CN220579946U

CN220579946U - Rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN220579946U
Application number: CN202322140499.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张稳杰; 张建科; 靳亚婷
Original assignee: Hongtai Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Hongtai Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-10
Filing date: 2023-08-10
Publication date: 2024-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a ship body, wherein an empty groove is formed in the ship body, a storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the ship body, the bottom end of the storage tank is communicated, a filter screen is arranged in the storage tank, a drainage device is arranged on one side of the storage tank, a swing arm is arranged in the empty groove, a rotating shaft is arranged in one end of the swing arm, a first gear is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the ship body, an electric push rod is arranged in the swing arm, a main collecting box is arranged at one end of the swing arm, a rotating device is arranged at the upper end of the ship body and comprises a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected with the ship body, a second transmission shaft is arranged at one end of the third motor, and a third gear is arranged at one end of the second transmission shaft and is meshed with the first gear.

Description

Rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and discloses a garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

At present, hydraulic engineering is an engineering which is used for controlling and preparing surface water and underground water in nature and achieving the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, and is also called as water engineering, and due to the fact that the behaviors of people for dumping garbage by environmental protection are not enough and illegal dumping is continuous, a large amount of solid garbage floats on the water surface in a water reservoir of the hydraulic engineering, the environment is seriously polluted, and a water garbage cleaning device is needed to clean the water reservoir.

The patent number CN216969950U in the prior art describes a garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a ship body and also comprises a collecting assembly, wherein the collecting assembly comprises a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is connected with a first side plate, the other side of the bottom plate is connected with a second side plate, a hooked roller is rotationally connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, a first motor is connected to the first side plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the hooked roller; the conveying assembly comprises a driving belt cylinder and a driven belt cylinder, a conveying belt is sleeved on the driving belt cylinder and the driven belt cylinder, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are arranged on the ship body, a second motor is fixed on the first fixing plate, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the driving belt cylinder. The utility model provides an effect that float rubbish inefficiency on the manual work salvage surface of water can be improved.

However, the prior art patents suffer from several drawbacks:

(1) When the prior art patent is used, some heavier floaters possibly cannot enter the collecting assembly and can be pushed away by the ship body, cleaning cannot be carried out, the roller can be blocked by garbage, and the garbage collecting effect is not ideal.

(2) When the prior art is used, the collected garbage contains a large amount of water, so that the weight of the ship body can be increased, and garbage can be conveniently piled for recycling.

(3) The patent in the prior art is when using, and the coverage area of collection rubbish is less, clears up the efficiency bottom of surface of water.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides the garbage cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering, which has the advantages of high efficiency, large cleaning area and capability of draining water.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes the hull, the inside empty slot that is equipped with of hull, the hull upper end is equipped with the bin, the bin bottom link up, the inside filter screen that is equipped with of bin, bin one side is equipped with drainage device, the inside swing arm that is equipped with of empty slot, swing arm one end inside is equipped with the pivot, the pivot surface is equipped with first gear, the hull is connected in the pivot both ends rotation, the inside electric putter that is equipped with of swing arm, swing arm one end is equipped with main collection box, the hull upper end is equipped with rotary device, rotary device includes the third motor, third motor fixed connection hull, third motor one end is equipped with the second transmission shaft, second transmission shaft one end is equipped with the third gear, third gear engagement first gear.

Further, drainage device includes the stand, stand bottom fixed connection hull, the inside lift groove that is equipped with of stand, the inside screw rod that is equipped with of lift groove, the stand is connected in the rotation of screw rod both ends.

Further, the screw rod upper end is equipped with first motor, lift groove one side is equipped with the horizontal pole, horizontal pole one end threaded connection screw rod, the horizontal pole bottom is equipped with the clamp plate.

Further, the inside surface of the main collecting box is provided with a plurality of loquat nails, a pushing plate is arranged inside the main collecting box, one end of the electric pushing rod is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, and the loquat nails penetrate through the pushing plate.

Further, the surface of main collection box rear end both sides all is equipped with the spout, main collection box both ends all are equipped with the side and collect the box, side collection box sliding connection main collection box, side collection box one end surface is equipped with the rack, the rack is located the spout inside.

Further, the spout top is equipped with the second motor, second motor bottom is equipped with first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft bottom is equipped with the second gear, second gear engagement rack, main collection box, side are collected box, push pedal surface and are all equipped with the through-hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, the movable collection box is arranged, so that the problem that the existing garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering is low in collection efficiency and easy to fail is solved, when the ship body moves forwards, the main collection box and the side collection boxes can automatically collect floating garbage, the surface of the main collection box is provided with the loquat nails, some light garbage can be fixed, the third motor can drive the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the first gear to rotate, the swing arm drives the main collection box to rotate, after the main collection box is rotated to the position above the storage box, the electric push rod can push the push plate to push out the garbage, the garbage falls into the storage box, the garbage collection effect is better, and the speed is faster.

(2) According to the utility model, by arranging the drainage device, the problem that the existing garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering cannot discharge excessive water of garbage is solved, the first motor can rotate the screw rod, so that the cross rod moves in the vertical direction, the pressing plate is driven to squeeze the garbage in the storage box, and the excessive water can flow out of the ship body through the filter screen, so that the drainage function is realized.

(3) According to the utility model, the movable side collecting box is arranged, so that the problem that the garbage collecting range of the conventional garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering is small is solved, and the second motor can drive the second gear to rotate, so that the side collecting box is driven to slide, and the collecting range is further enlarged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a garbage disposal apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another three-dimensional structure of a garbage disposal apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a refuse disposal apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a swing arm of the garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 1 of an early warning pile of the garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the position B in FIG. 2 of the early warning pile of the garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the position C in FIG. 3 of the early warning pile of the garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering;

wherein: 1. a hull; 101. a hollow groove; 102. a storage tank; 103. a filter screen; 2. a drainage device; 201. a column; 202. a lifting groove; 203. a screw; 204. a first motor; 205. a cross bar; 206. a pressing plate; 3. swing arms; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a first gear; 303. an electric push rod; 4. a main collection box; 401. a loquat nail; 402. a push plate; 403. a chute; 404. a side collection box; 405. a rack; 406. a second motor; 407. a first drive shaft; 408. a second gear; 5. a rotating device; 501. a third motor; 502. a second drive shaft; 503. and a third gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering includes a hull 1, which can drive the garbage cleaning device to move, a hollow tank 101 is provided in the hull 1, a storage tank 102 is provided at an upper end of the hull 1, which is used for storing garbage, a bottom end of the storage tank 102 is penetrated, a filter screen 103 is provided in the storage tank 102, water can pass through, a water draining device 2 is provided at one side of the storage tank 102, water in the garbage can be drained, a swing arm 3 is provided in the hollow tank 101, a rotating shaft 301 is provided in one end of the swing arm 3, a first gear 302 is provided on a surface of the rotating shaft 301, two ends of the rotating shaft 301 are rotatably connected with the hull 1, the swing arm 3 can rotate in the hollow tank 101, an electric push rod 303 is provided in the swing arm 3, a main collecting box 4 is provided at one end of the swing arm 3, a rotating device 5 is provided at an upper end of the hull 1, which can control the main collecting box 4 to rotate, the third motor 501 is fixedly connected with the hull 1, a second transmission shaft 502 is provided at one end of the third motor 501, the third motor 501 can rotate the second transmission shaft 502, a third gear 503 is provided at one end of the second transmission shaft 503, the third gear 503 is meshed with the third gear 503, and the third gear 503 is rotatable, and the third gear 503 can rotate the third gear 503 and the third gear 503 can rotate the main collecting box 4 and the main box 4 is driven to rotate, and the main box 4 is driven to rotate.

Specifically, the inside surface of the main collecting box 4 is provided with a plurality of loquat nails 401, the plurality of loquat nails 401 can fix garbage, a push plate 402 is arranged in the main collecting box 4 and can push the garbage in the main collecting box 4, one end of an electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected with the push plate 402, the loquat nails 401 penetrate through the push plate 402, the surfaces of the two sides of the rear end of the main collecting box 4 are respectively provided with a chute 403, the two ends of the main collecting box 4 are respectively provided with a side collecting box 404, the side collecting boxes 404 are slidably connected with the main collecting box 4 and can stretch and retract in the main collecting box 4, one end surface of each side collecting box 404 is provided with a rack 405, the rack 405 is positioned in the chute 403, a second motor 406 is arranged above the chute 403, the bottom end of the second motor 406 is provided with a first transmission shaft 407 and can control the rotation of the first transmission shaft 407, the bottom end of the first transmission shaft 407 is provided with a second gear 408, the second gear 408 is meshed with the rack 405, the surfaces of the main collecting box 4 and the side collecting boxes 404 and the push plate 402 are respectively provided with through holes, so that water can pass through to prevent water from washing garbage.

Through the above technical scheme, the second motor 406 can drive the second gear 408 to rotate, and then drive the side collecting box 404 to slide, so as to enlarge the collecting range, and the electric push rod 303 can push the push plate 402 to push out the garbage and drop the garbage into the storage box 102.

Specifically, the drainage device 2 comprises a vertical column 201, the bottom end of the vertical column 201 is fixedly connected with the ship body 1, a lifting groove 202 is formed in the vertical column 201, a screw 203 is arranged in the lifting groove 202, two ends of the screw 203 are rotatably connected with the vertical column 201, a first motor 204 is arranged at the upper end of the screw 203, the first motor 204 can enable the screw 203 to rotate in the lifting groove 202, a cross rod 205 is arranged at one side of the lifting groove 202, one end of the cross rod 205 is in threaded connection with the screw 203, the cross rod 205 moves along with the rotation of the screw 203, and a pressing plate 206 is arranged at the bottom end of the cross rod 205.

Through the above technical scheme, the first motor 204 can make the screw 203 rotate, and then make the horizontal pole 205 move in vertical direction, and then drive the clamp plate 206 to extrude the rubbish in the bin 102, and unnecessary moisture can permeate filter screen 103 and flow out of hull 1, has realized the function of drainage.

When the garbage collection device is used, the ship body 1 is started, the second motor 406 is started to drive the second gear 408 to rotate, the side collection box 404 is driven to slide, the garbage collection range is enlarged, garbage enters the main collection box 4 and the side collection box 404, the light garbage can be fixed by the loquat nails 401, after a period of time, the third motor 501 is started to drive the third gear 503 to rotate, the third gear 503 drives the first gear 302 to rotate, thereby the swing arm 3 drives the main collection box 4 to rotate, the main collection box 4 is rotated above the storage box 102, the second motor 406 is started in the direction, the side collection box 404 is retracted into the main collection box 4, the electric push rod 303 is started, the push plate 402 pushes the garbage in the main collection box 4 into the storage box 102, the first motor 204 is started, the screw 203 is started to rotate, the cross rod 205 is driven to move in the vertical direction, the pressing plate 206 is driven to squeeze the garbage in the storage box 102, and excessive moisture can flow out of the ship body 1 through the filter screen 103 to realize water drainage, the main collection box 4 is returned to the original position, and the garbage is collected again.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the novel ship is characterized in that an empty groove (101) is formed in the ship body (1), a storage box (102) is arranged at the upper end of the ship body (1), the bottom end of the storage box (102) is communicated, a filter screen (103) is arranged in the storage box (102), a drainage device (2) is arranged on one side of the storage box (102), a swing arm (3) is arranged in the empty groove (101), a rotating shaft (301) is arranged in one end of the swing arm (3), a first gear (302) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (301), the two ends of the rotating shaft (301) are rotationally connected with the ship body (1), an electric push rod (303) is arranged in the swing arm (3), a main collecting box (4) is arranged at one end of the swing arm (3), a rotating device (5) is arranged at the upper end of the ship body (1), the rotating device (5) comprises a third motor (501), one end of the third motor (501) is fixedly connected with the ship body (1), a second transmission shaft (502) is arranged at one end of the second transmission shaft (502), a third gear (503) is meshed with the first gear (503).

2. The garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage device (2) comprises an upright post (201), the bottom end of the upright post (201) is fixedly connected with the ship body (1), a lifting groove (202) is formed in the upright post (201), a screw (203) is arranged in the lifting groove (202), and two ends of the screw (203) are rotationally connected with the upright post (201).

3. The garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that a first motor (204) is arranged at the upper end of the screw (203), a cross rod (205) is arranged on one side of the lifting groove (202), one end of the cross rod (205) is connected with the screw (203) in a threaded mode, and a pressing plate (206) is arranged at the bottom end of the cross rod (205).

4. The garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a loquat nail collection device, including main collection box (4), push rod (303), electric push rod (303), loquat nail (401) are equipped with on the inboard surface of main collection box (4), loquat nail (401) have a plurality ofly, the inside push pedal (402) that is equipped with of main collection box (4), push pedal (402) are connected to electric push rod (303) one end fixed, loquat nail (401) run through push pedal (402).

5. The garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel collection box, including main collection box (4), rack (405) are equipped with on main collection box (4) rear end both sides surface, main collection box (4) both ends all are equipped with side collection box (404), side collection box (404) sliding connection main collection box (4), side collection box (404) one end surface is equipped with rack (405), rack (405) are located inside spout (403).

6. The garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the chute (403) top is equipped with second motor (406), second motor (406) bottom is equipped with first transmission shaft (407), first transmission shaft (407) bottom is equipped with second gear (408), second gear (408) meshing rack (405), main collection box (4), side collection box (404), push pedal (402) surface all are equipped with the through-hole.