CN220008928U - Plant extract's pressurization equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant extraction equipment, and discloses plant extract pressurizing equipment, which comprises a pressurizing box, wherein a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressurizing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the top end of the crushing box, baffles are movably arranged on two sides of the middle part of the inner wall of the feeding hopper, and moving grooves positioned in front of and behind the baffles are formed on two sides of the feeding hopper. According to the utility model, by arranging the baffle, the driving motor and the double-thread screw rod, loose needles can be added into the crushing box through the feeding hopper, at the moment, the two first power motors can be started, so that the rotating shaft drives the crushing wheel to rotate for crushing treatment, and meanwhile, the driving motor is started, so that the double-thread screw rod rotates to drive the two connecting blocks, the moving block and the baffle to integrally move in opposite directions, the feeding hopper can be further sealed, and finally, the waste of splashing when the crushing wheel is used for crushing loose needles can be well avoided.

Description

Plant extract's pressurization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant extraction equipment, and particularly relates to pressurization equipment for plant extracts.

Background

The pine needles are pine needles, which contain a large amount of chlorophyll, crude protein, crude fat and the like and vitamin C, and can also be used as traditional Chinese medicines, crushing mechanisms are arranged on the pressurizing equipment of the existing plant extracts, the pine needles are crushed by the crushing mechanisms, essence of the pine needles is fully extracted by the crushing mechanisms, and when the pine needles are crushed by the crushing mechanisms, part of the pine needle fragments are splashed out due to the fact that the plurality of pine needles are sequentially and rotationally crushed, so that the part of fragments cannot be well subjected to the next pressurized extraction treatment, the part of fragments are wasted, and improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a plant extract pressurizing device which has the advantage of avoiding waste caused by plant splashing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pressurization equipment of plant extract, includes the pressurization case, the top fixed mounting of pressurization case has crushing case, the fixed intercommunication in middle part on crushing case top has the material bucket of throwing, the equal movable mounting in both sides at material bucket inner wall middle part has the baffle, the travel slot that is located the baffle front and back is all offered to the both sides of material bucket, the outside of baffle front and back is all fixed mounting has the movable block that is located the travel slot inner wall, the back fixed mounting of movable block rear end has the connecting block that is located the material bucket back, the top fixed mounting of pressurization case has the supporting shoe that is located the connecting block outside, the surface fixed mounting on supporting shoe right side has driving motor, the fixed double-thread lead screw that has cup jointed of one end of driving motor output shaft, the left end of double-thread lead screw extends to the left inner wall of supporting shoe, the surface of supporting shoe cup joints with the inner wall screw thread of connecting block.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the two sides of the top end of the back surface of the crushing box are fixedly provided with the first power motor, one end of the output shaft of the first power motor is fixedly sleeved with the rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft extends into the crushing box, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the crushing wheel.

Preferably, the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly provided with two guide blocks positioned at the outer side of the crushing wheel, and the two guide blocks have the same size.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the two sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the crushing box are fixedly provided with the guide plates, and the shape of the guide plates is triangular.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the middle part of the inner wall of the pressurizing box is movably provided with the filter screen plate, the outer side of the pressurizing box is fixedly provided with the pneumatic cylinder positioned above the filter screen plate, the inner side of the pneumatic cylinder extends to the inside of the pressurizing box and is fixedly provided with the extruding plate positioned at the top of the filter screen plate, the front parts of the two sides of the filter screen plate are fixedly provided with the supporting plates positioned on the inner wall of the pressurizing box, and the middle part of the front face of the filter screen plate is fixedly provided with the handle.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the pressurizing box is movably sleeved with the push plate positioned at the back of the supporting plate, the back of the push plate is fixedly provided with the connecting spring, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressurizing box, the two sides of the bottom end of the pressurizing box are fixedly provided with the supporting legs, and the middle part of the bottom end of the pressurizing box is fixedly communicated with the discharge hole.

As the preferable choice of the utility model, the front of the said pressurizing box has a stop block located outside the handle movably, the front of the said pressurizing box has a movable slot located under the back of the stop block, the back of the said stop block has fixed blocks located on the inner wall of the movable slot, the bottom of the said stop block has fixed blocks, the front of the said pressurizing box has a second power motor located under the front of the said block, one end of the output shaft of the said second power motor has a circular shaft fixedly sleeved, the outer surface of the said circular shaft has a rotating plate fixedly sleeved, the inner of the top of the said rotating plate has a fixed axle located on the inner wall of the said block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the baffle, the driving motor and the double-thread screw rod, loose needles can be added into the crushing box through the feeding hopper, at the moment, the two first power motors can be started, so that the rotating shaft drives the crushing wheel to rotate for crushing treatment, and meanwhile, the driving motor is started, so that the double-thread screw rod rotates to drive the two connecting blocks, the moving block and the baffle to integrally move in opposite directions, the feeding hopper can be further sealed, and finally, the waste of splashing when the crushing wheel is used for crushing loose needles can be well avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the handle, the fixed shaft and the connecting spring are arranged, the second power motor can be started firstly, the round shaft can rotate, the rotating plate rotates to drive the fixed shaft to circularly move on the inner wall of the mounting block, then the mounting block and the stop block are driven to integrally block and fix the filter screen plate downwards, then the push plate is driven to drive the support plate and the filter screen plate to extend forwards under the elastic force of the connecting spring, and finally the handle can be pulled to integrally pull the filter screen plate so as to clean the filter screen plate later.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side face of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile trough of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting spring of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 3 at a.

In the figure: 1. a pressurizing tank; 2. a crushing box; 3. a charging hopper; 4. a baffle; 5. a moving groove; 6. a moving block; 7. a connecting block; 8. a support block; 9. a driving motor; 10. a double-thread screw; 11. a first power motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a pulverizing wheel; 14. a guide block; 15. a guide plate; 16. a filter screen plate; 17. a pneumatic cylinder; 18. an extrusion plate; 19. a handle; 20. a stop block; 21. a mounting block; 22. a movable groove; 23. a fixed block; 24. a second power motor; 25. a circular shaft; 26. a rotating plate; 27. a fixed shaft; 28. support legs; 29. a discharge port; 30. a support plate; 31. a push plate; 32. and a connecting spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a plant extract pressurizing device, which comprises a pressurizing box 1, wherein a smashing box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressurizing box 1, a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the top end of the smashing box 2, a baffle plate 4 is movably arranged on two sides of the middle part of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3, a movable groove 5 positioned at the front and rear of the baffle plate 4 is formed on two sides of the feeding hopper 3, a movable block 6 positioned at the inner wall of the movable groove 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the front and rear of the baffle plate 4, a connecting block 7 positioned at the back of the rear end of the movable block 6 is fixedly arranged on the back of the feeding hopper 3, a supporting block 8 positioned at the outer side of the connecting block 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the pressurizing box 1, a driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the right side of the supporting block 8, a double-threaded lead screw 10 is fixedly sleeved at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 9, the left end of the double-threaded lead screw 10 extends to the inner wall on the left side of the supporting block 8, and the outer surface of the supporting block 8 is in threaded sleeve connection with the inner wall of the connecting block 7.

Firstly, pine needles can be added into the crushing box 2 through the feeding hopper 3, then the driving motor 9 can be started, the double-threaded screw rod 10 can rotate due to the operation of the driving motor 9, and at the moment, the double-threaded screw rod 10 adopts a double-threaded design, so that the two connecting blocks 7, the moving blocks 6 and the baffle 4 can be driven to be integrally opposite to each other, the feeding hopper 3 can be closed, and then the crushing mechanism can be started to crush the pine needles, so that splashing during crushing of the pine needles can be avoided.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a first power motor 11 is fixedly installed at both sides of the top end of the rear surface of the pulverizing box 2, a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly sleeved at one end of an output shaft of the first power motor 11, the front end of the rotating shaft 12 extends into the pulverizing box 2, and a pulverizing wheel 13 is fixedly sleeved at the outer surface of the front end of the rotating shaft.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the first power motor 11, the rotating shaft 12 can be rotated due to the operation of the first power motor 11, so that the crushing wheel 13 can be driven to rotate, and the pine needles between the crushing wheels can be crushed.

Referring to fig. 2, the inner wall of the pulverizing box 2 is fixedly provided with guide blocks 14 positioned outside the pulverizing wheel 13, the number of the guide blocks 14 is two, and the sizes of the two guide blocks 14 are the same.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the guide block 14 is arranged, and the outer side of the crushing wheel 13 but the pine needles can be guided due to the design of the guide block 14, so that the problem that the pine needles cannot be crushed sufficiently is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2, guide plates 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, and the guide plates 15 are triangular in shape.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the guide plate 15 is arranged, and due to the design of the guide plate 15, the crushed pine needles are guided, so that the crushed pine needles can extend to the guide plate 15 and slide into the pressurizing box 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a filter screen plate 16 is movably installed in the middle of the inner wall of the pressurizing tank 1, a pneumatic cylinder 17 located above the filter screen plate 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressurizing tank 1, an extrusion plate 18 located at the top of the filter screen plate 16 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pneumatic cylinder 17 extending to the inside of the pressurizing tank 1, support plates 30 located on the inner wall of the pressurizing tank 1 are fixedly installed in front of both sides of the filter screen plate 16, and a handle 19 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front face of the filter screen plate 16.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the pneumatic cylinder 17, the operation of the pneumatic cylinder 17 can enable the extrusion plate 18 to extrude the pine needles on the top of the filter screen plate 16 oppositely, so as to extract the essence of the pine needles.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the inner wall of the pressurizing tank 1 is movably sleeved with a push plate 31 positioned at the back of the supporting plate 30, the back of the push plate 31 is fixedly provided with a connecting spring 32, the other end of the connecting spring 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressurizing tank 1, two sides of the bottom end of the pressurizing tank 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 28, and the middle part of the bottom end of the pressurizing tank 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharge hole 29.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the connecting springs 32, when an operator releases the blocking and fixing effect on the filter screen plate 16, the connecting springs 32 are in a compressed state at the moment, so that the push plate 31 can be pushed to drive the supporting plate 30 and the filter screen plate 16 to integrally extend forwards, and the filter screen plate is detached for cleaning.

Referring to fig. 6, a stopper 20 located at the outer side of a handle 19 is movably installed at the front side of the pressurizing box 1, a movable groove 22 located below the back side of the stopper 20 is formed at the front side of the pressurizing box 1, a fixed block 23 located at the inner wall of the movable groove 22 is fixedly installed at the back side of the stopper 20, an installation block 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stopper 20, a second power motor 24 located below the front end of the installation block 21 is fixedly installed at the front side of the pressurizing box 1, a circular shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved at one end of an output shaft of the second power motor 24, a rotating plate 26 is fixedly sleeved at the outer surface of the circular shaft 25, and a fixed shaft 27 located at the inner wall of the installation block 21 is fixedly installed inside the top end of the rotating plate 26.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the second power motor 24, the operation of the second power motor 24 can enable the round shaft 25 to rotate so as to drive the rotating plate 26 to rotate, and further enable the fixed shaft 27 to drive the mounting block 21 and the stop block 20 to integrally downwards, so that the blocking and fixing effects on the filter screen plate 16 are eliminated.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, an operator can put pine needles into the crushing box 2 through the feeding hopper 3, then the driving motor 9 is started, the double-threaded screw rod 10 rotates to drive the two connecting blocks 7, the moving block 6 and the baffle 4 to face each other, so that the middle part of the feeding hopper 3 is closed, meanwhile, the first power motor 11 can be started, the rotating shaft 12 rotates to drive the crushing wheel 13 to crush the pine needles below the baffle 4, then the crushed pine needles slide to the top of the filter screen plate 16 and between the extrusion plates 18 through the guide plates 15, at the moment, the pneumatic cylinder 17 can be started, the extrusion plates 18 are driven to extrude and extract the pine needles in opposite directions, and finally extracted essence is filtered through the filter screen plate 16 and discharged from the discharge port 29 to be collected.

When the operator needs to disassemble and clean the filter screen plate 16 and the support plate 30, the second power motor 24 can be started at this time, the round shaft 25 can be rotated to drive the rotating plate 26 to rotate, then the fixing shaft 27 can be used for pulling the installation block 21 and the stop block 20 to integrally downward, the fixing effect on the filter screen plate 16 is relieved, then the push plate 31 can be pushed to drive the support plate 30 and the filter screen plate 16 to integrally push out due to the elastic force of the connecting spring 32, and finally the handle 19 can be pulled to pull out and detach the filter screen plate 16 and the support plate 30 for cleaning treatment.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Plant extract's pressurization equipment includes pressurization case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a high-pressure grinding machine for the material, including pressurizing case (1), crushing case (2) is fixed at the top of case (2), the middle part fixed communication on crushing case (2) top has throws hopper (3), the equal movable mounting in both sides at hopper (3) inner wall middle part has baffle (4), the removal groove (5) that are located baffle (4) front and back are all seted up to the both sides of throwing hopper (3), the equal fixed mounting in outside of baffle (4) front and back has movable block (6) that are located the inner wall of removal groove (5), the back fixed mounting of movable block (6) rear end has connecting block (7) that are located the hopper (3) back, the top fixed mounting of pressurizing case (1) has supporting shoe (8) that are located the connecting block (7) outside, the surface fixed mounting on supporting shoe (8) right side has driving motor (9), the one end of driving motor (9) output shaft is fixed to cup joint double-thread lead screw (10), the left end of double-thread lead screw (10) extends to the inner wall of supporting shoe (8) left inner wall, the outer surface and connecting block (7) screw.

2. A plant extract pressurizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top end of the back of the crushing box (2) are fixedly provided with a first power motor (11), one end of an output shaft of the first power motor (11) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (12), and the front end of the rotating shaft (12) extends to the inside of the crushing box (2) and is fixedly sleeved with a crushing wheel (13) on the outer surface.

3. A plant extract pressurizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the crushing box (2) is fixedly provided with guide blocks (14) positioned on the outer side of the crushing wheel (13), the number of the guide blocks (14) is two, and the sizes of the two guide blocks (14) are the same.

4. A plant extract pressurizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: guide plates (15) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the crushing box (2), and the guide plates (15) are triangular in shape.

5. A plant extract pressurizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter screen plate, including filter screen plate (16), filter screen plate (16) are located in the middle part movable mounting of pressurization case (1) inner wall, pneumatic cylinder (17) that are located filter screen plate (16) top are fixed mounting in the outside of pressurization case (1), the inside of pneumatic cylinder (17) extends to the inside of pressurization case (1) and fixed mounting has stripper plate (18) that are located filter screen plate (16) top, the place ahead of filter screen plate (16) both sides is all fixed mounting has backup pad (30) that are located pressurization case (1) inner wall, positive middle part fixed mounting of filter screen plate (16) has handle (19).

6. A plant extract pressurizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall activity of pressurization case (1) has cup jointed push pedal (31) that are located the backup pad (30) back, the back fixed mounting of push pedal (31) has connecting spring (32), the other end of connecting spring (32) and the inner wall fixed connection of pressurization case (1), the both sides fixed mounting of pressurization case (1) bottom have supporting leg (28), the middle part fixed intercommunication of pressurization case (1) bottom has bin outlet (29).

7. A plant extract pressurizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable box, including pressurizing case (1), fixed block (21) is installed to the front movable mounting of pressurizing case (1), dog (20) that is located the handle (19) outside, movable groove (22) that are located dog (20) back below are offered in the front of pressurizing case (1), fixed block (23) that are located movable groove (22) inner wall are installed to the back fixed mounting of dog (20), the bottom fixed mounting of dog (20) has installation piece (21), the front fixed mounting of pressurizing case (1) has second power motor (24) that are located installation piece (21) front end below, circle axle (25) have been cup jointed to the one end of second power motor (24) output shaft, rotation board (26) have been cup jointed to the fixed surface of circle axle (25), fixed axle (27) that are located installation piece (21) inner wall are installed to the inside fixed mounting on rotation board (26) top.