CN220352711U - Civil engineering road construction equipment - Google Patents
Civil engineering road construction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220352711U CN220352711U CN202321605344.6U CN202321605344U CN220352711U CN 220352711 U CN220352711 U CN 220352711U CN 202321605344 U CN202321605344 U CN 202321605344U CN 220352711 U CN220352711 U CN 220352711U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- road construction
- civil engineering
- driving assembly
- engineering road
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction equipment and discloses civil engineering road construction equipment, which comprises a driving assembly, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the driving assembly, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper part of the driving assembly, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, a bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the middle part of the driving assembly, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bracket, a disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, an eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the lower part of the disc, a cylinder body is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle part of the driving assembly, and a piston is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder body. According to the utility model, the civil engineering road construction equipment can intermittently spray water and reduce dust, so that the stable operation of the device is ensured, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the atomizing nozzle is driven to swing reciprocally along with the starting of the device, so that the dust falling range and the dust falling efficiency of the device are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction equipment, in particular to civil engineering road construction equipment.
Background
Civil engineering refers to the general term of science and technology for constructing various land engineering facilities, wherein road construction also belongs to civil engineering, equipment for road construction is various, different equipment is selected for use according to the scene of use, wherein in the road construction process of leveling a foundation, dust on a road surface can be brought up to float in the air due to the starting of construction machinery, dust generated by the road construction is prevented from causing harm to workers, dust is usually subjected to dust fall treatment by using road construction dust fall equipment, and the construction place is guaranteed not to float too much dust during road construction.
At present, most road construction dust fall equipment is when using, and the device is carried out continuous spraying dust fall through the cooperation of water pump and atomizer more, and dust fall equipment generally can spray dust fall at appointed construction site, and this just leads to continuous spraying dust fall can let the water smoke of construction region too saturated to make equipment excessively extravagant to the use of water resource when using, make the device not enough environmental protection and energy saving, propose a civil engineering road construction equipment for this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects, the utility model provides civil engineering road construction equipment, and aims to solve the problems that when the road construction dust fall equipment is used, the continuous spraying of water mist for dust fall can cause the water mist in a construction area to be too saturated, so that the equipment is excessively wasteful of water resources during use, and the environment is not protected and energy is saved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil engineering road construction equipment, includes drive assembly, drive assembly upper portion right side fixedly connected with water tank, drive assembly upper portion left side rotation is connected with the bull stick, bull stick upper end fixedly connected with atomizer, drive assembly middle part left side fixedly connected with support, support upper portion fixedly connected with motor, motor output fixedly connected with disc, disc lower part fixedly connected with eccentric shaft, drive assembly middle part right side fixedly connected with cylinder body, the inside sliding connection of cylinder body has the piston, be provided with the connecting rod between piston and the eccentric shaft, cylinder body right-hand member fixedly connected with water inlet, cylinder body upper portion fixedly connected with delivery port, water inlet and delivery port middle part all are provided with the check valve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cylinder body is communicated with the inside of the water tank through a water inlet, and the water outlet is connected with the inside of the atomizing nozzle through a hose.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the left side of the piston, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper part of the periphery of the eccentric shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bull stick periphery downside fixedly connected with gear, the inside left side of drive assembly is provided with the spacing groove, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, stopper upper portion fixedly connected with rack, rack right side fixedly connected with connecting block, the inside spout that is provided with of connecting block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the rack is meshed with the gear, and the lower side of the periphery of the eccentric shaft is movably connected inside the chute.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the middle side of the periphery of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a supporting frame, and the lower part of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the upper part of the driving assembly.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the sections of the limiting block and the limiting groove are T-shaped, and the length of the rack is greater than the diameter of the disc.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the motor, the disc, the eccentric shaft, the connecting rod, the cylinder body, the piston, the one-way valve and the atomizing nozzle, civil engineering road construction equipment can intermittently spray dust fall, so that excessive saturation of water mist in a construction area is avoided, waste of water resources is reduced, and the device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the motor, the disc, the eccentric shaft, the connecting block, the sliding groove, the rack, the gear, the rotating rod and the atomizing nozzle, the civil engineering road construction equipment can drive the atomizing nozzle to swing reciprocally along with the starting of the device, so that the dust falling range and the dust falling efficiency of the device are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a civil engineering road construction apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection block structure of a civil engineering road construction device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cylinder of the civil engineering road construction apparatus according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a drive assembly; 2. a water tank; 3. a rotating rod; 4. an atomizing nozzle; 5. a bracket; 6. a motor; 7. a disc; 8. an eccentric shaft; 9. a cylinder; 10. a piston; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a water inlet; 13. a water outlet; 14. a one-way valve; 15. a support frame; 16. a gear; 17. a limit groove; 18. a limiting block; 19. a rack; 20. a connecting block; 21. and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the civil engineering road construction equipment comprises a driving assembly 1, wherein a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the driving assembly 1, a tank cover is arranged on the upper part of the water tank 2, water can be injected into the water tank 2 by opening the tank cover, the device can continuously fall dust, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper part of the driving assembly 1, an atomizing nozzle 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 3, water flow compressed into the atomizing nozzle 4 is sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle 4 to form an atomizing state so as to carry out dust fall treatment on dust in air, a bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the middle part of the driving assembly 1, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bracket 5, a disc 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, an eccentric shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the disc 7, the motor 6 is started to drive the disc 7 to rotate, and the eccentric shaft 8 at the lower part of the disc 7 is driven to move circularly through the rotation of the disc 7, the right side of the middle part of the driving component 1 is fixedly connected with a cylinder body 9, a piston 10 is connected in the cylinder body 9 in a sliding way, a connecting rod 11 is arranged between the piston 10 and the eccentric shaft 8, the connecting rod 11 is driven to reciprocate through the eccentric shaft 8, then the connecting rod 11 can pull the piston 10 to reciprocate in the cylinder body 9, the right end of the cylinder body 9 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 12, the upper part of the cylinder body 9 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 13, the middle parts of the water inlet 12 and the water outlet 13 are respectively provided with a one-way valve 14, when the cylinder body 9 moves leftwards, water in the driving component 1 can be pumped into the cylinder body 9 through the water inlet 12 through the movement of the piston 10, when the piston 10 moves rightwards, the water in the cylinder body 9 can be extruded into the water inlet 13, the water outlet 13 can be closed through the cooperation of the two one-way valves 14 when the cylinder body 9 pumps water, when the water flows in the cylinder 9, the water inlet 12 is in a closed state, and the piston 10 moves reciprocally, so that the water in the driving assembly 1 is intermittently pumped out and sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 4, dust fall treatment is further carried out, waste of water resources is reduced due to excessive saturation of water mist in a construction area is avoided, and the device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
The cylinder body 9 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 2 through the water inlet 12, the water outlet 13 is connected with the inside of the atomizing nozzle 4 through a hose, water in the driving assembly 1 can be intermittently extracted through the cooperation of the cylinder body 9 and the piston 10, dust is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 4, waste of water resources is avoided, one end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged to the left side of the piston 10, the other end of the connecting rod 11 is rotationally connected to the upper part of the periphery of the eccentric shaft 8, the water in the driving assembly 1 is continuously extracted and discharged from the inside of the atomizing nozzle 4 through the reciprocating pulling of the connecting rod 11, the purpose of dust is achieved, the lower side of the periphery of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected with the gear 16, the left side in the driving assembly 1 is provided with a limiting groove 17, a limiting block 18 is connected in a sliding manner in the limiting groove 17, a rack 19 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limiting block 18, a connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rack 19, the inside of the connecting block 20 is provided with a chute 21, the disc 7 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate for intermittent water spraying and dust falling, the eccentric shaft 8 drives the connecting block 20 at the lower part to reciprocate through the chute 21, so that the rack 19 reciprocates back and forth through the limit of the limit block 18 and the limit groove 17, when the eccentric shaft 8 rotates for 90 degrees, the rack 19 moves to drive the gear 16 to rotate for 180 degrees, when the eccentric shaft 8 rotates for 90 degrees again, the rack 19 returns to the original position and drives the gear 16 to rotate for 180 degrees, so that the gear 16 can drive the rotating rod 3 and the atomizing nozzle 4 at the upper part of the rotating rod to reciprocate for 180 degrees, the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 4 is improved, the range of spraying and dust falling of the device is enlarged, the dust falling efficiency of the device is improved, when the eccentric shaft 8 rotates for the rest 180 degrees, the inside of the cylinder 9 is in a water pumping state, the inside rivers blowout that does not have the atomizing of atomizer 4 to atomizer 4 can be reciprocal 180 of rotation again, the device at this moment is in the dust fall interval, the meshing between rack 19 and the gear 16, eccentric shaft 8 periphery downside swing joint is inside spout 21, drive connecting block 20 reciprocating motion through eccentric shaft 8 circular motion, thereby drive gear 16 reciprocating motion through rack 19, and then rotate atomizer 4's orientation, the hydroenergy that makes atomizer 4 spray out covers the dust in the air on a large scale, carry out the dust fall processing with the dust, the rotation of bull stick 3 periphery middle side is connected with support frame 15, support frame 15 lower part fixed connection is in drive assembly 1 upper portion, the stability of bull stick 3 is improved through the support of support frame 15, avoid bull stick 3 to appear buckling phenomena when reciprocal gyration, stopper 18 and spacing groove 17's cross-section is T shape, the length of rack 19 is greater than disc 7's diameter, make rack 19 can be through stopper 18 and spacing groove 17's cooperation steadily in the reciprocal slip in drive assembly 1 upper portion, simultaneously also can guarantee that rack 19 can not be with the gear 16 between the deocclusion of reciprocal in the in-process of reciprocating motion.
Working principle: the device is moved to a construction site by the driving assembly 1, then the motor 6 is started to drive the disc 7 to rotate, so that the eccentric shaft 8 at the lower part of the device is driven to move circularly by the rotation of the disc 7, and then the connecting rod 11 is driven to move reciprocally by the eccentric shaft 8, so that the connecting rod 11 can pull the piston 10 to move reciprocally in the cylinder 9, when the cylinder 9 moves leftwards, water in the driving assembly 1 can be pumped into the cylinder 9 through the water inlet 12 by the movement of the piston 10, when the piston 10 moves rightwards, the water in the cylinder 9 can be extruded into the water inlet 13, the water outlet 13 can be closed by the cooperation of the two one-way valves 14, the water inlet 12 can be in a closed state when the water is pumped by the cylinder 9, the water in the cylinder 9 is intermittently pumped out and sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 4 along with the reciprocal movement of the piston 10, the dust fall treatment is further carried out, the excessive saturation of water mist in a construction area is avoided, the waste of water resources is reduced, the device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, meanwhile, the disc 7 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate for intermittent water spraying and dust fall, the eccentric shaft 8 also drives the connecting block 20 at the lower part to reciprocate through the sliding groove 21, so that the rack 19 reciprocates back and forth through the limit of the limit block 18 and the limit groove 17, when the eccentric shaft 8 rotates for 90 degrees, the rack 19 moves to drive the gear 16 to rotate for 180 degrees, after the eccentric shaft 8 rotates for 90 degrees again, the rack 19 returns to the original position and drives the gear 16 to rotate for 180 degrees, the gear 16 can drive the rotating rod 3 and the atomizing nozzle 4 at the upper part of the rotating rod to swing for 180 degrees, the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 4 is improved, the spraying and dust fall range of the device is further expanded, the dust settling efficiency of the device is improved, when the eccentric shaft 8 rotates to the rest 180 degrees, the inside of the cylinder body 9 is in a water pumping state, atomized water flow does not spray out of the inside of the atomizing nozzle 4, the atomizing nozzle 4 can reciprocally rotate 180 degrees again, and the device is in a dust settling interval period.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Civil engineering road construction equipment, including drive assembly (1), its characterized in that: the novel water tank is characterized in that the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the driving assembly (1), the rotating rod (3) is rotationally connected to the left side of the upper portion of the driving assembly (1), the atomizing nozzle (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (3), the bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the middle portion of the driving assembly (1), the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bracket (5), the disc (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6), the eccentric shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the disc (7), the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle portion of the driving assembly (1), the piston (10) is slidingly connected to the inside of the cylinder (9), the connecting rod (11) is arranged between the piston (10) and the eccentric shaft (8), the water inlet (12) is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylinder (9), the water outlet (13) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the cylinder (9), and the middle portion of the water inlet (12) is provided with the one-way valve (14).
2. A civil engineering road construction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder body (9) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (2) through a water inlet (12), and the water outlet (13) is connected with the inside of the atomizing nozzle (4) through a hose.
3. A civil engineering road construction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the connecting rod (11) is hinged to the left side of the piston (10), and the other end of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the periphery of the eccentric shaft (8).
4. A civil engineering road construction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel rotary rod is characterized in that a gear (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the periphery of the rotary rod (3), a limiting groove (17) is formed in the left side of the inside of the driving assembly (1), a limiting block (18) is connected to the inside of the limiting groove (17) in a sliding mode, a rack (19) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the limiting block (18), a connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rack (19), and a sliding groove (21) is formed in the inside of the connecting block (20).
5. A civil engineering road construction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the rack (19) is meshed with the gear (16), and the lower side of the periphery of the eccentric shaft (8) is movably connected inside the chute (21).
6. A civil engineering road construction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the middle side of the periphery of the rotating rod (3) is rotationally connected with a supporting frame (15), and the lower part of the supporting frame (15) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the driving assembly (1).
7. A civil engineering road construction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the sections of the limiting block (18) and the limiting groove (17) are T-shaped, and the length of the rack (19) is larger than the diameter of the disc (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321605344.6U CN220352711U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Civil engineering road construction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321605344.6U CN220352711U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Civil engineering road construction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220352711U true CN220352711U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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ID=89503460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321605344.6U Active CN220352711U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Civil engineering road construction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220352711U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119075542A (en) * | 2024-08-28 | 2024-12-06 | 核工业金华建设集团有限公司 | Environmentally friendly dust removal device and dust removal method at road construction site |
-
2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321605344.6U patent/CN220352711U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119075542A (en) * | 2024-08-28 | 2024-12-06 | 核工业金华建设集团有限公司 | Environmentally friendly dust removal device and dust removal method at road construction site |
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