glass is replaced, and the like, and the building outer wall construction structure is required to be used for assisting in construction when the building outer wall is constructed.

For example, chinese patent (public number: CN 213115455U) discloses a construction structure for an outer wall of a building, in which, through the arrangement of a forward and reverse rotation motor, a winding rod and a bearing seat, a worker drives the winding rod to rotate through the forward and reverse rotation motor, during forward rotation, a tension rope on the surface of the winding rod is put down, a weight below is lifted up through a hook, during reverse rotation, the rotation rod is reversed to lift the tension rope up, then the weight is automatically lifted up, and the bearing seat is provided with a supporting rod on the surface, thereby facilitating the worker to extract the article.

The device is provided with the universal wheels so as to achieve the purpose of convenient movement, and the universal wheels are provided with the brake pads, but the device is unstable due to the fact that the height of the device is higher when the outer wall of a building is constructed, construction materials can be placed on a standing plate except for constructors, so that the quality of the whole device is large, and the device only uses four universal wheels as supporting points in the construction process, so that the device is unstable and has large potential safety hazards.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a construction structure of a building outer wall, which has the advantages of high safety, good stability and the like, and solves the problems of poor stability and large potential safety hazard of the existing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the construction structure of the building outer wall comprises a box body, wherein protective boxes are fixed at four corners of the top surface of the box body, a workbench is arranged above the box body, a guardrail is fixed on the top surface of the workbench, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the box body, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the box body;

in addition, the moving mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed the bottom surface of box, sliding connection has the bottom plate on the interior perisporium of fixed frame, four angles departments of bottom plate bottom surface all are fixed and are removed the wheel, the intermediate position of bottom plate top surface is fixed with the dead lever, the equal sliding connection of left and right sides of dead lever surface has the movable block, the moving mechanism is still including fixed mounting the biax motor of diapire intermediate position in the box, the output shaft of biax motor is fixed with the lead screw, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the rectangle piece, two cross-hinge has the articulated pole between movable block and the two rectangle pieces.

Further, rectangular holes are formed in the side faces of the moving blocks, the fixing rods are rectangular rods, and the fixing rods penetrate through the rectangular holes and are connected with the rectangular holes in a sliding mode.

Further, the screw threads on the outer surfaces of the screw rods on the left side and the right side are opposite in direction, threaded holes are formed in the side faces of the rectangular blocks, and the screw rods penetrate through the threaded holes and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

Further, elevating system includes two threaded rods, two the threaded rods pass through the bearing respectively with left side openly and right side back the interior roof of protective housing is fixed mutually, the bottom of threaded rod surface is fixed with drive pulley, two the transmission is connected with drive belt between the surface of drive pulley, left side the bottom of threaded rod surface is fixed with driven gear, elevating system is still including fixed mounting be in the left driving motor of diapire in the box, driving motor's output shaft is fixed with the driving gear, elevating system still include with the right side openly of diapire in the box and the fixed guide bar in diapire left side back in the box, two threaded rods and two the surface of guide bar all is equipped with the movable block.

Further, screw holes are formed in the top surfaces of the movable block on the back face of the right side and the movable block on the front face of the left side, the two threaded rods penetrate through the two screw holes respectively and are in threaded connection with the two screw holes, and one side, opposite to the four movable blocks, of the workbench is fixed.

Further, the right side front the movable block and the left side back the circular hole has been seted up to the top surface of movable block, two the guide bar runs through respectively two circular hole and with its sliding connection.

Further, the bottom ends of the two threaded rods are respectively fixed with the back surface of the right side and the front surface of the left side of the bottom wall in the box body through bearings, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this building outer wall construction structure is equipped with moving mechanism, can make things convenient for the removal of this device through setting up the removal wheel, can drive the lead screw through biax motor simultaneously and rotate to through the inside that articulated rod removed the bottom plate to fixed frame, make the bottom surface and the ground contact of fixed frame in the work progress so that improve the stability of this device, safer.

2. This building outer wall construction structure is equipped with elevating system, can drive two threaded rods through driving motor and rotate, and the threaded rod can drive the workstation and reciprocate at pivoted in-process, further adjusts the height of workstation, the construction of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a moving mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the elevating mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a top view of the table and movable block connection of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 box, 2 protective boxes, 3 work tables, 4 guardrails, 5 elevating mechanisms, 501 threaded rods, 502 movable blocks, 503 driving pulleys, 504 driving belts, 505 driven gears, 506 driving motors, 507 driving gears, 508 guide rods, 6 moving mechanisms, 601 fixed frames, 602 bottom plates, 603 moving wheels, 604 fixed rods, 605 moving blocks, 606 double-shaft motors, 607 threaded rods, 608 rectangular blocks and 609 hinging rods.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the construction structure of the building outer wall in this embodiment includes a box 1, yielding holes are formed on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the box 1, through holes are formed at four corners of the top surface of the box 1, a protection box 2 is fixed at four corners of the top surface of the box 1, a workbench 3 is arranged above the box 1, a guardrail 4 is fixed on the top surface of the workbench 3, a lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the box 1, and a moving mechanism 6 is arranged on the box 1.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate improving stability of the device, the moving mechanism 6 includes a fixing frame 601, the fixing frame 601 is fixed on a bottom surface of the case 1, a bottom plate 602 is slidably connected to an inner peripheral wall of the fixing frame 601, moving wheels 603 are fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 602, a fixing rod 604 is fixed at a middle position of a top surface of the bottom plate 602, moving blocks 605 are slidably connected to left and right sides of an outer surface of the fixing rod 604, a double-shaft motor 606 is fixedly mounted at a middle position of the bottom surface of the case 1, a screw rod 607 is fixed on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 606, rectangular blocks 608 are screwed on an outer surface of the screw rod 607, hinge rods 609 are hinged to each other in a cross manner between the two moving blocks 605 and the two rectangular blocks 608, and middle positions of the two hinge rods 609 are rotationally connected.

Wherein, rectangular hole has been seted up to the side of movable block 605, and dead lever 604 is rectangular rod, and dead lever 604 runs through rectangular hole and sliding connection with it, avoids movable block 605 to rotate at the surface of dead lever 604.

Meanwhile, the screw threads on the outer surfaces of the screw rods 607 on the left side and the right side are opposite in direction, the side surfaces of the rectangular blocks 608 are provided with screw holes, when the screw rods 607 rotate, the rectangular blocks 608 can move in opposite directions, the screw rods 607 penetrate through the screw holes and are in threaded connection with the screw holes, and when the screw rods 607 rotate, the rectangular blocks 608 can be driven to move left and right.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in order to facilitate adjusting the height of the device, the lifting mechanism 5 includes two threaded rods 501, the two threaded rods 501 are respectively fixed with the left front side and the inner top wall of the right back side protection box 2 through bearings, a driving pulley 503 is fixed at the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod 501, a driving belt 504 is connected between the outer surfaces of the two driving pulleys 503 in a driving manner, a driven gear 505 is fixed at the bottom of the outer surface of the left threaded rod 501, the lifting mechanism 5 further includes a driving motor 506 fixedly installed at the left side of the inner bottom wall of the box 1, a driving gear 507 is fixed at the output shaft of the driving motor 506, the lifting mechanism 5 further includes a guide rod 508 fixed with the right front side of the inner bottom wall of the box 1 and the left back side of the inner bottom wall of the box 1, and movable blocks 502 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 501 and the two guide rods 508.

In addition, screw holes are formed in the top surfaces of the right back movable block 502 and the left front movable block 502, two threaded rods 501 penetrate through the two screw holes respectively and are in threaded connection with the two screw holes, one side, opposite to the four movable blocks 502, of the workbench 3 is fixed, and when the threaded rods 501 rotate, the movable blocks 502 can be driven to move up and down, and further the workbench 3 is driven to move up and down.

It should be noted that, the top surfaces of the right front movable block 502 and the left back movable block 502 are provided with circular holes, and the two guide rods 508 respectively penetrate through the two circular holes and are slidably connected with the two circular holes, so that the workbench 3 can be supported to make the stress of the workbench 3 more uniform.

Finally, the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 501 are respectively fixed with the right back surface and the left front surface of the bottom wall in the box body 1 through bearings, the driven gear 505 is meshed with the driving gear 507, and the driving motor 506 can drive the threaded rod 501 on the left to rotate under the action of the driven gear 505 in the process of driving the driving gear 507 to rotate.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: this device is in the use accessible removes the wheel 603 and drives this device quick travel, the convenience transport is moved this device to appointed position back, drive the lead screw 607 through biax motor 606 and rotate, the lead screw 607 drives two rectangle pieces 608 one side that is opposite to each other in pivoted in-process and remove, and upwards move the inside to fixed frame 601 through articulated pole 609 pulling bottom plate 602, make the bottom surface and the ground contact of fixed frame 601 so that improve this device's stability, make the workman safer in the work progress, in addition, still accessible driving motor 506 drives the threaded rod 501 rotation in left side, and drive the threaded rod 501 together rotation in right side through the effect of driving belt 504, alright drive workstation 3 reciprocates, thereby adjustable workstation 3's height, make things convenient for the workman to construct the position of outer wall different co-altitude.

It is understood that the control mode of the present utility model is controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller is realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power is also well known in the art, and the present utility model is mainly used to protect a mechanical device, so the present utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail. It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building outer wall construction structure, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the top surface of the box body (1) are respectively fixed with a protective box (2), a workbench (3) is arranged above the box body (1), a guardrail (4) is fixed on the top surface of the workbench (3), a lifting mechanism (5) is arranged on the box body (1), and a moving mechanism (6) is arranged on the box body (1);

in addition, moving mechanism (6) is including fixed frame (601), fixed frame (601) is in the bottom surface of box (1), sliding connection has bottom plate (602) on the inner peripheral wall of fixed frame (601), four angles departments of bottom plate (602) bottom surface all are fixed with and are removed round (603), the intermediate position of bottom plate (602) top surface is fixed with dead lever (604), the left and right sides of dead lever (604) surface all sliding connection has movable block (605), moving mechanism (6) still include fixed mounting be in biax motor (606) of bottom wall intermediate position in box (1), the output shaft of biax motor (606) is fixed with lead screw (607), the surface threaded connection of lead screw (607) has rectangular piece (608), and two cross hinge has articulated pole (609) between movable block (605) and two rectangular piece (608).

2. The building exterior wall construction structure according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular holes are formed in the side faces of the moving blocks (605), the fixing rods (604) are rectangular rods, and the fixing rods (604) penetrate through the rectangular holes and are connected with the rectangular holes in a sliding mode.

3. The building exterior wall construction structure according to claim 1, wherein: screw threads on the outer surfaces of the screw rods (607) on the left side and the right side are opposite in direction, threaded holes are formed in the side faces of the rectangular blocks (608), and the screw rods (607) penetrate through the threaded holes and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

4. The building exterior wall construction structure according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (5) are including two threaded rods (501), two threaded rods (501) are respectively through bearing and left side openly and right side back the interior roof of protective housing (2) is fixed mutually, the bottom of threaded rod (501) surface is fixed with drive belt (503), two the transmission is connected with drive belt (504) between the surface of drive belt (503), left side the bottom of threaded rod (501) surface is fixed with driven gear (505), elevating system (5) are still including fixed mounting be in driving motor (506) in diapire left side in box (1), the output shaft of driving motor (506) is fixed with driving gear (507), elevating system (5) still include with bottom wall right side openly in box (1) and the fixed guide bar (508) in diapire left side back in box (1), two threaded rod (501) and two the surface of guide bar (508) all is equipped with movable block (502).

5. The building exterior wall construction structure according to claim 4, wherein: screw holes are formed in the back face of the right side of the movable block (502) and the front face of the left side of the movable block (502), two threaded rods (501) penetrate through the two screw holes respectively and are in threaded connection with the two screw holes, and one side, opposite to the four movable blocks (502), of the workbench (3) is fixed.

6. The building exterior wall construction structure according to claim 4, wherein: the right side front face movable block (502) and the left side back face the top surface of movable block (502) are provided with circular holes, and two guide rods (508) penetrate through the two circular holes respectively and are connected with the two circular holes in a sliding mode.

7. The building exterior wall construction structure according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom ends of the two threaded rods (501) are respectively fixed with the back surface of the right side and the front surface of the left side of the bottom wall in the box body (1) through bearings, and the driven gear (505) is meshed with the driving gear (507).