CN219846805U - Protection device for sharp instrument - Google Patents
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- CN219846805U CN219846805U CN202223422053.1U CN202223422053U CN219846805U CN 219846805 U CN219846805 U CN 219846805U CN 202223422053 U CN202223422053 U CN 202223422053U CN 219846805 U CN219846805 U CN 219846805U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体的讲,涉及一种尖锐器械保护装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, and specifically to a protective device for sharp instruments.
背景技术Background technique
随着医院各种新型的一次性灭菌包装材料的产生和代替,尖锐的器械在包装、灭菌、运输、使用等过程中的保护始终困扰着消毒灭菌人员。With the emergence and replacement of various new disposable sterilization packaging materials in hospitals, the protection of sharp instruments during packaging, sterilization, transportation, use, etc. has always troubled sterilization personnel.
目前,锐器使用清洗后通常用纸塑、无纺布、皱纹纸等包装消毒备用,但常发生包装袋被戳破、器械顶端受损、器械被污染和扎伤工作人员的现象。At present, sharp instruments are usually packaged in paper plastic, non-woven fabric, crepe paper, etc. for disinfection after use and cleaning. However, it is common for the packaging bag to be punctured, the top of the instrument to be damaged, the instrument to be contaminated, and the staff to be injured.
现有市场上的保护装置,均只是简单的圆筒形橡胶套,在套设时需要手持橡胶套由器械尖锐部进行套入,使得在套入时容易发生误伤,且针对一些前端为弯曲的状态的尖锐部时,在套入时,弯曲的尖锐部容易刺入橡胶套内壁,阻挡了橡胶套的顺利套入,使得套入过程更加的耗时费力。The protection devices currently on the market are all just simple cylindrical rubber sleeves. When setting up, the rubber sleeve needs to be inserted by hand from the sharp part of the instrument, which makes it easy to cause accidental injuries during insertion, and for some devices with curved front ends. When the rubber sleeve is inserted into the rubber sleeve, the curved sharp section easily penetrates into the inner wall of the rubber sleeve and blocks the smooth insertion of the rubber sleeve, making the insertion process more time-consuming and laborious.
因此,在现有技术中作出进一步的改进,是很有必要的。Therefore, it is necessary to make further improvements in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型的目的在于提出一种尖锐器械保护装置。The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. For this reason, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sharp instrument protection device.
为实现上述目的,根据本实用新型实施例的尖锐器械保护装置,包括上壳体、下壳体和锁止件。In order to achieve the above object, a sharp instrument protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an upper housing, a lower housing and a locking member.
所述壳体底面设有第一容置槽,所述第一容置槽内设有第一柔性垫。A first accommodation groove is provided on the bottom surface of the housing, and a first flexible pad is provided in the first accommodation groove.
所述下壳体设于所述上壳体下方,且后端和所述上壳体后端枢转连接,所述下壳体顶面设有第二容置槽,所述第二容置槽内设有第二柔性垫。The lower housing is provided below the upper housing, and its rear end is pivotally connected to the rear end of the upper housing. A second accommodation groove is provided on the top surface of the lower housing, and the second accommodation groove is provided on the top surface of the lower housing. A second flexible pad is provided in the groove.
所述锁止件设于所述上壳体前端,可将所述上壳体和所述下壳体锁止在闭合状态,以对尖锐器械的尖锐部进行包覆。The locking member is provided at the front end of the upper housing and can lock the upper housing and the lower housing in a closed state to cover the sharp parts of sharp instruments.
另外,根据本实用新型上述实施例的尖锐器械保护装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the sharp instrument protection device according to the above embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述第一柔性垫包括第一弹性橡胶垫和第一海绵垫。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first flexible pad includes a first elastic rubber pad and a first sponge pad.
所述第一弹性橡胶垫设于所述第一容置槽中部。The first elastic rubber pad is located in the middle of the first receiving groove.
所述第一海绵垫设于所述第一弹性橡胶垫上表面。The first sponge pad is disposed on the upper surface of the first elastic rubber pad.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述第二柔性垫包括第二弹性橡胶垫和第二海绵垫。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second flexible pad includes a second elastic rubber pad and a second sponge pad.
所述第二弹性橡胶垫设于所述第二容置槽中部。The second elastic rubber pad is located in the middle of the second accommodation groove.
所述第二海绵垫设于所述第二弹性橡胶垫下表面。The second sponge pad is disposed on the lower surface of the second elastic rubber pad.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述第一容置槽后端设有第一保护垫,所述第二容置槽后侧面设有第二保护垫。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a first protective pad is provided at the rear end of the first accommodating groove, and a second protective pad is provided at the rear side of the second accommodating groove.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述锁止件包括两个卡持部,所述上壳体左右两侧均设有第一凸沿,两所述卡持部分别连接于所述第一凸沿下端;According to an embodiment of the present invention, the locking member includes two latching parts, and first convex edges are provided on both left and right sides of the upper housing. The two latching parts are respectively connected to the first convex edge. The lower end of the convex edge;
所述下壳体左右两侧均设有第二凸沿,两所述第二凸沿上均设有一卡槽,当所述上壳体和所述下壳体盖合时,两所述卡持部分别卡持于所述卡槽内。The lower housing is provided with second convex edges on both left and right sides, and both second convex edges are provided with a locking groove. When the upper shell and the lower shell are closed, the two locking edges are The holding parts are respectively held in the card slots.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,两所述卡持部的一侧面均设有第一限位凸起,两所述卡槽内与所述限位凸起相对的一侧面均设有第二限位凸起,当所述卡持部卡持于所述卡槽内时,所述第一限位凸起下表面和所述第二限位凸起上表面相抵持。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a first limiting protrusion is provided on one side of the two holding parts, and a second limiting protrusion is provided on a side of the two clamping grooves opposite to the limiting protrusion. Limiting protrusion, when the holding portion is held in the slot, the lower surface of the first limiting protrusion and the upper surface of the second limiting protrusion resist.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述第一限位凸起下表面和远离所述卡持部的一侧面之间形成有弧形过渡面。According to an embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped transition surface is formed between the lower surface of the first limiting protrusion and a side surface away from the holding portion.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述第一限位凸起设有多个,多个所述第一限位凸起沿所述卡持部长度方向间隔分布。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple first limiting protrusions, and the plurality of first limiting protrusions are spaced apart along the length direction of the holding portion.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述上壳体和所述下壳体的宽度由后至前逐渐增大,用以适应尖锐器械的轮廓。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the width of the upper housing and the lower housing gradually increases from back to front to adapt to the contour of the sharp instrument.
根据本实用新型实施例提供的尖锐器械保护装置,在使用时,可将所述上壳体向上枢转,以将所述上壳体和下壳体调整至打开状态,再将尖锐器械的尖锐部放置于所述第二柔性垫上,并将所述上壳体进行盖合,以通过所述第一柔性垫和第二柔性垫来对尖锐器械的尖锐部进行包裹保护,在所述上壳体和下壳体盖合后可通过所述锁止件将其进行锁止,使其稳定的保持在闭合状态,因此,本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,对于尖锐部呈弯曲状的器械也可快速的进行包覆保护,其实用性强,适用性广,使用效果好。According to the sharp instrument protection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when in use, the upper housing can be pivoted upward to adjust the upper housing and the lower housing to an open state, and then the sharp instrument can be The upper shell is placed on the second flexible pad, and the upper shell is covered to protect the sharp part of the sharp instrument through the first flexible pad and the second flexible pad. After the body and the lower shell are closed, they can be locked by the locking piece to keep them in a closed state stably. Therefore, the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It is also suitable for instruments with curved sharp parts. It can be covered and protected quickly. It has strong practicability, wide applicability and good use effect.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是本实用新型实施例中整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型实施例中整体结构变化状态图;Figure 2 is a state diagram of the overall structural change in the embodiment of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型实施例中整体结构侧视图;Figure 3 is a side view of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型实施例中锁止件锁止状态结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking state of the locking member in the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标号:Reference number:
上壳体10;upper housing 10;
第一容置槽101;first receiving tank 101;
第一柔性垫102;first flexible pad 102;
第一弹性橡胶垫1021;The first elastic rubber pad 1021;
第一海绵垫1022;First sponge pad 1022;
锁止件103;Locking piece 103;
第一保护垫104;first protective pad 104;
卡持部105;Holding part 105;
第一限位凸起1051;first limiting protrusion 1051;
弧形过渡面1052;Arc transition surface 1052;
第一凸沿106;first convex edge 106;
下壳体20;lower housing 20;
第二容置槽201;second receiving tank 201;
第二柔性垫202;second flexible pad 202;
第二弹性橡胶垫2021;Second elastic rubber pad 2021;
第二海绵垫2022;Second sponge pad 2022;
第二保护垫203;second protective pad 203;
第二凸沿204;second convex edge 204;
卡槽205;card slot 205;
第二限位凸起2051。The second limiting protrusion 2051.
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model and cannot be understood as limitations of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art will not make any All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”“轴向”、“周向”、“径向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axis", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "circumferential", "radial", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply the device or device indicated. Elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limitations of the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other. Features are not in direct contact but through other features between them. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. “Below”, “under” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
本实用新型是基于以下研究和实践发现完成的:This utility model is completed based on the following research and practical findings:
发明人在三级综合医院工作,在医疗领域积累了丰富的临床经验。通过对临床工作中遇到的操作不便之处的思考,以及大量的科学研究文献阅读,逐步为本自主实用新型奠定理论及实践基础。The inventor works in a tertiary general hospital and has accumulated rich clinical experience in the medical field. Through thinking about the operational inconveniences encountered in clinical work and reading a large number of scientific research literature, the theoretical and practical foundation for this independent utility model was gradually laid.
此外,通过检索系统进行查新发现,目前在市面的锐器保护装置,均只是简单的圆筒形橡胶套,在套设时需要手持橡胶套由器械尖锐部进行套入,使得在套入时容易发生误伤,且针对一些前端为弯曲的状态的尖锐部时,在套入时,弯曲的尖锐部容易刺入橡胶套内壁,阻挡了橡胶套的顺利套入,使得套入过程更加的耗时费力。In addition, through the retrieval system, it was found that the sharp instrument protection devices currently on the market are only simple cylindrical rubber covers. When setting up, the rubber cover needs to be inserted from the sharp part of the instrument, making it difficult to insert it into the device. It is easy to cause accidental injuries, and for some sharp parts with curved front ends, the curved sharp parts can easily pierce the inner wall of the rubber sleeve during insertion, blocking the smooth insertion of the rubber sleeve, making the insertion process more time-consuming. Effortless.
下面参照附图详细描述本实用新型实施例的尖锐器械保护装置。The sharp instrument protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参照图1至图4所示,根据本实用新型实施例提供的尖锐器械保护装置,包括上壳体10、下壳体20和锁止件103。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , a sharp instrument protection device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an upper housing 10 , a lower housing 20 and a locking member 103 .
所述壳体底面设有第一容置槽101,所述第一容置槽101内设有第一柔性垫102。A first receiving groove 101 is provided on the bottom surface of the housing, and a first flexible pad 102 is provided in the first receiving groove 101 .
所述下壳体20设于所述上壳体10下方,且后端和所述上壳体10后端枢转连接,所述下壳体20顶面设有第二容置槽201,所述第二容置槽201内设有第二柔性垫202。The lower housing 20 is disposed below the upper housing 10, and its rear end is pivotally connected to the rear end of the upper housing 10. A second receiving groove 201 is provided on the top surface of the lower housing 20, so A second flexible pad 202 is disposed in the second accommodating groove 201.
所述锁止件103设于所述上壳体10前端,可将所述上壳体10和所述下壳体20锁止在闭合状态,以对尖锐器械的尖锐部进行包覆。The locking member 103 is provided at the front end of the upper housing 10 and can lock the upper housing 10 and the lower housing 20 in a closed state to cover the sharp parts of sharp instruments.
基于上述所述,在使用时,可将所述上壳体10向上枢转,以将所述上壳体10和下壳体20调整至打开状态,再将尖锐器械的尖锐部放置于所述第二柔性垫202上,并将所述上壳体10进行盖合,以通过所述第一柔性垫102和第二柔性垫202来对尖锐器械的尖锐部进行包裹保护,在所述上壳体10和下壳体20盖合后可通过所述锁止件103将其进行锁止,使其稳定的保持在闭合状态,因此,本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,对于尖锐部呈弯曲状的器械也可快速的进行包覆保护,其实用性强,适用性广,使用效果好。Based on the above, during use, the upper housing 10 can be pivoted upward to adjust the upper housing 10 and the lower housing 20 to the open state, and then the sharp part of the sharp instrument is placed on the on the second flexible pad 202, and cover the upper housing 10 to wrap and protect the sharp parts of the sharp instruments through the first flexible pad 102 and the second flexible pad 202. After the body 10 and the lower shell 20 are closed, they can be locked by the locking member 103 to keep them in a closed state stably. Therefore, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has a curved shape for sharp parts. The equipment can also be quickly covered and protected. It has strong practicability, wide applicability and good use effect.
优选的,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述第一柔性垫102包括第一弹性橡胶垫1021和第一海绵垫1022。Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first flexible pad 102 includes a first elastic rubber pad 1021 and a first sponge pad 1022 .
所述第一弹性橡胶垫1021设于所述第一容置槽101中部。The first elastic rubber pad 1021 is provided in the middle of the first accommodating groove 101 .
所述第一海绵垫1022设于所述第一弹性橡胶垫1021上表面。The first sponge pad 1022 is provided on the upper surface of the first elastic rubber pad 1021 .
如此,当对尖锐器械的尖锐部进行包覆时,所述第一海绵垫1022则可对尖锐器械的尖锐部进行保护,避免尖锐部分发生损坏,而所述第一弹性橡胶垫1021是具有弹性的,在针对不同厚度的尖锐器械时可作出相应的延展,即保证了对不同规格器械的包覆效果,也可通过弹力使得所述第一海绵垫1022对尖锐机械包覆的更加紧密,作为优选的,所述第一海绵垫1022和所述第一弹性橡胶垫1021为可拆卸连接,连接方式也可为魔术贴连接。In this way, when covering the sharp part of a sharp instrument, the first sponge pad 1022 can protect the sharp part of the sharp instrument from being damaged, and the first elastic rubber pad 1021 is elastic. , corresponding extensions can be made for sharp instruments of different thicknesses, which not only ensures the coating effect on instruments of different specifications, but also allows the first sponge pad 1022 to cover sharp machinery more closely through elasticity, as Preferably, the first sponge pad 1022 and the first elastic rubber pad 1021 are detachably connected, and the connection method may also be a Velcro connection.
优选的,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述第二柔性垫202包括第二弹性橡胶垫2021和第二海绵垫2022。Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the second flexible pad 202 includes a second elastic rubber pad 2021 and a second sponge pad 2022.
所述第二弹性橡胶垫2021设于所述第二容置槽201中部。The second elastic rubber pad 2021 is provided in the middle of the second accommodating groove 201 .
所述第二海绵垫2022设于所述第二弹性橡胶垫2021下表面。The second sponge pad 2022 is provided on the lower surface of the second elastic rubber pad 2021 .
如此,当对尖锐器械的尖锐部进行包覆时,所述第二海绵垫2022则可对尖锐器械的尖锐部进行保护,避免尖锐部分发生损坏,而所述第二弹性橡胶垫2021是具有弹性的,在针对不同厚度的尖锐器械时可作出相应的延展,即保证了对不同规格器械的包覆效果,也可通过弹力使得所述第二海绵垫2022对尖锐机械包覆的更加紧密,作为优选的,所述第二海绵垫2022和所述第二弹性橡胶垫2021为可拆卸连接,连接方式也可为魔术贴连接。In this way, when covering the sharp part of a sharp instrument, the second sponge pad 2022 can protect the sharp part of the sharp instrument from being damaged, and the second elastic rubber pad 2021 is elastic. , corresponding extensions can be made for sharp instruments of different thicknesses, which not only ensures the coating effect on instruments of different specifications, but also allows the second sponge pad 2022 to cover sharp machinery more closely through elasticity, as Preferably, the second sponge pad 2022 and the second elastic rubber pad 2021 are detachably connected, and the connection method may also be a Velcro connection.
优选的,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述第一容置槽后端设有第一保护垫104,所述第二容置槽后侧面设有第二保护垫203。Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, a first protective pad 104 is provided at the rear end of the first accommodating groove, and a second protective pad 203 is provided at the rear side of the second accommodating groove.
如此,通过设置所述第一保护垫104和第二保护垫203,当尖锐器械的尖锐部包覆在所述第一海绵垫1022和第二海绵垫2022之间时,可通过所述第一保护垫104和第二保护垫203对尖锐器械的端部进行保护。In this way, by arranging the first protective pad 104 and the second protective pad 203, when the sharp part of the sharp instrument is covered between the first sponge pad 1022 and the second sponge pad 2022, the first protective pad 104 and the second protective pad 203 can be protected by the first protective pad 104 and the second protective pad 203. The protective pad 104 and the second protective pad 203 protect the ends of sharp instruments.
优选的,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述锁止件103包括两个卡持部105,所述上壳体10左右两侧均设有第一凸沿106,两所述卡持部105分别连接于所述第一凸沿106下端。Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the locking member 103 includes two holding portions 105, and the upper housing 10 is provided with first convex edges 106 on both left and right sides. The portions 105 are respectively connected to the lower ends of the first convex edges 106 .
所述下壳体20左右两侧均设有第二凸沿204,两所述第二凸沿204上均设有一卡槽205,当所述上壳体10和所述下壳体20盖合时,两所述卡持部105分别卡持于所述卡槽205内。The lower housing 20 is provided with second convex edges 204 on both left and right sides, and both second convex edges 204 are provided with a slot 205. When the upper housing 10 and the lower housing 20 are closed, At this time, the two holding parts 105 are respectively held in the card slots 205 .
如此,在闭合时,所述上壳体10向所述下壳体20一侧进行枢转,两所述卡持部105均同步可插置于所述卡槽205内,以对所述上壳体10进行卡持,其卡持方式简便可靠。In this way, when closed, the upper housing 10 pivots toward the lower housing 20 , and the two retaining parts 105 can be inserted into the retaining slot 205 synchronously to hold the upper housing 10 . The housing 10 is clamped, and the clamping method is simple and reliable.
优选的,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,两所述卡持部105的一侧面均设有第一限位凸起1051,两所述卡槽205内与所述限位凸起相对的一侧面均设有第二限位凸起2051,当所述卡持部105卡持于所述卡槽205内时,所述第一限位凸起1051下表面和所述第二限位凸起2051上表面相抵持。Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, a first limiting protrusion 1051 is provided on one side of the two holding portions 105, and the two clamping grooves 205 are opposite to the limiting protrusions. A second limiting protrusion 2051 is provided on one side. When the holding portion 105 is held in the card slot 205, the lower surface of the first limiting protrusion 1051 and the second limiting protrusion Starting from 2051, the upper surface is in conflict.
需要说明的是,所述卡持部105是塑胶材质的,使得可受力发生一定的变形,那么,在所述卡持部105插置于所述卡槽205内时,所述卡持部105可向远离所述第二限位凸起2051的一侧进行弯曲,以便于所述卡持部105继续下移,直至所述第一限位凸起1051移动至所述第二限位凸起2051下方,此时所述卡持部105复位,所述第而限位凸起则可对所述第一限位凸起1051进行限位,从而将所述上壳体10和下壳体20锁止在闭合的状态,其锁止结构简单可靠。It should be noted that the clamping part 105 is made of plastic material, so that it can undergo a certain deformation under force. Then, when the clamping part 105 is inserted into the clamping slot 205, the clamping part 105 is made of plastic material. 105 can be bent toward the side away from the second limiting protrusion 2051, so that the holding portion 105 continues to move downward until the first limiting protrusion 1051 moves to the second limiting protrusion. 2051 below, at this time, the holding portion 105 is reset, and the third limiting protrusion can limit the first limiting protrusion 1051, thereby connecting the upper housing 10 and the lower housing. 20 is locked in a closed state, and its locking structure is simple and reliable.
优选的,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述第一限位凸起1051下表面和远离所述卡持部105的一侧面之间形成有弧形过渡面1052。Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped transition surface 1052 is formed between the lower surface of the first limiting protrusion 1051 and a side surface away from the holding portion 105 .
如此,通过在所述第一限位凸起1051下表面和远离所述卡持部105的一侧面之间形成有弧形过渡面1052,那么,当所述卡持部105插入所述卡槽205内时,所述弧形过渡面1052可于所述第二限位凸起2051上端相抵,从而通过弧形过渡面1052使得所述卡持部105因压力而向另一弯曲,使得所述第一限位凸起1051顺利移动至所述第二限位凸起2051即可,使得锁止更加的简便快捷,省时省力。In this way, by forming an arc-shaped transition surface 1052 between the lower surface of the first limiting protrusion 1051 and the side surface away from the clamping portion 105, when the clamping portion 105 is inserted into the clamping slot 205, the arc-shaped transition surface 1052 can abut the upper end of the second limiting protrusion 2051, so that the arc-shaped transition surface 1052 causes the holding portion 105 to bend toward the other due to pressure, so that the The first limiting protrusion 1051 only needs to move smoothly to the second limiting protrusion 2051, making locking easier and faster, saving time and effort.
优选的,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述第一限位凸起1051设有多个,多个所述第一限位凸起1051沿所述卡持部105长度方向间隔分布。Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple first limiting protrusions 1051 , and the plurality of first limiting protrusions 1051 are spaced apart along the length direction of the holding portion 105 .
如此,由于所述第一限位凸起1051设有多个,且多个所述第一限位凸起1051沿所述卡持部105长度方向间隔分布,那么,在保护不同规格的尖锐器械时,即可通过不同的所述第一限位凸起1051来和所述第二限位凸起2051进行卡持,其适用性广。In this way, since there are multiple first limiting protrusions 1051 and the plurality of first limiting protrusions 1051 are spaced apart along the length direction of the holding portion 105, it is possible to protect sharp instruments of different specifications. At this time, different first limiting protrusions 1051 can be used to hold the second limiting protrusion 2051, which has wide applicability.
优选的,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述上壳体10和所述下壳体20的宽度由后至前逐渐增大,用以适应尖锐器械的轮廓。Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the upper housing 10 and the lower housing 20 gradually increases from back to front to adapt to the outline of sharp instruments.
如此,通过将所述上壳体10和所述下壳体20的宽度设置为由后至前逐渐增大,以便于适应一些前窄后宽的尖锐器械,进一步的增加了本实用新型的适用性。In this way, by setting the width of the upper housing 10 and the lower housing 20 to gradually increase from the back to the front, in order to adapt to some sharp instruments that are narrow in the front and wide in the back, the applicability of the present invention is further increased. sex.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的实用新型构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present utility model under the concept of the present utility model, Or directly/indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of this utility model.
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