CN219844367U - Root removing device for supplementing planting in woodland - Google Patents
Root removing device for supplementing planting in woodland Download PDFInfo
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- CN219844367U CN219844367U CN202321150940.XU CN202321150940U CN219844367U CN 219844367 U CN219844367 U CN 219844367U CN 202321150940 U CN202321150940 U CN 202321150940U CN 219844367 U CN219844367 U CN 219844367U
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- blade
- woodland
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- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of forest maintenance, and particularly discloses a root removing device for supplementing and planting in a forest land. The grinding device comprises a main grinding assembly and an auxiliary grinding assembly, and a first motor for driving the main grinding assembly and the auxiliary grinding assembly to rotate, wherein the main grinding assembly comprises a functional ring, a positioning drill bit is coaxially arranged in the functional ring, and a first blade is arranged between the functional ring and the positioning drill bit; the auxiliary crushing assembly comprises a soil conveying belt which is arranged above the functional ring and inclines towards the direction away from the center of the functional ring, one side of the soil conveying belt is provided with a second blade for shoveling soil into the soil loosening belt, a stabilizing frame for stabilizing the soil conveying belt is fixedly connected to the functional ring, and a second motor for driving the soil loosening belt to work is arranged on the stabilizing frame. The utility model aims to solve the problem that the operation period is longer when the traditional tree root cleaning equipment is used for cleaning the tree roots.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forest maintenance, and particularly discloses a root removing device for supplementing and planting in a forest land.
Background
The forest land planting refers to the action of planting trees in a suitable forest area where vegetation has been destroyed or lacking. The woodland planting aims at increasing vegetation coverage, improving stability and anti-interference capability of an ecological system, maintaining ecological balance, providing habitat for wild animals and plants and promoting protection of biodiversity.
In the process of supplementing planting, in order to provide a more suitable growth environment for a new tree, the environment for the new tree to grow after planting is ensured to be beneficial to the growth and development of the new tree, and tree roots left in soil are generally required to be cleaned. In the existing trunk cleaning equipment, the tree roots are usually pulled out or the soil is dug out and then crushed, after crushing, in order to provide nutrients for new tree seedlings, the crushed tree roots are usually required to be buried in the soil again for mixing, and then the tree roots are subjected to the supplementing planting work after mixing, and the nutrients for the new tree seedlings can be provided after the crushed tree roots are rotten, but the process of digging out and burying is long in operation period and high in operation labor intensity, so the inventor provides a plant supplementing root removing device for the forest land in view of the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the operation period is longer when the traditional tree root cleaning equipment is used for cleaning the tree roots.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a root removing device for supplementing plants in a woodland, which comprises a main crushing assembly, an auxiliary crushing assembly and a first motor for driving the main crushing assembly and the auxiliary crushing assembly to rotate, wherein the main crushing assembly comprises a functional ring, a positioning drill bit is coaxially arranged in the functional ring, and a first blade is arranged between the functional ring and the positioning drill bit; the auxiliary crushing assembly comprises a soil conveying belt which is arranged above the functional ring and inclines towards the direction away from the center of the functional ring, one side of the soil conveying belt is provided with a second blade for shoveling soil into the soil loosening belt, a stabilizing frame for stabilizing the soil conveying belt is fixedly connected to the functional ring, and a second motor for driving the soil loosening belt to work is arranged on the stabilizing frame.
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. the equipment is arranged on mechanical arms such as an excavator, the positioning drill bit is aligned to the center of a stump, the functional ring is sleeved outside the stump, the first motor is started, the excavator arm controls the functional ring to move downwards, at the moment, the first blade can radially cut the stump in the circumferential rotation process of the functional ring, meanwhile, the excavator arm controls the functional ring to move downwards, so that the first blade can continuously obtain radial cutting quantity in the axial movement of the stump, and the stump is crushed.
2. In the process of the continuous downward rotary motion of the functional ring, soil loosening strips and root systems around the stumps can be cut, in the process, the stumps, the roots and the soil cut by the first blade and the second blade can be shoveled into the inner side of the soil loosening strips by the second blade, and at the moment, the second motor works, so that the soil conveying strips can convey the stumps, the roots and the soil to the soil surface layer.
3. Because the soil conveying belt is inclined outwards along the functional ring and forms a funnel shape with the functional ring, when the functional ring rotates downwards, the second blade also cuts and expands outwards gradually, and when the functional ring stops moving downwards, soil, stumps and root fragments are conveyed out to the soil surface, and finally a soil pit convenient for planting saplings can be formed, so that subsequent sapling reseeding is realized.
4. In the whole process, the cutting process of the stumps and the tree roots is always mixed with the soil, so that the mixing process of the soil and the tree roots is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can not only directly crush the stumps and the roots in the soil and mix the stumps, the roots and the soil, but also reserve a complementary planting pit, and the stumps, the roots and the soil are directly buried in the complementary planting pit after planting the saplings.
Further, the side wall of the functional ring is provided with a plurality of third blades protruding out of the functional ring, and the lower surface of the functional ring is provided with a fourth blade. In the rotating process, the functional ring can conveniently cut the soil root system below the functional ring by using the third blade and the fourth blade, so that the functional ring can smoothly move downwards.
Further, a plurality of reinforcing ribs for installing the first blade are fixedly connected between the functional ring and the positioning drill bit. The stability is improved.
Further, a transmission shaft is arranged between the positioning drill bit and the first motor, and a supporting plate for supporting the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the functional ring. The stability is improved.
Further, a scraper plate is arranged on the other side of the soil conveying belt. The soil outside the soil conveying belt can be collected and rolled into the inner side of the soil loosening belt and finally conveyed out by the soil conveying belt.
Further, the woodland root supplementing and removing device further comprises a connecting flange for installing the first motor. Is convenient for installation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structure diagram of a plant root removing device for a woodland according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 shows a front view of a woodland root supplementing and removing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 shows a top view of a woodland root-supplementing and removing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a connecting flange 1, a first motor 2, a functional ring 3, a reinforcing rib 4, a third blade 5, a second blade 6, a soil scraping plate 7, a positioning drill bit 8, a second motor 9, a soil conveying belt 10, a reinforcing rib 11, a stabilizing frame 12, a fourth blade 13 and a transmission shaft 14.
The embodiment shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3 includes a functional ring 3, the functional ring 3 rotates to be divided into a counterclockwise cutting rotation and a clockwise retracting rotation, a positioning drill 8 is coaxially arranged in the functional ring 3, two reinforcing ribs 4 are welded between the positioning drill 8 and the functional ring 3, a first blade is mounted on the reinforcing ribs 4 in the rotating direction of the functional ring 3, a ring-shaped fourth blade 13 is mounted on the lower surface of the functional ring 3, two outwardly protruding third blades 5 are symmetrically mounted below the functional ring 3, and the cutting edge direction of the third blades 5 is in the cutting rotating direction of the functional ring 3.
Two supporting plates are symmetrically welded on the functional ring 3, a stabilizing frame 12 is welded at the upper end of the supporting plate, a first motor 2 is installed on the stabilizing frame 12, a connecting flange 1 for installing the first motor 2 is installed above the first motor 2, and a transmission shaft 14 is arranged between the positioning drill bit 8 and the first motor 2. Two soil conveying belts 10 are symmetrically arranged between the functional ring 3 and the stabilizing frame 12, two second motors 9 for driving the soil loosening belts to work are arranged on two sides of the stabilizing frame 12, the two soil conveying belts 10 incline towards the direction away from the circle center of the functional ring 3, and the functional ring 3 and the soil loosening belts can be covered to be in a funnel shape in the rotating process of the functional ring 3. The side edge of the soil conveying belt 10 in the cutting rotation direction of the functional ring 3 is provided with a second blade 6 for shoveling soil into the soil loosening belt, and the outer surface of the side edge of the soil conveying belt 10 in the retracting rotation direction of the functional ring 3 is welded with a scraping plate 7.
When the excavator bucket is used, the excavator bucket is taken down, the excavator bucket is directly installed on the swing arm of the excavator through the connecting flange 1, various blades are installed, various power supplies are connected, and the excavator bucket can be put into use.
When the tree stump cutting machine is used, the positioning drill bit 8 is aligned to the center of the tree stump, the first motor 2 and the second motor 9 are started, the excavator swing arm is utilized to move downwards slowly, the first blade can transversely cut the tree stump, and meanwhile, the first blade can control the cutting and crushing amount of each revolution of the tree stump in the rotation process of the functional ring 3 according to the downward moving speed of the excavator swing arm; meanwhile, the second blade 6 can gradually funnel the cutting of the tree roots near the stumps in the downward moving process of the functional ring 3, and meanwhile, the crushed stumps and the crushed tree roots are taken out of the soil pit together with the soil by utilizing the soil loosening belt, so that the use is completed. The left soil pit can also directly feed water to reseed the sapling.
When the utility model is used, not only the stumps and the roots can be directly crushed in the soil and the mixing of the stumps, the roots and the soil can be completed, but also a complementary planting pit can be reserved, and after the seedlings are planted, the stumps, the roots and the soil can be directly buried in the complementary planting pit.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model. The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present utility model, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a woodland benefit plants except that root device which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a main grinding assembly and an auxiliary grinding assembly, and a first motor for driving the main grinding assembly and the auxiliary grinding assembly to rotate, wherein the main grinding assembly comprises a functional ring, a positioning drill bit is coaxially arranged in the functional ring, and a first blade is arranged between the functional ring and the positioning drill bit; the auxiliary crushing assembly comprises a soil conveying belt which is arranged above the functional ring and inclines towards the direction away from the center of the functional ring, one side of the soil conveying belt is provided with a second blade for shoveling soil into the soil loosening belt, a stabilizing frame for stabilizing the soil conveying belt is fixedly connected to the functional ring, and a second motor for driving the soil loosening belt to work is arranged on the stabilizing frame.
2. The woodland root-supplementing and removing device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the functional ring is provided with a plurality of third blades protruding out of the functional ring, and the lower surface of the functional ring is provided with a fourth blade.
3. A woodland root supplementing and removing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs for mounting the first blade are fixedly connected between the functional ring and the positioning drill bit.
4. The woodland root supplementing and planting device according to claim 1, wherein a transmission shaft is arranged between the positioning drill bit and the first motor, and a supporting plate for supporting the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected on the functional ring.
5. A plant-supplementing and root-removing device for a woodland according to claim 1, wherein a scraper is arranged on the other side of the soil conveying belt.
6. A woodland planting root removing device according to claim 1, further comprising a connection flange for mounting a first motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321150940.XU CN219844367U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Root removing device for supplementing planting in woodland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321150940.XU CN219844367U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Root removing device for supplementing planting in woodland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219844367U true CN219844367U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88323672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321150940.XU Active CN219844367U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Root removing device for supplementing planting in woodland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219844367U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117529990A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-02-09 | 陕西省西安植物园(陕西省植物研究所) | A device for removing the roots of Solidago canadensis |
-
2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321150940.XU patent/CN219844367U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117529990A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-02-09 | 陕西省西安植物园(陕西省植物研究所) | A device for removing the roots of Solidago canadensis |
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