CN220299335U - Automatic feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220299335U CN220299335U CN202321934925.4U CN202321934925U CN220299335U CN 220299335 U CN220299335 U CN 220299335U CN 202321934925 U CN202321934925 U CN 202321934925U CN 220299335 U CN220299335 U CN 220299335U
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- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- feeding
- blanking door
- setting position
- blanking
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism, comprising: the feeding device comprises a hopper, wherein the hopper is at least provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and a feeding hole is formed in the hopper and between the feeding hole and the discharging hole; the blanking door is movably arranged at the feeding opening to enable the blanking door to movably reach a first setting position and a second setting position relative to the feeding opening, the blanking door is positioned at the first setting position and can seal the feeding opening, and the blanking door is positioned at the second setting position and can open the feeding opening; the driving component is connected with the blanking door and is used for driving the blanking door to move so as to at least reach a first setting position and a second setting position; the sensing component is used for detecting the height of the materials in the hopper, and the automatic feeding of the chain plate type baking machine in the baking process can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism for the drying equipment.
Background
Referring to fig. 1, there is shown a hopper construction for a link plate type toaster in the prior art, which is a common mass continuous production apparatus in the food baking industry. The front end of the baking machine is provided with a feeding hopper, after observing that products in the feeding hopper are filled to a certain extent through a window on the feeding hopper, a field operator opens a gate of the feeding hopper to a proper height through a hand wheel, and the products are conveyed into a baking machine body by the chain plate. The gate of the hopper plays roles of feeding and controlling the thickness of the product material layer. If the gate is opened in advance because the product in the hopper is not filled to a certain extent, the material on the baking machine chain plate is uneven, and the material needs to be observed to see whether the product in the hopper is full or not when the material is fed and controlled, and the gate of the hopper needs to be opened manually.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism which can realize automatic feeding of a chain plate type baking machine in a baking process.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a hopper, wherein the hopper is at least provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and a feeding hole is formed in the hopper and between the feeding hole and the discharging hole;
the blanking door is movably arranged at the feeding opening to enable the blanking door to movably reach a first setting position and a second setting position relative to the feeding opening, the blanking door is positioned at the first setting position and can seal the feeding opening, and the blanking door is positioned at the second setting position and can open the feeding opening;
the driving component is connected with the blanking door and is used for driving the blanking door to move so as to at least reach a first setting position and a second setting position;
and the sensing component is used for detecting the height of the materials in the hopper.
Preferably, the automatic feeding mechanism further comprises a control system, wherein the control system is used for receiving the material height information obtained by the sensing component and controlling the driving component to work based on the material height information.
As a preferable mode of the above technical scheme, a front slideway and a rear slideway are arranged inside the hopper and above the hopper bottom plate, and the feeding port is formed between the front slideway and the rear slideway.
Preferably, the upper surfaces of the front slideway and the rear slideway are inclined planes extending obliquely, and the front slideway is higher than the rear slideway.
Preferably, the driving component is a driving cylinder, and a main shaft of the driving cylinder is connected with the blanking door.
Preferably, the automatic feeding mechanism further comprises a cylinder bracket, and the driving cylinder is mounted on the cylinder bracket.
Preferably, the driving cylinder and the cylinder bracket are located below the front slide.
As a preferable aspect of the above-mentioned technical solution, the sensing member includes a first level gauge disposed inside the hopper and located at an inlet position of the hopper.
Preferably, the sensing component comprises a second level gauge, and the second level gauge is located below the feeding port.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross-section of unloading door is fan-shaped, the small-size end of unloading door articulate in the lower extreme of anterior slide, the large-size end of unloading door be used for with the contact of rear portion slide, the large-size one end of unloading door is formed with the flange, the hopper bottom plate is the swash plate, the lower extreme of hopper bottom plate is the discharge gate.
The utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism which comprises a hopper, a blanking door, a driving part and an induction part, wherein materials firstly enter the hopper from a feeding hole of the hopper, the blanking door is arranged between the feeding hole and a discharging hole, and is arranged at the position of the feeding hole, when the blanking door is positioned at the position of closing the feeding hole, the materials remain above the feeding hole, the induction part can be used for detecting the height of the materials, when the set height is reached, the driving part controls the blanking door to open the blanking door so that the materials fall from the feeding hole to the discharging hole of the hopper to be conveyed to a chain-plate type baking machine, therefore, the automatic feeding mechanism can automatically realize the feeding process through a window and then manually open the gate in the prior art, is convenient for realizing the baking automation, and improves the working and processing efficiency.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present utility model in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more readily apparent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a prior art hopper;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of an automatic feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an operation state of an automatic feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: 10. a hopper; 20. a front slideway; 30. a rear slide; 40. a blanking door; 50. a driving part; 60. a driving part; 70. a first level gauge; 80. a first level gauge; 90. a material; 100. a chain plate type baking machine; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a discharge port; 103. a hopper bottom plate; 104. a feed port; 401. a convex plate.
Description of the embodiments
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism including:
the hopper 10, at least a feed inlet 101 and a discharge outlet 102 are formed on the hopper 10, and a feed inlet 104 is formed inside the hopper 10 and between the feed inlet 101 and the discharge outlet 102;
the blanking door 40 is movably arranged at the feeding hole 104, so that the blanking door 40 can move relative to the feeding hole 104 to reach a first setting position and a second setting position, the blanking door 40 can close the feeding hole 104 when being positioned at the first setting position, and the blanking door 40 can open the feeding hole 104 when being positioned at the second setting position;
the driving component 50 is connected with the blanking door 40, and the driving component 50 is used for driving the blanking door 40 to move so as to at least reach a first setting position and a second setting position;
sensing means for detecting the height of the material 90 in the hopper 10.
The embodiment provides an automatic feeding mechanism, it includes hopper 10, blanking gate 40, drive unit 50 and sensing unit, material 90 enters into the inside of hopper 10 from the pan feeding mouth 101 of hopper 10 at first, owing to set up feed inlet 104 between pan feeding mouth 101 and discharge gate 102, and set up blanking gate 40 in feed inlet 104 position, when blanking gate 40 is in the top of closing feed inlet 104, material 90 remains the top of feed inlet 104, and sensing unit can be used for detecting material 90 height, when reaching the settlement height then drive unit 50 control blanking gate 40 open blanking gate 40 makes material 90 fall to the discharge gate 102 of hopper 10 from feed inlet 104 and carries chain slat type baking machine, therefore need pass through the window in the prior art earlier then manually open the gate, an automatic feeding mechanism of this embodiment can realize the process of feed automatically, be convenient for realize the automation of toasting, promote work and machining efficiency.
Specifically, the outlet 102 in this embodiment is opposite the rotisserie 100.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, the automatic feeding mechanism further includes a control system for receiving the material 90 height information obtained by the sensing means and controlling the driving means 50 to operate based on the material 90 height information.
The control system in this embodiment may adopt a PLC control system or the like, which may further improve the automation degree of the apparatus.
In a further implementation of the present embodiment, a front chute 20 and a rear chute 30 are provided inside the hopper 10 above the hopper floor 103, and a feed port 104 is formed between the front chute 20 and the rear chute 30.
In this embodiment, there is a front chute 20 and a rear chute 30 on either side of the feed port 104, which can facilitate the introduction of material 90 into the feed port 104.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, the upper surfaces of the front slide 20 and the rear slide 30 are inclined planes extending obliquely, and the front slide 20 is higher than the rear slide 30.
The upper surfaces of the front 20 and rear 30 skids and the front 20 is higher than the rear 30 skids in this embodiment, further allowing the material 90 to enter the feed port 104.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, the driving member 50 is a driving cylinder, and a main shaft of the driving cylinder is connected to the blanking gate 40.
The driving part 50 in this embodiment is a driving cylinder, which can make the overall structure simpler and the driving more convenient, and the driving cylinder in this embodiment is connected with the air pump through the compressed air pipe.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, the automatic feeding mechanism further includes a cylinder bracket 60, and the driving cylinder is mounted on the cylinder bracket 60.
In a further implementation of the present embodiment, the drive cylinder and cylinder bracket 60 is located below the front slide 20.
The positioning of the drive cylinder and cylinder support 60 in this embodiment results in a more compact overall structure.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, the sensing means includes a first level gauge 70, where the first level gauge 70 is disposed inside the hopper 10 and located at the position of the feed inlet 101 of the hopper 10.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, the sensing means comprises a second level gauge 80, the second level gauge 80 being located below the feed port 104.
The first level gauge 70 in this embodiment is a high level for acquiring material 90 and the second level gauge 80 is a low level for acquiring material 90.
Specifically, when the material 90 reaches a high level, the blanking gate 40 is driven to open the feeding port 104 to realize feeding, and when the material 90 reaches a low level, the blanking gate 40 is driven to close the feeding port 104, and the second level gauge 80 is located below the feeding port 104, which not only can enable feeding to be smoother, but also is more convenient for realizing closing of the blanking gate 40.
In a further implementation manner of this embodiment, the section of the blanking door 40 is in a sector shape, the small-sized end of the blanking door 40 is hinged to the lower end of the front slideway 20, the large-sized end of the blanking door 40 is used for contacting with the rear slideway 30, a convex plate 401 is formed at the large-sized end of the blanking door 40, the hopper bottom plate 103 is an inclined plate, and the lower end of the hopper bottom plate 103 is a discharge hole 102.
The shape of the blanking gate 40 in this embodiment makes the overall structure more stable, and in addition, the convex plate 401 can effectively prevent the material 90 from falling from the gap.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic feed mechanism, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a hopper, wherein the hopper is at least provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and a feeding hole is formed in the hopper and between the feeding hole and the discharging hole;
the blanking door is movably arranged at the feeding opening to enable the blanking door to movably reach a first setting position and a second setting position relative to the feeding opening, the blanking door is positioned at the first setting position and can seal the feeding opening, and the blanking door is positioned at the second setting position and can open the feeding opening;
the driving component is connected with the blanking door and is used for driving the blanking door to move so as to at least reach a first setting position and a second setting position;
and the sensing component is used for detecting the height of the materials in the hopper.
2. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a control system for receiving material level information obtained by the sensing means and controlling the driving means to operate based on the material level information.
3. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein a front chute and a rear chute are provided inside the hopper above the hopper floor, the feed port being formed between the front chute and the rear chute.
4. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 3, wherein the upper surfaces of the front ramp and the rear ramp are each inclined surfaces extending obliquely, the front ramp being higher than the rear ramp.
5. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 4, wherein the driving member is a driving cylinder, and a main shaft of the driving cylinder is connected with the blanking gate.
6. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 5, further comprising a cylinder mount, the drive cylinder being mounted on the cylinder mount.
7. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 6, wherein the drive cylinder and the cylinder bracket are located below the front slide.
8. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein the sensing component comprises a first level gauge disposed inside the hopper at an inlet location of the hopper.
9. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 8, wherein the sensing component comprises a second level gauge located below the feed port.
10. The automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the section of the blanking door is fan-shaped, the small-size end of the blanking door is hinged to the lower end of the front slideway, the large-size end of the blanking door is used for being in contact with the rear slideway, a convex plate is formed at the large-size end of the blanking door, the hopper bottom plate is an inclined plate, and the lower end of the hopper bottom plate is the discharge hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934925.4U CN220299335U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Automatic feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934925.4U CN220299335U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Automatic feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220299335U true CN220299335U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89372168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934925.4U Active CN220299335U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Automatic feeding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220299335U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321934925.4U patent/CN220299335U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Address after: No. 10-1 Yu'an Road, Shuofang Street, Xinwu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Patentee after: Wofulin Proctor machinery (Wuxi) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 24, Xingchuang Fourth Road, Xinwu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Patentee before: Wofulin Proctor machinery (Wuxi) Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |