CN220163733U - AGV dolly with laborsaving support - Google Patents
AGV dolly with laborsaving support Download PDFInfo
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- CN220163733U CN220163733U CN202321666054.2U CN202321666054U CN220163733U CN 220163733 U CN220163733 U CN 220163733U CN 202321666054 U CN202321666054 U CN 202321666054U CN 220163733 U CN220163733 U CN 220163733U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于物品运输技术领域,尤其为一种带有省力支架的AGV小车,包括运输车,所述运输车的顶部固定设有连接框,通过设置导料斜板、推杆电机、推板、导辊、铰接座、铰接块、螺纹杆和套筒等部件,在将货物移动至指定地点后,逆时针转动定位螺栓,当两个定位螺栓与连接块一侧的定位孔脱离接触后,即可转动导料支架,调整其倾斜角度,然后再顺时针转动定位螺栓实现对导料支架的定位,接着再逆时针转动套筒,当套筒的底部与地面完全接触后,再同时启动多个推杆电机,多个推杆电机带动推板,推板再推动导辊顶部的货物,当货物移动至横板的末端后,会通过导料斜板滑落到地面上,实现卸货功能,更加省时省力,降低了相关人员的劳动强度。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of article transportation, especially an AGV trolley with a labor-saving bracket, which includes a transport vehicle. The top of the transport vehicle is fixed with a connection frame, and is provided with a guide inclined plate, a push rod motor, and a push plate. , guide rollers, hinge seats, hinge blocks, threaded rods, sleeves and other components, after moving the goods to the designated location, turn the positioning bolts counterclockwise. When the two positioning bolts are out of contact with the positioning holes on one side of the connecting block, You can rotate the guide bracket to adjust its inclination angle, then turn the positioning bolt clockwise to position the guide bracket, and then turn the sleeve counterclockwise. When the bottom of the sleeve is in complete contact with the ground, start multiple A push rod motor, multiple push rod motors drive the push plate, and the push plate then pushes the goods on the top of the guide roller. When the goods move to the end of the horizontal plate, they will slide to the ground through the guide inclined plate to realize the unloading function, and more It saves time and effort and reduces the labor intensity of relevant personnel.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及物品运输技术领域,尤其涉及一种带有省力支架的AGV小车。The utility model relates to the technical field of article transportation, and in particular to an AGV trolley with a labor-saving bracket.
背景技术Background technique
AGV小车指装备有电磁或光学等自动导引装置,能够沿规定的导引路径行驶,具有安全保护以及各种移载功能的运输车,工业应用中不需驾驶员的搬运车,以可充电之蓄电池为其动力来源。一般可通过电脑来控制其行进路线以及行为,或利用电磁轨道来设立其行进路线,电磁轨道黏贴于地板上,无人搬运车则依靠电磁轨道所带来的讯息进行移动与动作。AGV trolley refers to a transport vehicle equipped with an automatic guidance device such as electromagnetic or optical, which can travel along a prescribed guidance path and has safety protection and various transfer functions. It is a transport vehicle that does not require a driver in industrial applications and is rechargeable. The battery is its power source. Generally, its traveling route and behavior can be controlled through a computer, or its traveling route can be set up using electromagnetic tracks. The electromagnetic tracks are adhered to the floor, and the unmanned guided vehicles rely on the information brought by the electromagnetic tracks to move and act.
但是现有设备中,不具备卸货功能和省力支架的AGV小车,在货物装载完毕,小车将货物运输至指定地点后,需要人力将货物搬运下来,劳动强度较大,为此提出一种带有省力支架的AGV小车。However, among the existing equipment, the AGV trolley does not have the unloading function and the labor-saving bracket. After the goods are loaded and the trolley transports the goods to the designated location, manpower is required to move the goods down, which is highly labor-intensive. Therefore, a method with AGV trolley with labor-saving bracket.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种带有省力支架的AGV小车。The purpose of this utility model is to propose an AGV trolley with a labor-saving bracket in order to solve the shortcomings in the existing technology.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种带有省力支架的AGV小车,包括运输车,所述运输车的顶部固定设有连接框,所述连接框的顶部固定设有驱动结构,所述连接框的一侧活动设有连接板,所述连接板的一侧固定设有多个推杆电机,多个所述推杆电机的输出端固定设有同一个推板,所述连接板的一侧固定设有横板,所述横板的顶部固定设有两个挡板,所述横板的顶部设有三列导辊,所述横板的正面活动设有三个连接块,三个所述连接块的一侧固定设有同一个导料支架,所述导料支架的底部固定设有箍紧结构和支撑结构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an AGV car with a labor-saving bracket, including a transport vehicle, the top of the transport vehicle is fixed with a connection frame, the top of the connection frame is fixed with a drive Structure, one side of the connection frame is movable with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixed with multiple push rod motors, and the output ends of the multiple push rod motors are fixed with the same push plate, so A horizontal plate is fixed on one side of the connecting plate, two baffles are fixed on the top of the horizontal plate, three rows of guide rollers are provided on the top of the horizontal plate, and three connecting blocks are movable on the front of the horizontal plate. , one side of the three connecting blocks is fixed with the same material guide bracket, and the bottom of the guide bracket is fixed with a clamping structure and a support structure.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述支撑结构包括两个与导料支架底部固定连接的铰接座,所述铰接座内活动设有铰接块,所述铰接块的底部固定设有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆外活动设有套筒。The support structure includes two hinged seats fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bracket. A hinged block is movable inside the hinged seat. A threaded rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the hinged block. A sleeve is movable outside the threaded rod. cylinder.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述套筒的内壁上设有螺纹,所述螺纹杆和套筒的内壁螺纹相适配。The inner wall of the sleeve is provided with threads, and the threaded rod matches the threads of the inner wall of the sleeve.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述横板的正面设有三个安装槽,所述安装槽内固定设有定位杆,所述连接块上设有转孔,所述转孔和定位杆活动连接。The front side of the horizontal plate is provided with three installation grooves, and a positioning rod is fixedly provided in the installation groove. A rotation hole is provided on the connecting block, and the rotation hole and the positioning rod are movably connected.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述横板的两侧均设有内螺纹孔,两个所述内螺纹孔内均活动设有定位螺栓,两个所述连接块向远离的一侧均设有定位孔,所述定位螺栓和定位孔相适配。Internally threaded holes are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate, positioning bolts are movably provided in the two internally threaded holes, positioning holes are provided on the far side of the two connecting blocks, and the positioning bolts are Matches the positioning holes.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
每列所述导辊的个数为三个,所述导辊的外部套设有橡胶套。The number of the guide rollers in each row is three, and the outer parts of the guide rollers are covered with rubber sleeves.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、与现有技术相比,该带有省力支架的AGV小车,通过设置导料斜板、推杆电机、推板、导辊、铰接座、铰接块、螺纹杆和套筒等部件,在将货物移动至指定地点后,逆时针转动定位螺栓,当两个定位螺栓与连接块一侧的定位孔脱离接触后,即可转动导料支架,调整其倾斜角度,然后再顺时针转动定位螺栓实现对导料支架的定位,接着再逆时针转动套筒,当套筒的底部与地面完全接触后,再同时启动多个推杆电机,多个推杆电机带动推板,推板再推动导辊顶部的货物,当货物移动至横板的末端后,会通过导料斜板滑落到地面上,实现卸货功能,更加省时省力,降低了相关人员的劳动强度。1. Compared with the existing technology, this AGV car with a labor-saving bracket is equipped with components such as a guide ramp, a push rod motor, a push plate, a guide roller, a hinge seat, a hinge block, a threaded rod and a sleeve. After moving the goods to the designated location, turn the positioning bolt counterclockwise. When the two positioning bolts are out of contact with the positioning holes on one side of the connecting block, you can turn the guide bracket to adjust its inclination angle, and then turn the positioning bolt clockwise. Position the guide bracket, then rotate the sleeve counterclockwise. When the bottom of the sleeve is in complete contact with the ground, start multiple push rod motors at the same time. The multiple push rod motors drive the push plate, and the push plate pushes the guide plate. When the goods on the top of the roller move to the end of the horizontal plate, they will slide to the ground through the guide inclined plate to realize the unloading function, which saves time and effort and reduces the labor intensity of relevant personnel.
2、与现有技术相比,该带有省力支架的AGV小车,通过设置两个挡板,在车辆运输过程中,能够有效杜绝因转弯幅度过大将货物甩落摔坏的情况,起到了阻挡的作用。2. Compared with the existing technology, the AGV car with a labor-saving bracket is equipped with two baffles, which can effectively prevent the goods from being dropped and broken due to excessive turning range during vehicle transportation, and plays a blocking role. role.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种带有省力支架的AGV小车的第一视角立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a first perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an AGV trolley with a labor-saving bracket proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种带有省力支架的AGV小车的第二视角立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an AGV trolley with a labor-saving bracket proposed by the utility model from a second perspective;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种带有省力支架的AGV小车的第三视角立体结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an AGV trolley with a labor-saving bracket proposed by the utility model from a third perspective.
图例说明:illustration:
1、运输车;2、连接框;3、驱动结构;4、连接板;5、推杆电机;6、推板;7、横板;8、挡板;9、导辊;10、连接块;11、导料支架;12、箍紧结构;13、支撑结构;131、铰接座;132、铰接块;133、螺纹杆;134、套筒。1. Transporter; 2. Connection frame; 3. Driving structure; 4. Connection plate; 5. Push rod motor; 6. Push plate; 7. Horizontal plate; 8. Baffle; 9. Guide roller; 10. Connection block ; 11. Material guide bracket; 12. Hooping structure; 13. Support structure; 131. Hinge seat; 132. Hinge block; 133. Threaded rod; 134. Sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参照图1到图3,本实用新型提供的一种带有省力支架的AGV小车:包括运输车1,运输车1的顶部螺栓安装有连接框2,连接框2的顶部螺栓安装有驱动结构3,连接框2的一侧滑动安装有连接板4,驱动结构3能够控制连接板4的高度,连接板4的一侧螺栓安装有多个推杆电机5,多个推杆电机5的输出端焊接有同一个推板6,连接板4的一侧螺栓安装有横板7,横板7的顶部螺栓安装有两个挡板8,挡板8的设置能够起到阻挡作用,在运输车1运输过程中,能够有效防止货物从运输车1上摔落,横板7的顶部设有三列导辊9,每列导辊9的个数为三个,导辊9的外部套设有橡胶套,橡胶套的设置能够减小导辊9对物体表面的挤压力度,横板7的正面铰接有三个连接块10,横板7的正面设有三个安装槽,安装槽内焊接有定位杆,连接块10上设有转孔,转孔和定位杆转动连接,横板7的两侧均设有内螺纹孔,两个内螺纹孔内均螺纹安装有定位螺栓,两个连接块10向远离的一侧均设有定位孔,定位螺栓和定位孔相适配,三个连接块10的一侧焊接有同一个导料支架11;Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides an AGV trolley with a labor-saving bracket: it includes a transport vehicle 1, a connecting frame 2 is installed on the top bolt of the transport vehicle 1, and a driving structure 3 is installed on the top bolt of the connecting frame 2 , a connecting plate 4 is slidably installed on one side of the connecting frame 2, the driving structure 3 can control the height of the connecting plate 4, multiple push rod motors 5 are installed with bolts on one side of the connecting plate 4, and the output ends of the multiple push rod motors 5 The same push plate 6 is welded, and a horizontal plate 7 is installed with bolts on one side of the connecting plate 4. Two baffles 8 are installed on the top bolts of the horizontal plate 7. The setting of the baffles 8 can play a blocking role. When the transport vehicle 1 During transportation, the goods can be effectively prevented from falling from the transport vehicle 1. The top of the horizontal plate 7 is provided with three rows of guide rollers 9. The number of guide rollers 9 in each row is three. The outer sleeves of the guide rollers 9 are provided with rubber sleeves. , the setting of the rubber sleeve can reduce the extrusion force of the guide roller 9 on the surface of the object. There are three connecting blocks 10 hinged on the front of the horizontal plate 7. There are three installation grooves on the front of the horizontal plate 7, and positioning rods are welded in the installation grooves. The connecting block 10 is provided with a rotating hole, and the rotating hole is connected to the positioning rod by rotation. Internally threaded holes are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate 7. Positioning bolts are threadedly installed in the two internally threaded holes. The two connecting blocks 10 are moved away from each other. Positioning holes are provided on one side of the three connecting blocks 10, and the positioning bolts are matched with the positioning holes. The same guide bracket 11 is welded to one side of the three connecting blocks 10;
导料支架11的底部螺栓安装有箍紧结构12和支撑结构13,箍紧结构12能够对支撑结构13进行限位,在不使用期间能够将支撑结构13收起,支撑结构13包括两个与导料支架11底部螺栓安装的铰接座131,铰接座131内铰接有铰接块132,铰接块132的底部焊接有螺纹杆133,螺纹杆133外螺纹安装有套筒134,套筒134的内壁上设有螺纹,螺纹杆133和套筒134的内壁螺纹相适配,螺纹杆133和套筒134之间的配合使用,能够在卸料时,对导料支架11的底部形成支撑。The bottom bolts of the guide bracket 11 are equipped with a clamping structure 12 and a support structure 13. The clamping structure 12 can limit the position of the support structure 13, and can stow the support structure 13 when not in use. The support structure 13 includes two The hinge seat 131 is installed with bolts at the bottom of the guide bracket 11. A hinge block 132 is hinged in the hinge seat 131. A threaded rod 133 is welded to the bottom of the hinge block 132. A sleeve 134 is installed on the outer thread of the threaded rod 133. The sleeve 134 is mounted on the inner wall of the hinge seat 131. There are threads, and the threaded rod 133 and the inner wall threads of the sleeve 134 are adapted to each other. The cooperative use of the threaded rod 133 and the sleeve 134 can support the bottom of the guide bracket 11 during unloading.
工作原理:使用设备时,待运输物品被码放在多个导辊9的顶部,运输车1到达指定地点后,逆时针转动横板7两侧的定位螺栓,当两个定位螺栓与连接块10一侧的定位孔脱离接触后,即可转动导料支架11,从而调整导料支架11的倾斜角度,导料支架11的角度调整完毕后,顺时针转动定位螺栓,令其插进连接块10一侧的定位孔内,实现对导料支架11的定位,接着将箍紧结构12底部的箍带取下,此时支撑结构13自然下垂,然后通过然后启动驱动结构3调整横板7的高度,高度调整适中后转动套筒134,当套筒134的底部与地面完全接触后,再同时启动多个推杆电机5,多个推杆电机5的输出端同时推动推板6,推板6再推动导辊9顶部的货物,当货物移动至横板7的末端后,会通过导料支架11滑落到地面上,实现卸货功能,无需人力搬运,省时省力降低了相关人员的劳动强度。Working principle: When using the equipment, the items to be transported are stacked on the top of multiple guide rollers 9. After the transport vehicle 1 arrives at the designated location, the positioning bolts on both sides of the horizontal plate 7 are rotated counterclockwise. When the two positioning bolts are connected with the connecting block 10 After the positioning hole on one side is out of contact, you can rotate the guide bracket 11 to adjust the inclination angle of the guide bracket 11. After the angle of the guide bracket 11 is adjusted, turn the positioning bolt clockwise to insert it into the connecting block 10 Position the guide bracket 11 in the positioning hole on one side, and then remove the hoop at the bottom of the clamping structure 12. At this time, the support structure 13 naturally droops, and then the driving structure 3 is started to adjust the height of the horizontal plate 7 , rotate the sleeve 134 after the height is adjusted appropriately. When the bottom of the sleeve 134 is in complete contact with the ground, start multiple push rod motors 5 at the same time. The output ends of the multiple push rod motors 5 push the push plate 6 at the same time. The push plate 6 Then push the goods on the top of the guide roller 9. When the goods move to the end of the horizontal plate 7, they will slide to the ground through the guide bracket 11 to realize the unloading function without manual handling, saving time and effort and reducing the labor intensity of relevant personnel.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent substitutions on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included in the protection scope of this utility model.
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Granted publication date: 20231212 |