CN219919727U - Corn peeling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery. Specifically, it is a corn peeling machine, which includes a casing and a driving assembly. The top of the casing is provided with a feed trough, and the bottom of the casing is provided with a discharge chute. port, a protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, and the driving assembly includes a first roller, a second roller, a first motor, a second motor, a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel; during operation , by starting the third motor, the fan blades rotate, and then the fan blades blow air quickly into the housing. The wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blades is greater than the gravity of the corn husks and the wind force is smaller than the gravity of the corn cobs. At this time, the corn husks Affected by the wind, the corn kernels mixed in the corn husks enter the collection chamber and are screened out through the screen and separated from the corn husks; through the rotation of the runner, multiple grapples on the runner will enter the corn husks into the collection chamber. Pick up and throw it away to fully separate the corn kernels and corn husks.

Description

A corn peeling machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery, and is specifically a corn peeling machine.

Background technique

Corn is not only an important economic crop. After the corn is peeled, it can be ground into grits, which is a grain with relatively high nutritional value.

In the existing technology, for example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN214545705U discloses a corn peeling machine. Through rubber nails provided on the surfaces of two driving rollers and two driven rollers, the corn can be peeled by the two driving rollers while the corn is traveling. The roller and the two driven rollers tear apart the bracts, and several rotating rubber nails press the bracts downward; through the spring elastically connected between the two fixed rings, when corn is put into the feed hopper The baffle will open downward to allow the corn to enter the box, and will automatically close under the action of the spring to prevent the corn kernels from popping out of the box and injuring people.

However, in the above scheme, although the corn kernels can be prevented from popping out of the box and injuring people, since the corn is essentially peeled mechanically, the corn kernels will inevitably be squeezed out during the peeling process, and the corn kernels will be mixed with the corn husks. After being transported to the peeling outlet for discharge, people also need to collect the corn kernels separately, which increases labor intensity.

Therefore, a corn peeling machine is proposed to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, in the above solution, the corn kernels will inevitably be squeezed out during the peeling process, and the corn kernels are mixed in the corn husks and transported to the husking outlet for discharge. People also need to carry out processing on the corn kernels. Separate collection increases the problem of labor intensity, so a corn peeling machine is proposed.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a corn peeling machine according to the utility model, which includes a housing and a driving assembly. A feeding trough is provided at the top of the housing. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the housing, and a protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the housing. The driving assembly includes a first roller, a second roller, a first motor, a second motor, a first transmission wheel and a third Two transmission wheels, the first roller and the second roller are both rotationally connected to the housing through a rotating shaft, the first motor and the second motor are both fixedly connected inside the protective shell, and the output end of the first motor It is connected to the first transmission wheel through a first belt transmission. The output end of the second motor is connected to the second transmission wheel through a second belt transmission. The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are respectively connected with the first roller wheel and the second transmission wheel. The second roller is fixedly connected, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side inside the protective shell, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the housing has grooves corresponding to the fan blades, so The fan blade is arranged inside the groove, the side of the housing away from the groove is fixedly connected to a collection chamber, one side of the collection chamber is connected to the housing, and the lower end of the collection chamber is fixedly connected to a screen. .

Preferably, the driving directions of the first motor and the second motor are opposite.

Preferably, a protective net is provided on one side inside the housing corresponding to the fan blades, and the protective net is fixedly connected to the housing.

Preferably, two wheels are provided inside the collection chamber, the wheels are rotatably connected to the collection chamber through a transmission shaft, and a plurality of grapples are fixedly connected to the surface of the wheels.

Preferably, a skin outlet is provided on the side of the collection chamber away from the housing.

Preferably, a granule outlet is provided at the bottom of the collection chamber.

Beneficial effects of this utility model:

The utility model provides a corn peeling machine. By starting the third motor, the fan blades are rotated, thereby causing the fan blades to quickly blow air into the interior of the housing. The wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blades is greater than the gravity of the corn husks and the wind force Less than the gravity of the corn cob, at this time the corn husks enter the collection chamber under the influence of wind. The corn kernels mixed in the corn husks enter the collection chamber and are screened out through the screen and separated from the corn husks.

The utility model provides a corn peeling machine. Through the rotation of the runner, a plurality of grappling hooks on the runner pick up the corn husks entering the collection chamber and then throw them down, so that the corn kernels and the corn husks are fully separated.

Description of the drawings

The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. In the attached picture:

Figure 1 is a first perspective view of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a second perspective view of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the utility model;

illustration:

1. Shell; 11. Discharge port; 12. Protective shell; 13. Feed chute; 2. Collection chamber; 21. Grain outlet; 22. Screen; 3. First roller; 31. First transmission 4. Second roller; 41. Second transmission wheel; 5. First motor; 51. First belt; 6. Second motor; 61. Second belt; 7. Third motor; 71. Fan blade ; 72. Protective net; 8. Runner; 81. Drive shaft; 82. Grappling hook.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Specific examples are given below.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The utility model provides a corn peeling machine, which includes a housing 1 and a driving assembly. The top of the housing 1 is provided with a feeding chute 13, and the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a feeding chute 13. Discharge port 11, a protective shell 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and the driving assembly includes a first roller 3, a second roller 4, a first motor 5, a second motor 6, a first transmission The first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are rotatably connected to the housing 1 through a rotating shaft, and the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 are fixedly connected to the protective shell 12 Inside, the output end of the first motor 5 is drivingly connected to the first transmission wheel 31 through the first belt 51, and the output end of the second motor 6 is drivingly connected to the second transmission wheel 41 through the second belt 61, so The first transmission wheel 31 and the second transmission wheel 41 are fixedly connected to the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 respectively. A third motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side inside the protective shell 12. The third motor 7 A fan blade 71 is fixedly connected to the output end of 7. The housing 1 has a groove corresponding to the fan blade 71. The fan blade 71 is arranged inside the groove. The side of the housing 1 away from the groove is fixedly connected. There is a collection chamber 2. One side of the collection chamber 2 is connected with the housing 1. A screen 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collection chamber 2. During operation, by starting the first motor 5 and the second motor 6, the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are rotated, and then the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 squeeze the corn to be peeled. pressure, thereby separating the corn husks from the corn. By starting the third motor 7, the fan blade 71 is rotated, and the fan blade 71 is quickly blown into the interior of the casing 1. The wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 71 is greater than that experienced by the corn husks. The gravity of the corn husks and the wind force is less than the gravity of the corn cobs. At this time, the corn husks are affected by the wind force and enter the collection chamber 2. The corn kernels mixed in the corn husks enter the collection chamber 2 and are screened out through the screen 22 and separated from the corn husks.

Furthermore, the driving directions of the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 are opposite. When working, the two motors are driven in opposite directions, so that there is enough force between the two rollers to squeeze and peel the corn to be peeled.

Furthermore, a protective net 72 is provided on one side inside the housing 1 corresponding to the fan blade 71 , and the protective net 72 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 . During operation, the protective net 72 can prevent the corn cobs from causing damage to the fan blades 71 when they fall.

Furthermore, two wheels 8 are provided inside the collection chamber 2. The wheels 8 are rotatably connected to the collection chamber 2 through a transmission shaft 81. A plurality of grapples 82 are fixedly connected to the surface of the wheels 8. During operation, through the rotation of the runner 8, the plurality of grab hooks 82 on the runner 8 will pick up the corn husks entering the collection chamber 2 and then throw them down, so that the corn kernels and the corn husks are fully separated.

Furthermore, a husking outlet is provided on the side of the collection chamber 2 away from the housing 1. During operation, the corn husks are discharged from the husking outlet.

Furthermore, a granule outlet 21 is provided at the bottom of the collection chamber 2 .

working principle:

When the utility model is put into practice, the corn to be peeled is first put in from the feed port, and the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 are started, so that the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 rotate, and then the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are rotated. The first roller 3 and the second roller 4 squeeze the corn to be peeled, thereby separating the corn husks from the corn. By starting the third motor 7, the fan blade 71 is rotated, and then the fan blade 71 is moved toward the husk. The interior of the body 1 blows rapidly, and the wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 71 is greater than the gravity of the corn husks and smaller than the gravity of the corn cobs. At this time, the corn husks are affected by the wind force and enter the collection chamber 2, and the corn kernels mixed in the corn husks enter the collection chamber. After the chamber 2 is screened out through the screen 22, it is separated from the corn husks and rotated by the runner 8. The multiple grappling hooks 82 on the runner 8 will pick up the corn husks entering the collection chamber 2 and then throw them down, so that the corn kernels are separated from the corn husks. The corn husks are fully separated, and the corn kernels fall into the screen 22 and pass through the discharge device 21. After the grapple 82 on the second runner 8 grabs the corn husks, the corn husks are thrown out and collected by the grapple 82. Chamber 2, discharge device from the skin outlet.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model can be There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A corn peeling machine, characterized in that: it includes a housing (1) and a driving assembly. A feeding chute (13) is provided at the top of the housing (1). The bottom of the housing (1) A discharge port (11) is provided, and a protective shell (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1). The driving assembly includes a first roller (3), a second roller (4), and a second roller (4). A motor (5), a second motor (6), a first transmission wheel (31) and a second transmission wheel (41). The first roller (3) and the second roller (4) are connected to each other through a rotating shaft. The housing (1) is rotationally connected, the first motor (5) and the second motor (6) are both fixedly connected inside the protective shell (12), and the output end of the first motor (5) is connected to the first transmission The wheel (31) is drivingly connected through the first belt (51), and the output end of the second motor (6) and the second transmission wheel (41) are drivingly connected through the second belt (61). The first transmission wheel ( 31) and the second transmission wheel (41) are fixedly connected to the first roller (3) and the second roller (4) respectively, and a third motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side inside the protective shell (12) , the output end of the third motor (7) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (71), the housing (1) has a groove corresponding to the fan blade (71), and the fan blade (71) is arranged in the recess. Inside the groove, a collection chamber (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the housing (1) away from the groove. One side of the collection chamber (2) is connected with the housing (1). The collection chamber (2) ) The lower end inside is fixedly connected with a screen (22). 2. A corn peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving directions of the first motor (5) and the second motor (6) are opposite. 3. A corn peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side inside the housing (1) is provided with a protective net (72) corresponding to the fan blade (71), and the protective net (72) is fixedly connected to the housing (1). 4. A corn peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: two runners (8) are provided inside the collection chamber (2), and the runners (8) pass through a transmission shaft (81 ) is rotatably connected to the collection chamber (2), and a plurality of grapples (82) are fixedly connected to the surface of the runner (8). 5. A corn peeling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the collecting chamber (2) is provided with a husking outlet on the side away from the housing (1). 6. A corn peeling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: a grain outlet (21) is provided at the bottom of the collection chamber (2).