CN220460724U - Rhombic condensation ball - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory glass instruments, in particular to a diamond-shaped condensation ball, which comprises a diamond-shaped ball body, a glass tube body applying the diamond-shaped ball body, a first condenser applying the diamond-shaped ball body and a second condenser applying the diamond-shaped ball body, wherein the utility model combines the advantages of the diamond-shaped ball body, the glass tube body, the first condenser and the second condenser, reduces defects, enlarges the condensation area with maximum efficiency and improves condensation efficiency; and the condensed water retention is greatly reduced by utilizing the diamond curved surface. The condenser can be used in various condensers, can be combined with snake cooling, and has the advantages of limited space utilization, small occupied volume and stronger condensation effect, and is arranged in the middle of the snake cooling.

Description

Rhombic condensation ball

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory glassware, in particular to a diamond-shaped condensation ball.

Background

At present, the condenser mainly comprises three types of direct cooling, ball cooling and snake cooling.

The straight condensing tube is designed by Liebig's design, an air condensing tube is used as an inner core, a thicker outer sleeve (water cooling tube) is welded on the outer surface of the air condensing tube, two small nozzles are welded at two ends of the outer sleeve respectively and are used for connecting an inlet and an outlet of condensed water (a lower nozzle is used for connecting a cooling water source, and an upper nozzle is used for serving as an outlet of cooling water). It is cooled by water, and can accelerate cooling or shorten the length of the condensing tube. The method is suitable for distillation and fractionation operation of substances with boiling points below 140 ℃, and is mainly used for an inclined distillation device.

The spherical condenser tube is designed by Allihn, and uses a bulb-shaped tube as an inner core tube, compared with a straight tube, the spherical condenser tube has large cooling area and good effect, and other parts are the same as the straight condenser tube. The same cooling area can shorten the length of the condensing tube and improve the distillation effect. Because the inner core tube is bulb-shaped, distillate is easy to accumulate at the bulb part, so the inner core tube is not suitable for being used as an inclined distillation device, is widely used for a vertical distillation device, and is suitable for reflux distillation operation.

The serpentine condenser tube is Grahan's design, its inner core tube is spiral, has increased the length of glass tube, and the cooling surface is bigger, and the ball bubble shape is bigger. The other parts are the same as the sphere. Also, because the inner core tube is serpentine, more distillate is accumulated during distillation, so the device is suitable for being used as a vertical continuous long-time distillation or reflux device.

However, in use today, the above described condenser tube still suffers from the following disadvantages: the direct cooling condensation area is small; the ball cooling is larger than the direct cooling condensation area, but condensed water is easy to remain; the snake cold condensation area is large, and more condensed water is accumulated.

Therefore, a diamond-shaped condensing bulb needs to be designed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a diamond-shaped condensing ball, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a diamond-shaped condensing ball is used for improving the condensing area and solving the problem of water hanging of a condenser and comprises a diamond-shaped ball body, a glass tube body applying the diamond-shaped ball body, a first condenser applying the diamond-shaped ball body and a second condenser applying the diamond-shaped ball body.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the diamond-shaped spheres are formed by firing high boron silicon materials and are vertically arranged to form a diamond-shaped sphere structure.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the diamond sphere is designed to be large at the top and small at the bottom, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the diamond sphere are designed to be smooth and round.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the glass tube body is provided with the feeding pipe, the bottom of the glass tube body is provided with the discharging pipe, one side of the glass tube body is respectively provided with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the diamond-shaped ball body and the glass tube body form a diamond-shaped ball body.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the diamond-shaped sphere is provided with the snake-shaped cold tube, and the structure formed by the diamond-shaped sphere and the snake-shaped cold tube is arranged in the first condenser.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the diamond-shaped sphere is provided with a double-layer snake-shaped cold pipe, and the structure formed by the diamond-shaped sphere and the double-layer snake-shaped cold pipe is arranged in the second condenser.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the arranged diamond-shaped condensation balls, the advantages of the three are combined, the defects are reduced, the condensation area is enlarged at maximum efficiency, and the condensation efficiency is improved; and the condensed water retention is greatly reduced by utilizing the diamond curved surface. The condenser can be used in various condensers, can be combined with snake cooling, and has the advantages of limited space utilization, small occupied volume and stronger condensation effect, and is arranged in the middle of the snake cooling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a diamond sphere according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a glass tube body using diamond spheres according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diamond-shaped sphere and the snake-shaped cold tube of the utility model after being connected;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first condenser according to the present utility model using the structure of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diamond-shaped sphere and the double-layer snake-cooled tube after being connected;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second condenser according to the present utility model using the structure of FIG. 5

In the figure: 1. a diamond-shaped sphere; 2. a glass tube body; 21. a feed pipe; 22. a discharge pipe; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a water outlet pipe; 3. a first condenser; 4. a second condenser; 5. a snake cold tube; 6. double-layer snake cold tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are presented. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

a diamond-shaped condensation ball is used for improving condensation area and solving the problem of water hanging of a condenser and comprises a diamond-shaped ball body 1, a glass tube body 2 applying the diamond-shaped ball body 1, a first condenser 3 applying the diamond-shaped ball body 1 and a second condenser 4 applying the diamond-shaped ball body 1.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, a diamond-shaped sphere 1 is formed by firing a high boron silicon material, and is vertically arranged to form a diamond-shaped sphere structure; the diamond sphere 1 is designed to be big at the top and small at the bottom, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the diamond sphere are both designed to be smooth and round;

in the embodiment, the diamond-shaped spheres are formed by adopting the high-boron silicon vertical design, the upper part of the spheres is big, the lower part of the spheres is small, the spheres are smooth and round, condensate can flow down along the spheres, the number of the spheres is set according to actual requirements, the spheres can be used for collecting condensate, the spheres can be used in various condensing glass instruments, and the condensation efficiency is improved.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feeding pipe 21 is disposed at the top of a glass tube 2, a discharging pipe 22 is disposed at the bottom of the glass tube 2, a water inlet pipe 23 and a water outlet pipe 24 are disposed at one side of the glass tube 2, and a diamond ball 1 and the glass tube 2 form a diamond ball cooler;

in this embodiment, the diamond ball cold is formed by combining the diamond ball 1 and the glass tube 2.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a serpentine cooling tube 5 is disposed on the outer side of the rhombic sphere 1, and a structure formed by the rhombic sphere 1 and the serpentine cooling tube 5 is disposed inside the first condenser 3;

in this embodiment, a corresponding structure is formed by placing the diamond-shaped spheres 1 inside the serpentine tube 5, which can be used inside the first condenser 3.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, a double-layer serpentine cold tube 6 is disposed on the outer side of the diamond-shaped sphere 1, and a structure formed by the diamond-shaped sphere 1 and the double-layer serpentine cold tube 6 is disposed inside the second condenser 4;

in this embodiment, a corresponding structure is formed by placing the diamond-shaped spheres 1 inside the double layer serpentine tube 6, which can be used inside the second condenser 4.

The working flow of the utility model is as follows: when the diamond-shaped condensing ball is used, according to the figure 2, the diamond-shaped ball body 1 and the glass tube body 2 can be combined to form a diamond-shaped ball cooler; according to fig. 3 and 4, the rhombic sphere 1 is placed inside the snake-shaped cold tube 5 to form a corresponding structure, so that the rhombic sphere can be used inside the first condenser 3; according to the drawings 5 and 6, the diamond-shaped sphere 1 is arranged inside the double-layer snake-shaped cold tube 6 to form a corresponding structure, so that the diamond-shaped sphere can be used inside the second condenser 4 with a larger volume.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rhombus condensation ball for improve the condensation area, solve condenser and hang water problem, its characterized in that: the device comprises a diamond-shaped sphere (1), a glass tube body (2) applying the diamond-shaped sphere (1), a first condenser (3) applying the diamond-shaped sphere (1) and a second condenser (4) applying the diamond-shaped sphere (1).

2. A diamond shaped condensation bulb according to claim 1, wherein: the diamond-shaped sphere (1) is formed by firing a high-boron silicon material and is vertically arranged to form a diamond-shaped sphere structure.

3. A diamond shaped condensation bulb according to claim 1, wherein: the diamond-shaped sphere (1) is designed to be large at the top and small at the bottom, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the diamond-shaped sphere are smooth and round.

4. A diamond shaped condensation bulb according to claim 1, wherein: the top of glass body (2) is provided with inlet pipe (21), the bottom of glass body (2) is provided with discharging pipe (22), one side of glass body (2) is provided with inlet tube (23) and outlet pipe (24) respectively, and rhombus spheroid (1) and glass body (2) form the diamond ball cold.

5. A diamond shaped condensation bulb according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of rhombus spheroid (1) is provided with snake cold pipe (5), the structure that rhombus spheroid (1) and snake cold pipe (5) formed sets up in first condenser (3) inside.

6. A diamond shaped condensation bulb according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of rhombus spheroid (1) is provided with double-deck snake cold pipe (6), the structure that rhombus spheroid (1) and double-deck snake cold pipe (6) formed sets up in the inside of second condenser (4).