[go: up one dir, main page]

CN219932336U - Electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy - Google Patents

Electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN219932336U
CN219932336U CN202321526920.8U CN202321526920U CN219932336U CN 219932336 U CN219932336 U CN 219932336U CN 202321526920 U CN202321526920 U CN 202321526920U CN 219932336 U CN219932336 U CN 219932336U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic generator
chamber
main body
top cover
gas energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202321526920.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱冬
孔维璐
崔瀚阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Forestry University
Original Assignee
Northeast Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN202321526920.8U priority Critical patent/CN219932336U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219932336U publication Critical patent/CN219932336U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy, which comprises an electromagnetic generator main body, a top cover and a conversion mechanism, wherein a cavity is arranged in the electromagnetic generator main body, and the cavity is a cylindrical cavity; the two side edges of the electromagnetic generator main body are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet are both communicated with the cavity; the conversion mechanism is arranged in the middle; the top cover is arranged at the upper end of the electromagnetic generator main body. According to the utility model, the electromagnetic generator capable of collecting high-pressure gas energy is designed, so that waste brake gas is collected again to generate power, and the energy waste of a vehicle is reduced. The generator has novel structure, light weight, small volume and convenient assembly. The utility model has wide applicability, can be applied to other scenes with high-pressure gas discharge besides the pneumatic braking system, and can also be applied to the production line of automobiles. Besides, the utility model has good tightness, is little influenced by external environment and is not influenced when the vehicle runs at high speed.

Description

一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机An electromagnetic generator that collects high-pressure gas energy

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及电磁发电机技术领域,具体为一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机。The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic generators, specifically an electromagnetic generator that collects high-voltage gas energy.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着经济的快速发展,人们的生活水平不断提高,汽车保有量快速增加。随着国民经济高速增长带来公路货运需求大幅增长,从而促进货车的需求增长。载货车的需求与全社会固定资产投资规模增长速度有较大相关性,从长期来看推动载货车行业增长的因素仍然存在。In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, people's living standards have continued to improve, and the number of car ownership has increased rapidly. With the rapid growth of the national economy, the demand for road freight has increased significantly, thereby promoting the growth of the demand for trucks. The demand for trucks is closely related to the growth rate of fixed asset investment in the whole society. In the long term, the factors that promote the growth of the truck industry still exist.

随着汽车数量的剧增,同时也为社会带来了诸多负面的影响,例如城市拥堵,能源危机,环境污染等。在这个能源危机的时代,收集我们生活环境中丰富的环境机械能越来越受到关注。当前,汽车能量回收的研究多集中在小汽车和新能源汽车,对于载货车辆气制动系统的能量回收,目前的研究较少。将车辆制动系统中气体的能量回收再利用,可以提高车辆燃油经济性,有效减少排放造成的环境污染。With the rapid increase in the number of cars, it has also brought many negative impacts to society, such as urban congestion, energy crisis, environmental pollution, etc. In this era of energy crisis, harvesting the abundant ambient mechanical energy in our living environment has attracted increasing attention. At present, research on automotive energy recovery is mostly focused on cars and new energy vehicles. There is currently less research on energy recovery of air brake systems for cargo vehicles. Recycling and reusing the energy of gas in the vehicle braking system can improve vehicle fuel economy and effectively reduce environmental pollution caused by emissions.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electromagnetic generator that collects high-pressure gas energy to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机,包括电磁发电机主体、顶盖和转换机构,所述电磁发电机主体中设有腔室,并且所述腔室为圆柱形腔;所述电磁发电机主体两侧边分别设有进气口和一个出气口,并设计进气口和一个出气口均与腔室联通;所述转换机构设在中;所述顶盖设在电磁发电机主体上端。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an electromagnetic generator that collects high-pressure gas energy, including an electromagnetic generator main body, a top cover and a conversion mechanism. The electromagnetic generator main body is provided with a chamber, and the electromagnetic generator main body is provided with a chamber. The chamber is a cylindrical cavity; both sides of the main body of the electromagnetic generator are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet and an air outlet are designed to be connected with the chamber; the conversion mechanism is located in the middle ; The top cover is located on the upper end of the main body of the electromagnetic generator.

优选的,所述进气口和出气口上均设有内螺纹,并且所述进气口和出气口均可以与气管接头直接相连。Preferably, the air inlet and the air outlet are both provided with internal threads, and both the air inlet and the air outlet can be directly connected to the tracheal joint.

优选的,所述转换机构包括转动框架、钕铁硼磁铁和线圈,所述腔室内底面均匀分布有多个凹槽,所述顶盖的内侧面上均匀分布由多个凹槽;多个所述线圈分别放置在多个所述凹槽中;所述转动框架为圆盘状,并且其四周均匀分布有多个扇叶,所述转动框架上下面均镶嵌有多个相同的钕铁硼磁铁;所述腔室内底面中间位置设有固定轴,所述转动框架依靠轴承转动安装在腔室内部固定轴上;并且所述转动框架和腔室内底面具有一定距离;所述线圈为高匝数的铜线圈;所述钕铁硼磁铁为高强度钕铁硼磁铁。Preferably, the conversion mechanism includes a rotating frame, a neodymium iron boron magnet and a coil, a plurality of grooves are evenly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the chamber, and a plurality of grooves are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the top cover; The coils are respectively placed in multiple grooves; the rotating frame is disk-shaped, and has multiple fan blades evenly distributed around it. Multiple identical NdFeB magnets are inlaid on the upper and lower sides of the rotating frame. ; There is a fixed shaft in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the chamber, and the rotating frame is mounted on the fixed shaft inside the chamber by relying on bearings; and there is a certain distance between the rotating frame and the inner bottom surface of the chamber; the coil is a high-turn coil Copper coil; the NdFeB magnet is a high-strength NdFeB magnet.

优选的,所述顶盖和电磁发电机主体上均匀阵列有多个凸起固定点,所述凸起固定点上可螺纹连接螺栓;所述顶盖和电磁发电机主体通过螺栓和螺母连接紧固,并且连接处设有密封垫,通过密封垫进行密封连接。Preferably, the top cover and the main body of the electromagnetic generator have a plurality of raised fixing points in a uniform array, and bolts can be threaded on the raised fixing points; the top cover and the main body of the electromagnetic generator are tightly connected by bolts and nuts. It is solid, and there is a sealing gasket at the connection, and the connection is sealed through the gasket.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过设计一种可收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机,将废弃的制动气体重新收集发电,减少了车辆的能源浪费。该发电机结构新颖,质量轻,体积小,便于组装。本实用新型适用性广,除了应用在气制动系统中,还可用于其它有高压气体排出的场景,也可用于汽车的生产线中。除此之外,本实用新型还具有良好的密闭性,受外界环境影响很小,在车辆高速行驶时也不受影响。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: by designing an electromagnetic generator that can collect high-voltage gas energy, the utility model re-collects the waste brake gas to generate electricity, thereby reducing the energy waste of the vehicle. The generator has novel structure, light weight, small size and is easy to assemble. The utility model has wide applicability. In addition to being used in air brake systems, it can also be used in other scenarios where high-pressure gas is discharged, and can also be used in automobile production lines. In addition, the utility model also has good airtightness, is little affected by the external environment, and is not affected when the vehicle is traveling at high speed.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本实用新型一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机的外部结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an electromagnetic generator that collects high-voltage gas energy according to the present invention;

图2为本实用新型一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机的内部结构示意图一;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of the internal structure of an electromagnetic generator that collects high-voltage gas energy according to the present invention;

图3为本实用新型一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机的内部结构示意图二;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of the internal structure of an electromagnetic generator that collects high-voltage gas energy according to the present invention;

图4为本实用新型一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机中转动框架的主要结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the rotating frame in an electromagnetic generator that collects high-pressure gas energy according to the present invention;

图5为本实用新型一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of an electromagnetic generator that collects high-voltage gas energy according to the present invention;

图6为图5的A-A剖视图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 5 .

图中:1、电磁发电机主体,2、顶盖,3、腔室,4、转动框架,5、进气口,6、出气口,7、凹槽,8、线圈,9、扇叶,10、轴承,11、固定轴,12、凸起固定点,13、螺栓,14、钕铁硼磁铁。In the picture: 1. Main body of electromagnetic generator, 2. Top cover, 3. Chamber, 4. Rotating frame, 5. Air inlet, 6. Air outlet, 7. Groove, 8. Coil, 9. Fan blades, 10. Bearing, 11. Fixed shaft, 12. Protruding fixed point, 13. Bolt, 14. NdFeB magnet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机,包括电磁发电机主体1、顶盖2和转换机构,电磁发电机主体1中设有腔室3,并且腔室3为圆柱形腔;电磁发电机主体1两侧边分别设有进气口5和一个出气口6,并设计进气口5和一个出气口6均与腔室3联通;转换机构设在中;顶盖2设在电磁发电机主体1上端。本装置可以将废弃的制动气体重新收集发电,减少了车辆的能源浪费。该发电机结构新颖,质量轻,体积小,便于组装。Please refer to Figures 1-6. The present utility model provides a technical solution: an electromagnetic generator that collects high-pressure gas energy, including an electromagnetic generator main body 1, a top cover 2 and a conversion mechanism. The electromagnetic generator main body 1 is provided with a cavity. Chamber 3, and the chamber 3 is a cylindrical cavity; the two sides of the electromagnetic generator body 1 are respectively provided with an air inlet 5 and an air outlet 6, and the air inlet 5 and an air outlet 6 are designed to be connected with the chamber 3 ; The conversion mechanism is located in the middle; the top cover 2 is located at the upper end of the main body 1 of the electromagnetic generator. This device can re-collect waste brake gas to generate electricity, reducing vehicle energy waste. The generator has novel structure, light weight, small size and is easy to assemble.

进气口5和出气口6上均设有内螺纹,并且进气口5和出气口6均可以与气管接头直接相连。The air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6 are both provided with internal threads, and both the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6 can be directly connected to the tracheal joint.

转换机构包括转动框架4、钕铁硼磁铁14和线圈8,腔室3内底面均匀分布有多个凹槽7,顶盖2的内侧面上均匀分布由多个凹槽7;多个线圈8分别放置在多个凹槽7中;转动框架4为圆盘状,并且其四周均匀分布有多个扇叶9,转动框架4上下面均镶嵌有多个相同的钕铁硼磁铁14;腔室3内底面中间位置设有固定轴11,转动框架4依靠轴承10转动安装在腔室3内部固定轴11上;并且转动框架4和腔室3内底面具有一定距离;线圈8为高匝数的铜线圈;钕铁硼磁铁14为高强度钕铁硼磁铁。本实用新型适用性广,除了应用在气制动系统中,还可用于其它有高压气体排出的场景,也可用于汽车的生产线中。除此之外,本实用新型还具有良好的密闭性,受外界环境影响很小,在车辆高速行驶时也不受影响。The conversion mechanism includes a rotating frame 4, a neodymium iron boron magnet 14 and a coil 8. A plurality of grooves 7 are evenly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the chamber 3, and a plurality of grooves 7 are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the top cover 2; a plurality of coils 8 Placed in multiple grooves 7 respectively; the rotating frame 4 is disc-shaped, and has multiple fan blades 9 evenly distributed around it. Multiple identical NdFeB magnets 14 are inlaid on the upper and lower sides of the rotating frame 4; chamber 3. There is a fixed shaft 11 in the middle of the inner bottom surface. The rotating frame 4 relies on the bearing 10 to rotate and is installed on the fixed shaft 11 inside the chamber 3; and there is a certain distance between the rotating frame 4 and the inner bottom surface of the chamber 3; the coil 8 has a high number of turns. Copper coil; NdFeB magnet 14 is a high strength NdFeB magnet. The utility model has wide applicability. In addition to being used in air brake systems, it can also be used in other scenarios where high-pressure gas is discharged, and can also be used in automobile production lines. In addition, the utility model also has good airtightness, is little affected by the external environment, and is not affected when the vehicle is traveling at high speed.

顶盖2和电磁发电机主体1上均匀阵列有多个凸起固定点12,凸起固定点12上可螺纹连接螺栓13;顶盖2和电磁发电机主体1通过螺栓13和螺母连接紧固,并且连接处设有密封垫,通过密封垫进行密封连接。The top cover 2 and the main body 1 of the electromagnetic generator have a plurality of raised fixing points 12 in a uniform array, and the raised fixing points 12 can be threaded with bolts 13; the top cover 2 and the main body 1 of the electromagnetic generator are fastened by bolts 13 and nuts. , and the connection is equipped with a sealing gasket, and the sealing connection is carried out through the gasket.

本实用新型的工作原理为:首先,将发动机安装到气压制动系统制动阀的排气口,车辆制动时排出制动气,制动气进入腔室3形成涡流,从而带动转动框架4旋转,气体动能转换为旋转机械能;转动框架4带动上下两层钕铁硼磁铁14,与线圈8发生电磁感应效应,机械能转换为电能;腔室3的进出气口6均可与管接头连接,所以还可实现多个发电机串联工作。The working principle of the utility model is: first, install the engine to the exhaust port of the brake valve of the air pressure braking system. When the vehicle is braking, the brake air is discharged, and the brake air enters the chamber 3 to form a vortex, thereby driving the rotating frame 4 Rotation, the kinetic energy of the gas is converted into rotating mechanical energy; the rotating frame 4 drives the upper and lower layers of NdFeB magnets 14, which produces an electromagnetic induction effect with the coil 8, and the mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy; both the air inlet and outlet 6 of the chamber 3 can be connected to the pipe joint, so Multiple generators can also be operated in series.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1.一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机,包括电磁发电机主体(1)、顶盖(2)和转换机构,其特征在于:所述电磁发电机主体(1)中设有腔室(3),并且所述腔室(3)为圆柱形腔;所述电磁发电机主体(1)两侧边分别设有进气口(5)和一个出气口(6),并设计进气口(5)和一个出气口(6)均与腔室(3)联通;所述转换机构设在中;所述顶盖(2)设在电磁发电机主体(1)上端。1. An electromagnetic generator that collects high-voltage gas energy, including an electromagnetic generator main body (1), a top cover (2) and a conversion mechanism, characterized in that: the electromagnetic generator main body (1) is provided with a chamber ( 3), and the chamber (3) is a cylindrical cavity; the two sides of the electromagnetic generator body (1) are respectively provided with an air inlet (5) and an air outlet (6), and the air inlet is designed (5) and an air outlet (6) are both connected with the chamber (3); the conversion mechanism is located in the center; and the top cover (2) is located at the upper end of the electromagnetic generator body (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机,其特征在于:所述进气口(5)和出气口(6)上均设有内螺纹,并且所述进气口(5)和出气口(6)均可以与气管接头直接相连。2. An electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet (5) and the air outlet (6) are both provided with internal threads, and the air inlet Both the port (5) and the air outlet (6) can be directly connected to the tracheal joint. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机,其特征在于:所述转换机构包括转动框架(4)、钕铁硼磁铁(14)和线圈(8),所述腔室(3)内底面均匀分布有多个凹槽(7),所述顶盖(2)的内侧面上均匀分布由多个凹槽(7);多个所述线圈(8)分别放置在多个所述凹槽(7)中;所述转动框架(4)为圆盘状,并且其四周均匀分布有多个扇叶(9),所述转动框架(4)上下面均镶嵌有多个相同的钕铁硼磁铁(14);所述腔室(3)内底面中间位置设有固定轴(11),所述转动框架(4)依靠轴承(10)转动安装在腔室(3)内部固定轴(11)上;并且所述转动框架(4)和腔室(3)内底面具有一定距离;所述线圈(8)为高匝数的铜线圈;所述钕铁硼磁铁(14)为高强度钕铁硼磁铁。3. An electromagnetic generator for collecting high-voltage gas energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conversion mechanism includes a rotating frame (4), a neodymium iron boron magnet (14) and a coil (8). A plurality of grooves (7) are evenly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the chamber (3), and a plurality of grooves (7) are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the top cover (2); a plurality of the coils (8) are placed respectively In the plurality of grooves (7); the rotating frame (4) is disk-shaped, and has a plurality of fan blades (9) evenly distributed around it. The upper and lower sides of the rotating frame (4) are inlaid with A plurality of identical NdFeB magnets (14); a fixed shaft (11) is provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the chamber (3), and the rotating frame (4) relies on the bearing (10) to rotate and is installed in the chamber (3) ) is internally fixed on the shaft (11); and there is a certain distance between the rotating frame (4) and the inner bottom surface of the chamber (3); the coil (8) is a copper coil with a high number of turns; the neodymium iron boron magnet ( 14) It is a high-strength NdFeB magnet. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种收集高压气体能量的电磁发电机,其特征在于:所述顶盖(2)和电磁发电机主体(1)上均匀阵列有多个凸起固定点(12),所述凸起固定点(12)上可螺纹连接螺栓(13);所述顶盖(2)和电磁发电机主体(1)通过螺栓(13)和螺母连接紧固,并且连接处设有密封垫,通过密封垫进行密封连接。4. An electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top cover (2) and the electromagnetic generator body (1) have a plurality of raised fixing points (1) in a uniform array. 12), the raised fixed point (12) can be threaded with bolts (13); the top cover (2) and the main body of the electromagnetic generator (1) are connected and tightened by bolts (13) and nuts, and the connection point There is a sealing gasket through which the sealing connection is made.
CN202321526920.8U 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy Active CN219932336U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321526920.8U CN219932336U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321526920.8U CN219932336U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219932336U true CN219932336U (en) 2023-10-31

Family

ID=88498473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321526920.8U Active CN219932336U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219932336U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202357899U (en) Clean energy power automobile
CN110217113A (en) Free piston expander-linear electric generator and composite power source stroke-increasing electric automobile
CN100558578C (en) Vehicular wind-power conversion apparatus
CN219932336U (en) Electromagnetic generator for collecting high-pressure gas energy
CN205112999U (en) Wind generator system and electric automobile for car
CN110509782A (en) Extended range electric vehicle based on air motor
CN214356314U (en) Fuel cell tractor
CN104401197A (en) Self-powered system of hybrid truck
CN110388301A (en) A kind of vehicle duct power generator and the method for obtaining wind energy
CN105013613A (en) Tail gas dust remover for recycling ion wind PM2.5 through vehicle kinetic energy
CN211567684U (en) Range-extending type electric automobile based on pneumatic motor
CN1937364A (en) Wheel power-generating device for retractable stator
CN203627081U (en) Vehicular wind power generator
CN114337173A (en) A pure electric vehicle hub generator
CN203032408U (en) Novel energy-saving electric car
CN106224086B (en) Hybrid electric vehicle engine waste heat reutilization system
CN103407365B (en) Engine motor combines hybrid power system for automobile and the mixed method of driving
CN2734545Y (en) Auxiliary power unit for electric motor coach and wagon
CN206035634U (en) A used heat waste heat reutilization device for hybrid vehicle engine
CN203246314U (en) Magnetism-stress coupled coaxial-type series-parallel structured hybrid power system of automobile
CN202596992U (en) Combined direct current wind driven generator for electric automobile
CN201264516Y (en) Hub motor integrated structure of electric automobile
CN105599619A (en) Wind power range-increasing type electric vehicle
CN206458525U (en) A kind of vehicle exhaust recycling device of energy-saving and emission-reduction
CN201506400U (en) Electric bus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant