CN220123210U - A solar charge controller with dust-proof function - Google Patents
A solar charge controller with dust-proof function Download PDFInfo
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- CN220123210U CN220123210U CN202321460903.9U CN202321460903U CN220123210U CN 220123210 U CN220123210 U CN 220123210U CN 202321460903 U CN202321460903 U CN 202321460903U CN 220123210 U CN220123210 U CN 220123210U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有防尘功能的太阳能充电控制器,包括控制器主体,所述控制器主体下表面开设有插接槽,所述插接槽内可插接安装有卡接组件,所述卡接组件下表面固定安装有底板,所述底板两端均活动安装有第一转动轴,所述第一转动轴外表面另一端活动安装有侧挡板,所述侧挡板可贴合在控制器主体两端,所述侧挡板一端活动安装有第二转动轴,所述第二转动轴另一端外表面活动安装有顶板。本实用新型具备能够避免控制器被灰尘覆盖,能够将灰尘阻隔在控制器外部,从而能使控制器的散热效果不会变差,从而也避免了灰尘对控制器上电子元件的损伤,从而不需要定期对控制器上的灰尘进行清理,也增加控制器的使用寿命的优点。
The utility model discloses a solar charge controller with a dust-proof function, which includes a controller main body. A plug-in slot is provided on the lower surface of the controller main body. A snap-in assembly can be plugged and installed in the plug-in slot. A base plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the snap-in assembly, and a first rotation shaft is movably installed on both ends of the base plate. A side baffle is movably installed on the other end of the outer surface of the first rotation shaft, and the side baffles can be attached At both ends of the controller body, a second rotating shaft is movably mounted on one end of the side baffle, and a top plate is movably mounted on the outer surface of the other end of the second rotating shaft. The utility model can prevent the controller from being covered by dust, and can block the dust outside the controller, so that the heat dissipation effect of the controller will not be deteriorated, thereby also avoiding dust damage to the electronic components on the controller, thereby preventing the controller from being damaged by the dust. The dust on the controller needs to be cleaned regularly, which also has the advantage of increasing the service life of the controller.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于控制器技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有防尘功能的太阳能充电控制器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of controllers, and in particular relates to a solar charge controller with dust-proof function.
背景技术Background technique
控制器是指按照预定顺序改变主电路或控制电路的接线和改变电路中电阻值来控制电动机的启动、调速、制动和反向的主令装置,由程序计数器、指令寄存器、指令译码器、时序产生器和操作控制器组成,它是发布命令的“决策机构”,即完成协调和指挥整个计算机系统的操作,公开号:CN215419639U,一种自散热的太阳能充电控制器,包括太阳能充电控制器本体,太阳能充电控制器本体的底部设置有数量为3个以上的用于线路连接的插孔,该自散热的太阳能充电控制器还包括组合板和卡孔,组合板位于太阳能充电控制器本体的下方,导向板的上板面且靠近一侧面的位置固定设置第一限位板,导向板的上板面且靠近另一侧面的位置固定设置第二限位板,限位导向凹腔的凹腔开口朝向的方向与太阳能充电控制器本体正面朝向的方向相同,组合板通过卡孔与太阳能充电控制器本体的底部卡接连接,本实用新型达到延长导向的使用效果,方便用户根据需要选择性实施,实现为用户提供更多一种可选择实施的方式。The controller refers to a master device that changes the wiring of the main circuit or control circuit in a predetermined sequence and changes the resistance value in the circuit to control the starting, speed regulation, braking and reverse direction of the motor. It consists of a program counter, an instruction register, and an instruction decoding device. It is composed of a generator, a timing generator and an operation controller. It is the "decision-making mechanism" that issues commands, that is, it completes the coordination and command of the operation of the entire computer system. Publication number: CN215419639U, a self-heating solar charge controller, including solar charging The controller body and the bottom of the solar charge controller body are provided with more than 3 jacks for line connection. The self-heating solar charge controller also includes a combination plate and a card hole. The combination plate is located on the solar charge controller. Below the body, a first limiting plate is fixed on the upper surface of the guide plate and close to one side, a second limiting plate is fixed on the upper surface of the guide plate and close to the other side, and the limiting guide cavity is The direction of the opening of the cavity is the same as the direction of the front of the solar charge controller body. The combination plate is snap-connected to the bottom of the solar charge controller body through the snap hole. This utility model achieves the effect of extending the guide, making it convenient for users to adjust according to their needs. Selective implementation provides users with more options for implementation.
上述技术存在的问题是:上述装置不能够进行防尘操作,且控制器在长期使用后,控制器的表面和电子元件上会覆盖上大量的灰尘,灰尘会造成控制器中的电子元件散热不畅,从而导致控制器的使用寿命减少,并且遇到潮湿环境还可能造成电路短路,因此我们提出一种具有防尘功能的太阳能充电控制器。The problem with the above technology is that the above device cannot perform dust-proof operation, and after long-term use of the controller, the surface of the controller and the electronic components will be covered with a large amount of dust. The dust will cause the electronic components in the controller to fail to dissipate heat. Therefore, we propose a solar charge controller with dust-proof function.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种具有防尘功能的太阳能充电控制器,具备能够避免控制器被灰尘覆盖,能够将灰尘阻隔在控制器外部,从而能使控制器的散热效果不会变差,从而也避免了灰尘对控制器上电子元件的损伤,也不需要定期对控制器上的灰尘进行清理,也增加控制器的使用寿命的优点,解决了上述装置不能够进行防尘操作,且控制器在长期使用后,控制器的表面和电子元件上会覆盖上大量的灰尘,灰尘会造成控制器中的电子元件散热不畅,从而导致控制器的使用寿命减少,并且遇到潮湿环境还可能造成电路短路的问题。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model provides a solar charge controller with a dust-proof function, which can prevent the controller from being covered by dust and can block the dust outside the controller, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation of the controller. The effect will not deteriorate, thereby avoiding dust damage to the electronic components on the controller. There is no need to clean the dust on the controller regularly. It also increases the service life of the controller and solves the problem that the above device cannot be used. Dust-proof operation, and after long-term use of the controller, the surface and electronic components of the controller will be covered with a large amount of dust. The dust will cause poor heat dissipation of the electronic components in the controller, thereby reducing the service life of the controller, and Encountering a humid environment may also cause circuit short circuit problems.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种具有防尘功能的太阳能充电控制器,包括控制器主体,所述控制器主体下表面开设有插接槽,所述插接槽内可插接安装有卡接组件,所述卡接组件下表面固定安装有底板,所述底板两端均活动安装有第一转动轴,所述第一转动轴外表面另一端活动安装有侧挡板,所述侧挡板可贴合在控制器主体两端。The utility model is implemented in this way. A solar charge controller with dust-proof function includes a controller main body. A plug-in slot is provided on the lower surface of the controller main body. A card can be plugged and installed in the plug-in slot. A base plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the snap-in assembly, a first rotating shaft is movably installed on both ends of the base plate, and a side baffle is movably installed on the other end of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. The side baffle The plates fit onto both ends of the controller body.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述侧挡板一端活动安装有第二转动轴,所述第二转动轴另一端外表面活动安装有顶板,所述顶板可贴合在控制器主体上表面处。As a preferred feature of the present invention, a second rotating shaft is movably mounted on one end of the side baffle, and a top plate is movably mounted on the outer surface of the other end of the second rotating shaft. The top plate can fit on the upper surface of the controller body.
作为本实用新型优选的,两组所述顶板可相互拼接,两组所述顶板上表面均固定安装有紧固块,两组所述紧固块之间活动安装有拉杆,两组所述拉杆可相互贴合。As a preferred feature of the present invention, the two sets of top plates can be spliced to each other. Fastening blocks are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of top plates. Tie rods are movably installed between the two sets of fastening blocks. The two sets of tie rods are Can fit together.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述卡接组件包括插接柱,所述插接柱固定安装在底板上表面处,所述插接柱可插接在插接槽内。As a preferred option of the present invention, the clamping component includes a plug-in post, the plug-in post is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the plug-in post can be plugged into the plug-in slot.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述插接柱外表面开设有导向槽,所述导向槽内活动安装有导向块,所述导向块可卡接安装在卡接槽内,所述卡接槽开设于插接槽内。As a preferred feature of the present invention, the outer surface of the plug-in column is provided with a guide groove, and a guide block is movably installed in the guide groove. The guide block can be snap-fitted and installed in the snap-in slot, and the snap-in slot is provided with a guide slot. in the socket.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述导向块一端固定安装有滑动块,所述滑动块滑动安装在滑动槽内,所述滑动槽开设于导向槽内,所述导向槽内固定安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆活塞杆一端固定连接在固定槽内,所述固定槽开设于导向块一端。As a preferred feature of the present invention, a sliding block is fixedly installed at one end of the guide block. The sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove. The sliding groove is opened in the guide groove. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the guide groove. One end of the telescopic rod piston rod is fixedly connected in a fixed groove, and the fixed groove is opened at one end of the guide block.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述伸缩杆活塞杆外表面套设有弹簧,所述弹簧一端固定连接在伸缩杆一端,所述弹簧另一端固定连接在固定槽内。As a preferred feature of the present invention, the outer surface of the telescopic rod piston rod is covered with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected in the fixed groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过控制器主体、插接槽、卡接组件、底板、第一转动轴、侧挡板的设计,将控制器主体放置在底板上表面处,在放置前,需要将控制器主体下表面开设的插接槽与底板上表面固定安装的卡接组件相应的,将卡接组件卡接安装进插接槽内,从而达到将控制器主体固定在底板上表面处,然后再通过第一转动轴转动侧挡板,使侧挡板贴合在控制器主体两端,从而够对控制器主体起到一个保护效果,也能够将灰尘隔绝在控制器主体外部,从而达到防尘的效果。1. This utility model places the controller body on the upper surface of the base plate through the design of the controller body, plug-in slots, snap-in components, base plate, first rotating shaft, and side baffles. Before placing it, the controller needs to be The plug-in slot opened on the lower surface of the main body corresponds to the snap-in component fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate. The snap-in component is snap-fitted into the plug-in slot, thereby fixing the controller body on the upper surface of the base plate, and then through The first rotating shaft rotates the side baffles so that the side baffles fit at both ends of the controller body, thereby providing a protective effect on the controller body and isolating dust outside the controller body, thereby achieving dust prevention. Effect.
2、本实用新型通过侧挡板、第二转动轴、顶板、控制器主体的设计,将侧挡板贴合在控制器主体一端时,然后再通过第二转动轴转动顶板,使将顶板转动贴合在控制器主体上表面处,使两组顶板相互闭合,从而达到将控制器主体的顶部进行遮挡,从而达到防尘的效果。2. This utility model uses the design of the side baffle, the second rotating shaft, the top plate, and the controller body. When the side baffle is attached to one end of the controller body, the top plate is then rotated through the second rotating shaft to rotate the top plate. It is attached to the upper surface of the controller body so that the two sets of top plates are closed to each other to block the top of the controller body and achieve dust-proof effect.
3、本实用新型通过顶板、紧固块、拉杆的设计,将两组顶板相互拼接对控制器主体上表面进行遮挡后,两组顶板上表面的拉杆可相互贴合,从而使两组拉杆合并成一个,增加与手的接触面积从而增加了摩擦力,使在提起顶板带动控制器主体进行抬起时更稳固,不易脱手。3. This utility model uses the design of the top plate, fastening blocks and tie rods. After the two sets of top plates are spliced to each other to block the upper surface of the controller body, the tie rods on the upper surfaces of the two sets of top plates can fit together, thereby merging the two sets of tie rods. Integrated into one, the contact area with the hand is increased thereby increasing the friction, making it more stable when lifting the top plate to drive the main body of the controller and making it difficult to let go.
4、本实用新型通过插接柱、底板、插接槽的设计,将控制器主体安装在底板上表面时,使底板上表面固定安装的插接柱与控制器主体下表面开设的插接槽相对应,从而使控制器主体限制在底板上表面处,提在拉杆带动顶板上,从而带动控制器主体进行移动时能够避免控制器主体从而外框架上脱落。4. This utility model uses the design of the plug-in column, the bottom plate and the plug-in slot. When the controller body is installed on the upper surface of the base plate, the plug-in column fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate is connected with the plug-in slot opened on the lower surface of the controller body. Correspondingly, the controller body is limited to the upper surface of the bottom plate and is lifted on the top plate to drive the controller body, thereby preventing the controller body from falling off the outer frame when the controller body is driven to move.
5、本实用新型通过插接柱、导向槽、导向块、卡接槽、插接槽的设计,将插接柱插接进插接槽内时,插接柱外表面活动安装的导向块会受到插接槽挤压,从而使导向块被挤压收纳进导向槽内,即可将插接柱继续插接进插接槽内,直到导向槽与插接槽内开设的卡接槽相应的时,导向块会卡接安装进卡接槽内,从而达到将控制器主体限制在插接柱外表面处,使控制器主体限制在底板上表面处。5. This utility model adopts the design of the plug-in column, guide groove, guide block, snap-in slot and plug-in slot. When the plug-in column is plugged into the plug-in slot, the guide block movablely installed on the outer surface of the plug-in column will Being squeezed by the plug-in slot, the guide block is extruded and accommodated into the guide slot, and the plug-in post can be continued to be plugged into the plug-in slot until the guide slot corresponds to the snap-in slot opened in the plug-in slot. , the guide block will be snap-fitted into the snap-in slot, thereby restricting the controller body to the outer surface of the plug-in column and the controller body to the upper surface of the base plate.
6、本实用新型通过导向块、滑动块、滑动槽的设计,导向块受到插接槽的挤压滑动进导向槽内时,导向块可通过外表面固定安装的滑动块在导向槽内开设的滑动槽内进行滑动,从而使导向块在向从导向槽内顶出或收纳时具有导向定位功能,从而能后避免导向块在导向槽内进行滑动时出现倾斜导致卡住在导向槽内的情况。6. This utility model adopts the design of guide block, sliding block and sliding groove. When the guide block is squeezed by the plug-in groove and slides into the guide groove, the guide block can be opened in the guide groove through the sliding block fixedly installed on the outer surface. The guide block slides in the guide groove, so that the guide block has a guiding and positioning function when it is pushed out or stored in the guide groove, thereby preventing the guide block from being tilted when sliding in the guide groove and causing it to get stuck in the guide groove. .
7、本实用新型通过伸缩杆、弹簧、固定槽的设计,导向块收纳进导向槽内时,导向块会挤压在伸缩杆活塞杆和弹簧一端,从而使导向块受到弹簧施加的弹力,当导向槽与卡接槽相应的时,从而能够使导向块被弹簧的弹力自动弹进卡接槽内,从而达到自动固定的效果。7. This utility model adopts the design of telescopic rod, spring and fixed groove. When the guide block is stored in the guide groove, the guide block will be squeezed against the piston rod of the telescopic rod and one end of the spring, so that the guide block is subject to the elastic force exerted by the spring. When the guide groove corresponds to the snap-in slot, the guide block can be automatically bounced into the snap-in slot by the elastic force of the spring, thereby achieving an automatic fixing effect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的整体结构立体示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的侧挡板结构立体示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the side baffle structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的顶板结构立体示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the roof structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型实施例提供的插接槽结构立体示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the plug-in slot structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型实施例提供的插接柱结构立体示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the plug-in column structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
图6是本实用新型实施例提供的导向块结构立体示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the guide block structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、控制器主体;101、插接槽;102、卡接槽;2、底板;201、拉杆;202、第一转动轴;203、第二转动轴;204、顶板;205、侧挡板;206、紧固块;3、卡接组件;301、插接柱;302、导向槽;303、滑动槽;304、导向块;305、滑动块;306、伸缩杆;307、弹簧;308、固定槽。In the figure: 1. Controller body; 101. Plug-in slot; 102. Snap-in slot; 2. Bottom plate; 201. Pull rod; 202. First rotating shaft; 203. Second rotating shaft; 204. Top plate; 205. Side Baffle; 206, fastening block; 3. snap-in assembly; 301, plug-in column; 302, guide groove; 303, sliding groove; 304, guide block; 305, sliding block; 306, telescopic rod; 307, spring; 308. Fixed slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能进一步了解本实用新型的发明内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下。In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given and described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
下面结合附图对本实用新型的结构作详细的描述。The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图6所示,本实用新型实施例提供的一种具有防尘功能的太阳能充电控制器,包括控制器主体1,控制器主体1下表面开设有插接槽101,插接槽101内可插接安装有卡接组件3,卡接组件3下表面固定安装有底板2,底板2两端均活动安装有第一转动轴202,第一转动轴202外表面另一端活动安装有侧挡板205,侧挡板205可贴合在控制器主体1两端。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solar charge controller with a dustproof function, including a controller body 1. A plug-in slot 101 is provided on the lower surface of the controller body 1. The plug-in slot A snap-in component 3 is pluggable and installed in 101. A bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the snap-in component 3. A first rotating shaft 202 is movably mounted on both ends of the bottom plate 2. The other end of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is movably mounted. The side baffles 205 can be attached to both ends of the controller body 1 .
采用上述方案:通过控制器主体1、插接槽101、卡接组件3、底板2、第一转动轴202、侧挡板205的设计,将控制器主体1放置在底板2上表面处,在放置前,需要将控制器主体1下表面开设的插接槽101与底板2上表面固定安装的卡接组件3相应的,将卡接组件3卡接安装进插接槽101内,从而达到将控制器主体1固定在底板2上表面处,然后再通过第一转动轴202转动侧挡板205,使侧挡板205贴合在控制器主体1两端,从而够对控制器主体1起到一个保护效果,也能够将灰尘隔绝在控制器主体1外部,从而达到防尘的效果。Adopt the above solution: through the design of the controller body 1, the plug slot 101, the clamping component 3, the base plate 2, the first rotating shaft 202, and the side baffle 205, place the controller body 1 on the upper surface of the base plate 2, and Before placement, the plug-in slot 101 opened on the lower surface of the controller body 1 needs to correspond to the snap-in component 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 2, and the snap-in component 3 should be snap-fitted into the slot 101 to achieve the purpose. The controller body 1 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 2, and then the side baffles 205 are rotated through the first rotating shaft 202, so that the side baffles 205 fit on both ends of the controller body 1, thereby being able to play a role in controlling the controller body 1. A protective effect can also isolate dust outside the controller body 1, thereby achieving a dust-proof effect.
参考图2,侧挡板205一端活动安装有第二转动轴203,第二转动轴203另一端外表面活动安装有顶板204,顶板204可贴合在控制器主体1上表面处。Referring to Figure 2, a second rotating shaft 203 is movably mounted on one end of the side baffle 205, and a top plate 204 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the other end of the second rotating shaft 203. The top plate 204 can fit on the upper surface of the controller body 1.
采用上述方案:通过侧挡板205、第二转动轴203、顶板204、控制器主体1的设计,将侧挡板205贴合在控制器主体1一端时,然后再通过第二转动轴203转动顶板204,使将顶板204转动贴合在控制器主体1上表面处,使两组顶板204相互闭合,从而达到将控制器主体1的顶部进行遮挡,从而达到防尘的效果。Adopt the above solution: through the design of the side baffle 205, the second rotating shaft 203, the top plate 204, and the controller body 1, the side baffle 205 is attached to one end of the controller body 1, and then rotates through the second rotating shaft 203. The top plate 204 is rotated and attached to the upper surface of the controller body 1, so that the two sets of top plates 204 are closed to each other, thereby blocking the top of the controller body 1, thereby achieving a dust-proof effect.
参考图3,两组顶板204可相互拼接,两组顶板204上表面均固定安装有紧固块206,两组紧固块206之间活动安装有拉杆201,两组拉杆201可相互贴合。Referring to Figure 3, two sets of top plates 204 can be spliced to each other. Fastening blocks 206 are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of top plates 204. Tie rods 201 are movably installed between the two sets of fastening blocks 206. The two sets of tie rods 201 can fit together.
采用上述方案:通过顶板204、紧固块206、拉杆201的设计,将两组顶板204相互拼接对控制器主体1上表面进行遮挡后,两组顶板204上表面的拉杆201可相互贴合,从而使两组拉杆201合并成一个,增加与手的接触面积从而增加了摩擦力,使在提起顶板204带动控制器主体1进行抬起时更稳固,不易脱手。Adopt the above solution: through the design of the top plate 204, the fastening block 206, and the tie rod 201, after the two sets of top plates 204 are spliced to each other to block the upper surface of the controller body 1, the tie rods 201 on the upper surfaces of the two sets of top plates 204 can fit together. Thereby, the two groups of pull rods 201 are merged into one, increasing the contact area with the hand and thus increasing the friction force, making it more stable and difficult to let go when the top plate 204 is lifted to drive the controller body 1 to be lifted.
参考图5,卡接组件3包括插接柱301,插接柱301固定安装在底板2上表面处,插接柱301可插接在插接槽101内。Referring to FIG. 5 , the snap-in assembly 3 includes a plug-in post 301 . The plug-in post 301 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 2 . The plug-in post 301 can be plugged into the plug-in slot 101 .
采用上述方案:通过插接柱301、底板2、插接槽101的设计,将控制器主体1安装在底板2上表面时,使底板2上表面固定安装的插接柱301与控制器主体1下表面开设的插接槽101相对应,从而使控制器主体1限制在底板2上表面处,提在拉杆201带动顶板上,从而带动204控制器主体1进行移动时能够避免控制器主体1从而外框架上脱落。Adopt the above solution: through the design of the plug-in column 301, the base plate 2, and the plug-in slot 101, when the controller body 1 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 2, the plug-in column 301 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 2 is connected to the controller body 1 The corresponding plug-in slots 101 are opened on the lower surface, so that the controller body 1 is limited to the upper surface of the base plate 2, and is lifted on the pull rod 201 to drive the top plate, thereby driving the controller body 1 to move 204 to avoid the controller body 1 from being moved. Comes off the outer frame.
参考图5,插接柱301外表面开设有导向槽302,导向槽302内活动安装有导向块304,导向块304可卡接安装在卡接槽102内,卡接槽102开设于插接槽101内。Referring to Figure 5, the outer surface of the plug-in column 301 is provided with a guide groove 302, and a guide block 304 is movably installed in the guide groove 302. The guide block 304 can be snap-fitted and installed in the snap-in slot 102, and the snap-in slot 102 is provided in the plug-in slot. Within 101.
采用上述方案:通过插接柱301、导向槽302、导向块304、卡接槽102、插接槽101的设计,将插接柱301插接进插接槽101内时,插接柱301外表面活动安装的导向块304会受到插接槽101挤压,从而使导向块304被挤压收纳进导向槽302内,即可将插接柱301继续插接进插接槽101内,直到导向槽302与插接槽101内开设的卡接槽102相应的时,导向块304会卡接安装进卡接槽102内,从而达到将控制器主体1限制在插接柱301外表面处,使控制器主体1限制在底板2上表面处。Adopt the above solution: through the design of the plug-in column 301, the guide groove 302, the guide block 304, the snap-in slot 102, and the plug-in slot 101, when the plug-in column 301 is plugged into the plug-in slot 101, the outside of the plug-in column 301 The surface-movable guide block 304 will be squeezed by the plug-in slot 101, so that the guide block 304 is squeezed and received into the guide slot 302, and the plug-in post 301 can continue to be plugged into the plug-in slot 101 until the guide block 304 is inserted into the guide slot 101. When the slot 302 corresponds to the snap-in slot 102 opened in the plug-in slot 101, the guide block 304 will be snap-fitted into the snap-in slot 102, thereby limiting the controller body 1 to the outer surface of the plug-in column 301, so that The controller body 1 is limited to the upper surface of the base plate 2 .
参考图6,导向块304一端固定安装有滑动块305,滑动块305滑动安装在滑动槽303内,滑动槽303开设于导向槽302内,导向槽302内固定安装有伸缩杆306,伸缩杆306活塞杆一端固定连接在固定槽308内,固定槽308开设于导向块304一端。Referring to Figure 6, a sliding block 305 is fixedly installed at one end of the guide block 304. The sliding block 305 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 303. The sliding groove 303 is opened in the guide groove 302. A telescopic rod 306 is fixedly installed in the guide groove 302. The telescopic rod 306 One end of the piston rod is fixedly connected in the fixing groove 308, and the fixing groove 308 is opened at one end of the guide block 304.
采用上述方案:通过导向块304、滑动块305、滑动槽303的设计,导向块304受到插接槽101的挤压滑动进导向槽302内时,导向块304可通过外表面固定安装的滑动块305在导向槽302内开设的滑动槽303内进行滑动,从而使导向块304在向从导向槽302内顶出或收纳时具有导向定位功能,从而能后避免导向块304在导向槽302内进行滑动时出现倾斜导致卡住在导向槽302内的情况。Using the above solution: through the design of the guide block 304, the sliding block 305, and the sliding groove 303, when the guide block 304 is squeezed by the insertion slot 101 and slides into the guide slot 302, the guide block 304 can be fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding block. 305 slides in the sliding groove 303 opened in the guide groove 302, so that the guide block 304 has a guiding and positioning function when it is ejected or stored in the guide groove 302, thereby preventing the guide block 304 from being moved in the guide groove 302. When sliding, it may tilt and get stuck in the guide groove 302 .
参考图6,伸缩杆306活塞杆外表面套设有弹簧307,弹簧307一端固定连接在伸缩杆306一端,弹簧307另一端固定连接在固定槽308内。Referring to Figure 6, the outer surface of the piston rod of the telescopic rod 306 is covered with a spring 307. One end of the spring 307 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 306, and the other end of the spring 307 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 308.
采用上述方案:通过伸缩杆306、弹簧307、固定槽308的设计,导向块304收纳进导向槽302内时,导向块304会挤压在伸缩杆306活塞杆和弹簧307一端,从而使导向块304受到弹簧307施加的弹力,当导向槽302与卡接槽102相应的时,从而能够使导向块304被弹簧307的弹力自动弹进卡接槽102内,从而达到自动固定的效果。Using the above solution: through the design of the telescopic rod 306, the spring 307, and the fixed groove 308, when the guide block 304 is stored in the guide groove 302, the guide block 304 will be squeezed against the piston rod of the telescopic rod 306 and one end of the spring 307, so that the guide block 304 is subject to the elastic force exerted by the spring 307. When the guide groove 302 corresponds to the snap-in groove 102, the guide block 304 can be automatically bounced into the snap-in groove 102 by the elastic force of the spring 307, thereby achieving an automatic fixing effect.
本实用新型的工作原理:The working principle of this utility model:
在使用时,将控制器主体1安装在底板2上表面时,使底板2上表面固定安装的插接柱301与控制器主体1下表面开设的插接槽101相对应,从而使控制器主体1限制在底板2上表面处,将插接柱301插接进插接槽101内时,插接柱301外表面活动安装的导向块304会受到插接槽101挤压,从而使导向块304被挤压收纳进导向槽302内,导向块304收纳进导向槽302内时,导向块304会挤压在伸缩杆306活塞杆和弹簧307一端,从而使导向块304受到弹簧307施加的弹力,当导向槽302与卡接槽102相应的时,从而能够使导向块304被弹簧307的弹力自动弹进卡接槽102内,从而达到将控制器主体1固定在底板2上表面处,然后通过第一转动轴202转动侧挡板205,使侧挡板205贴合在控制器主体1两端,使侧挡板205贴合在控制器主体1两端,然后再通过第二转动轴203转动顶板204,使将顶板204转动贴合在控制器主体1上表面处,使两组顶板204相互闭合,从而达到将控制器主体1的顶部进行遮挡,从而够对控制器主体1起到一个保护效果,也能够将灰尘隔绝在控制器主体1外部,从而达到防尘的效果。When in use, when the controller body 1 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 2, the plug-in posts 301 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 2 correspond to the plug-in slots 101 provided on the lower surface of the controller body 1, so that the controller body 1 is limited to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2. When the plug-in post 301 is plugged into the plug-in slot 101, the guide block 304 movably installed on the outer surface of the plug-in column 301 will be squeezed by the plug-in slot 101, so that the guide block 304 It is squeezed and received into the guide groove 302. When the guide block 304 is received into the guide groove 302, the guide block 304 will be squeezed between the piston rod of the telescopic rod 306 and one end of the spring 307, so that the guide block 304 is subject to the elastic force exerted by the spring 307. When the guide groove 302 corresponds to the locking groove 102, the guide block 304 can be automatically bounced into the locking groove 102 by the elastic force of the spring 307, thereby fixing the controller body 1 on the upper surface of the base plate 2, and then through The first rotating shaft 202 rotates the side baffles 205 to make the side baffles 205 fit at both ends of the controller body 1 , and then rotates through the second rotating shaft 203 The top plate 204 is rotated and fitted to the upper surface of the controller body 1, so that the two sets of top plates 204 are closed to each other, thereby blocking the top of the controller body 1, thereby protecting the controller body 1. As a result, dust can also be isolated outside the controller body 1, thereby achieving a dust-proof effect.
综上所述:该一种具有防尘功能的太阳能充电控制器,通过控制器主体1、插接槽101、卡接槽102、底板2、拉杆201、第一转动轴202、第二转动轴203、顶板204、侧挡板205、紧固块206和卡接组件3之间的配合,解决了上述装置不能够进行防尘操作,且控制器在长期使用后,控制器的表面和电子元件上会覆盖上大量的灰尘,灰尘会造成控制器中的电子元件散热不畅,从而导致控制器的使用寿命减少,并且遇到潮湿环境还可能造成电路短路的问题。To sum up: this solar charge controller with dust-proof function uses the controller body 1, the plug-in slot 101, the snap-in slot 102, the base plate 2, the pull rod 201, the first rotating shaft 202, and the second rotating shaft. 203. The cooperation between the top plate 204, the side baffles 205, the fastening block 206 and the snap-on assembly 3 solves the problem that the above device cannot perform dust-proof operation, and after long-term use of the controller, the surface and electronic components of the controller It will be covered with a large amount of dust, which will cause poor heat dissipation of the electronic components in the controller, thereby reducing the service life of the controller. In addition, it may also cause a short circuit in a humid environment.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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