CN220307661U - Cooling circulation system - Google Patents
Cooling circulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN220307661U CN220307661U CN202321785157.0U CN202321785157U CN220307661U CN 220307661 U CN220307661 U CN 220307661U CN 202321785157 U CN202321785157 U CN 202321785157U CN 220307661 U CN220307661 U CN 220307661U
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型关于一种循环系统,尤其是一种可用于高功率电子发热元件的冷却循环系统。The utility model relates to a circulation system, in particular to a cooling circulation system that can be used for high-power electronic heating elements.
背景技术Background technique
现今科技工业的产品发展趋于精密化,如积体电路或电脑等装置,除了体积设计小型化外,相对所衍生的热能也大幅地增加。因此,针对各种电子发热元件皆设有相对应的散热装置,以能维持其在许可的温度下正常运作。Products in today's technology industry are becoming more sophisticated. Devices such as integrated circuits or computers, in addition to miniaturization in design, also generate a significant increase in heat energy. Therefore, corresponding heat dissipation devices are provided for various electronic heating components to maintain their normal operation at permitted temperatures.
现有的散热装置9可以具有一水冷头91及一散热单元92,该水冷头91具有一泵浦M,该水冷头91可用以接触一发热源H,该水冷头91内可以填充一工作液体。并且,该水冷头91具有一出液孔911及一入液孔912,该散热单元92连通该出液孔911与该入液孔912。该泵浦M运作时,可以驱使该工作液体由该出液孔911流出该水冷头91,并流经该散热单元92后,再由该入液孔912流入该水冷头91。如此,该发热源H处的热能可以传递至该水冷头91内,再通过该工作液体的循环流动带走该发热源H处的热能而达到散热的目的。The existing heat dissipation device 9 can have a water-cooling head 91 and a heat-dissipation unit 92. The water-cooling head 91 has a pump M. The water-cooling head 91 can be used to contact a heat source H. The water-cooling head 91 can be filled with a working liquid. . Moreover, the water cooling head 91 has a liquid outlet hole 911 and a liquid inlet hole 912, and the heat dissipation unit 92 communicates with the liquid outlet hole 911 and the liquid inlet hole 912. When the pump M operates, the working fluid can be driven out of the water-cooled head 91 through the liquid outlet hole 911 , and after flowing through the heat dissipation unit 92 , then flows into the water-cooled head 91 through the liquid inlet hole 912 . In this way, the heat energy at the heat source H can be transferred to the water-cooling head 91 , and then the heat energy at the heat source H can be taken away by the circulating flow of the working fluid to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.
然而,随着科技的进步,电脑硬件日趋往高速、高频的方向发展以提升执行效率,对于高功率电子发热元件来说,其运作时所产生的热能也相当的可观,使得现有的散热装置9对该发热源H的散热效果有限,难以将热能快速地散发出去,导致散热效率不佳。However, with the advancement of technology, computer hardware is increasingly developing in the direction of high speed and high frequency to improve execution efficiency. For high-power electronic heating components, the heat energy generated during operation is also considerable, making the existing heat dissipation The heat dissipation effect of the device 9 on the heat source H is limited, and it is difficult to dissipate the heat energy quickly, resulting in poor heat dissipation efficiency.
有鉴于此,现有的散热装置确实仍有加以改善的必要。In view of this, there is still a need to improve existing heat dissipation devices.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种冷却循环系统,可以提供良好散热效能。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cooling circulation system that can provide good heat dissipation performance.
本实用新型的次一目的是提供一种冷却循环系统,可以具有组装便利的作用。A secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a cooling circulation system that can facilitate assembly.
本实用新型的又一目的是提供一种冷却循环系统,可以具有较佳散热效果。Another object of the present invention is to provide a cooling circulation system that can have better heat dissipation effect.
本实用新型的再一目的是提供一种冷却循环系统,可以具有使用便利的作用。Another object of the present invention is to provide a cooling circulation system that is convenient to use.
本实用新型全文所述方向性或其近似用语,例如“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上(顶)”、“下(底)”、“内”、“外”、“侧面”等,主要参考附图的方向,各方向性或其近似用语仅用以辅助说明及理解本实用新型的各实施例,非用以限制本实用新型。Directionality or similar terms are described in the full text of this utility model, such as "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper (top)", "lower (bottom)", "inner", "outer" ", "side", etc. mainly refer to the direction of the drawings. Each directionality or its approximate terms are only used to assist in explaining and understanding the various embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
本实用新型全文所记载的元件及构件使用“一”或“一个”的量词,仅是为了方便使用且提供本实用新型范围的通常意义;于本实用新型中应被解读为包括一个或至少一个,且单一的概念也包括复数的情况,除非其明显意指其他意思。The elements and components described in the entire text of this utility model use the quantifier "a" or "an" only for convenience of use and to provide a common meaning of the scope of the utility model; in this utility model, it should be interpreted as including one or at least one , and the concept of singular also includes the plural case, unless it clearly means something else.
本实用新型全文所述“结合”、“组合”或“组装”等近似用语,主要包括连接后仍可不破坏构件地分离,或是连接后使构件不可分离等型态,是本领域中技术人员可以依据欲相连的构件材质或组装需求予以选择的。Approximate terms such as "combination", "combination" or "assembly" mentioned in the entire text of this utility model mainly include the components that can be separated without destroying the components after being connected, or the components that are not separated after being connected. Those skilled in the art can It can be selected according to the material of the components to be connected or the assembly requirements.
本实用新型的冷却循环系统,包括:一管路模组,具有一入液端及一出液端,该入液端与该出液端之间具有一第一路径及一第二路径;一冷却单元,位于该第二路径;及一感测模组,位于该管路模组,该感测模组具有一第一温度感测件,该第一温度感测件用以感测由该入液端流入的一工作液体的温度,该工作液体的温度小于一预定温度时,该工作液体流经该第一路径,该工作液体的温度大于该预定温度时,该工作液体流经该第二路径。The cooling circulation system of the present invention includes: a pipeline module having a liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end, with a first path and a second path between the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end; A cooling unit is located in the second path; and a sensing module is located in the pipeline module. The sensing module has a first temperature sensing component, and the first temperature sensing component is used to sense the The temperature of a working liquid flowing into the liquid inlet end. When the temperature of the working liquid is less than a predetermined temperature, the working liquid flows through the first path. When the temperature of the working liquid is greater than the predetermined temperature, the working liquid flows through the third path. Two paths.
因此,本实用新型的冷却循环系统,利用该管路模组具有该第一路径及该第二路径,该工作液体的温度小于该预定温度时,该工作液体流经该第一路径,该工作液体的温度大于该预定温度时,该工作液体流经该第二路径,使较高温的该工作液体可以经由该冷却单元冷却,以使较高温的该工作液体的温度下降;如此,能使高功率电子发热元件所产生的热能可以有效散热,可以具有提供良好散热效能的功效。Therefore, the cooling circulation system of the present invention uses the pipeline module to have the first path and the second path. When the temperature of the working liquid is lower than the predetermined temperature, the working liquid flows through the first path, and the working liquid flows through the first path. When the temperature of the liquid is greater than the predetermined temperature, the working liquid flows through the second path, so that the higher-temperature working liquid can be cooled through the cooling unit, so that the temperature of the higher-temperature working liquid drops; in this way, the high-temperature working liquid can be cooled. The heat energy generated by the power electronic heating element can be effectively dissipated and can provide good heat dissipation performance.
其中,该管路模组可以具有两个通用接头,该两个通用接头分别套接在该入液端及该出液端。如此,该入液端与该出液端可通过该两个通用接头连接现有的散热装置,具有组装便利的功效。Wherein, the pipeline module may have two universal joints, and the two universal joints are respectively sleeved on the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end. In this way, the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end can be connected to the existing heat dissipation device through the two universal joints, which facilitates assembly.
其中,该冷却单元可以具有一冷却管体,该冷却管体内具有冷媒。如此,该工作液体流入该冷却单元时,该工作液体的热能可以传递给具有冷媒的该冷却管体,具有使该工作液体温度可以下降的功效。Wherein, the cooling unit may have a cooling tube body, and the cooling tube body contains refrigerant. In this way, when the working fluid flows into the cooling unit, the thermal energy of the working fluid can be transferred to the cooling tube body containing the refrigerant, which has the effect of lowering the temperature of the working fluid.
其中,该冷却单元可以具有一感温器,该感温器位于该冷却管体一侧。如此,该感温器可用以感测该冷却管体的温度,具有使用便利的功效。The cooling unit may have a temperature sensor located on one side of the cooling tube body. In this way, the temperature sensor can be used to sense the temperature of the cooling tube body, which is convenient to use.
其中,该冷却管体可以形成弯曲状。如此,可以使该工作液体与该冷却管体能有较多的接触面积,可以快速将该工作液体的热能传递给该冷却管体,具有较佳散热效果的功效。Wherein, the cooling tube body can be formed into a curved shape. In this way, the working fluid and the cooling tube body can have a larger contact area, and the thermal energy of the working fluid can be quickly transferred to the cooling tube body, thereby achieving a better heat dissipation effect.
其中,该冷却管体可以连接一压缩机,该压缩机用以压缩冷媒。如此,该压缩机可以将冷媒输送至该冷却管体,使冷媒能在该压缩机及该冷却管体中产生相变化并不断循环,具有使用便利的功效。Wherein, the cooling pipe body can be connected to a compressor, and the compressor is used to compress the refrigerant. In this way, the compressor can transport the refrigerant to the cooling tube body, so that the refrigerant can produce phase changes in the compressor and the cooling tube body and continuously circulate, which has the effect of convenient use.
其中,该压缩机可以连接一散热模组。如此,该压缩机运作时所产生的热能可以通过该散热模组进行散热,具有可以帮助该压缩机散热以维持适当的工作温度的功效。Among them, the compressor can be connected to a heat dissipation module. In this way, the heat energy generated when the compressor is operating can be dissipated through the heat dissipation module, which has the effect of helping the compressor dissipate heat to maintain an appropriate operating temperature.
其中,该散热模组可以具有一风扇组件及一散热件,该风扇组件的气流朝向该散热件吹送。如此,该风扇组件可以将由该压缩机传递至该散热件的热能吹散,具有良好散热效能的功效。Wherein, the heat dissipation module may have a fan assembly and a heat dissipation piece, and the air flow of the fan assembly is blown toward the heat dissipation piece. In this way, the fan assembly can blow away the heat energy transferred from the compressor to the heat sink, thereby achieving good heat dissipation performance.
其中,该感测模组可以具有一第二温度感测件,该第二温度感测件位于该冷却单元与该出液端之间。如此,该第二温度感测件可用以感测由该冷却单元流出的工作液体的温度,具有使用便利的功效。Wherein, the sensing module may have a second temperature sensing component, and the second temperature sensing component is located between the cooling unit and the liquid outlet. In this way, the second temperature sensing component can be used to sense the temperature of the working fluid flowing out of the cooling unit, which has the effect of convenient use.
本实用新型的冷却循环系统可以另包括一控制单元,该控制单元电性连接该第一温度感测件,该控制单元具有位于该第一路径的一第一阀件,该控制单元具有位于该第二路径的一第二阀件及一第三阀件,该第二阀件位于该入液端与该冷却单元之间,该第三阀件位于该冷却单元与该出液端之间。如此,该第一阀件可用以限制该第一路径中的工作液体仅能够流向该出液端,以避免该第一路径中的工作液体逆向流至该第二路径,以及该第二阀件及该第三阀件可用以限制该第二路径中的工作液体仅能够流向该出液端,以避免该第二路径中的工作液体逆向流至该第一路径,具有使该工作液体动顺畅的功效。The cooling cycle system of the present invention may further include a control unit electrically connected to the first temperature sensing member. The control unit has a first valve member located on the first path. The control unit has a first valve member located on the first path. A second valve member and a third valve member of the second path, the second valve member is located between the liquid inlet end and the cooling unit, and the third valve member is located between the cooling unit and the liquid outlet end. In this way, the first valve member can be used to limit the working fluid in the first path to only flow to the liquid outlet, so as to prevent the working fluid in the first path from flowing backward to the second path, and the second valve member And the third valve member can be used to limit the working fluid in the second path to only flow to the liquid outlet, so as to prevent the working fluid in the second path from flowing backward to the first path, which has the effect of smoothing the flow of the working fluid. effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:一种习知散热装置系统图;Figure 1: System diagram of a conventional heat dissipation device;
图2:本实用新型一较佳实施例的系统图;Figure 2: System diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
图3:本实用新型一较佳实施例工作液体经由第一路径散热的系统图;Figure 3: System diagram of the working fluid dissipating heat through the first path according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4:本实用新型一较佳实施例工作液体经由第二路径散热的系统图。Figure 4: System diagram of the working fluid dissipating heat through the second path according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
【本实用新型】【This utility model】
1:管路模组1:Pipeline module
11:入液端11: Liquid entry end
12:出液端12: Liquid outlet
13:通用接头13:Universal connector
2: 冷却单元2: Cooling unit
21:冷却管体21: Cooling tube body
22:感温器22: Thermosensor
3:感测模组3: Sensing module
31:第一温度感测件31: First temperature sensing element
32:第二温度感测件32: Second temperature sensing element
4:控制单元4:Control unit
41:第一阀件41: First valve part
42:第二阀件42: Second valve part
43:第三阀件43: The third valve part
5:压缩机5:Compressor
6:散热模组6: Cooling module
61:风扇组件61:Fan assembly
62:散热件62:Heat sink
P1:第一路径P1: first path
P2:第二路径P2: Second path
【现有技术】【current technology】
9: 散热装置9: Cooling device
91:水冷头91:Water block
911:出液孔911: Liquid outlet
912:入液孔912: Liquid entry hole
92:散热单元92: Cooling unit
H:发热源H: Heat source
M:泵浦。M: Pump.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为让本实用新型的上述及其他目的、特征及优点能更明显易懂,下文列举本实用新型的较佳实施例,并配合附图作详细说明;此外,在不同图式中标示相同符号者视为相同,会省略其说明。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments of the present invention are enumerated below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings; in addition, the same symbols are marked in different drawings. are considered the same and their description will be omitted.
请参照图2所示,其是本实用新型冷却循环系统的一较佳实施例,包括一管路模组1、一冷却单元2及一感测模组3,该冷却单元2及该感测模组3位于该管路模组1。Please refer to Figure 2, which is a preferred embodiment of the cooling circulation system of the present invention, including a pipeline module 1, a cooling unit 2 and a sensing module 3. The cooling unit 2 and the sensing module Module 3 is located in the pipeline module 1.
请参照图3、图4所示,该管路模组1具有一入液端11及一出液端12,该入液端11与该出液端12之间具有一第一路径P1及一第二路径P2,该入液端11可以供一工作液体流入,且该工作液体可以流经该第一路径P1或该第二路径P2,再由该出液端12流出。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4. The pipeline module 1 has a liquid inlet end 11 and a liquid outlet end 12. There is a first path P1 and a liquid outlet end 12 between the liquid inlet end 11 and the liquid outlet end 12. In the second path P2, the liquid inlet 11 can allow a working liquid to flow in, and the working liquid can flow through the first path P1 or the second path P2, and then flow out from the liquid outlet 12.
请参照图2所示,此外,该管路模组1还可以具有两个通用接头13,该两个通用接头13可以分别套接在该入液端11及该出液端12,以由该两个通用接头13的端口形成该入液端11及该出液端12。其中,该两个通用接头13可以适用于不同型号或尺寸的管件,可以具有组装便利的作用。Please refer to Figure 2. In addition, the pipeline module 1 can also have two universal joints 13. The two universal joints 13 can be sleeved on the liquid inlet end 11 and the liquid outlet end 12 respectively, so as to use the liquid inlet end 11 and the liquid outlet end 12. The ports of the two universal joints 13 form the liquid inlet end 11 and the liquid outlet end 12 . Among them, the two universal joints 13 can be suitable for pipe fittings of different types or sizes, and can facilitate assembly.
请参照图4所示,该冷却单元2位于该第二路径P2,该冷却单元2可例如为冰胆,该冷却单元2可用以将输送至该冷却单元2的工作液体冷却。该冷却单元2的形态本实用新型不加以限制;在本实施例中,该冷却单元2可以具有一冷却管体21,该冷却管体21内可以具有冷媒。如此,该工作液体流入该冷却单元2时,该工作液体的热能可以传递给具有冷媒的该冷却管体21,使该工作液体温度可以下降。Referring to FIG. 4 , the cooling unit 2 is located on the second path P2. The cooling unit 2 may be, for example, an ice bladder. The cooling unit 2 may be used to cool the working liquid delivered to the cooling unit 2. The form of the cooling unit 2 is not limited by the present invention; in this embodiment, the cooling unit 2 may have a cooling tube body 21, and the cooling tube body 21 may contain a refrigerant. In this way, when the working fluid flows into the cooling unit 2, the thermal energy of the working fluid can be transferred to the cooling tube body 21 containing the refrigerant, so that the temperature of the working fluid can be reduced.
并且,该冷却管体21可以形成直线状或弯曲状,本实用新型不加以限制,在本实施例中,该冷却管体21形成弯曲状,可以使该工作液体与该冷却管体21能有较多的接触面积,可以快速将该工作液体的热能传递给该冷却管体21,具有较佳散热效果的作用。此外,该冷却单元2可以具有一感温器22,该感温器22位于该冷却管体21一侧,该感温器22可用以感测该冷却管体21的温度,可以具有使用便利的作用。Moreover, the cooling tube body 21 can be formed into a straight shape or a curved shape, which is not limited by the present invention. In this embodiment, the cooling tube body 21 is formed into a curved shape, so that the working liquid and the cooling tube body 21 can have a mutual contact. A larger contact area can quickly transfer the heat energy of the working fluid to the cooling tube body 21, which has a better heat dissipation effect. In addition, the cooling unit 2 can have a temperature sensor 22 located on one side of the cooling tube body 21. The temperature sensor 22 can be used to sense the temperature of the cooling tube body 21, and can be convenient to use. effect.
请参照图2所示,另外说明的是,该冷却管体21可以连接一压缩机5,该压缩机5可用以压缩冷媒,并将冷媒输送至该冷却管体21,使冷媒能在该压缩机5及该冷却管体21中产生相变化并不断循环。此外,该压缩机5可以连接一散热模组6,该压缩机5运作时将冷媒输送至该冷却管体21,且该压缩机5的冷媒所产生的热能可以通过该散热模组6进行散热,可以帮助该压缩机5的冷媒散热以维持适当的工作温度。其中,该散热模组6的形态本实用新型不加以限制,在本实施例中,该散热模组6可以具有一风扇组件61及一散热件62。该风扇组件61的气流可以朝向该散热件62吹送,以便将由该压缩机5传递至该散热件62的热能吹散,可以进一步具有良好散热效能的作用。Please refer to Figure 2. It should be noted that the cooling pipe body 21 can be connected to a compressor 5. The compressor 5 can be used to compress the refrigerant and transport the refrigerant to the cooling pipe body 21, so that the refrigerant can be compressed in the Phase changes occur in the machine 5 and the cooling tube body 21 and circulate continuously. In addition, the compressor 5 can be connected to a heat dissipation module 6. When the compressor 5 is operating, the refrigerant is delivered to the cooling pipe body 21, and the heat energy generated by the refrigerant of the compressor 5 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation module 6. , which can help the refrigerant of the compressor 5 dissipate heat to maintain an appropriate operating temperature. The form of the heat dissipation module 6 is not limited by the present invention. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation module 6 may have a fan assembly 61 and a heat dissipation component 62 . The airflow of the fan assembly 61 can be blown toward the heat sink 62 to blow away the heat energy transferred from the compressor 5 to the heat sink 62, which can further achieve good heat dissipation performance.
请参照图3、图4所示,该感测模组3具有一第一温度感测件31,该第一温度感测件31电性连接一控制单元(图未绘示),该第一温度感测件31位于该入液端11,该第一温度感测件31可用以感测由该入液端11流入的工作液体的温度,该第一温度感测件31可以电性连接一控制面板(图未绘示),该控制面板可以提供使用者设定一预定温度。若该第一温度感测件31感测到该工作液体的温度小于该预定温度时,该工作液体可以流经该第一路径P1,再由该出液端12流出;若该第一温度感测件31感测到该工作液体的温度大于该预定温度时,该工作液体可以流经该第二路径P2,再由该出液端12流出。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the sensing module 3 has a first temperature sensing component 31, which is electrically connected to a control unit (not shown). The first temperature sensing component 31 is electrically connected to a control unit (not shown). The temperature sensing element 31 is located at the liquid inlet end 11. The first temperature sensing element 31 can be used to sense the temperature of the working liquid flowing in from the liquid inlet end 11. The first temperature sensing element 31 can be electrically connected to a A control panel (not shown) allows the user to set a predetermined temperature. If the first temperature sensing element 31 senses that the temperature of the working fluid is less than the predetermined temperature, the working fluid can flow through the first path P1 and then flow out from the liquid outlet 12; When the measuring element 31 senses that the temperature of the working fluid is greater than the predetermined temperature, the working fluid can flow through the second path P2 and then flow out from the liquid outlet 12 .
请参照图4所示,此外,该感测模组3可以具有一第二温度感测件32,该第二温度感测件32可以位于该第二路径P2,该第二温度感测件32位于该冷却单元2与该出液端12之间,该第二温度感测件32可用以感测由该冷却单元2流出的工作液体的温度,可以具有使用便利的作用。Please refer to FIG. 4 . In addition, the sensing module 3 may have a second temperature sensing component 32 , and the second temperature sensing component 32 may be located on the second path P2. The second temperature sensing component 32 Located between the cooling unit 2 and the liquid outlet 12 , the second temperature sensing member 32 can be used to sense the temperature of the working liquid flowing out of the cooling unit 2 , and can be used conveniently.
请参照图3、图4所示,本实用新型的冷却循环系统可以另外包括一控制单元4,该控制单元4可以具有一第一阀件41,该第一阀件41可以位于该第一路径P1,该第一阀件41电性连接该控制单元(图未绘示),该第一阀件41用以控制由该入液端11流入的工作液体是否流经该第一路径P1,当该第一阀件41开启时,由该入液端11流入的工作液体可以流经该第一路径P1,再由该出液端12流出。该第一阀件41可用以限制该第一路径P1中的工作液体仅能够流向该出液端12,以避免该第一路径P1中之工作液体逆向流至该第二路径P2。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4. The cooling cycle system of the present invention may additionally include a control unit 4. The control unit 4 may have a first valve 41. The first valve 41 may be located on the first path. P1, the first valve 41 is electrically connected to the control unit (not shown). The first valve 41 is used to control whether the working fluid flowing in from the liquid inlet end 11 flows through the first path P1. When When the first valve 41 is opened, the working fluid flowing in from the liquid inlet end 11 can flow through the first path P1 and then flow out from the liquid outlet end 12 . The first valve member 41 can be used to limit the working fluid in the first path P1 to only flow to the liquid outlet 12 to prevent the working fluid in the first path P1 from flowing backward to the second path P2.
并且,该控制单元4可以具有一第二阀件42及一第三阀件43,该第二阀件42及该第三阀件43电性连接该控制单元(图未绘示);该第二阀件42及该第三阀件43位于该第二路径P2,该第二阀件42可以位于该入液端11与该冷却单元2之间,该第三阀件43可以位于该冷却单元2与该出液端12之间。该第二阀件42及该第三阀件43用以控制由该入液端11流入的工作液体是否流经该第二路径P2,当该第二阀件42及该第三阀件43开启时,由该入液端11流入的工作液体可以流经该第二路径P2,再由该出液端12流出。该第二阀件42及该第三阀件43可用以限制该第二路径P2中的工作液体仅能够流向该出液端12,以避免该第二路径P2中的工作液体逆向流至该第一路径P1。Moreover, the control unit 4 may have a second valve member 42 and a third valve member 43, and the second valve member 42 and the third valve member 43 are electrically connected to the control unit (not shown); The second valve member 42 and the third valve member 43 are located in the second path P2. The second valve member 42 can be located between the liquid inlet end 11 and the cooling unit 2, and the third valve member 43 can be located in the cooling unit. 2 and the liquid outlet 12. The second valve member 42 and the third valve member 43 are used to control whether the working fluid flowing in from the liquid inlet end 11 flows through the second path P2. When the second valve member 42 and the third valve member 43 are opened, When , the working liquid flowing in from the liquid inlet end 11 can flow through the second path P2 and then flow out from the liquid outlet end 12 . The second valve 42 and the third valve 43 can be used to limit the working fluid in the second path P2 to only flow to the liquid outlet 12 to prevent the working fluid in the second path P2 from flowing backward to the third One path P1.
请参照图3所示,本实用新型的冷却循环系统使用时,将冷却循环系统连接于现有的散热装置9。详言之,该两个通用接头13可以连接于该散热装置9的一水冷头91与一散热单元92,使该出液端12可以连接于该水冷头91,以及使该入液端11可以连接于该散热单元92,该水冷头91用以接触一发热源H。该水冷头91的一泵浦M运作时,可以驱使该工作液体由该该水冷头91流出,并流经该散热单元92后朝该入液端11的方向流动。接着,该第一温度感测件31感测由该入液端11流入的工作液体的温度;若该第一温度感测件31感测到该工作液体的温度小于该预定温度时,该第一温度感测件31传送一感测讯号至该控制单元(图未绘示),并由该控制单元控制该第一阀件41为开启状态,该工作液体可以如图3所示流经该第一路径P1,再由该出液端12流出,最后再流回该水冷头91;如此不断循环,使该水冷头91接收的发热源H热能可以有效降温。Please refer to FIG. 3 . When the cooling circulation system of the present invention is used, the cooling circulation system is connected to the existing heat dissipation device 9 . Specifically, the two universal joints 13 can be connected to a water cooling head 91 and a heat dissipation unit 92 of the heat dissipation device 9, so that the liquid outlet 12 can be connected to the water cooling head 91, and the liquid inlet end 11 can be connected to the water cooling head 91. Connected to the heat dissipation unit 92, the water cooling head 91 is used to contact a heat source H. When a pump M of the water-cooling head 91 is operated, the working liquid can be driven to flow out of the water-cooling head 91 , flow through the heat dissipation unit 92 and then flow toward the liquid inlet end 11 . Then, the first temperature sensing component 31 senses the temperature of the working fluid flowing in from the liquid inlet end 11; if the first temperature sensing component 31 senses that the temperature of the working fluid is less than the predetermined temperature, the third A temperature sensing member 31 transmits a sensing signal to the control unit (not shown), and the control unit controls the first valve member 41 to be in an open state, and the working fluid can flow through the first valve member 41 as shown in Figure 3. The first path P1 flows out from the liquid outlet 12 and finally flows back to the water-cooling head 91; in this continuous cycle, the heat energy of the heat source H received by the water-cooling head 91 can be effectively cooled.
请参照图4所示,并且,若该发热源H为高功率电子发热元件,其运作时所产生的热能也相当的可观,使得该第一温度感测件31感测到较高温的该工作液体的温度大于该预定温度;此时,该第一温度感测件31传送一感测讯号至该控制单元(图未绘示),并由该控制单元控制该第二阀件42及该第三阀件43为开启状态,较高温的该工作液体可以如图4所示流经该第二路径P2。如此,较高温的该工作液体可以流经该冷却单元2,并通过该冷却单元2使较高温的该工作液体的温度下降,再由该出液端12流出并流回该水冷头91。借此,该工作液体可以带离该发热源H处的热能并在通过该冷却单元2时冷却降温,且于降温后再次被导向该水冷头91;如此不断循环,使该水冷头91接收该高功率电子发热元件的热能可以有效降温,可以实现提供良好散热效能的作用。Please refer to FIG. 4 , and if the heat source H is a high-power electronic heating element, the heat energy generated during its operation is also considerable, so that the first temperature sensing component 31 senses the higher temperature of the operation. The temperature of the liquid is greater than the predetermined temperature; at this time, the first temperature sensing component 31 sends a sensing signal to the control unit (not shown), and the control unit controls the second valve component 42 and the third valve component 42 . The three-valve member 43 is in an open state, and the higher-temperature working fluid can flow through the second path P2 as shown in FIG. 4 . In this way, the higher-temperature working fluid can flow through the cooling unit 2 , and the temperature of the higher-temperature working fluid is lowered through the cooling unit 2 , and then flows out from the liquid outlet 12 and back to the water-cooled head 91 . Thereby, the working fluid can take away the heat energy from the heat source H and be cooled down when passing through the cooling unit 2, and is again directed to the water-cooled head 91 after cooling; in this continuous cycle, the water-cooled head 91 receives the The thermal energy of high-power electronic heating elements can effectively cool down and provide good heat dissipation performance.
综上所述,本实用新型的冷却循环系统,利用该管路模组具有该第一路径及该第二路径,该工作液体的温度小于该预定温度时,该工作液体流经该第一路径,该工作液体的温度大于该预定温度时,该工作液体流经该第二路径,使较高温的该工作液体可以经由该冷却单元冷却,使较高温的该工作液体的温度下降;如此,能使高功率电子发热元件所产生的热能可以有效散热,可以具有提供良好散热效能的功效。To sum up, the cooling circulation system of the present invention utilizes the pipeline module to have the first path and the second path. When the temperature of the working fluid is lower than the predetermined temperature, the working fluid flows through the first path. , when the temperature of the working fluid is greater than the predetermined temperature, the working fluid flows through the second path, so that the higher-temperature working fluid can be cooled through the cooling unit, so that the temperature of the higher-temperature working fluid drops; in this way, the higher-temperature working fluid can be cooled. The heat energy generated by the high-power electronic heating element can be effectively dissipated, which can provide good heat dissipation performance.
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