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CN220002173U - Alarm device for preventing falling down of bed - Google Patents

Alarm device for preventing falling down of bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220002173U
CN220002173U CN202321601569.4U CN202321601569U CN220002173U CN 220002173 U CN220002173 U CN 220002173U CN 202321601569 U CN202321601569 U CN 202321601569U CN 220002173 U CN220002173 U CN 220002173U
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bed
pressure
alarm device
elastic
velcro
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陈美红
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Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat Sen University
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Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat Sen University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-falling bed alarm device which comprises a nursing bed, wherein a guardrail is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the top surface of the nursing bed, a folding mattress is arranged on the inner side of the guardrail, a monitoring assembly is arranged below one end of the folding mattress, the monitoring assembly comprises a supporting ring, an elastic clamping sleeve, a pressure sensor, a transmission line and a bearing plate, and an alarm box is arranged at one end of the transmission line in an electric connection mode. When an old patient lies down, the pressure sensors are respectively positioned near the head, the two shoulders and the waist and crotch of the old patient, the pressure sensors transmit the detected pressure to the alarm box in real time, when the old patient moves to the other end of the bed to get out of the bed, the five pressure sensors do not detect the pressure information, at the moment, the alarm box gives out early warning, a nursing staff timely perceives the state of the old patient, and the monitoring and early warning effect is good; and this scheme installation is dismantled the time only need with equipment arrangement or take can, convenient operation.

Description

一种防坠床报警装置An anti-falling bed alarm device

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别是涉及了一种防坠床报警装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an anti-falling bed alarm device.

背景技术Background technique

老年患者术后易发生谵妄,根据研究,谵妄在骨科创伤患者中的发生率高达60%,谵妄常表现为意识受损、情绪不稳、常伴有妄想、错觉等,若不能及时发现,患者容易发生意外事件(如:坠床),甚至可引起死亡。常见的医用病床即使将两侧床栏拉起后,床头及床尾仍有较大空隙,此空隙足够患者自行下床活动。由于护理人员无法时刻紧盯患者,老年患者一旦发生谵妄,擅自离床,易引起摔倒等不良事件。Elderly patients are prone to delirium after surgery. According to research, the incidence of delirium in orthopedic trauma patients is as high as 60%. Delirium often manifests as impaired consciousness, emotional instability, often accompanied by delusions, delusions, etc. If not detected in time, patients will Accidents (such as falling out of bed) are prone to occur, and may even lead to death. Even after the bed rails on both sides of a common medical bed are pulled up, there is still a large gap at the head and foot of the bed, which is enough for patients to get out of bed and move around on their own. Since nursing staff cannot keep an eye on the patient at all times, once an elderly patient develops delirium and leaves the bed without permission, it may easily lead to adverse events such as falls.

中国专利(CN213910951U)公开了一种防坠床,包括床本体、护栏和警示灯柱,所述护栏铰接在床本体的两侧,所述警示灯柱滑动设置在床本体的侧面,所述警示灯柱的底部设置有能够与护栏接触的触控开关。该方案通过在护栏上安置预警工具,当老年患者触及护栏时发出预警,但是在实际使用时,护栏为了方便使用无法将整个床边进行遮挡,老年患者依然容易出现从护栏缺口处离床、受伤的情况,且该方案在老年接触预警工具时,预警灯与发生器持续运转容易影响患者休息,且容易出现误碰;另外该方案拆装不方便,实用性不足;Chinese patent (CN213910951U) discloses an anti-fall bed, which includes a bed body, guardrails and warning lamp posts. The guardrails are hinged on both sides of the bed body, and the warning lamp posts are slidably arranged on the sides of the bed body. The bottom of the lamp post is provided with a touch switch that can contact the guardrail. This solution places an early warning tool on the guardrail to issue an early warning when an elderly patient touches the guardrail. However, in actual use, the guardrail cannot block the entire bedside for convenience, and elderly patients are still prone to leaving the bed through the gap in the guardrail and getting injured. situation, and when the elderly come into contact with the early warning tool, the continuous operation of the early warning light and generator may easily affect the patient's rest, and accidental contact may occur; in addition, this solution is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and is not practical enough;

因此需要一种便于拆装、使用效果好的防坠床报警装置。Therefore, there is a need for an anti-falling bed alarm device that is easy to disassemble and assemble and has good effectiveness.

实用新型内容Utility model content

基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种防坠床报警装置,通过设置的监测组件和警报盒,在护理床的床垫前端底部设置监测组件,监测组件上设有五个压力传感器,通过支撑环和弹性卡套对压力传感器的安装限位,使得五个压力传感器能够分别位于老年患者的头部、双肩部、腰胯部附近,在老年患者卧床时压持压力传感器,通过压力传感器传输信息到警报盒上,当监测到五个压力传感器均未受到压力时,则通过警报盒上的警报灯闪烁发出预警,同时通过远程传输天线传输预警信息到用户的手机等移动设备上,便于及时通知护理人员病患异常举动,警示效果好,且通过五个压力传感器进行实时监测,避免误判现象,另外本方案方便拆装,便于操作。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an anti-fall bed alarm device in view of the above technical problems. Through the set monitoring component and alarm box, a monitoring component is set at the bottom of the front end of the mattress of the nursing bed. The monitoring component is provided with five pressure sensors. The installation of the pressure sensors is limited by the support ring and the elastic ferrule, so that the five pressure sensors can be located near the head, shoulders, waist and crotch of the elderly patient respectively. When the elderly patient is in bed, the pressure sensor is held and the pressure sensor is used. Transmit information to the alarm box. When it is detected that none of the five pressure sensors are under pressure, an early warning will be issued by flashing the alarm light on the alarm box. At the same time, the early warning information will be transmitted to the user's mobile phone and other mobile devices through the remote transmission antenna, which is convenient The nursing staff is notified of the patient's abnormal behavior in a timely manner, and the warning effect is good. Five pressure sensors are used for real-time monitoring to avoid misjudgment. In addition, this solution is easy to disassemble and assemble, and is easy to operate.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种防坠床报警装置,其包括护理床,所述护理床的顶面侧边固定设有护栏,所述护栏的内侧设有折叠床垫,所述折叠床垫的一端下方设有监测组件,所述监测组件包括支撑环、弹性卡套、压力传感器、传输线和承压板,所述支撑环位于护理床的一端上方,所述支撑环的顶部固定设有多个弹性卡套,所述弹性卡套的内侧活动套接设有压力传感器,所述压力传感器上电性连接设有传输线,所述传输线的一端电性连接设有警报盒,所述弹性卡套的顶面粘连设有承压板;所述警报盒上固定设有警报灯,所述警报灯的一侧设有控制开关,所述警报灯上固定连接设有远程传输天线。An anti-fall bed alarm device, which includes a nursing bed. Guardrails are fixed on the top side of the nursing bed. A folding mattress is provided on the inside of the guardrail. A monitoring component is provided below one end of the folding mattress. , the monitoring component includes a support ring, an elastic ferrule, a pressure sensor, a transmission line and a pressure-bearing plate. The support ring is located above one end of the nursing bed. A plurality of elastic ferrules are fixed on the top of the support ring. The inner movable sleeve of the elastic ferrule is provided with a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to a transmission line. One end of the transmission line is electrically connected to an alarm box. The top surface of the elastic ferrule is adhered with a bearing. Pressure plate; an alarm light is fixed on the alarm box, a control switch is provided on one side of the alarm light, and a remote transmission antenna is fixedly connected to the alarm light.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述支撑环的中部固定设有支撑板,所述弹性卡套固定在支撑板的顶面中部。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-fall bed alarm device provided by the present invention, a support plate is fixed in the middle of the support ring, and the elastic ferrule is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the support plate.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述弹性卡套的顶面中部固定设有第一魔术贴。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-falling bed alarm device provided by the present invention, a first Velcro is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the elastic ferrule.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述压力传感器的数量为五个,所述压力传感器与弹性卡套对应套接。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-falling bed alarm device provided by the present invention, the number of the pressure sensors is five, and the pressure sensors are correspondingly connected to the elastic ferrules.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述弹性卡套的两侧尺寸小于压力传感器的尺寸。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-falling bed alarm device provided by the present invention, the size of both sides of the elastic ferrule is smaller than the size of the pressure sensor.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述传输线上电性连接设有多个插接支线,所述插接支线电性连接压力传感器。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-fall bed alarm device provided by the present invention, the transmission line is electrically connected with a plurality of plug-in branch lines, and the plug-in branch lines are electrically connected to the pressure sensor.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述承压板的底部固定设有多个第二魔术贴,所述第二魔术贴与第一魔术贴相互粘连。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-falling bed alarm device provided by the present invention, a plurality of second Velcro tabs are fixed on the bottom of the pressure-bearing plate, and the second Velcro tabs and the first Velcro tabs are adhered to each other.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述弹性卡套的数量为五个,所述第一魔术贴铁的数量为五个,所述第二魔术贴的数量为五个。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-falling bed alarm device provided by the present invention, the number of elastic ferrules is five, the number of first Velcro irons is five, and the number of second Velcro irons is for five.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述弹性卡套为橡胶材质。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-falling bed alarm device provided by the present invention, the elastic ferrule is made of rubber.

作为本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置的一种优选实施方式,所述承压板的直径数值大于支撑环的外圈直径数值。As a preferred embodiment of the anti-falling bed alarm device provided by the present invention, the diameter of the pressure-bearing plate is greater than the diameter of the outer ring of the support ring.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型有以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型通过设置的监测组件和警报盒,通过支撑环上的弹性卡套对压力传感器进行活动套接,通过弹性卡套上的第一魔术贴与承压板上的第二魔术贴进行粘连,在使用时通过传输线将多个压力传感器电性连接到警报盒上,随后将监测组件安置到病患床垫的上端底部,随后将传输线的一端牵引出,将警报盒安置到一旁,并与护理人员观察处,在老年病患躺卧时,多个压力传感器分别位于老年患者的头部、双肩部、腰胯部位附近,压力传感器将检测到的压力实时传输到警报盒上,当老年病患移动到床铺的另一端即将下床时,五个压力传感器均未检测到压力信息,此时则由警报盒发出预警,位于附近的护理人员可通过警报灯或警报盒内侧发声部件发出的信息及时察觉老年病患状态,当护栏人员未在病床附近时,通过远程传输天线可将预警信息及时传输到护理人员的移动设备上,监测预警效果好;且本方案安装拆卸时只需将设备安置或拿取即可,操作方便。The utility model uses the provided monitoring component and alarm box to movablely connect the pressure sensor through the elastic ferrule on the support ring, and adheres the first Velcro on the elastic ferrule to the second Velcro on the pressure-bearing plate. , when in use, multiple pressure sensors are electrically connected to the alarm box through transmission lines, and then the monitoring component is placed on the upper bottom of the patient's mattress, and then one end of the transmission line is pulled out, and the alarm box is placed aside and connected with At the nursing staff's observation point, when the elderly patient is lying down, multiple pressure sensors are located near the head, shoulders, waist and crotch of the elderly patient. The pressure sensors transmit the detected pressure to the alarm box in real time. When the elderly patient When the patient moves to the other end of the bed and is about to get out of bed, none of the five pressure sensors detect pressure information. At this time, the alarm box will issue an early warning. The nearby nursing staff can use the alarm light or the sound component inside the alarm box to send out information. Timely detect the status of elderly patients. When the guardrail personnel are not near the hospital bed, the early warning information can be timely transmitted to the mobile device of the caregiver through the remote transmission antenna. The monitoring and early warning effect is good; and when installing and disassembling this solution, only the equipment needs to be placed Or just take it, easy to operate.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型中的方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一个简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions of the present utility model, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For this purpose For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

图1为本实用新型提供的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的监测组件和警报盒立体示意图;Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the monitoring component and alarm box of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的图2中A处的放大示意图;Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 2 of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型的图2中B处的放大示意图;Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position B in Figure 2 of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型的承压板立体示意图。Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pressure-bearing plate of the present utility model.

图中标记说明如下:The markings in the figure are explained as follows:

1、护理床;1. Nursing bed;

2、护栏;2. Guardrail;

3、折叠床垫;3. Folding mattress;

4、监测组件;41、支撑环;411、支撑板;42、弹性卡套;421、第一魔术贴;43、压力传感器;44、传输线;441、插接支线;45、承压板;451、第二魔术贴;4. Monitoring component; 41. Support ring; 411. Support plate; 42. Elastic ferrule; 421. First Velcro; 43. Pressure sensor; 44. Transmission line; 441. Plug-in branch line; 45. Pressure-bearing plate; 451 , second Velcro;

5、警报盒;51、警报灯;52、控制开关;53、远程传输天线。5. Alarm box; 51. Alarm light; 52. Control switch; 53. Remote transmission antenna.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to enable those in the technical field to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如背景技术的,在老年病患使用病床时,现有的病床护栏两端为了并与上下床设有缺口,但是也导致了老年患者在谵妄发作时容易移动坠落导致受伤的情况。As mentioned in the background art, when elderly patients use hospital beds, the two ends of the existing hospital bed guardrails are provided with gaps to accommodate the upper and lower beds. However, this also causes elderly patients to easily move and fall during delirium, resulting in injuries.

为了解决此技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种防坠床报警装置,应用于医疗器械。In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides an anti-falling bed alarm device, which is applied to medical equipment.

具体地,请参考图1-5,一种防坠床报警装置,其包括护理床1,护理床1的顶面侧边固定设有护栏2,护栏2的内侧设有折叠床垫3,折叠床垫3的一端下方设有监测组件4,监测组件4包括支撑环41、弹性卡套42、压力传感器43、传输线44和承压板45,支撑环41位于护理床1的一端上方,支撑环41的顶部固定设有多个弹性卡套42,弹性卡套42的内侧活动套接设有压力传感器43,四个压力传感器43位于支撑环41边部,一个压力传感器43位于支撑环41中部,压力传感器43上电性连接设有传输线44,传输线44的一端电性连接设有警报盒5,弹性卡套42的顶面粘连设有承压板45;警报盒5上固定设有警报灯51,警报盒5内侧设有发声元件,且设有储蓄电源,警报灯51的一侧设有控制开关52,警报灯51上固定连接设有远程传输天线53,远程传输天线53能够远程连接护理人员的移动设备,例如手机等。Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-5, an anti-fall bed alarm device, which includes a nursing bed 1. A guardrail 2 is fixed on the top side of the nursing bed 1, and a folding mattress 3 is provided on the inside of the guardrail 2. A monitoring component 4 is provided below one end of the mattress 3. The monitoring component 4 includes a support ring 41, an elastic ferrule 42, a pressure sensor 43, a transmission line 44 and a pressure-bearing plate 45. The support ring 41 is located above one end of the nursing bed 1. The support ring 41 is located above one end of the nursing bed 1. The top of 41 is fixedly provided with a plurality of elastic ferrules 42, and the inner movable socket of the elastic ferrule 42 is provided with a pressure sensor 43. Four pressure sensors 43 are located at the edges of the support ring 41, and one pressure sensor 43 is located in the middle of the support ring 41. The pressure sensor 43 is electrically connected with a transmission line 44. One end of the transmission line 44 is electrically connected with an alarm box 5. The top surface of the elastic ferrule 42 is adhered with a pressure-bearing plate 45; the alarm box 5 is fixed with a warning light 51. , the inside of the alarm box 5 is provided with a sounding component and a power reserve, a control switch 52 is provided on one side of the alarm light 51, a remote transmission antenna 53 is fixedly connected to the alarm light 51, and the remote transmission antenna 53 can remotely connect to the nursing staff Mobile devices, such as mobile phones, etc.

本实用新型提供的防坠床报警装置,在老年病患卧床时,将监测组件4安置到床垫的一端下方,使得监测组件4位于病患的上半身下方,通过监测组件4的五个压力传感器43对老年患者上半身施加的压力进行监测,当老年患者正常卧床时,五个压力传感器43始终能够检测到压力,当老年患者移动到床铺另一端将要下床时,压力传感器43监测不到压力,将信息传输到警报盒5上,通过警报盒5发出声音、灯光预警,同时远程连接护理人员的移动设备发出预警信息,报警效果好,且便于拆装。In the anti-fall bed alarm device provided by the utility model, when an elderly patient lies in bed, the monitoring component 4 is placed under one end of the mattress, so that the monitoring component 4 is located under the patient's upper body. Through the five pressure sensors of the monitoring component 4 43 monitors the pressure exerted on the upper body of the elderly patient. When the elderly patient lies in bed normally, the five pressure sensors 43 can always detect the pressure. When the elderly patient moves to the other end of the bed and is about to get out of bed, the pressure sensor 43 cannot detect the pressure. The information is transmitted to the alarm box 5, and sound and light warnings are issued through the alarm box 5. At the same time, the mobile device of the nursing staff is remotely connected to send out the warning information. The alarm effect is good and it is easy to disassemble and assemble.

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面将结合附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axis" ", "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply what is meant. Devices or components must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limitations of the invention. In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征和技术方案可以相互组合。It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

实施例1Example 1

请参考图1、图2与图4所示,具体的,一种防坠床报警装置,其包括护理床1,护理床1的顶面侧边固定设有护栏2,护栏2的内侧设有折叠床垫3,折叠床垫3的一端下方设有监测组件4,监测组件4包括支撑环41、弹性卡套42、压力传感器43、传输线44和承压板45,支撑环41位于护理床1的一端上方,支撑环41的顶部固定设有多个弹性卡套42,弹性卡套42的内侧活动套接设有压力传感器43,压力传感器43上电性连接设有传输线44,传输线44的一端电性连接设有警报盒5,弹性卡套42的顶面粘连设有承压板45,承压板45位于折叠床垫3的一端下方;警报盒5上固定设有警报灯51,警报盒5为集成控制设备,内侧设有控制电源、控制模块和发声模组,警报灯51的一侧设有控制开关52,警报灯51上固定连接设有远程传输天线53;压力传感器43的数量为五个,压力传感器43分别位于患者头部、双肩部、身躯下方、腰胯部附近,压力传感器43与弹性卡套42对应套接;传输线44上电性连接设有多个插接支线441,插接支线441电性连接压力传感器43;本方案通过在老年患者的病床床垫下方设置五个压力传感器43,使得压力传感器43位于老年患者的上半身下方,在使用时通过压力传感器43监测老年患者的移动,当老年患者移动到床垫的另一端将要下床时,五个压力传感器43均监测不到压力,则通过警报盒5发出警报信息,提醒护理人员及时处理,报警效果好。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4. Specifically, an anti-fall bed alarm device includes a nursing bed 1. The top side of the nursing bed 1 is fixedly provided with guardrails 2, and the inside of the guardrail 2 is provided with a guardrail 2. Folding mattress 3, a monitoring component 4 is provided under one end of the folding mattress 3. The monitoring component 4 includes a support ring 41, an elastic card sleeve 42, a pressure sensor 43, a transmission line 44 and a pressure-bearing plate 45. The support ring 41 is located on the nursing bed 1 Above one end of the support ring 41, a plurality of elastic ferrules 42 are fixed on the top of the support ring 41. A pressure sensor 43 is movable inside the elastic ferrule 42. The pressure sensor 43 is electrically connected to a transmission line 44. One end of the transmission line 44 An alarm box 5 is electrically connected, and a pressure-bearing plate 45 is adhered to the top surface of the elastic card sleeve 42. The pressure-bearing plate 45 is located under one end of the folding mattress 3; an alarm light 51 is fixed on the alarm box 5. The alarm box 5 is an integrated control device with a control power supply, a control module and a sound module on the inside. A control switch 52 is provided on one side of the warning light 51. A remote transmission antenna 53 is fixedly connected to the warning light 51; the number of pressure sensors 43 is Five, pressure sensors 43 are respectively located on the patient's head, shoulders, lower body, and near the waist and crotch. The pressure sensors 43 are correspondingly connected to the elastic ferrules 42; the transmission line 44 is electrically connected with a plurality of plug-in branch lines 441. The plug-in branch line 441 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 43; in this solution, five pressure sensors 43 are arranged under the mattress of the elderly patient's bed, so that the pressure sensor 43 is located under the upper body of the elderly patient, and the elderly patient is monitored through the pressure sensor 43 during use. When the elderly patient moves to the other end of the mattress and is about to get out of bed, the five pressure sensors 43 cannot detect the pressure, and an alarm message is sent through the alarm box 5 to remind the nursing staff to handle it in time, and the alarm effect is good.

实施例2Example 2

参照图2与图3所示,具体的,支撑环41的中部固定设有支撑板411,弹性卡套42固定在支撑板411的顶面中部;弹性卡套42的顶面中部固定设有第一魔术贴421;弹性卡套42的两侧尺寸小于压力传感器43的尺寸,使得弹性卡套42能够稳定对压力传感器43进行卡合;承压板45的底部固定设有多个第二魔术贴451,第二魔术贴451与第一魔术贴421相互粘连;弹性卡套42的数量为五个,第一魔术贴421的数量为五个,第二魔术贴451的数量为五个;弹性卡套42为橡胶材质;本方案在使用时将支撑环41安置到床板上,直接将五个压力传感器43活动套接到弹性卡套42的内侧,随后通过第一魔术贴421和第二魔术贴451的粘连对承压板45进行安置,安装方便,提高操作的便捷性。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, specifically, the support plate 411 is fixed in the middle of the support ring 41, and the elastic ferrule 42 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the support plate 411; the elastic ferrule 42 is fixed in the middle of the top surface. One Velcro 421; the dimensions of both sides of the elastic ferrule 42 are smaller than the size of the pressure sensor 43, so that the elastic ferrule 42 can stably engage the pressure sensor 43; a plurality of second Velcro tabs are fixed on the bottom of the pressure-bearing plate 45 451, the second Velcro 451 and the first Velcro 421 are adhered to each other; the number of the elastic card sleeves 42 is five, the number of the first Velcro 421 is five, and the number of the second Velcro 451 is five; the elastic card sleeve The sleeve 42 is made of rubber material; when using this solution, the support ring 41 is placed on the bed board, and the five pressure sensors 43 are directly connected to the inside of the elastic card sleeve 42, and then through the first Velcro 421 and the second Velcro The adhesion of 451 positions the pressure-bearing plate 45, which is easy to install and improves the convenience of operation.

实施例3Example 3

参照图2与图5所示,具体的,承压板45的直径数值大于支撑环41的外圈直径数值;本方案通过承压板45对多个压力传感器43进行全面的遮挡,使得患者在移动身躯压持承压板45时,使得多个压力传感器43均能检测到压力,从而便于护理人员通过压力数值不同判断老年患者的状态,提高设备的实用性。Referring to Figures 2 and 5, specifically, the diameter value of the pressure-bearing plate 45 is greater than the diameter value of the outer ring of the support ring 41; this solution uses the pressure-bearing plate 45 to comprehensively shield multiple pressure sensors 43, so that the patient can When moving the body to hold the pressure-bearing plate 45, multiple pressure sensors 43 can detect the pressure, which facilitates the nursing staff to judge the status of the elderly patient through different pressure values and improves the practicality of the equipment.

本实用新型提供的一种防坠床报警装置的使用过程如下:本方案在使用时将折叠床垫3的上半端掀起,将支撑环41安置到护理床1上,将多个压力传感器43均活动套接到弹性卡套42的内侧,随后通过插接支线441将压力传感器43与传输线44连接,将传输线44的一端与警报盒5连接,随后将承压板45通过第二魔术贴451与弹性卡套42的第一魔术贴421粘连,在盖上床垫后使得监测组件4位于患者上半身下方,将警报盒5安置到护理人员附近,在老年病患在床铺上移动且将要离开床铺时,多个压力传感器43均无法检测到压力数值,从而通过警报盒5发出警报提醒护理人员。The usage process of the anti-falling bed alarm device provided by the utility model is as follows: when using this solution, lift up the upper half of the folding mattress 3, place the support ring 41 on the nursing bed 1, and connect the multiple pressure sensors 43 evenly. The movable sleeve is connected to the inside of the elastic ferrule 42, and then the pressure sensor 43 is connected to the transmission line 44 through the plug branch line 441. One end of the transmission line 44 is connected to the alarm box 5, and then the pressure-bearing plate 45 is connected to the alarm box 5 through the second Velcro 451. The first Velcro 421 of the elastic card sleeve 42 is adhered. After covering the mattress, the monitoring component 4 is located under the patient's upper body. The alarm box 5 is placed near the nursing staff when the elderly patient moves on the bed and is about to leave the bed. , multiple pressure sensors 43 are unable to detect the pressure value, so the alarm box 5 sends an alarm to remind the nursing staff.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between two elements , unless otherwise expressly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

显然,以上所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施例,但并不限制本实用新型的专利范围。本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来而言,其依然可以对前述各具体实施方式所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等效替换。凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所做的等效结构,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理在本实用新型专利保护范围之内。Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The drawings show preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. The present invention may be implemented in many different forms; rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalents to some of the technical features. replace. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present utility model and used directly or indirectly in other related technical fields shall likewise fall within the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:其包括护理床(1),所述护理床(1)的顶面侧边固定设有护栏(2),所述护栏(2)的内侧设有折叠床垫(3),所述折叠床垫(3)的一端下方设有监测组件(4),所述监测组件(4)包括支撑环(41)、弹性卡套(42)、压力传感器(43)、传输线(44)和承压板(45),所述支撑环(41)位于护理床(1)的一端上方,所述支撑环(41)的顶部固定设有多个弹性卡套(42),所述弹性卡套(42)的内侧活动套接设有压力传感器(43),所述压力传感器(43)上电性连接设有传输线(44),所述传输线(44)的一端电性连接设有警报盒(5),所述弹性卡套(42)的顶面粘连设有承压板(45);1. An anti-fall bed alarm device, characterized in that: it includes a nursing bed (1), a guardrail (2) is fixed on the top side of the nursing bed (1), and the inner side of the guardrail (2) A folding mattress (3) is provided, and a monitoring component (4) is provided under one end of the folding mattress (3). The monitoring component (4) includes a support ring (41), an elastic card sleeve (42), a pressure Sensor (43), transmission line (44) and pressure-bearing plate (45). The support ring (41) is located above one end of the nursing bed (1). A plurality of elastic clips are fixed on the top of the support ring (41). sleeve (42), the inner movable sleeve of the elastic ferrule (42) is provided with a pressure sensor (43), the pressure sensor (43) is electrically connected to a transmission line (44), and the transmission line (44) An alarm box (5) is electrically connected to one end of the elastic ferrule (42), and a pressure-bearing plate (45) is adhered to the top surface of the elastic ferrule (42); 所述警报盒(5)上固定设有警报灯(51),所述警报灯(51)的一侧设有控制开关(52),所述警报灯(51)上固定连接设有远程传输天线(53)。A warning light (51) is fixed on the alarm box (5), a control switch (52) is provided on one side of the warning light (51), and a remote transmission antenna is fixedly connected to the warning light (51). (53). 2.根据权利要求1所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述支撑环(41)的中部固定设有支撑板(411),所述弹性卡套(42)固定在支撑板(411)的顶面中部。2. The anti-fall bed alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support plate (411) is fixed in the middle of the support ring (41), and the elastic ferrule (42) is fixed on the support plate (411). 411) in the middle of the top surface. 3.根据权利要求2所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述弹性卡套(42)的顶面中部固定设有第一魔术贴(421)。3. The anti-falling bed alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a first Velcro (421) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the elastic ferrule (42). 4.根据权利要求1所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述压力传感器(43)的数量为五个,所述压力传感器(43)与弹性卡套(42)对应套接。4. The anti-falling bed alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the pressure sensors (43) is five, and the pressure sensors (43) are correspondingly connected to the elastic ferrules (42). 5.根据权利要求4所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述弹性卡套(42)的两侧尺寸小于压力传感器(43)的尺寸。5. The bed anti-fall alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that the dimensions of both sides of the elastic ferrule (42) are smaller than the size of the pressure sensor (43). 6.根据权利要求3所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述传输线(44)上电性连接设有多个插接支线(441),所述插接支线(441)电性连接压力传感器(43)。6. The anti-falling bed alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission line (44) is electrically connected to a plurality of plug-in branch lines (441), and the plug-in branch line (441) is electrically connected. Connect the pressure sensor (43). 7.根据权利要求3所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述承压板(45)的底部固定设有多个第二魔术贴(451),所述第二魔术贴(451)与第一魔术贴(421)相互粘连。7. The anti-falling bed alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of second Velcro fasteners (451) are fixed on the bottom of the pressure-bearing plate (45), and the second Velcro fasteners (451) ) and the first Velcro (421) are adhered to each other. 8.根据权利要求7所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述弹性卡套(42)的数量为五个,所述第一魔术贴(421)的数量为五个,所述第二魔术贴(451)的数量为五个。8. The anti-falling bed alarm device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the number of the elastic clips (42) is five, the number of the first Velcro (421) is five, and the number of the elastic clips (42) is five. The number of second Velcro strips (451) is five. 9.根据权利要求1所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述弹性卡套(42)为橡胶材质。9. The bed anti-fall alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic ferrule (42) is made of rubber. 10.根据权利要求1所述的防坠床报警装置,其特征在于:所述承压板(45)的直径数值大于支撑环(41)的外圈直径数值。10. The bed anti-fall alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the pressure-bearing plate (45) is greater than the diameter of the outer ring of the support ring (41).
CN202321601569.4U 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Alarm device for preventing falling down of bed Active CN220002173U (en)

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