CN220190440U

CN220190440U - Cable self-moving and self-coiling tool

Info

Publication number: CN220190440U
Application number: CN202321489869.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭晖; 候清华; 刘宇; 王智兵; 徐定峰; 程磊磊; 韩翔; 张华翔; 姬敏; 曹学飞; 周泽红
Original assignee: Fangshan Dianping Coal Mine Huozhou Coal Electricity Group Lvliangshan Coal Electricity Co ltd
Current assignee: Fangshan Dianping Coal Mine Huozhou Coal Electricity Group Lvliangshan Coal Electricity Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable self-moving and self-coiling tool which comprises a cable bracket, a pushing trolley, a cable bridge and a connecting seat, wherein the cable bracket is connected to the rear end of an equipment train; the pushing trolley is connected above the cable bracket in a rolling way; the front end of the cable bridge is rotationally connected to the pushing trolley, and the cable bridge is used for supporting cables and can horizontally swing relative to the cable bridge; the connecting seat is connected to the front side of the working slide carriage; the pushing trolley can drive the cable to move along the trend of the cable bracket. According to the cable self-moving self-coiling tool, the pushing trolley can roll along the extending direction of the cable bracket, so that the cable bracket and the cable bridge are close to each other or are far away from each other in a back-to-back mode, and the distance between the equipment train and the working slide carriage is adjusted.

Description

Cable self-moving and self-coiling tool

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment train cable collection, and particularly relates to a cable self-moving and self-coiling tool.

Background

When underground operation is carried out, the distance between the equipment train and the working slide carriage can be changed along with the progress of the operation. Along with the forward movement of the working slide carriage, the distance between the working slide carriage and the equipment train is gradually reduced from the maximum distance value to the minimum distance value, then the next working process is started, and the process of reducing the distance is repeated. Above-mentioned in-process, along with the diminishing of interval between work slide and the equipment train, the cable between the two needs artifical coiling to carry out artifical unwrapping wire again in the downshifting working process, the operation process is wasted time and energy, and causes distortion and the damage of cable easily, causes mechanical accident easily, is unfavorable for going on of safety in production.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cable self-moving and self-coiling tool which can timely retract and release cables so as to match with a gap between an equipment train and a working slide carriage and ensure normal operation of equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cable is from moving from a set frock, include:

the cable bracket is connected to the rear end of the equipment train and used for supporting the cable;

the pushing trolley is connected above the cable bracket in a rolling way and used for moving along the trend of the cable bracket;

the front end of the cable bridge is rotationally connected to the pushing trolley, and the cable bridge is used for supporting cables and can horizontally swing relative to the cable bridge;

the connecting seat is connected to the front side of the working slide carriage and is rotationally connected with the rear end of the cable bridge;

the pushing trolley can drive the cable to move along the trend of the cable bracket, and is used for being matched with the cable bridge and the cable bracket to be close to each other to fold the cable or matched with the cable bridge and the cable bracket to be away from each other to release the cable.

In one possible implementation manner, the cable tray is provided with a plurality of first cable grooves respectively extending along the trend of the cable tray, the cable tray is provided with a plurality of second cable grooves respectively extending along the trend of the cable tray, and the first cable grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second cable grooves.

In one possible implementation, the cable tray and the cable bridge are respectively provided with a cable jacket extending along the trend of the first cable groove or the second cable groove and used for threading the cable, and the cable jacket comprises a plurality of jacket seats connected in sequence.

In some embodiments, two adjacent cable jackets are rotationally connected, each cable jacket comprises two side plates arranged in parallel, a top plate used for connecting the upper edges of the two side plates and a bottom plate used for connecting the lower edges of the two side plates, and the side plates, the top plate and the top plate enclose a cavity for a cable to pass through.

In some embodiments, the front side edge of the side plate is provided with a triangle connecting plate extending forwards, the rear side edge of the side plate extends backwards, and the triangle connecting plate and the connecting plate which are adjacently arranged are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft.

In one possible implementation, the connecting seat is provided with an extending column extending upwards, the top of the extending column is provided with a hinging ball, and the bottom of the cable bridge is provided with a spherical groove matched with the hinging ball.

In some embodiments, the outlet end of the cable bridge is provided with a guide plate extending obliquely forward and downward, the guide plate is used for guiding the cable to be bent to the lower side of the pushing trolley, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the guide plate and the bottom wall of the cable bridge, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the cable bridge.

In some embodiments, the pushing trolley is provided with an upwardly extending hinge sleeve at the top and a hinge shaft rotatably connected to the hinge sleeve at the bottom of the cable tray.

In some embodiments, a rib plate is arranged between the hinge sleeve and the pushing trolley, the plate surface of the rib plate extends along the up-down direction, and a plurality of rib plates are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the hinge sleeve.

In one possible implementation mode, the pushing trolley comprises four upright posts and supporting plates arranged at the upper ends of the upright posts, the four upright posts are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cable bracket in pairs, the lower ends of the upright posts are rotationally connected with rollers in rolling fit with the cable bracket, and rail grooves in rolling fit with the rollers are formed in the cable bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the cable bracket and the cable bridge are connected through the pushing trolley, the pushing trolley can roll along the extending direction of the cable bracket so as to enable the cable bracket and the cable bridge to approach or depart from each other in a reverse direction, and further, the distance between the equipment train and the working slide is adjusted.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a cable self-moving and self-coiling tool in use state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of I in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of II in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional connection structure of the cable tray and the pushing cart in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the cable and cable cover of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the socket of FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic left-hand view of the socket of FIG. 6 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a right side view of the socket of FIG. 6 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the cable bracket and cable of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cable bridge of fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:

1. a cable bracket; 11. a first cable trough; 12. a track groove; 2. pushing the trolley; 21. an extension column; 22. a supporting plate; 23. a roller; 24. a hinged sleeve; 25. rib plates; 3. a cable bridge; 31. a second cable tray; 32. a hinge shaft; 33. a spherical groove; 34. a guide plate; 35. reinforcing ribs; 4. a connecting seat; 41. a column; 42. a hinged ball; 5. a cable sleeve; 51. a sleeve seat; 52. a side plate; 53. a top plate; 54. a bottom plate; 55. a cavity; 56. a triangular connecting plate; 57. connecting the lath; 58. a rotating shaft; 61. a train of equipment; 62. working slide rolls; 63. and (3) a cable.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a number" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a description will now be given of a cable self-moving and self-coiling tool provided by the present utility model. The cable self-moving and self-coiling tool comprises a cable bracket 1, a pushing trolley 2, a cable bridge 3 and a connecting seat 4, wherein the cable bracket 1 is connected to the rear end of an equipment train 61 and used for supporting a cable 63; the pushing trolley 2 is connected above the cable bracket 1 in a rolling way and is used for moving along the trend of the cable bracket 1; the front end of the cable bridge 3 is rotatably connected to the pushing trolley 2, and the cable bridge 3 is used for supporting the cables 63 and can horizontally swing relative to the cable bridge 3; the connecting seat 4 is connected to the front side of the working slide carriage 62 and is rotationally connected with the rear end of the cable bridge 3;

the pushing trolley 2 can drive the cable 63 to move along the trend of the cable bracket 1, and is used for being matched with the cable bridge 3 and the cable bracket 1 to be close to each other so as to fold the cable 63, or matched with the cable bridge 3 and the cable bracket 1 to be away from each other so as to release the cable 63.

Compared with the prior art, the cable self-moving and self-coiling tool provided by the embodiment has the advantages that the cable bracket 1 and the cable bridge 3 are connected through the pushing trolley 2, the pushing trolley 2 can roll along the extending direction of the cable bracket 1, so that the cable bracket 1 and the cable bridge 3 are close to each other or are far away from each other in the opposite direction, the distance between the equipment train 61 and the working slide carriage 62 is adjusted, the cable 63 can be bent between the lower part of the trolley and the cable bracket 1 in the process, the effective coiling or releasing of the cable 63 is realized, the coiling or uncoiling requirement is met, the coiling and uncoiling process of the cable 63 is simplified in the mode, the complicated manual coiling or uncoiling process is omitted, the cable 63 can be coiled and uncoiled in the opposite direction in the matching of the relative position of the working slide carriage 62 and the equipment train 61, and the normal operation of equipment is ensured.

During the running of the equipment, the equipment train 61 is connected to the front side of the working carriage 62 through the cable 63, and the distance between the equipment train 61 and the working carriage 62 is relatively changed. When the working slide carriage 62 moves forward, the distance between the working slide carriage 62 and the equipment train 61 is reduced, and the cable 63 between the working slide carriage 62 and the equipment train 61 is required to be coiled, so that the cable 63 is folded between the lower part of the pushing trolley 2 and the cable bracket 1 by pushing the trolley 2 to move along the cable bracket 1, and the coiling requirement is met. When the distance between the working carriage 62 and the equipment train 61 increases, the cable 63 needs to be paid out between the pushing trolley 2 and the cable bracket 1, so that the cable 63 is stretched to meet the distance requirement between the working carriage 62 and the equipment train 61.

In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 3, the cable tray 1 is provided with a plurality of first cable grooves 11 extending along the trend of the cable tray 1, the cable tray 3 is provided with a plurality of second cable grooves 31 extending along the trend of the cable tray 3, and the first cable grooves 11 and the second cable grooves 31 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

In this embodiment, in order to extend the cable 63 in a certain direction in the cable tray 1 and the cable bridge 3, the cable tray 1 is provided with the first cable groove 11, the cable bridge 3 is provided with the second cable groove 31, and the first cable groove 11 and the second cable groove 31 can be correspondingly engaged so that the same cable support is limited in the first cable groove 11 and the second cable groove 31 corresponding to each other.

In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 3, the cable tray 1 and the cable bridge 3 are respectively provided with a cable jacket 5 extending along the direction of the first cable slot 11 or the second cable slot 31 and used for threading the cable 63, and the cable jacket 5 includes a plurality of jacket holders 51 connected in sequence. The cable bracket 1 and the cable bridge 3 are respectively provided with the cable sleeve 5 for penetrating the cable 63, the cable 63 penetrates through the plurality of sleeve seats 51 which are sequentially connected, and the two adjacent sleeve seats 51 are hinged to each other, so that the bending effect can be formed by matching the cable 63 under the front of the pushing trolley 2, the cable is bent in the space below the trolley and above the cable bracket 1, and the coiling and paying-off efficiency of the cable 63 is improved.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, two adjacent cable jackets 5 are rotatably connected, and each cable jacket 5 includes two side plates 52 disposed in parallel, a top plate 53 for connecting upper edges of the two side plates 52, and a bottom plate 54 for connecting lower edges of the two side plates 52, where the side plates 52, the top plate 53, and the top plate 53 enclose a cavity 55 through which a cable 63 passes.

In this embodiment, the two side plates 52 of the sleeve seat 51, the top plate 53 at the upper edge of the side plate 52 and the floor at the lower edge enclose a cavity 55 for the cable 63 to pass through, and the cavity 55 has a rectangular structure, so that the direction of the cable 63 can be limited and restrained, the cable 63 can pass through a plurality of sleeve seats 51 hinged with each other, the smoothness of the cable 63 in the bending process is avoided, and the cable 63 is prevented from bending and winding.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the front side edge of the side plate 52 is provided with a triangular connection plate 56 extending forward, and the rear side edge of the side plate 52 is provided with a connection slat 57 extending rearward, and the adjacently disposed triangular connection plate 56 and connection slat 57 are rotatably connected by a rotation shaft 58. The triangular connecting plate 56 at the front side edge of the side plate 52 can be rotationally connected with the connecting slat 57 arranged at the rear side edge of the previous side plate 52 through the rotating shaft 58, so that the two adjacent sleeve seats 51 can be rotated relatively conveniently, and the cable 63 can be folded and unfolded during winding and unwinding.

In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 3, the connection base 4 is provided with an extending column 21 extending upwards, the top of the extending column 21 is provided with a hinge ball 42, and the bottom of the cable bridge 3 is provided with a spherical groove 33 cooperating with the hinge.

In this embodiment, the connecting seat 4 is provided with an extension column 21, and the hinge ball 42 at the upper end of the extension column 21 can be hinged with the spherical groove 33 at the bottom of the rear end of the cable bridge 3, so that the cable bridge 3 and the working slide 62 have multi-directional rotational degrees of freedom, so as to match the change of the relative positions between the connecting seat 4 and the working slide 62.

In one possible implementation, see fig. 3, the outlet end of the cable bridge 3 is provided with a guiding plate 34 extending obliquely forward and downward, the guiding plate 34 is used for guiding the cable 63 to be bent under the pushing trolley 2, a reinforcing rib 35 is provided between the guiding plate 34 and the bottom wall of the cable bridge 3, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 35 are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the cable bridge 3.

In some embodiments, see fig. 3, the pushing trolley 2 is provided with an upwardly extending hinge sleeve 24 at the top and a hinge shaft 32 rotatably connected in the hinge sleeve 24 at the bottom of the cable tray 3.

In this embodiment, the hinge sleeve 24 disposed at the top of the pushing trolley 2 can be rotationally connected with the hinge shaft 32 at the bottom of the cable bridge 3, so as to cooperate with the relative rotation between the cable bridge 3 and the pushing trolley 2, and avoid the relative position interference between the components.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, a rib plate 25 is disposed between the hinge sleeve 24 and the pushing trolley 2, the plate surface of the rib plate 25 extends in the up-down direction, and the rib plates 25 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the hinge sleeve 24. The rib plates 25 between the hinge sleeve 24 and the pushing trolley 2 can enhance the reliability of connection between the hinge sleeve 24 and the pushing trolley 2, enable the hinge sleeve 24 and the hinge shaft 32 to rotate relatively, and ensure reliable support of the upper cable bridge 3.

In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 3, the pushing trolley 2 includes four upright posts 41 and supporting plates 22 arranged at the upper ends of the upright posts 41, the four upright posts 41 are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the cable bracket 1, the lower ends of the upright posts 41 are rotatably connected with rollers 23 in rolling fit with the cable bracket 1, and the cable bracket 1 is provided with track grooves 12 in rolling fit with the rollers 23.

In this embodiment, the pushing trolley 2 comprises four uprights 41 and a pallet 22 above the uprights 41. Two columns 41 are provided on each side of the cable carrier 1, and are distributed in a matrix. The roller 23 at the lower end of the upright 41 can be in rolling fit with the track groove 12 on the cable bracket 1, so that the pushing trolley 2 can smoothly move on the cable bracket 1, and further the cable bridge 3 and the cable bracket 1 are driven to relatively move so as to be matched with the adjustment of the distance between the working slide 62 and the equipment train 61.

The using process comprises the following steps:

during the running of the equipment, the equipment train 61 is connected to the front side of the working carriage 62 through the cable 63, and the distance between the equipment train 61 and the working carriage 62 is relatively changed. When the working slide carriage 62 moves forward, the distance between the working slide carriage 62 and the equipment train 61 is reduced, and the cable 63 between the working slide carriage 62 and the equipment train 61 is required to be coiled, so that the cable 63 is folded between the lower part of the pushing trolley 2 and the cable bracket 1 by pushing the trolley 2 to move along the cable bracket 1, and the coiling requirement is met. When the distance between the working carriage 62 and the equipment train 61 increases, the cable needs to be paid out between the pushing trolley 2 and the cable bracket 1, so that the cable 63 is stretched to meet the distance requirement between the working carriage 62 and the equipment train 61.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. Cable self-moving and self-winding tooling is characterized by including:

Cable bracket, connected to the rear end of the equipment train, is used to support cables;

Push the trolley, rollingly connected to the top of the cable bracket, for moving along the direction of the cable bracket;

A cable bridge, the front end of which is rotatably connected to the push trolley, is used to support cables and can swing horizontally relative to the cable bridge;

The connecting seat is connected to the front side of the working slide and is rotationally connected to the rear end of the cable bridge;

Wherein, the push trolley can drive the cable to move along the direction of the cable bracket, and the push trolley is used to cooperate with the cable bridge and the cable bracket to approach each other to close the cable, or to cooperate with the cable tray. The cable tray is moved away from the cable bracket to release the cable.

2. The cable self-moving and self-coating tooling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cable bracket is provided with a plurality of first cable troughs respectively extending along the direction of the cable bracket, and the cable bridge is There are a plurality of second cable troughs respectively extending along the direction of the cable tray, and the first cable trough and the second cable trough are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

3. The cable self-moving and self-coiling tooling as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the cable bracket and the cable bridge are respectively provided with cables along the direction of the first cable trough or the second cable trough. A cable cover that extends and is used for passing cables. The cable cover includes a plurality of sockets connected in sequence.

4. The cable self-moving and self-coiling tooling as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that two adjacent cable covers are rotationally connected, and the cable covers include two side plates arranged in parallel for connecting the two side plates. A top plate on the upper edge of the side plates and a bottom plate for connecting the lower edges of the two side plates. The side plates, the top plate and the top plate enclose a cavity for cables to pass through.

5. The cable self-moving and self-spooling tool as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the front edge of the side plate is provided with a triangular connecting plate extending forward, and the rear edge of the side plate extends backward. Connecting strips, the adjacent triangular connecting plates and the connecting strips are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft.

6. The cable self-moving and self-coiling tooling as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the connecting base is provided with an upwardly extending extension column, and a hinged ball is provided at the top of the extension column. The bottom of the cable tray is provided with a spherical groove hingedly matched with the hinged ball.

7. The cable self-moving and self-coiling tooling as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the outlet end of the cable bridge is provided with a guide plate extending obliquely forward and downward, and the guide plate is used to guide the bending of the cable. Below the push trolley, reinforcing ribs are provided between the guide plate and the bottom wall of the cable bridge, and several of the reinforcing ribs are spaced in the width direction of the cable bridge.

8. The cable self-moving and self-coiling tooling as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the top of the push trolley is provided with an upwardly extending hinge sleeve, and the bottom of the cable bridge is provided with a hinge sleeve that is rotatably connected to the hinge sleeve. hinged shaft.

9. The cable self-moving and self-coiling tooling as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that a rib plate is provided between the hinge sleeve and the push trolley, and the plate surface of the rib plate extends in the up and down direction, and the rib plate extends in the up and down direction. Several rib plates are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the hinge sleeve.

10. The cable self-moving and self-winding tooling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the push trolley includes four uprights and a supporting plate arranged at the upper end of the uprights, and the four uprights are Pairs are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cable bracket. The lower end of the column is rotatably connected with a roller that rolls with the cable bracket. The cable bracket is provided with a track groove that rolls with the roller. .