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CN220191464U - Fertilizing device for millet planting - Google Patents

Fertilizing device for millet planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220191464U
CN220191464U CN202321776207.9U CN202321776207U CN220191464U CN 220191464 U CN220191464 U CN 220191464U CN 202321776207 U CN202321776207 U CN 202321776207U CN 220191464 U CN220191464 U CN 220191464U
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China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
box
fertilizer
gear
rotating
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Application number
CN202321776207.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付颖
柴晓娇
沈轶男
白晓雷
南海英
荣迪
董喆
刘迎春
正月
姜红玉
张姼
刘丹
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Chifeng Institute Of Agriculture And Animal Husbandry
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Chifeng Institute Of Agriculture And Animal Husbandry
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Priority to CN202321776207.9U priority Critical patent/CN220191464U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizing device for millet planting, which comprises a fertilizer applicator, wherein the fertilizer applicator comprises a frame, one end of the frame is provided with an adjusting box, a sliding plate and a sliding rod are arranged on the adjusting box in a sliding manner, a coulter is hinged to the bottom of the sliding rod, a height adjusting device is arranged in the adjusting box, an angle adjusting device is arranged on the sliding rod, a fertilizer box and a quantitative box are arranged on the frame, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and a feeding pipe are arranged on the quantitative box, a driving device comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a first gear, the vertical height of the coulter is adjusted by arranging the adjusting box, the sliding plate and the sliding rod, the ditching depth is adjusted by arranging the angle adjusting device, the ditching angle is convenient to adjust, sowing and fertilizing of millet are facilitated, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by arranging the driving motor, the first gear and the second gear are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and the feeding pipe is driven to rotate, and quantitative fertilization is facilitated by the feeding pipe.

Description

Fertilizing device for millet planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for millet planting.
Background
The millet is called millet, the adaptability is wide, drought resistance, barren resistance and stress resistance are strong, the millet is divided into a seedling emergence period, a growing period, a heading period, a blooming period, a maturing period and other growth periods, the millet has the characteristic of barren resistance, but the requirement of the millet on nutrients is required to be fully met in order to obtain high yield, the base fertilizer has the effects of fertilizing soil, raising seedlings with soil, cultivating soil force, promoting root development, expanding the absorption range, making the seedlings healthy and strong, laying a good foundation for middle and later growth and development, and ensuring that the base fertilizer is sufficient or not, the relationship between the growth and development of the millet and the yield of seeds is extremely large.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing device for millet planting, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a millet is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, includes the fertilizer distributor, the fertilizer distributor includes the frame, the one end of frame is equipped with the regulating box, it is equipped with the slide to slide on the regulating box, slide one side is fixed and is equipped with the slide bar, be provided with on the frame with slide bar complex spacing groove, slide bar bottom articulates and is equipped with the coulter, be equipped with height adjusting device in the regulating box, be equipped with angle adjusting device on the slide bar, be equipped with the fertilizer box on the frame, fertilizer box bottom is equipped with the ration case, the intercommunication is equipped with the inlet pipe between ration case top and the fertilizer box, ration case bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe, the inside rotation of ration case is equipped with the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is provided with three, be equipped with drive arrangement between ration case and the conveying pipe, drive arrangement includes driving motor, axis of rotation and first gear, first gear rotates the setting in the cavity, be provided with on the conveying pipe with first gear complex second gear, through setting up regulating box, slide plate and regulating the vertical height of regulating coulter, and then the adjustment degree of depth, the fertilizer distributor bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe, the ration is equipped with the discharging pipe through setting up the rotation angle, and the rotation of the rotary handle is convenient for drive with the conveying pipe and is convenient for rotate, and the top is convenient for rotate the conveying pipe, and rotate the top through the rotation of the conveying pipe, and the rotation of the top through the rotation of the gear.
Preferably, the height adjusting device comprises an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is rotationally arranged in the adjusting box, an adjusting ring is arranged on the adjusting screw in a threaded connection mode, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the adjusting ring, the adjusting ring and the sliding plate are driven to move along the adjusting box through rotation of the adjusting screw, the height of the coulter is adjusted, and then the ditching depth is adjusted.
In a further preferred embodiment, an adjusting motor is arranged on one side of the adjusting box, a first bevel gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the adjusting motor, a second bevel gear is arranged on the adjusting screw, and the adjusting motor is arranged to drive the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the adjusting screw is driven to rotate.
In a further preferred embodiment, the angle adjusting device comprises a rotating screw, a rotating ring is arranged on the rotating screw, a rotating rod is hinged between the rotating ring and the coulter, a hand wheel is arranged at one end of the rotating screw, the rotating screw is driven to rotate by the hand wheel, the rotating ring is driven to move along the rotating screw, the coulter is driven to rotate around the sliding rod by the rotating rod, and then the ditching angle of the coulter is adjusted.
In a further preferred embodiment, a gear bar matched with the second gear is arranged on the inner wall of the quantitative box, and stability of movement of the feeding pipe in the cavity is improved by arranging the gear bar.
In a further preferred mode, the frame is provided with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a water pump and a water pipe, and the water tank, the water pump and the water pipe are arranged, so that the millet can be conveniently irrigated while being fertilized, and the absorption effect of the millet on fertilizer is improved.
In a further preferred aspect, the rotation shaft extends into the fertilizer box, and a stirring rod is arranged on the rotation shaft, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer box is conveniently stirred by arranging the stirring rod, and the fertilizer is prevented from hardening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing device for millet planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the vertical height of the coulter is adjusted by arranging the adjusting box, the sliding plate and the sliding rod, so that the ditching depth is adjusted, the practicability of the ditching machine is improved, and the ditching angle is convenient to adjust by arranging the angle adjusting device, so that the coulter is at the most favorable ditching angle, the ditching efficiency can be improved, and the sowing and fertilizing of the millet are facilitated.
2. According to the quantitative fertilization device, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the first gear and the second gear are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the feeding pipe is driven to rotate, and quantitative fertilization is conveniently carried out on the feeding pipe through sequential communication between the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe and between the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe.
3. According to the utility model, the water tank, the water pump and the water pipe are arranged, so that the millet can be conveniently irrigated while being fertilized, the absorption effect of the millet on the fertilizer is improved, the stirring rod is arranged, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box is conveniently stirred, the fertilizer is prevented from hardening, and the practicability of the fertilizer applicator is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a fertilizing device for millet planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a height adjusting device and an angle adjusting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the quantitative box in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the quantitative box, the feeding pipe, the discharging pipe, the driving motor and the rotating shaft in the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the fitting structure of the water tank, the water pump and the water pipe in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fertilizer applicator; 2. a frame; 3. an adjusting box; 4. a slide plate; 5. a slide bar; 6. a limit groove; 7. a coulter; 8. a fertilizer box; 9. a quantitative box; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a feed pipe; 13. a driving motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. adjusting a screw; 18. an adjusting ring; 19. adjusting a motor; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. rotating the screw; 23. a rotating ring; 24. a rotating lever; 25. a hand wheel; 26. a gear strip; 27. a water tank; 28. a water pump; 29. a water pipe; 30. stirring rod.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, a fertilizer device for millet planting comprises a fertilizer applicator 1, wherein the fertilizer applicator 1 comprises a frame 2, one end of the frame 2 is provided with an adjusting box 3, a sliding plate 4 is arranged on the adjusting box 3 in a sliding way, one side of the sliding plate 4 is fixedly provided with a sliding rod 5, a limit groove 6 matched with the sliding rod 5 is arranged on the frame 2, a coulter 7 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 5 in a hinged way, a height adjusting device is arranged in the adjusting box 3, an angle adjusting device is arranged on the sliding rod 5, a fertilizer box 8 is arranged on the frame 2, a quantitative box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box 8, a feeding pipe 10 is communicated between the top of the quantitative box 9 and the fertilizer box, a discharging pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom of the quantitative box 9, a feeding pipe 12 is rotatably arranged inside the quantitative box 9, three feeding pipes 12 are arranged, a driving device is arranged between the quantitative box 9 and the feeding pipe 12 and comprises a driving motor 13, a rotating shaft 14 and a first gear 15, the first gear 15 is rotatably arranged in the cavity, the second gear 16 matched with the first gear 15 is fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe 12, the gear bar 26 matched with the second gear 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the quantitative box 9, the water tank 27 is arranged on the frame 2, the water pump 28 and the water pipe 29 are arranged at the bottom of the water tank 27, the rotating shaft 14 stretches into the fertilizer box 8, the stirring rod 30 is arranged on the rotating shaft 14, when the fertilizer applicator 1 works, the frame 2 drives the fertilizer applicator 1 to move, the slide bar 5 drives the coulter 7 to adjust the vertical height, the coulter 7 ditches soil bodies, so that ditches and fertilizer application are conveniently carried out on the grains, the motor 13 is driven, the motor shaft of the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the stirring rod 30 is driven by the rotating shaft 14 to stir fertilizer in the fertilizer box 8, so as to prevent fertilizer hardening, the rotation axis 14 drives the first gear 15 to rotate, and the first gear 15 drives the second gear 16 to rotate around the rotation axis 14, and then drives the feed pipe 12 to rotate around the rotation axis 14, and when the feed pipe 12 aligns with the feed pipe 10, fertilizer drops into the feed pipe 12 and rotates along with the feed pipe 12, and when fertilizer rotates to the discharge pipe 11, the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe 11 and drops into furrows, so that fertilizer is quantitatively scattered.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the height adjusting device includes an adjusting screw 17, the adjusting screw 17 is rotatably disposed in the adjusting box 3, an adjusting ring 18 is disposed on the adjusting screw 17 in a threaded connection, a sliding rod 5 is fixedly disposed on the adjusting ring 18, an adjusting motor 19 is disposed on one side of the adjusting box 3, a first bevel gear 20 is disposed on a motor shaft of the adjusting motor 19, a second bevel gear 21 is disposed on the adjusting screw 17, the angle adjusting device includes a rotating screw 22, a rotating ring 23 is disposed on the rotating screw 22, a rotating rod 24 is hinged between the rotating ring 23 and the coulter 7, a hand wheel 25 is disposed at one end of the rotating screw 22, when the height of the coulter 7 is adjusted, the adjusting motor 19 is driven, the motor shaft of the adjusting motor 19 drives the first bevel gear 20 to rotate, the second bevel gear 21 drives the adjusting screw 17 to rotate, the adjusting screw 17 and the adjusting ring 18 relatively rotate, and further drives the sliding rod 5 to move in a vertical direction through the limiting groove 6, and when the angle is adjusted, the hand wheel 25 drives the rotating screw 22 to rotate, and the rotating ring 22 rotates the coulter 7 to rotate along the rotating rod 24.
Examples
On the basis of embodiment 1, when fertilizer distributor 1 carries out the during operation, drive fertilizer distributor 1 through frame 2 and remove, drive coulter 7 through slide bar 5 and carry out the adjustment on the vertical height, carry out ditching through coulter 7 to the soil body, be convenient for carry out ditching and fertilization to the millet, when ditching, drive motor 13's motor shaft drives axis of rotation 14 and rotates, axis of rotation 14 drives puddler 30 rotation, and then stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer case 8, prevent fertilizer hardening, axis of rotation 14 drives first gear 15 rotation, first gear 15 drives second gear 16 and rotates around axis of rotation 14, and then drive feed pipe 12 and rotate around axis of rotation 14, when feed pipe 12 and inlet pipe 10 align, fertilizer drops into feed pipe 12 and rotates along with feed pipe 12, when fertilizer rotates into discharge pipe 11, discharge through discharge pipe 11 drops into the furrow, make fertilizer ration broadcast.
Examples
On the basis of embodiment 2, when the height of the coulter 7 is adjusted, the adjusting motor 19 is driven, the motor shaft of the adjusting motor 19 drives the first bevel gear 20 to rotate, the first bevel gear 20 drives the second bevel gear 21 to rotate, the second bevel gear 21 drives the adjusting screw 17 to rotate, the adjusting screw 17 and the adjusting ring 18 rotate relatively, the sliding rod 5 is further driven to move along the vertical direction through the sliding plate 4, the moving direction of the sliding rod 5 is limited through the limiting groove 6, when the angle is adjusted, the hand wheel 25 is rotated, the hand wheel 25 drives the rotating screw 22 to rotate, the rotating screw 22 rotates to drive the rotating ring 23 to rotate along the screw, the angle of the coulter 7 is adjusted through the rotating rod 24, and then the adjusting process of the coulter 7 is completed.
In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a millet is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, includes fertilizer distributor (1), its characterized in that: the fertilizer distributor (1) comprises a frame (2), one end of the frame (2) is provided with an adjusting box (3), a sliding plate (4) is arranged on the adjusting box (3) in a sliding manner, a sliding rod (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate (4), a limit groove (6) matched with the sliding rod (5) is formed in the frame (2), a coulter (7) is hinged to the bottom of the sliding rod (5), a height adjusting device is arranged in the adjusting box (3), an angle adjusting device is arranged on the sliding rod (5), a fertilizer box (8) is arranged on the frame (2), a quantitative box (9) is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box (8), a feeding pipe (10) is arranged between the top of the quantitative box (9) and the fertilizer box in a communicating manner, a discharging pipe (11) is arranged at the bottom of the quantitative box (9), a feeding pipe (12) is arranged in a rotating manner, three feeding pipes (12) are arranged, a driving device is arranged between the quantitative box (9) and the feeding pipe (12), the driving device comprises a driving motor (13), a rotating shaft (14) and a first gear (15) are arranged in a cavity, the feeding pipe (12) is fixedly provided with a second gear (16) matched with the first gear (15).
2. A fertiliser distributor for millet planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height adjusting device comprises an adjusting screw (17), the adjusting screw (17) is rotatably arranged in the adjusting box (3), an adjusting ring (18) is arranged on the adjusting screw (17) in a threaded connection mode, and the sliding rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the adjusting ring (18).
3. A fertiliser distributor for millet planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the adjusting box (3) is provided with an adjusting motor (19), a motor shaft of the adjusting motor (19) is provided with a first bevel gear (20), and the adjusting screw (17) is provided with a second bevel gear (21).
4. A fertiliser distributor for millet planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjusting device comprises a rotating screw (22), a rotating ring (23) is arranged on the rotating screw (22), a rotating rod (24) is hinged between the rotating ring (23) and the coulter (7), and a hand wheel (25) is arranged at one end of the rotating screw (22).
5. A fertiliser distributor for millet planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the quantitative box (9) is provided with a gear strip (26) matched with the second gear (16).
6. A fertiliser distributor for millet planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame (2) is provided with a water tank (27), and the bottom of the water tank (27) is provided with a water pump (28) and a water pipe (29).
7. A fertiliser distributor for millet planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (14) stretches into the fertilizer box (8), and the stirring rod (30) is arranged on the rotating shaft (14).
CN202321776207.9U 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Fertilizing device for millet planting Active CN220191464U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321776207.9U CN220191464U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Fertilizing device for millet planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321776207.9U CN220191464U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Fertilizing device for millet planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220191464U true CN220191464U (en) 2023-12-19

Family

ID=89154304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321776207.9U Active CN220191464U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Fertilizing device for millet planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220191464U (en)

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