CN220132960U - A kind of underground comprehensive pipe gallery - Google Patents
A kind of underground comprehensive pipe gallery Download PDFInfo
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- CN220132960U CN220132960U CN202321102688.5U CN202321102688U CN220132960U CN 220132960 U CN220132960 U CN 220132960U CN 202321102688 U CN202321102688 U CN 202321102688U CN 220132960 U CN220132960 U CN 220132960U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及地下综合管廊技术领域,更具体地涉及一种地下综合管廊。The utility model relates to the technical field of underground comprehensive pipeline corridors, and more specifically to an underground comprehensive pipeline corridor.
背景技术Background technique
地下综合管廊是建设在城市地下,用于集中敷设电力、通信、广播电视、给水等市政管线的公共隧道。地下综合管廊可有效杜绝“拉链马路”现象,让技术人员无需反复开挖路面,在管廊中就可对各类管线进行抢修、维护、扩容改造等;同时大大缩减管线抢修时间。Underground comprehensive pipe corridors are public tunnels built underground in cities for the centralized laying of municipal pipelines such as power, communications, radio and television, and water supply. The underground comprehensive pipe gallery can effectively eliminate the "zipper road" phenomenon, allowing technicians to carry out emergency repairs, maintenance, capacity expansion and transformation of various pipelines in the pipe gallery without repeatedly digging the road surface; at the same time, the pipeline repair time is greatly reduced.
现有的地下综合管廊大多采用现浇或预制成整体连接,大小不可调节,当遇到管廊需要增加或减少管线数量时,固定的隔墙结构不能进行调整,限制了综合管廊的灵活性、实用性,并且管廊内通过钢筋混凝土一体浇筑形成支撑柱及横梁,底板承受较大的压力,容易造成底板发生形变。Most of the existing underground comprehensive pipe corridors use cast-in-place or prefabricated integral connections, and the size cannot be adjusted. When the number of pipelines in the pipe gallery needs to be increased or reduced, the fixed partition wall structure cannot be adjusted, which limits the use of the comprehensive pipe gallery. It is flexible and practical, and the support columns and beams are formed by integrally pouring reinforced concrete in the pipe gallery. The bottom plate bears greater pressure and can easily cause the bottom plate to deform.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种地下综合管廊,以解决上述背景技术中存在的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present utility model provides an underground comprehensive pipe gallery to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.
本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种地下综合管廊,包括框架结构,所述框架结构上下两端内部设置有支撑结构,所述支撑结构所夹内部设置有固定结构,所述固定结构设置于框架结构内部,所述框架结构包括底板,所述底板左右两侧固定连接有第一支撑板,所述底板关于第一支撑板对称分布,所述第一支撑板呈弧形;The utility model provides the following technical solution: an underground comprehensive pipe gallery, including a frame structure. Support structures are provided at the upper and lower ends of the frame structure. A fixed structure is provided inside the support structure. The fixed structure is provided at Inside the frame structure, the frame structure includes a bottom plate, and first support plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate. The bottom plate is symmetrically distributed with respect to the first support plate, and the first support plate is arc-shaped;
进一步的,所述第一支撑板关于底板对称分布,所述底板上端设置有承接板,所述承接板两侧与第一支撑板固定连接,所述承接板中部开设有两个矩形通孔,所述承接板上端两侧固定连接有固定板,所述固定板关于承接板对称分布。Further, the first support plate is symmetrically distributed with respect to the bottom plate. A receiving plate is provided on the upper end of the bottom plate. Both sides of the receiving plate are fixedly connected to the first supporting plate. There are two rectangular through holes in the middle of the receiving plate. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the receiving plate, and the fixed plates are symmetrically distributed with respect to the receiving plate.
进一步的,所述支撑结构包括电机,所述电机底端固定连接有固定架,所述固定架上端开设有弧形凹槽,所述电机右侧固定连接有螺杆,所述螺杆左右两侧活动套接有限位板,所述限位板左侧开设有两个圆形通孔。Further, the support structure includes a motor, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the upper end of the fixed frame is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the right side of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw, and the left and right sides of the screw are movable. A limit plate is connected, and two circular through holes are provided on the left side of the limit plate.
进一步的,所述限位板顶端固定连接有连接板,所述连接板呈矩形状,所述限位板关于螺杆对称分布,所述螺杆外侧活动套有滑动板,所述滑动板左侧开设有圆形通孔,所述滑动板底端固定连接有第二支撑板,所述滑动板关于第二支撑板对称分布,所述第二支撑板左右两侧开设有圆形凹槽。Further, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate. The connecting plate is rectangular. The limiting plate is symmetrically distributed about the screw. There is a sliding plate movable on the outside of the screw. There is a sliding plate on the left side of the sliding plate. There is a circular through hole, and a second support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate. The sliding plate is symmetrically distributed with respect to the second support plate. Circular grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the second support plate.
进一步的,所述固定结构包括竖板,所述竖板呈矩形状,所述竖板右侧开设有圆形通孔,所述竖板右侧圆形通孔内部固定套接有固定螺栓。Further, the fixed structure includes a vertical plate, the vertical plate is rectangular, a circular through hole is provided on the right side of the vertical plate, and a fixing bolt is fixedly connected inside the circular through hole on the right side of the vertical plate.
进一步的,所述竖板右侧中部固定连接有第一连接键,所述第一连接键右侧开设有弧形凹槽,所述第一连接键弧形凹槽内部固定卡接有第二连接键,所述第二连接键右侧固定连接有横板。Further, a first connection key is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the vertical plate, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the right side of the first connection key, and a second connection key is fixedly engaged inside the arc-shaped groove of the first connection key. A connecting key, and a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the second connecting key.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:
1.本实用新型通过设有支撑结构,电机带动螺杆在限位板内部旋转,滑动板套接于螺杆外侧,螺杆转动带动第二支撑板整体作用移动,在需要更改舱室大小时,可以将第二支撑板移动至设定位置处进行安装,能够实现舱室大小的更改。1. This utility model is provided with a support structure. The motor drives the screw to rotate inside the limit plate. The sliding plate is sleeved on the outside of the screw. The rotation of the screw drives the second support plate to move as a whole. When the size of the cabin needs to be changed, the second support plate can be moved. The second support plate is moved to the set position for installation, which can change the size of the cabin.
2.本实用新型通过设有框架结构和支撑结构,框架结构两侧第一支撑板呈弧形将压力向两侧进行分担,使得环形管片的受力更加均匀,并且支撑结构内部滑动板和第二支撑板在底板发生形变时,能够将底板进行支撑,减少环形管片的底部的形变,从而提高地下综合管廊整体的结构强度。2. This utility model is provided with a frame structure and a support structure. The first support plates on both sides of the frame structure are arc-shaped to share the pressure to both sides, so that the force on the annular segment is more uniform, and the internal sliding plate and the support structure When the bottom plate deforms, the second support plate can support the bottom plate and reduce the deformation of the bottom of the annular segment, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the underground comprehensive pipe gallery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的整体结构剖面示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的框架结构剖面示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame structure of the present utility model.
图4为本实用新型的支撑结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the present utility model.
图5为本实用新型的固定结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the fixed structure of the present utility model.
附图标记为:1、框架结构;101、底板;102、第一支撑板;103、承接板;104、固定板;2、支撑结构;201、电机;202、固定架;203、螺杆;204、限位板;205、连接板;206、滑动板;207、第二支撑板;3、固定结构;301、竖板;302、固定螺栓;303、第一连接键;304、第二连接键;305、横板。The reference numbers are: 1. Frame structure; 101. Bottom plate; 102. First support plate; 103. Accepting plate; 104. Fixed plate; 2. Support structure; 201. Motor; 202. Fixed frame; 203. Screw; 204 , limit plate; 205, connection plate; 206, sliding plate; 207, second support plate; 3, fixed structure; 301, vertical plate; 302, fixing bolt; 303, first connection key; 304, second connection key ;305, horizontal board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型中的附图,对本实用新型中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,另外,在以下的实施方式中记载的各结构的形态只不过是例示,本实用新型所涉及的地下综合管廊并不限定于在以下的实施方式中记载的各结构,在本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present utility model. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are only illustrations. The underground comprehensive pipe corridor is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参照图1-5,本实用新型提供了一种地下综合管廊,包括框架结构1,框架结构1上下两端内部设置有支撑结构2,支撑结构2所夹内部设置有固定结构3,固定结构3设置于框架结构1内部,框架结构1包括底板101,底板101左右两侧固定连接有第一支撑板102,底板101关于第一支撑板102对称分布,第一支撑板102呈弧形;Referring to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides an underground comprehensive pipe corridor, which includes a frame structure 1. A support structure 2 is provided inside the upper and lower ends of the frame structure 1. A fixed structure 3 is provided inside the support structure 2. The fixed structure 3 is arranged inside the frame structure 1. The frame structure 1 includes a bottom plate 101. The left and right sides of the bottom plate 101 are fixedly connected with first support plates 102. The bottom plate 101 is symmetrically distributed with respect to the first support plate 102, and the first support plate 102 is arc-shaped;
其中,第一支撑板102关于底板101对称分布,底板101上端设置有承接板103,承接板103两侧与第一支撑板102固定连接,承接板103中部开设有两个矩形通孔,承接板103上端两侧固定连接有固定板104,固定板104关于承接板103对称分布,框架结构1两侧第一支撑板102呈弧形将压力向两侧进行分担,使得环形管片的受力更加均匀。Among them, the first support plate 102 is symmetrically distributed about the bottom plate 101. The upper end of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a receiving plate 103. Both sides of the receiving plate 103 are fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 102. There are two rectangular through holes in the middle of the receiving plate 103. There are fixed plates 104 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of 103. The fixed plates 104 are symmetrically distributed about the receiving plate 103. The first support plates 102 on both sides of the frame structure 1 are arc-shaped to share the pressure to both sides, so that the stress of the annular segment is more Evenly.
其中,支撑结构2包括电机201,电机201底端固定连接有固定架202,固定架202上端开设有弧形凹槽,电机201右侧固定连接有螺杆203,螺杆203左右两侧活动套接有限位板204,限位板204左侧开设有两个圆形通孔。Among them, the support structure 2 includes a motor 201. The bottom end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 202. The upper end of the fixed frame 202 is provided with an arc groove. The right side of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a screw 203. The left and right sides of the screw 203 have limited movable sockets. The positioning plate 204 has two circular through holes on the left side of the positioning plate 204 .
其中,限位板204顶端固定连接有连接板205,连接板205呈矩形状,限位板204关于螺杆203对称分布,螺杆203外侧活动套有滑动板206,滑动板206左侧开设有圆形通孔,滑动板206底端固定连接有第二支撑板207,滑动板206关于第二支撑板207对称分布,第二支撑板207左右两侧开设有圆形凹槽,电机201带动螺杆203在限位板204内部旋转,滑动板206套接于螺杆203外侧,螺杆203转动带动第二支撑板207整体作用移动。Among them, a connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 204. The connecting plate 205 is in a rectangular shape. The limiting plate 204 is symmetrically distributed about the screw 203. A sliding plate 206 is movable around the outer side of the screw 203. A circular hole is provided on the left side of the sliding plate 206. Through the hole, the bottom end of the sliding plate 206 is fixedly connected to a second support plate 207. The sliding plate 206 is symmetrically distributed about the second support plate 207. There are circular grooves on the left and right sides of the second support plate 207. The motor 201 drives the screw 203 in The limiting plate 204 rotates internally, and the sliding plate 206 is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 203. The rotation of the screw rod 203 drives the second support plate 207 to move as a whole.
其中,固定结构3包括竖板301,竖板301呈矩形状,竖板301右侧开设有圆形通孔,竖板301右侧圆形通孔内部固定套接有固定螺栓302,竖板301右侧中部固定连接有第一连接键303,第一连接键303右侧开设有弧形凹槽,第一连接键303弧形凹槽内部固定卡接有第二连接键304,第二连接键304右侧固定连接有横板305,第二支撑板207通过固定螺栓302将竖板301左右两侧,竖板301中部固定有第一连接键303,第二连接键304卡接于第一连接键303内部。Among them, the fixed structure 3 includes a vertical plate 301. The vertical plate 301 is in a rectangular shape. A circular through hole is provided on the right side of the vertical plate 301. A fixing bolt 302 is fixed inside the circular through hole on the right side of the vertical plate 301. The vertical plate 301 A first connection key 303 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the right side of the first connection key 303. A second connection key 304 is fixedly engaged inside the arc-shaped groove of the first connection key 303. The second connection key 304 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side. A horizontal plate 305 is fixedly connected to the right side of 304, and a second support plate 207 connects the left and right sides of the vertical plate 301 with fixing bolts 302. A first connection key 303 is fixed in the middle of the vertical plate 301, and the second connection key 304 is snap-connected to the first connection. Key 303 internal.
本实用新型的工作原理:在使用前,先将装置进行检验,以确保装置能够在使用时正常运转,在使用时,先将底板101与第一支撑板102固定焊接,底板101与第一支撑板102组成椭圆形状,底板101内部一侧与连接板205固定,限位板204与连接板205固定,螺杆203活动套接于限位板204内部,底板101内侧设置有承接板103,承接板103两侧与第一支撑板102固定连接,电机201通过固定架202与承接板103固定连接,滑动板206活动套接于螺杆203外侧,固定板104对于承接板103进行进一步支撑,在隔墙结构需要进行调整时,电机201带动螺杆203并且在限位板204限制下转动,滑动板206随之进行左右移动,滑动板206与第二支撑板207固定连接,第二支撑板207和滑动板206整体进行移动,第二支撑板207两侧空间进行重新分配,第二支撑板207通过固定螺栓302将竖板301左右两侧,竖板301中部固定有第一连接键303,第二连接键304卡接于第一连接键303内部,在无需使用时,可将第二连接键304滑出第一连接键303内部,将横板305抽出,在底板101受力形变时,框架结构1两侧第一支撑板102呈弧形将压力向两侧进行分担,使得环形管片的受力更加均匀,并且支撑结构2内部滑动板206和第二支撑板207在底板101发生形变时,能够将底板101进行支撑。The working principle of the utility model: before use, the device must be inspected first to ensure that the device can operate normally during use. During use, the base plate 101 and the first support plate 102 must be fixedly welded, and the base plate 101 and the first support plate must be fixedly welded. The plate 102 forms an elliptical shape. One side of the inner side of the bottom plate 101 is fixed to the connecting plate 205. The limiting plate 204 is fixed to the connecting plate 205. The screw 203 is movably connected to the inside of the limiting plate 204. A receiving plate 103 is provided inside the base plate 101. The receiving plate Both sides of 103 are fixedly connected to the first support plate 102. The motor 201 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 103 through the fixed frame 202. The sliding plate 206 is movably connected to the outside of the screw 203. The fixed plate 104 further supports the receiving plate 103. On the partition wall When the structure needs to be adjusted, the motor 201 drives the screw 203 and rotates under the restriction of the limit plate 204, and the sliding plate 206 moves left and right. The sliding plate 206 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 207, and the second support plate 207 and the sliding plate 206 moves as a whole, and the space on both sides of the second support plate 207 is redistributed. The second support plate 207 secures the left and right sides of the vertical plate 301 through fixing bolts 302. The first connection key 303 and the second connection key are fixed in the middle of the vertical plate 301. 304 is clamped inside the first connection key 303. When not in use, the second connection key 304 can be slid out of the first connection key 303, and the horizontal plate 305 can be pulled out. When the bottom plate 101 is deformed by force, the frame structure 1 is The first support plate 102 on the side is arc-shaped to share the pressure to both sides, so that the force on the annular segment is more uniform, and the internal sliding plate 206 and the second support plate 207 of the support structure 2 can move the base plate 101 when the bottom plate 101 is deformed. The bottom plate 101 provides support.
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be Included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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