CN220046183U - Livestock injection device - Google Patents
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- CN220046183U CN220046183U CN202321565033.1U CN202321565033U CN220046183U CN 220046183 U CN220046183 U CN 220046183U CN 202321565033 U CN202321565033 U CN 202321565033U CN 220046183 U CN220046183 U CN 220046183U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械设备领域,具体涉及一种家畜注射装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an injection device for livestock.
背景技术Background technique
无论是大型养殖公司或个体户,均需要定期为家畜进行防疫。随着我国养殖业规模化水平逐渐提高,家畜养殖的数量不断增加,在防疫工作期间,需要大量劳动力对家畜进行捕抓,或者将其赶进专用的铁栏杆里,才能对家畜进行药物注射,而操作人员使用普通的注射器在对家畜进行药物注射的过程中,家畜容易产生应激反应,抓伤、咬伤、撞伤操作人员,因此传统的注射方式存在安全隐患。Whether you are a large breeding company or a self-employed individual, you need to regularly prevent epidemics for your livestock. As the scale of my country's breeding industry gradually increases, the number of livestock breeding continues to increase. During the epidemic prevention period, a large number of labor is required to capture the livestock or drive them into special iron railings before injecting drugs into the livestock. When operators use ordinary syringes to inject drugs into livestock, livestock are prone to stress reactions, scratches, bites, and bruises to operators. Therefore, traditional injection methods have safety risks.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种家畜注射装置,保护工作人员为家畜注射药物时的安全。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a livestock injection device to protect the safety of workers when injecting drugs into livestock.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种家畜注射装置包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a livestock injection device including:
注射筒,注射筒远离注射端的外壁上设置有一个或者多个螺母;A syringe barrel, one or more nuts are provided on the outer wall of the syringe barrel away from the injection end;
针头,针头的一端与注射端连接;Needle, one end of the needle is connected to the injection end;
活塞部件,移动套设于注射筒内,用于推动注射筒内部的注射药物;The piston component is movable and sleeved in the syringe barrel, and is used to push the injection drug inside the syringe barrel;
套筒,套筒直径与注射筒直径相匹配,套筒可拆卸地套接于注射筒,且套筒上开设有与螺母位置匹配的通孔;Sleeve, the diameter of the sleeve matches the diameter of the syringe barrel, the sleeve is detachably sleeved on the syringe barrel, and the sleeve is provided with a through hole that matches the position of the nut;
扶片,每个扶片的一端均设置有螺纹结构,扶片通过通孔与螺母连接,扶片用于固定套筒与注射筒;Support piece, each end of the support piece is provided with a threaded structure, the support piece is connected to the nut through the through hole, and the support piece is used to fix the sleeve and the syringe barrel;
推动部件,推动部件的一端与活塞部件远离注射端的一端连接,且推动部件的长度L为:1.5m≤L≤2.5m,推动部件用于推动活塞部件运动。Pushing part, one end of the pushing part is connected to the end of the piston part away from the injection end, and the length L of the pushing part is: 1.5m≤L≤2.5m, and the pushing part is used to push the piston part to move.
可选地,上述家畜注射装置中,活塞部件包括:Optionally, in the above livestock injection device, the piston component includes:
活塞,活塞设置于空筒内,且活塞与注射筒的内壁贴合;The piston is arranged in the empty barrel, and the piston fits the inner wall of the injection barrel;
活塞柄,活塞柄与推动部件的一端连接;The piston handle is connected to one end of the pushing component;
活塞轴,活塞轴的一端与活塞连接,活塞轴的另一端与活塞柄远离推动部件的一端连接。One end of the piston shaft is connected to the piston, and the other end of the piston shaft is connected to the end of the piston handle away from the pushing component.
可选地,上述家畜注射装置中,注射筒和套筒均采用金属材质。Optionally, in the above livestock injection device, the injection barrel and sleeve are made of metal.
可选地,上述家畜注射装置中,推动部件包括推杆,推杆的一端与活塞部件远离注射端的一端连接。Optionally, in the above livestock injection device, the pushing component includes a push rod, one end of the push rod is connected to an end of the piston component away from the injection end.
可选地,上述家畜注射装置中,推动部件还包括保护套,保护套的一端与推动部件的一端套接,保护套的另一端与活塞部件远离注射端的一端连接。Optionally, in the above livestock injection device, the pushing component further includes a protective sheath, one end of the protective sheath is sleeved with one end of the pushing component, and the other end of the protective sheath is connected to an end of the piston component away from the injection end.
可选地,上述家畜注射装置中,针头包括:Optionally, in the above livestock injection device, the needle includes:
针尖,针尖用于吸入药剂和刺入皮肤输送药剂;Needle tip, which is used for inhaling medicine and piercing the skin to deliver medicine;
针栓,针栓套接于注射端上,且针栓外部设置有螺纹结构;The needle plug is sleeved on the injection end, and the outside of the needle plug is provided with a threaded structure;
针梗,针梗用于连接针尖与针栓,用于药剂的运输;Needle stem, the needle stem is used to connect the needle tip and needle plug for transporting medicine;
针帽,针帽的一端封闭,针帽的另一端开口,且开口处内壁设置有螺纹结构与针栓连接。One end of the needle cap is closed, the other end of the needle cap is open, and the inner wall of the opening is provided with a threaded structure connected to the needle bolt.
与现有技术相比,采用上述技术方案时,操作人员取出注射筒将针头安装于注射筒的注射端,将活塞部件套接于注射筒内,在注射筒的外壁上设置一个或者多个螺母后,将套筒套接于注射筒上,且套筒上开设的通孔对准螺母的位置放置,此时,将扶片穿过通孔与螺母连接旋紧,最后将推动部件的一端与活塞部件远离注射端的一端连接。完成安装后,操作人员用手抵住扶片,拉动活塞部件对药剂进行吸取,完成对药剂的吸取后,操作人员握持推动部件末端,推动部件具有一定长度,在较远距离即可推动活塞部件动作,通过活塞部件挤压注射筒内药剂至注射端的针头,由针头刺入家畜的皮肤内部,并将药剂注入家畜体内完成注射,当家畜因注射药物的刺痛感产生应激反应时,推动部件提供的距离可保证操作人员及时做出反应,并抽出针头,避免家畜应激而抓伤或撞伤操作人员。在安全距离外完成药剂注射任务,提高操作人员注射工作过程中的安全性。Compared with the existing technology, when the above technical solution is adopted, the operator takes out the syringe barrel, installs the needle on the injection end of the syringe barrel, sleeves the piston component in the syringe barrel, and sets one or more nuts on the outer wall of the syringe barrel. Finally, the sleeve is sleeved on the syringe barrel, and the through hole opened on the sleeve is aligned with the position of the nut. At this time, the support piece is passed through the through hole and connected to the nut and tightened. Finally, connect one end of the pushing component to the nut. The piston component is connected at the end remote from the injection end. After the installation is completed, the operator holds the support piece with his hand and pulls the piston part to absorb the medicine. After completing the absorption of the medicine, the operator holds the end of the pushing part. The pushing part has a certain length and can push the piston at a long distance. The component moves, and the piston component squeezes the medicine in the injection barrel to the needle at the injection end. The needle penetrates into the skin of the livestock and injects the medicine into the animal to complete the injection. When the livestock has a stress reaction due to the stinging sensation of the injected medicine, The distance provided by the pushing component ensures that the operator can react in time and withdraw the needle, avoiding scratches or injuries caused by livestock stress. Complete the pharmaceutical injection task at a safe distance to improve the safety of the operator during the injection work.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本实用新型的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. . In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型实施例中家畜注射装置的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a livestock injection device in an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例中家畜注射装置各部件拆解后的示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the various components of the livestock injection device in the embodiment of the present utility model after being disassembled.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1-注射筒;101-螺母;2-针头;201-针尖;202-针栓;203-针梗;204-针帽;3-活塞部件;301-活塞;302-活塞轴;303-活塞柄;4-套筒;401-通孔;5-扶片;6-推动部件;601-推杆;602-保护套;603-固定部件。1-syringe barrel; 101-nut; 2-needle; 201-needle tip; 202-needle plug; 203-needle stem; 204-needle cap; 3-piston parts; 301-piston; 302-piston shaft; 303-piston handle ; 4-sleeve; 401-through hole; 5-support piece; 6-push component; 601-push rod; 602-protective sleeve; 603-fixed component.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model more clear, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。“若干”的含义是一个或一个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited. "Several" means one or more than one, unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. limits.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a removable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
如图1-图2所示,本实用新型实施例提供的一种家畜注射装置包括:注射筒1、针头2、活塞部件3、套筒4、扶片5和推动部件6。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a livestock injection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a syringe barrel 1, a needle 2, a piston component 3, a sleeve 4, a support piece 5 and a pushing component 6.
其中,注射筒1远离注射端的外壁上设置有一个或者多个螺母101;针头2的一端与注射端连接;活塞部件3移动套设于注射筒1内,用于推动注射筒1内部的注射药物;套筒4的直径与注射筒1直径相匹配,套筒4可拆卸地套接于注射筒1,且套筒4上开设有与螺母101位置匹配的通孔401;每个扶片5的一端均设置有螺纹结构,扶片5通过通孔与螺母101连接,扶片5用于固定套筒4与注射筒1;推动部件6的一端与活塞部件3远离注射端的一端连接,且推动部件6的长度L为:1.5m≤L≤2.5m,推动部件6用于推动活塞部件3运动。Among them, one or more nuts 101 are provided on the outer wall of the syringe barrel 1 away from the injection end; one end of the needle 2 is connected to the injection end; the piston component 3 is moved and sleeved in the syringe barrel 1 to push the injection medicine inside the syringe barrel 1 ; The diameter of the sleeve 4 matches the diameter of the syringe barrel 1, the sleeve 4 is detachably connected to the syringe barrel 1, and the sleeve 4 is provided with a through hole 401 that matches the position of the nut 101; each support piece 5 One end is provided with a threaded structure, and the supporting piece 5 is connected to the nut 101 through the through hole. The supporting piece 5 is used to fix the sleeve 4 and the injection barrel 1; one end of the pushing part 6 is connected to the end of the piston part 3 away from the injection end, and the pushing part The length L of 6 is: 1.5m≤L≤2.5m, and the pushing component 6 is used to push the piston component 3 to move.
具体实施时,如图1和图2所示,操作人员取出注射筒1,将针头2安装于注射筒1的注射端,将活塞部件1套接于注射筒1内,安装完成后,在注射筒1的外壁上设置一个或者多个螺母101,将与注射筒1直径相匹配的套筒4套接于注射筒1上,套筒4上开设的通孔401对准螺母101的设置位置安装,此时,操作人员将扶片5上的螺纹结构穿过通孔401与螺母101连接旋紧,将套筒4与注射筒1固定,最后将推动部件6的一端与活塞部件3远离注射端的一端连接,完成安装。完成家畜注射装置的安装后,操作人员用手抵住扶片5,拉动活塞部件3对药剂进行吸取,完成对药剂的吸取后,操作人员握持推动部件6末端,推动部件6的长度L可在较远距离完成推动活塞部件3的动作,通过活塞部件3挤压注射筒1内药剂至注射端的针头2,由针头2刺入家畜的皮肤内部,并将药剂注入家畜体内完成注射,当家畜因注射药物的刺痛感产生应激反应时,推动部件6提供的距离可保证操作人员及时做出反应,并抽出针头2,避免家畜应激而抓伤或撞伤操作人员。在安全距离外完成药剂注射任务,提高操作人员注射工作过程中的安全性。During the specific implementation, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the operator takes out the syringe barrel 1, installs the needle 2 on the injection end of the syringe barrel 1, and sleeves the piston component 1 in the syringe barrel 1. After the installation is completed, the injection One or more nuts 101 are provided on the outer wall of the barrel 1. The sleeve 4 that matches the diameter of the syringe barrel 1 is sleeved on the syringe barrel 1. The through hole 401 opened on the sleeve 4 is aligned with the position of the nut 101 and installed. , at this time, the operator passes the threaded structure on the support piece 5 through the through hole 401 and tightens it with the nut 101, fixes the sleeve 4 and the injection barrel 1, and finally moves one end of the pushing part 6 and the piston part 3 away from the injection end. Connect one end to complete the installation. After completing the installation of the livestock injection device, the operator holds the support plate 5 with his hand and pulls the piston part 3 to absorb the medicine. After completing the absorption of the medicine, the operator holds the end of the pushing part 6, and the length L of the pushing part 6 can be The action of pushing the piston component 3 is completed at a relatively long distance. The piston component 3 squeezes the medicine in the syringe barrel 1 to the needle 2 at the injection end. The needle 2 penetrates into the skin of the livestock and injects the medicine into the body of the livestock to complete the injection. When the livestock When a stress reaction occurs due to the stinging sensation of the injected drug, the distance provided by the pushing component 6 can ensure that the operator responds in time and withdraws the needle 2 to avoid scratching or hitting the operator due to stress of the livestock. Complete the pharmaceutical injection task at a safe distance to improve the safety of the operator during the injection work.
具体地,在本实施例中,螺母101与注射筒1远离注射端的外壁采用粘接、焊接或者其他可以实现固定的连接方式,螺母101与注射筒1远离注射端的外壁固定连接,结构紧凑,提高了整体结构的稳定性。示例性的,螺母101可以安装有1个、2个、4个等,在此对螺母101的数量不做具体限定,螺母101设置的数量越多,与螺母101相匹配安装的扶片5的数量越多,为家畜注射装置提供更多的固定点位,可以根据操作人员的不同握持需求选择需要连接的螺母101,提高整体结构使用的稳定性和灵活性。Specifically, in this embodiment, the nut 101 and the outer wall of the syringe barrel 1 away from the injection end are bonded, welded or other fixed connection methods are used. The nut 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the syringe barrel 1 away from the injection end. The structure is compact and improves improve the stability of the overall structure. For example, the nuts 101 can be installed with 1, 2, 4, etc. The number of the nuts 101 is not specifically limited here. The more nuts 101 are provided, the larger the number of the supporting pieces 5 installed matching the nuts 101. The greater the number, the more fixed points are provided for the livestock injection device, and the nuts 101 to be connected can be selected according to the different holding requirements of the operator, thereby improving the stability and flexibility of the overall structure.
具体地,在本实施例中,活塞部件3包括:活塞301、活塞轴302和活塞柄303。活塞301设置于注射筒1内,且活塞301与注射筒1的内壁贴合;活塞柄303与推动部件6的一端连接;活塞轴302的一端与活塞301连接,活塞轴302的另一端与活塞柄303远离推动部件6的一端连接。活塞301与注射筒1之间形成封闭空间,活塞柄303与活塞轴302固定连接,结构紧凑,方便操作人员握持和推动活塞柄303,使活塞301挤压注射筒1内部药剂完成注射工作,保证了家畜注射装置的密封性,减少药剂的浪费。Specifically, in this embodiment, the piston component 3 includes: a piston 301, a piston shaft 302 and a piston handle 303. The piston 301 is arranged in the syringe barrel 1, and the piston 301 fits the inner wall of the syringe barrel 1; the piston handle 303 is connected to one end of the pushing member 6; one end of the piston shaft 302 is connected to the piston 301, and the other end of the piston shaft 302 is connected to the piston. The handle 303 is connected at one end away from the pushing component 6 . A closed space is formed between the piston 301 and the syringe barrel 1. The piston handle 303 is fixedly connected to the piston shaft 302. The structure is compact and convenient for the operator to hold and push the piston handle 303, so that the piston 301 squeezes the medicine inside the syringe barrel 1 to complete the injection work. It ensures the sealing of the livestock injection device and reduces the waste of medicine.
具体地,在本实施例中,如图2所示,扶片5具有弯折弧度,弯折弧度为操作人员提供更大的握持空间,提高家畜注射装置的使用舒适度。在另一些实施例中,扶片5可以为不具有弯折弧度的直杆、直板或者其他的形状结构,不具有弯折弧度结构的扶片5更易于加工制造,且可以提供良好的握持作用,降低家畜注射装置的生产成本。Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the support piece 5 has a bending arc, which provides a larger holding space for the operator and improves the comfort of the livestock injection device. In other embodiments, the support piece 5 can be a straight rod, a straight plate or other shaped structure without a bending arc. The support piece 5 without a bending arc structure is easier to process and manufacture, and can provide a good grip. function to reduce the production cost of livestock injection devices.
作为一种可能实现的方式,注射筒1和套筒4均采用金属材质。示例性的,金属材质可以为不锈钢、铝合金等,金属材质具有较强的硬度且质地韧富有弹性、不易锈蚀、使用寿命长等优点,在对家畜进行注射时,家畜由于受到针头2刺入的痛感,容易产生应激反应,较强硬度的金属材质可以更好的保护注射筒1,延长家畜注射装置的使用寿命。As a possible implementation method, both the injection barrel 1 and the sleeve 4 are made of metal. For example, the metal material can be stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc. The metal material has the advantages of strong hardness, tough texture, elasticity, not easy to rust, and long service life. When injecting livestock, the livestock will be pierced by the needle 2. It can cause pain and easily cause stress reactions. Harder metal materials can better protect the injection barrel 1 and extend the service life of the livestock injection device.
在另一些实施例中,注射筒1和套筒4均采用塑钢材质,塑钢的刚性、弹性、耐腐蚀、抗老化性能优异,在对家畜进行注射时,较强的刚性可以更好的保护注射筒1,延长家畜注射装置的使用寿命。In other embodiments, both the injection barrel 1 and the sleeve 4 are made of plastic steel. Plastic steel has excellent rigidity, elasticity, corrosion resistance, and anti-aging properties. When injecting livestock, the stronger rigidity can better protect the injection. Cartridge 1, extends the life of livestock injection devices.
具体地,在本实施例中,推动部件6包括推杆601,推杆601的一端与活塞部件3远离注射端的一端连接。示例性的,推杆601可以为金属杆、木杆或者塑料杆等,金属材质具有较强的硬度,木质材料可以为操作人员提供握持的舒适性且用材成本低,塑料材质具有较强的耐腐蚀性和抗老化性,金属杆、木杆和塑料杆均可为家畜注射装置提供远程支撑的作用,保证操作人员在安全距离外完成药剂注射任务,提高注射工作过程中的安全性。Specifically, in this embodiment, the pushing component 6 includes a push rod 601, and one end of the push rod 601 is connected to an end of the piston component 3 away from the injection end. For example, the push rod 601 can be a metal rod, a wooden rod, a plastic rod, etc. The metal material has strong hardness, the wooden material can provide the operator with grip comfort and has low material cost, and the plastic material has strong Corrosion-resistant and anti-aging, metal poles, wooden poles and plastic poles can all provide remote support for livestock injection devices, ensuring that operators complete pharmaceutical injection tasks at a safe distance and improving safety during the injection process.
具体地,在本实施例中,推动部件6还包括保护套602,保护套602的一端与推动部件6的一端套接,保护套602的另一端与活塞部件3远离注射端的一端连接。保护套602与推动部件6之间可以采用粘接、卡接或者其他可以实现固定的连接方式;如图2所示,保护套602的另一端设置有螺纹结构,与活塞部件3之间采用螺纹连接,在另一些实施例中,保护套602的另一端与活塞部件3之间采用粘接、卡接或者其他可以实现固定的连接方式,在此对保护套602与其他部件之间的连接方式不做具体限定。保护套602套接于推动部件6上,为推动部件6的连接处提供保护,减少反复注射过程中对推动部件6连接处的磨损,延长家畜注射装置的使用寿命。Specifically, in this embodiment, the pushing member 6 further includes a protective sleeve 602. One end of the protective sleeve 602 is sleeved with one end of the pushing member 6, and the other end of the protective sleeve 602 is connected to an end of the piston member 3 away from the injection end. The protective sleeve 602 and the pushing component 6 can be bonded, clamped or otherwise fixedly connected. As shown in Figure 2, the other end of the protective sleeve 602 is provided with a threaded structure, and a threaded structure is used between the protective sleeve 602 and the piston component 3. Connection. In other embodiments, the other end of the protective sleeve 602 and the piston component 3 are bonded, snap-fitted, or other fixed connection methods are used. Here, the connection methods between the protective sleeve 602 and other components are discussed. No specific restrictions are made. The protective sleeve 602 is sleeved on the pushing part 6 to provide protection for the connection of the pushing part 6, reduce wear on the connection of the pushing part 6 during repeated injections, and extend the service life of the livestock injection device.
进一步地,家畜注射装置的保护套202可以采用铁质、不锈钢或者其他具有保护功能的材质,铁质或不锈钢材质具有较强的硬度和耐磨性,使保护套202可以为推动部件6的连接处提供保护,减少连接处的磨损。其中,保护套602还包括固定部件603,固定部件603穿过保护套602的外壁钻入推动部件6,用于固定保护套602与推动部件6,固定部件603结构简单且成本低廉,减小推动部件6与保护套602之间连接处的晃动,提高家畜注射装置的结构稳定性。Furthermore, the protective cover 202 of the livestock injection device can be made of iron, stainless steel or other materials with protective functions. Iron or stainless steel materials have strong hardness and wear resistance, so that the protective cover 202 can be used for the connection of the pushing component 6 Provides protection and reduces wear at connections. Among them, the protective cover 602 also includes a fixing component 603. The fixing component 603 penetrates the outer wall of the protective cover 602 and is drilled into the pushing component 6 to fix the protective cover 602 and the pushing component 6. The fixing component 603 has a simple structure and low cost, reducing the need for pushing. The rocking of the connection between component 6 and protective cover 602 improves the structural stability of the livestock injection device.
具体地,在本实施例中,如图1和图2所示,保护套602的长度为M,注射筒1的长度为N,保护套602的长度为M小于注射筒1的长度N,保护套602的长度M为:3cm≤M≤6cm。示例性的,保护套602的长度M可以为3cm、3.5cm、4cm、4.8cm、5cm、6cm等,在此对保护套602的长度M不做具体限定,保护套602的长度M的长度越长,保护套602与推动部件6之间的接触面积越多,家畜注射装置的结构越紧凑,提高整体结构的稳定性。Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the length of the protective sleeve 602 is M, and the length of the syringe barrel 1 is N. The length M of the protective sleeve 602 is less than the length N of the syringe barrel 1. The length M of the sleeve 602 is: 3cm≤M≤6cm. For example, the length M of the protective cover 602 can be 3cm, 3.5cm, 4cm, 4.8cm, 5cm, 6cm, etc. The length M of the protective cover 602 is not specifically limited here. The longer the length M of the protective cover 602 is, The longer the contact area between the protective sheath 602 and the pushing component 6 is, the more compact the structure of the livestock injection device will be, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.
作为一种可能实现的方式,如图2所示,家畜注射装置的固定部件603可以为铁钉、螺钉、焊钉或者其他可以实现稳固作用的尖头状硬金属,铁钉、螺钉、焊钉均为紧固件,成本低廉且具有坚硬、抗弯等优点,降低推动部件6与保护套602之间连接处的晃动,提高整体结构的稳定性。示例性的,固定部件603可以安装有1个、2个、4个、6个等,在此对固定部件603的数量不做具体限定,固定部件603安装的数目越多,整体结构的稳定性越高。As a possible implementation method, as shown in Figure 2, the fixing component 603 of the livestock injection device can be an iron nail, a screw, a welding nail, or other pointed hard metal that can achieve a stabilizing effect. They are all fasteners, which are low in cost and have the advantages of hardness and bending resistance. They can reduce the shaking at the connection between the pushing component 6 and the protective cover 602 and improve the stability of the overall structure. For example, 1, 2, 4, 6, etc. fixed components 603 can be installed. The number of fixed components 603 is not specifically limited here. The more fixed components 603 are installed, the better the stability of the overall structure. The higher.
具体地,在本实施例中,针头2包括:针尖201、针栓202、针梗203和针帽204。针尖201用于吸入药剂和刺入皮肤输送药剂;针栓202套接于注射端上,且针栓202外部设置有螺纹结构;针梗203用于连接针尖201与针栓202,用于药剂的运输;针帽204的一端封闭,针帽204的另一端开口,且开口处内壁设置有螺纹结构与针栓202连接。如表1所示,Specifically, in this embodiment, the needle 2 includes: a needle tip 201, a needle plug 202, a needle stem 203 and a needle cap 204. The needle tip 201 is used to inhale the medicine and pierce the skin to deliver the medicine; the needle plug 202 is sleeved on the injection end, and the needle plug 202 is provided with a threaded structure on the outside; the needle stem 203 is used to connect the needle tip 201 and the needle plug 202 for the injection of medicine. Transportation; One end of the needle cap 204 is closed, the other end of the needle cap 204 is open, and a threaded structure is provided on the inner wall of the opening to connect to the needle bolt 202. As shown in Table 1,
表1针头的型号Table 1 Needle models
在对不同体型大小的家畜进行注射时,可根据实际情况选择合适注射的针头2型号,提高畜安全远距离打针器的注射效率。示例性的,针帽204与针栓202之间的连接方式可以采用卡接、螺纹连接或者其他方便安装拆卸的连接结构,在此对针帽204与针栓202之间的连接方式不做具体限定,在本实施例中针栓202外部设置有螺纹结构,当完成药剂注射后,将针帽204与针栓202螺纹连接旋紧密封,针帽204套接于针头2上,避免操作人员扎伤,具有防护作用,且螺纹连接方便拆卸安装,提高家畜注射装置使用的灵活性。When injecting livestock of different sizes, the appropriate injection needle 2 model can be selected according to the actual situation to improve the injection efficiency of the livestock safety long-distance injector. For example, the connection method between the needle cap 204 and the needle plug 202 can be snap-on, threaded connection or other connection structures that are convenient for installation and disassembly. The connection method between the needle cap 204 and the needle plug 202 is not specified here. Limitation, in this embodiment, a threaded structure is provided on the outside of the needle plug 202. After the injection of the medicine is completed, the needle cap 204 and the needle plug 202 are threaded and tightened to seal. The needle cap 204 is sleeved on the needle 2 to prevent the operator from pricking the needle. It has a protective effect, and the threaded connection is easy to disassemble and install, improving the flexibility of using the livestock injection device.
需要说明的是,本实施例的家畜注射装置其量程为50ml,通常包装在专业盒子内或者密封的塑料袋内,内部放有抑菌剂或者干燥剂,防止注射器污染,保持其干燥、清洁的环境,使用前先将家畜注射装置用热水或者用酒精棉球进行充分消毒、擦拭、备用,家畜注射装置的各个部件安装完成后,将全部待注射的家畜驱赶至专用的铁栏杆里安置好。操作人员用手抵住扶片5,拉动活塞部件3对配对好的药剂进行吸取,完成对所需计量药剂的吸取后,操作人员握持推动部件6末端,推动部件6具有一定长度,在较远距离即可推动活塞部件3动作,通过活塞部件3挤压注射筒1内药剂至注射端的针头2,将针头2缓慢靠近家畜,由针头2刺入家畜的肌肉内,同时将药剂注入家畜体内完成注射。当完成一只家畜的注射后,需及时更换针头2,或者使用酒精棉球擦拭已注射过的针头2后,再进行对下一只家畜的注射工作,预防疾病在家畜之间发生交叉感染,当全部的家畜注射完成后,将针帽204套接于针头2上,并完成对家畜注射装置的收纳。It should be noted that the livestock injection device of this embodiment has a measuring range of 50 ml and is usually packaged in a professional box or a sealed plastic bag. A bacteriostatic agent or desiccant is placed inside to prevent contamination of the syringe and keep it dry and clean. Environment, before use, the livestock injection device should be fully disinfected with hot water or alcohol cotton balls, wiped, and set aside. After the installation of each component of the livestock injection device, all livestock to be injected should be driven to the special iron railings and placed there. . The operator holds the support piece 5 with his hand and pulls the piston part 3 to absorb the paired medicine. After completing the absorption of the required dose of medicine, the operator holds the end of the pushing part 6. The pushing part 6 has a certain length. The piston component 3 can be pushed from a long distance, and the medicine in the syringe barrel 1 is squeezed through the piston component 3 to the needle 2 at the injection end. The needle 2 is slowly brought close to the livestock, and the needle 2 is inserted into the muscle of the livestock, and the medicine is injected into the body of the livestock at the same time. Complete the injection. After completing the injection of one livestock, it is necessary to replace the needle 2 in time, or use an alcohol cotton ball to wipe the injected needle 2 before injecting the next livestock to prevent cross-infection of diseases between livestock. When all livestock injections are completed, the needle cap 204 is sleeved on the needle 2, and the storage of the livestock injection device is completed.
在上述实施方式的描述中,具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the above description of the embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or modifications within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model. Replacements shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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