CN220309324U - Semi-sitting and lying position maintaining pad for heart failure patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-sitting and lying position maintaining cushion for heart failure patients, which comprises a folding plate, a bed hat type soft cushion and a supporting pillow, wherein the folding plate comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate, the supporting pillow comprises a soft pillow for the head, a soft pillow for the body side, a waist bolster, a throw pillow and an anti-slip trapezoid pillow, and the soft pillow for the head is fixedly connected at a first fixing hole of the first supporting plate through binding ropes at four corners of the soft pillow for the head; the two soft pillows for the body side are respectively fixedly connected at the second fixing holes on the left side and the right side of the first supporting plate through binding ropes at four corners of the soft pillows; the waist bolster is arranged between the two soft pillows for the body side and is fixedly connected with the second fixing holes of the first supporting plate through binding ropes at four corners of the waist bolster; the anti-slip trapezoidal pillow is fixedly connected with the third fixing hole of the second supporting plate through binding ropes at four corners of the anti-slip trapezoidal pillow. The utility model aims at achieving the purposes of high comfort level of the patient, tidy bed units and no mess of the user by uniformly planning accessories needed for the semi-sitting position of the heart failure patient.

Description

Semi-sitting and recumbent posture maintenance cushion for patients with heart failure

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, and is specifically a postural maintenance cushion for patients with heart failure in a semi-sitting or recumbent position.

Background technique

Most patients with critical circulatory diseases will develop heart failure in the later stages and will develop respiratory problems, resulting in the patient being unable to lie flat and requiring orthopnea to reduce circulatory resistance and relieve dyspnea. In order to maintain the patient's upright sitting position, prevent the patient from sliding sideways and sliding down, and improve the patient's comfort, clinical nurses currently use the method of raising the head of the bed, using posture pillows, etc. to prevent the patient from sliding sideways or sliding down. There are also some semi-sitting and lying position maintenance devices on the market. Pads, such as using air bags on both sides of the patient's body to fix the chest and abdomen in a proper position to prevent the patient's body from tilting and sliding, placing sponge pads on the patient's buttocks, back, and lower limbs to reduce the patient's sliding, etc.

Because the height of the hospital bed is fixed, the height of different patients varies greatly. Therefore, the method of raising the head of the bed cannot allow all patients to reach a comfortable semi-sitting position. The probability of patients falling down is high, and the comfort level is poor. When using a position pillow to prevent side slipping, the position of the patient cannot be maintained for a long time because the position pillow and the bed are not fixed and can easily slide. Most posture cushions on the market do not have an anti-rolling function and can only maintain the patient in a semi-sitting or recumbent position. Patients are prone to leaning while sleeping. Patients may have sleep interruptions due to changes in body position, muscle soreness, difficulty breathing, etc., which affects the patient's sleep quality. further affects disease recovery. Other positioning cushions use air bags on both sides of the patient's body to fix the chest and abdomen in a proper position to prevent the patient's body from tilting and sliding. If the air bag is under-inflated or the fixing strap is too loose, the fixing effect may be affected, and over-inflation or fixation may occur. Too tight may affect the patient's breathing and result in poor comfort and physical examination. At present, there is no positioning pad that takes into account the physiological curvature of the patient's waist, and there is no positioning pad that is universal for children. Most of the existing posture mattresses use sponge mattresses, and heart failure patients are prone to sweating due to their condition. Sweaty sponge mattresses have poor ventilation, are not conducive to the prevention of pressure ulcers, are difficult to dry in the sun, and are prone to odor and bacterial growth after long-term use. wait.

In order to solve the above problems, we propose a semi-sitting and recumbent posture maintenance cushion for heart failure patients.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a postural maintenance cushion for patients with heart failure in a semi-sitting and recumbent position. Through an integrated, harmonious and matching accessories design, the accessories that are needed for patients with heart failure when they are semi-sitting are planned in a unified manner to achieve patient comfort. The purpose is to keep the bed unit neat and tidy and the items not cluttered. It is easy to clean and disinfect, can be reused, and can effectively maintain the patient in a semi-sitting and lying position.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A postural maintenance cushion for patients with heart failure in a semi-sitting and recumbent position, including a folding board, a fitted sheet-type soft cushion and a support pillow. The folding board includes three sequentially hinged first support boards, a second support board and a third support board. , the lower end of the first support plate is hinged with a backing plate, the upper surface of the backing plate is provided with a zigzag slot, a support fixing plate is hinged on the lower surface of the first support plate, and the lower end of the support fixing plate is stuck in the zigzag shape inside the card slot;

A plurality of first fixing holes are provided on both sides of the upper end of the first support plate, and a plurality of second fixing holes are provided on both sides of the lower end of the first support plate;

A plurality of third fixing holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the second support plate;

The support pillow includes a soft pillow for the head, a soft pillow for the side, a waist pillow, a body pillow, and an anti-sliding ladder-shaped pillow. The soft pillow for the head is fixedly connected to the first support plate through the tying ropes at its four corners. At the first fixing hole; there are two soft pillows for the side of the body and they are fixedly connected to the second fixing holes on the left and right sides of the first support plate through the tying ropes at the four corners; the waist bolster is placed on both sides. The soft pillow on the side of the individual is fixedly connected to the second fixing hole of the first support plate through the straps at its four corners; the pillow is detachably fixed to the safety belt through a zipper, and the anti-slide ladder-shaped pillow It is fixedly connected to the third fixing hole of the second support plate through the tying ropes at its four corners;

A safety belt is fixed diagonally across the first support plate and the second support plate.

Preferably, the upper extended end of the pillow is in an arc shape for supporting the patient's neck.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate are all covered with fitted sheet-type cushion covers, and the surfaces of the fitted sheet-type cushion covers are provided with anti-slip protrusions. The size and shape of the fitted cushion cover are exactly the same as those of the folding plate, and there are the same fixing holes at positions corresponding to the first fixing hole, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

1) By setting a soft pillow for the head, this utility model can be adapted to different patients by adjusting the fixed position, keeping the patient's head centered and preventing the patient's head from excessively tilting to one side during sleep.

2) By setting a soft pillow for the side of the body, the utility model can be adapted to different patients by adjusting the fixed position, keeping the patient's body centered, preventing side slipping, and can be used as a turning pillow.

3) This utility model can maintain the patient's waist in a comfortable physiological curvature and reduce discomfort by setting a waist pillow.

4) In this utility model, a pillow is provided. The upper end of the pillow is curved at the back of the patient's neck, which can be used as a neck support to maintain neck comfort. The lower part of the pillow, together with the safety belt, moves diagonally across the patient's body. The soft texture can make the patient feel comfortable. It creates a sense of security and comfort when hugged. While sleeping, it prevents the body from sliding forward and reduces the discomfort caused by ordinary seat belt restraints. When the patient has various indwelling medical pipes, the safety belt can be adjusted to be fixed on the left side or on the right side according to the position of the pipes.

5) By setting an anti-sliding ladder-shaped pillow, this utility model can be adapted to different patients by adjusting the fixed position to prevent the buttocks from sliding forward.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the folding board of the present utility model.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of Figure 2 from another perspective;

Figure 4 is a reference diagram of the utility model in use.

In the picture: 1-first support plate, 2-second support plate, 3-third support plate, 4-first fixing hole, 5-second fixing hole, 6-third fixing hole, 7-backing plate, 8-jagged slot, 9-support fixed plate, 10-soft pillow for head, 11-soft pillow for side, 12-waist pillow, 13-safety belt, 14-cushion, 15-anti-slip ladder pillow .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The present utility model provides a postural maintenance pad for patients with heart failure in a semi-sitting and recumbent position, which includes a folding board, a fitted sheet-style cushion and a support pillow. The outside of the folding board is wrapped with a fitted sheet-style cushion cover. The folding plate includes three first support plates 1, second support plates 2 and third support plates 3 that are hinged in sequence. The lower end of the first support plate 1 is hinged with a pad 7, and on the upper surface of the pad 7 A zigzag slot 8 is provided, and a support fixed plate 9 is hinged on the lower surface of the first support plate 1. The lower end of the support fixed plate 9 is stuck in the zigzag slot 8; the user is placed in the center of the posture pad and adjusts the support. The position of the fixing plate 9 in the zigzag slot 8 enables the posture pad to achieve disease adaptation, patient comfort and symptom improvement.

A plurality of first fixing holes 4 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the first support plate 1, and a plurality of second fixing holes 5 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the first support plate 1; on both sides of the surface of the second support plate 2 A plurality of third fixing holes 6 are symmetrically provided; the support pillow includes a soft pillow 10 for the head, a soft pillow 11 for the side, a lumbar pillow 12, a body pillow 14, and an anti-slip ladder-shaped pillow 15. According to the user's age and body length, a soft pillow 10 for the head, a soft pillow 11 for the side, and an anti-slip ladder-shaped pillow 15 of appropriate lengths are selected and fixed on the posture cushion.

The soft head pillow 10 is fixedly connected to the first fixing hole 4 of the first support plate 1 through the tying ropes at its four corners. It can be adapted to different patients by adjusting the fixing position, and can keep the patient's head centered and prevent The patient's head tilts excessively to one side during sleep.

There are two soft pillows 11 for the side of the body, and they are fixedly connected to the second fixing holes 5 on the left and right sides of the first support plate 1 through the tying ropes at the four corners respectively; they can be adapted to different patients by adjusting the fixing position. It can keep the patient's body centered to prevent side slipping, and can also be used as a turning pillow.

The use of the lumbar pillow 12 is determined according to the user's wishes, clinical needs, etc. The lumbar pillow 12 is placed between the two side soft pillows 11 and is fixedly connected to the second fixing hole 5 of the first support plate 1 through the straps at its four corners; it can maintain a comfortable physiological curvature of the patient's waist. , Reduce discomfort.

The anti-sliding ladder-shaped pillow 15 is fixedly connected to the third fixing hole 6 of the second support plate 2 through the straps at its four corners; it can be adapted to different patients by adjusting the fixing position to prevent the buttocks from sliding forward.

A safety belt 13 is fixed diagonally on the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 2 . The seat belt 13 is detachably fixed with a pillow 14 through a zipper. Place the pillow 14 and the seat belt 13 in the direction and adjust the tightness according to the user's wound site, pipe position, and user's wishes. The upper extended end of the pillow 14 is arc-shaped for supporting the patient's neck. The upper part is bent behind the patient's neck and can be used as a neck support to maintain neck comfort. The lower part of the pillow 14 moves diagonally across the patient's body together with the safety belt 13. The soft texture can make the patient feel safe and comfortable when hugged. While sleeping, it prevents the body from slipping out and reduces the discomfort caused by the restraint of the ordinary seat belt 13. When the patient has various indwelling medical pipes, the safety belt 13 can be adjusted to be fixed on the left side or on the right side according to the position of the pipes.

The outer surfaces of the first support plate 1, the second support plate 2 and the third support plate 3 are all covered with fitted sheet-type cushion covers, and the surfaces of the fitted sheet-type cushion covers are provided with anti-slip protrusions. The size and shape of the fitted cushion cover are exactly the same as those of the folding plate, and there are the same fixing holes at positions corresponding to the first fixing hole 4, the second fixing hole 5 and the third fixing hole 6. All cushions and pillows are filled with space memory foam and covered with high-quality imitation cotton sheepskin. They all have cotton jackets of appropriate size. They are breathable, soft and comfortable, more skin-friendly, safe and zero irritation. You only need to wash the cotton jacket. , for terminal disinfection, use chlorine-containing disinfectant to wipe and disinfect the cushions and pillows.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. A postural maintenance pad for patients with heart failure in a semi-sitting and recumbent position, including a folding plate, a fitted sheet-type soft cushion and a support pillow, characterized in that: the folding plate includes three sequentially hinged first support plates, a second support plate and The third support plate has a backing plate hinged to the lower end of the first support plate. A zigzag slot is provided on the upper surface of the backing plate. A support fixing plate is hinged to the lower surface of the first support plate. The lower end of the support fixing plate stuck in the jagged slot; A plurality of first fixing holes are provided on both sides of the upper end of the first support plate, and a plurality of second fixing holes are provided on both sides of the lower end of the first support plate; A plurality of third fixing holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the second support plate; The support pillow includes a soft pillow for the head, a soft pillow for the side, a waist pillow, a body pillow, and an anti-sliding ladder-shaped pillow. The soft pillow for the head is fixedly connected to the first support plate through the tying ropes at its four corners. At the first fixing hole; there are two soft pillows for the side of the body and they are fixedly connected to the second fixing holes on the left and right sides of the first support plate through the tying ropes at the four corners; the waist bolster is placed on both sides. The soft pillow on the side of the individual is fixedly connected to the second fixing hole of the first support plate through the straps at its four corners; the pillow is detachably fixed to the safety belt through a zipper, and the anti-slide ladder-shaped pillow It is fixedly connected to the third fixing hole of the second support plate through the tying ropes at its four corners; A safety belt is fixed diagonally across the first support plate and the second support plate. 2. The semi-sitting and recumbent posture maintenance cushion for heart failure patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper extended end of the pillow is in an arc shape for supporting the patient's neck. 3. The semi-sitting and recumbent posture maintenance pad for patients with heart failure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate are all covered with fitted sheets. Cushion cover; the surface of the fitted sheet cushion cover is provided with anti-slip protrusions. The size and shape of the fitted sheet cushion cover are exactly the same as those of the folding plate, and the fitted sheet cushion cover has holes corresponding to the first fixing hole, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole. There are identical fixing holes in the fixing hole locations.