CN219837951U - Automatic mould box that opens and shuts - Google Patents
Automatic mould box that opens and shuts Download PDFInfo
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- CN219837951U CN219837951U CN202321363800.0U CN202321363800U CN219837951U CN 219837951 U CN219837951 U CN 219837951U CN 202321363800 U CN202321363800 U CN 202321363800U CN 219837951 U CN219837951 U CN 219837951U
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- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete block production equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic mold opening and closing box. The automatic mold opening and closing box comprises a bottom plate, two side plates and two vertical plates, wherein the two side plates and the two vertical plates are formed by surrounding the bottom plate, the end faces of the outer sides of the two ends of the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected with connecting plates, the connecting plates extend to the outer sides of the vertical plates, sliding through holes are formed in the connecting plates on the outer sides of the vertical plates, and sliding columns horizontally slide in the sliding through holes on the two sides of the vertical plates; the two ends of the sliding column are respectively and fixedly connected with first electric cylinders which are arranged in a back-to-back manner, the guide rods of the two first electric cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting plates opposite to the first electric cylinders, the middle part of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder, and the guide rods of the second electric cylinders are fixedly connected with vertical plates opposite to the second electric cylinders. The mould box side plate can be automatically opened and closed, and the building blocks are easy to take out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete block production equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic mold opening and closing box.
Background
The concrete block is a novel light porous wall material, when the concrete block is produced, the raw materials after being uniformly stirred are poured into a mould box through a pouring machine, after solidification, the mould box is removed, and the blank body can be transversely and longitudinally cut according to the preset product specification. The existing concrete block molding box is divided into an integral type and a split type, the integral type is inconvenient to take out from the molding box after the molding of the module, and the split type molding box is a concrete block molding box as disclosed in Chinese patent application number 202221193080.3 and patent name of the concrete block molding box, and comprises a first positive baffle, a first side baffle, a second positive baffle and a second side baffle which are sequentially mutually enclosed to form a box body structure with an opening at the top; the first positive baffle plate and the second positive baffle plate have the same structure, and are provided with a hoisting part with a groove-shaped structure and a first connecting part with a grid-shaped structure; the first positive baffle and the second positive baffle are respectively provided with a through hole from top to bottom; the first side baffle and the second side baffle are provided with second connecting parts from top to bottom. The technical problem that this technical scheme solved is: the integral structure of the box body is enhanced, the insulation board is convenient to fix, the drainage is convenient, and the demoulding is convenient. The split type mould box needs to be manually removed, so that the mould is very inconvenient to open, and the building blocks are easy to damage when the mould box is removed and the building blocks are taken out.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic mold opening and closing box with automatically openable side plates and easily removable building blocks.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the automatic mold opening and closing box comprises a bottom plate, two side plates and two vertical plates, wherein the two side plates and the two vertical plates are formed by surrounding the bottom plate, the end faces of the outer sides of the two ends of the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected with connecting plates, the connecting plates extend to the outer sides of the vertical plates, sliding through holes are formed in the connecting plates on the outer sides of the vertical plates, and sliding columns horizontally slide in the sliding through holes on the two sides of the vertical plates; the two ends of the sliding column are respectively and fixedly connected with first electric cylinders which are arranged in a back-to-back manner, the guide rods of the two first electric cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting plates opposite to the first electric cylinders, the middle part of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder, and the guide rods of the second electric cylinders are fixedly connected with vertical plates opposite to the second electric cylinders.
Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with a sliding block, and the vertical plate is erected on the connecting plate through the sliding block and can slide along the length direction of the connecting plate.
Preferably, a sliding plate is arranged on the connecting plate along the length direction of the connecting plate, and the vertical plate is erected on the sliding plate through a sliding block and can slide along the length direction of the sliding plate.
Preferably, pulleys are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer side end face of the vertical plate, the pulleys are abutted to the inner side end face of the connecting plate, and the axes of the pulleys are horizontally arranged.
Preferably, limiting plates are detachably and fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding column.
Preferably, a U-shaped locating frame is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding column, a locating block is arranged on the end face of the vertical plate opposite to the locating frame, and the locating frame is detachably clamped on the locating block.
Preferably, the sliding through holes and the matched sliding columns are respectively provided with two groups from top to bottom, and the two ends of the upper sliding column and the lower sliding column are respectively fixedly connected with first electric cylinders which are arranged in a reverse manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the connecting plate, the sliding through hole, the sliding column, the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder are arranged, when the building block needs to be poured, the guide rods of the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder extend to respectively drive the two side plates and the two vertical plates to abut to enclose to form the pouring cavity, and when the mold box needs to be opened during pouring and curing, the guide rods of the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder retract to respectively drive the two side plates and the two vertical plates to move outwards, so that the building block is convenient to take out. Through the structure, the die box can be opened and closed only by controlling the actions of the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder, so that the die box opening and closing efficiency is improved, and the side plates or the vertical plates are prevented from damaging the building blocks when the die box is opened.
2. The sliding block is arranged to support the vertical plate, so that the second electric cylinder drives the vertical plate to move; by arranging the sliding plate, the supporting effect of the sliding plate is improved, and meanwhile, the sliding block can conveniently slide on the sliding plate; the pulley is arranged to realize the guiding function when the opposite plate slides; through setting up locating rack and locating piece, realize the location to curb plate and riser position, place the correct position on the bottom plate when being convenient for curb plate and riser to drop down after lifting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. bottom plate, 11, locating piece, 2, curb plate, 21, sealing strip, 22, lug, 3, riser, 31, slider, 32, pulley, 4, connecting plate, 41, breach, 42, slide through-hole, 43, slide, 5, slip post, 51, support, 52, limiting plate, 53, locating rack, 6, first electronic jar, 7, second electronic jar.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an automatic mold opening and closing box comprises a bottom plate 1, two side plates 2 and two vertical plates 3, wherein the two side plates 2 and the two vertical plates 3 are formed on the bottom plate 1 in a surrounding manner to form a pouring cavity, the two side plates 2 are arranged on two sides above the bottom plate 1 in parallel, the two vertical plates 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 1 outside the two side plates 2 in parallel, and in order to avoid slurry overflowing from gaps between the lower end surfaces of the side plates 2 and the vertical plates 3 and the upper end surfaces of the vertical plates 1, rubber sealing strips 21 are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the side plates 2 and the vertical plates 3.
The two end surfaces of the two ends of each side plate 2 are respectively welded with a vertically arranged connecting plate 4, the lower part of the connecting plate 4 extends to the outer side of the vertical plate 3, namely in the embodiment, a notch 41 is formed in the direction opposite to the vertical plate 3 on the connecting plate 4, and when the mold box is poured, the inner end surface of the vertical plate 3 is flush with the vertical end surface of the notch 41. The connecting plate 4 outside the vertical plate 3 is provided with a sliding through hole 42, the sliding through holes 42 on two sides of the vertical plate 3 are internally and smoothly penetrated with the sliding column 5, namely, the two side plates 2 can respectively slide on the sliding column 5 in a reciprocating manner along the length direction of the sliding column 5.
In order to enable the two side plates 2 to slide smoothly and to improve the connection strength between the side plates 2 and the sliding columns 5, in this embodiment, two sliding through holes 42 are provided up and down on each connecting plate 4, one sliding column 5 is provided in each two opposite sliding through holes 42 in a sliding manner, and two groups of sliding columns 5 are provided up and down.
The two ends of each sliding column 5 are respectively welded with a connecting seat, each connecting seat is respectively and fixedly connected with a first electric cylinder 6 by bolts, two first electric cylinders 6 are arranged in a back-to-back manner, guide rods of the two first electric cylinders 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 4 opposite to the first electric cylinders, the middle parts of the two sliding columns 5 are welded with a bracket 51, the upper and lower parts of the bracket 51 are welded with two second electric cylinders 7, and guide rods of the second electric cylinders 7 are fixedly connected with the outer end faces of vertical plates 3 opposite to the second electric cylinders.
Therefore, through the structure, when the building blocks are required to be poured, the guide rods of the first electric cylinder 6 and the second electric cylinder 7 extend out, and at the moment, the side plates 2 and the vertical plates 3 are mutually abutted on the bottom plate 1, so that a pouring cavity with an opening at the upper end is formed by surrounding; when the mold box is required to be opened after pouring and curing, the guide rods of the first electric cylinder 6 and the second electric cylinder 7 are retracted, at the moment, the two side plates 2 are in deviating movement along the length direction of the sliding column 5, the two vertical plates 3 are in deviating movement along the length direction of the side plates 2, so that the mold box is opened, and then the side plates 2 and the vertical plates 3 are lifted, so that the building blocks can be taken out.
Further, lifting lugs 22 are welded on the outer end surfaces of the two side plates 2 so as to facilitate lifting of the side plates 2.
Further, a slider 31 is welded to both side end surfaces of each of the vertical plates 3, the vertical plates 3 are erected on the horizontal end surfaces of the notches 41 of the connection plates 4 through the slider 31, and the slider 31 is slidable along the length direction of the connection plates 4. By providing the slide block 31, the support of the vertical plate 3 is realized, so that the second electric cylinder 6 drives the vertical plate 3 to move.
Further, a slide plate 43 is welded to the horizontal end surface of the notch 41 of the connection plate 4 along the longitudinal direction of the connection plate 4, and the vertical plate 3 is mounted on the slide plate 43 by the slide block 31 and can slide along the longitudinal direction of the slide plate 43. By providing the sliding plate 43, the sliding block 31 is facilitated to slide on the sliding plate 43 while the supporting effect of the vertical plate 3 is improved, so that the second electric cylinder 6 is facilitated to drive the vertical plate 3 to move.
Further, pulley mounting frames are welded on two sides of the outer side end face of the vertical plate 3, pulleys 32 are rotatably connected to the pulley mounting frames, and the pulleys 32 are in butt joint with the inner side end face of the connecting plate 4 and the axes of the pulleys 32 are horizontally arranged. By providing the pulley 32, a guiding function when the counter plate 3 slides is achieved.
Further, a limiting plate 52 is detachably and fixedly coupled to both ends of each sliding column 5 by bolts. The limiting plate 52 is arranged to facilitate the installation of the side plate 2, and simultaneously limiting when the side plate 2 slides is realized.
Furthermore, a U-shaped positioning frame 53 is welded on the lower end surface of the lower sliding column 5, a bottom plate 11 is welded on the end surface of the bottom plate 1 opposite to the positioning frame 53, and the positioning frame 53 is detachably clamped on the bottom plate 11. Through setting up locating rack 53 and bottom plate 11, realize the location to curb plate 2 and riser 3 position, place the correct position on bottom plate 1 when being convenient for curb plate 2 and riser 3 hoist down, can also transversely spacing to sliding column 5, first electronic jar 6, second electronic jar 7 and riser 3 in addition.
The working process of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
1. the present automatic mold opening and closing box is installed as described in the structure of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1. In the casting state, namely, the guide rods of the first electric cylinder 6 and the second electric cylinder 7 are not extended, the two side plates 2, the two vertical plates 3 and the bottom plate 1 are enclosed to form a casting cavity, and the uniformly stirred raw materials are cast into the casting cavity through a casting machine;
2. when the solidified building blocks need to be taken out, the guide rods of the first electric cylinder 6 and the second electric cylinder 7 are controlled to retract respectively, the vertical plate 3 drives the sliding block 31 to slide on the sliding plate 43 (namely, the two vertical plates 3 move away from each other for a certain distance), and the side plates 2 slide on the two sliding columns 5 (namely, the two side plates 2 move away from each other for a certain distance); at this time, the two side plates 2 and the two vertical plates 3 are separated from the block, the lifting equipment lifts the two side plates 2, the two vertical plates 3, the sliding column 5, the first electric cylinder 6 and the second electric cylinder 7 through the lifting lugs 22, and then the block can be taken out from the bottom plate 1 for subsequent processes such as cutting.
The connection relation between the controller and each component and the control logic are automatic operation to improve the production efficiency, and related operation control is the prior art, so long as the above working process can be met, and no description is repeated here. The electric cylinder in the embodiment can be changed into a related structure such as a hydraulic cylinder and an air cylinder which can realize expansion and contraction.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic mould box opens and shuts, includes the bottom plate and is in enclose on the bottom plate and close both sides board, the two riser that form the pouring chamber, its characterized in that: connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer end surfaces of the two ends of the two side plates respectively, the connecting plates extend to the outer sides of the vertical plates, sliding through holes are formed in the connecting plates at the outer sides of the vertical plates, and sliding columns horizontally slide in the sliding through holes at the two sides of the vertical plates; the two ends of the sliding column are respectively and fixedly connected with first electric cylinders which are arranged in a back-to-back manner, the guide rods of the two first electric cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting plates opposite to the first electric cylinders, the middle part of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder, and the guide rods of the second electric cylinders are fixedly connected with vertical plates opposite to the second electric cylinders.
2. An automatic mold opening and closing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical plate is provided with a sliding block, and the vertical plate is erected on the connecting plate through the sliding block and can slide along the length direction of the connecting plate.
3. An automated mold opening and closing box as defined in claim 2, wherein: the connecting plate is provided with a sliding plate along the length direction thereof, and the vertical plate is erected on the sliding plate through the sliding block and can slide along the length direction of the sliding plate.
4. An automatic mold opening and closing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sides of the outer side end surface of the vertical plate are fixedly connected with pulleys, the pulleys are in butt joint with the inner side end surface of the connecting plate, and the axes of the pulleys are horizontally arranged.
5. An automatic mold opening and closing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting plates are detachably and fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding column.
6. An automatic mold opening and closing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the sliding column is provided with a U-shaped locating rack, the end face of the bottom plate opposite to the locating rack is provided with a locating block, and the locating rack is detachably clamped on the locating block.
7. An automatic mold opening and closing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding through holes and the matched sliding columns are respectively provided with two groups from top to bottom, and the two ends of the upper sliding column and the lower sliding column are respectively and fixedly connected with first electric cylinders which are oppositely arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321363800.0U CN219837951U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Automatic mould box that opens and shuts |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321363800.0U CN219837951U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Automatic mould box that opens and shuts |
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CN219837951U true CN219837951U (en) | 2023-10-17 |
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CN202321363800.0U Active CN219837951U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Automatic mould box that opens and shuts |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117962110A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 兴化市钓鱼祥盛建材厂 | A concrete brick automatic production equipment |
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2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321363800.0U patent/CN219837951U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117962110A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 兴化市钓鱼祥盛建材厂 | A concrete brick automatic production equipment |
CN117962110B (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-06-04 | 兴化市钓鱼祥盛建材厂 | Automatic concrete brick production equipment |
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