CN219801376U - Quick-locking connector for cable - Google Patents
Quick-locking connector for cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN219801376U CN219801376U CN202321327687.0U CN202321327687U CN219801376U CN 219801376 U CN219801376 U CN 219801376U CN 202321327687 U CN202321327687 U CN 202321327687U CN 219801376 U CN219801376 U CN 219801376U
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- lock
- cable plug
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及线缆连接器领域,具体涉及一种用于电缆的快锁式连接器。The utility model relates to the field of cable connectors, in particular to a quick-lock connector for cables.
背景技术Background technique
电缆连接器主要适用于传输设备局各类数字程控交换机、光电传输设备内部联接和配线架之间的信号传输,用于传输数据、音频、视频等通讯设备。Cable connectors are mainly suitable for signal transmission between various types of digital program-controlled switches in transmission equipment bureaus, internal connections of photoelectric transmission equipment, and distribution frames, and are used to transmit data, audio, video and other communication equipment.
现有的电缆连接器一般是采用电缆插头组件通过连接螺帽与螺母组件连接,要通过反复旋转螺帽方能锁紧,时间长;此外,电缆插头组件与螺母组件通过螺纹的方式连接锁紧,螺纹锁紧在长期移动或震动下螺帽会有松动,会导致连接件接触不好或连接件脱落。Existing cable connectors generally use a cable plug assembly to connect with a connecting nut and a nut assembly. The nut must be repeatedly rotated to lock, which takes a long time. In addition, the cable plug assembly and the nut assembly are connected and locked through threads. , the thread lock nut will loosen under long-term movement or vibration, which will lead to poor contact of the connector or the connector falling off.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述问题,本实用新型旨在提供一种方便快捷的用于电缆的快锁式连接器。In view of the above problems, the present utility model aims to provide a convenient and fast quick-lock connector for cables.
为实现该技术目的,本实用新型的方案是:一种用于电缆的快锁式连接器,包括前端组件和后端组件,所述前端组件包括套设在电缆插头内的第一插接端子,所述后端组件包括套设在后螺座内的第二插接端子,所述第一插接端子与第二插接端子之间相连接,还包括有一锁扣,所述后螺座与电缆插头之间能够通过锁扣锁紧;所述锁扣为环状结构且所述锁扣上设有锁孔,所述电缆插头具有一圆柱状的连接部,所述连接部上具有一向内缩径的锁紧槽,所述后螺座上设有能够限位锁孔的限位组件,使锁扣匹配在锁紧槽上;In order to achieve this technical purpose, the solution of the present invention is: a quick-lock connector for cables, which includes a front-end assembly and a rear-end assembly. The front-end assembly includes a first plug terminal sleeved in a cable plug. , the rear end assembly includes a second plug terminal sleeved in the rear screw seat, the first plug terminal and the second plug terminal are connected, and also includes a lock, the rear screw seat It can be locked with the cable plug through a lock; the lock has an annular structure and a lock hole is provided on the lock; the cable plug has a cylindrical connecting part, and the connecting part has a The inner diameter of the locking groove is reduced, and the rear screw seat is provided with a limiting component that can limit the lock hole, so that the lock buckle matches the locking groove;
所述锁扣上具有一按压部,所述按压部底部设有一弹性件,按压锁扣时,锁扣向下改变限位组件与锁孔的位置关系,继而使锁扣脱离锁紧槽,电缆插头与后螺座分开。The lock buckle has a pressing part, and an elastic member is provided at the bottom of the pressing part. When the lock buckle is pressed, the lock buckle changes the positional relationship between the limiting component and the lock hole downward, and then the lock buckle is separated from the locking groove, and the cable The plug is separated from the rear screw base.
作为优选,所述限位组件由定位弹簧和定位轴组成,所述定位弹簧固定在后螺座上,所述定位轴与定位弹簧相连接,所述定位轴上具有大小两种直径的第一中轴和第二中轴,所述锁扣上设有大小两种孔径的锁孔,所述定位轴的第一中轴和第二中轴通过定位弹簧的复位或压缩切换与锁扣的两种锁孔相配。Preferably, the positioning assembly is composed of a positioning spring and a positioning shaft. The positioning spring is fixed on the rear screw seat. The positioning shaft is connected to the positioning spring. The positioning shaft has a first diameter of two diameters. The central axis and the second central axis, the lock is provided with lock holes with two diameters, the first central axis and the second central axis of the positioning shaft are switched to the two central axes of the lock through the reset or compression of the positioning spring. Keyhole to match.
作为优选,所述电缆插头的连接部侧壁上设有螺纹接口,所述后螺座设有一外延部,该外延部上设有与螺纹接口相对应的通孔。Preferably, the side wall of the connecting portion of the cable plug is provided with a threaded interface, the rear screw seat is provided with an extension, and the extension is provided with a through hole corresponding to the threaded interface.
作为优选,所述电缆插头的连接部侧壁上设有至少一个限位凸起,所述后螺座的内壁设有与定位柱相匹配的限位凹槽。Preferably, the side wall of the connection portion of the cable plug is provided with at least one limiting protrusion, and the inner wall of the rear screw seat is provided with a limiting groove that matches the positioning post.
作为优选,所述前端组件还包括套筒和尾线夹,所述套筒与电缆插头的一端螺纹连接,所述套筒上设有尾线夹,所述尾线夹外接有尾线套,所述尾线套为柔性橡胶结构。Preferably, the front-end assembly further includes a sleeve and a tail wire clamp, the sleeve is threadedly connected to one end of the cable plug, the sleeve is provided with a tail wire clamp, and the tail wire clamp is externally connected with a tail wire sleeve. The tail line cover is a flexible rubber structure.
作为优选,所述第一中轴为圆球形结构,所述第二中轴为圆柱形结构。Preferably, the first central axis is a spherical structure, and the second central axis is a cylindrical structure.
作为优选,所述后螺座内开设有一容置腔,所述定位轴的底部开设有通孔,所述定位弹簧一端抵接在后螺座的容置腔内,另一端抵接在定位轴的通孔内,所述定位轴的未设置定位弹簧的一端对应电缆插头设置。Preferably, a receiving cavity is provided in the rear screw seat, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the positioning shaft. One end of the positioning spring is in contact with the receiving cavity of the rear screw base, and the other end is in contact with the positioning shaft. In the through hole, the end of the positioning shaft without the positioning spring is arranged corresponding to the cable plug.
作为优选,所述弹性件为复位弹簧,所述后螺座的顶部设有用于放置复位弹簧的弹簧槽。Preferably, the elastic member is a return spring, and a spring groove for placing the return spring is provided on the top of the rear screw seat.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本申请可以通过定位轴的两种尺寸的轴端与锁扣的两种尺寸的锁孔相配;定位轴通过定位弹簧的复位或压缩切换与锁扣的两种锁孔相配,锁扣通过弹性件的压缩和复位与电缆插头的锁紧槽分开或锁紧,使前端组件和后端组件能够快速连接或拔出,方便又快捷。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the application can match the shaft ends of two sizes of the positioning shaft with the lock holes of the two sizes of the lock; the positioning shaft can be switched to the two locks of the lock through the reset or compression of the positioning spring. The holes are matched, and the lock buckle is separated or locked with the locking groove of the cable plug through the compression and reset of the elastic member, so that the front-end component and the rear-end component can be quickly connected or unplugged, which is convenient and fast.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型的爆炸图;Figure 1 is an exploded view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中电缆插头的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cable plug in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中锁扣的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lock in the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型中限位组件的剖面图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the limiting component of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的剖面图。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
图中:1、电缆插头;101、连接部;102、锁紧槽;103、螺纹接口;104、限位凸起; 2、第一插接端子;3、后螺座;301、外延部;302、限位凹槽;303、容置腔;304、弹簧槽;4、第二插接端子;5、锁扣;501、锁孔;502、按压部;6、弹性件;7、限位组件;701、定位弹簧;702、定位轴;7021、第一中轴;7022、第二中轴;8、套筒;9、尾线夹;10、尾线套。In the picture: 1. Cable plug; 101. Connection part; 102. Locking groove; 103. Threaded interface; 104. Limiting protrusion; 2. First plug-in terminal; 3. Rear screw seat; 301. Extension part; 302. Limiting groove; 303. Accommodation cavity; 304. Spring groove; 4. Second plug terminal; 5. Lock; 501. Lock hole; 502. Pressing part; 6. Elastic member; 7. Limiting part Components; 701, positioning spring; 702, positioning shaft; 7021, first central axis; 7022, second central axis; 8. Sleeve; 9. Tail cable clamp; 10. Tail cable sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。为了对技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,故选以下实施例进行说明;以下实施例为本实用新型一部分实施例;基于本申请,在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获取的其他实施例,均属本实用新型保护的范围。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In order to describe the technical solution clearly and completely, the following examples are selected for explanation; the following examples are part of the embodiments of the present utility model; based on this application, other embodiments obtained without any creative work are all It belongs to the protection scope of this utility model.
在以下实施例中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底”等方位或位置关系均为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于清楚描述本实施例,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位,故不能理解为对本申请的限制。与此同时,实施例中的“第一”、“第二”仅用于区分描述目的,而不代表为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the following embodiments, it should be noted that the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “inner”, “outer”, “top/bottom” and other orientation or positional relationships are based on The orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures is only to facilitate the clear description of this embodiment, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component mentioned must have a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. At the same time, “first” and “second” in the embodiments are only used for differentiation and description purposes, and are not meant to indicate or imply relative importance.
如图1-5所示,本实用新型所述的具体实施例为一种用于电缆的快锁式连接器,包括前端组件和后端组件,前端组件包括套设在电缆插头1内的第一插接端子2,后端组件包括套设在后螺座3内的第二插接端子4,第一插接端子2与第二插接端子4之间相连接,还包括有一锁扣5,后螺座3与电缆插头1之间能够通过锁扣5锁紧;锁扣5为环状结构且锁扣5上设有锁孔501,电缆插头1具有一圆柱状的连接部101,连接部101上具有一向内缩径的锁紧槽102,后螺座3上设有能够限位锁孔501的限位组件7,使锁扣5匹配在锁紧槽102上。当第一插接端子为公座时,第二插接端子为母座;当第一插接端子为母座时,第二插接端子为公座。As shown in Figures 1-5, the specific embodiment of the present invention is a quick-lock connector for cables, which includes a front-end component and a rear-end component. The front-end component includes a third connector that is sleeved in the cable plug 1. A plug-in terminal 2. The rear end assembly includes a second plug-in terminal 4 that is sleeved in the rear screw base 3. The first plug-in terminal 2 and the second plug-in terminal 4 are connected, and also includes a lock 5. , the rear screw seat 3 and the cable plug 1 can be locked by the lock 5; the lock 5 has an annular structure and is provided with a lock hole 501, and the cable plug 1 has a cylindrical connecting portion 101, which connects There is a locking groove 102 with an inward diameter on the bottom part 101, and a limiting component 7 capable of limiting the lock hole 501 is provided on the rear screw seat 3, so that the lock buckle 5 matches the locking groove 102. When the first plug-in terminal is a male socket, the second plug-in terminal is a female socket; when the first plug-in terminal is a female socket, the second plug-in terminal is a male socket.
锁扣5上具有一按压部502,按压部502底部设有一弹性件6,按压锁扣5时,锁扣5向下改变限位组件7与锁孔501的位置关系,继而使锁扣5脱离锁紧槽102,电缆插头1与后螺座3分开。The lock 5 has a pressing part 502, and an elastic member 6 is provided at the bottom of the pressing part 502. When the lock 5 is pressed, the lock 5 changes the positional relationship between the limiting component 7 and the lock hole 501 downwards, and then the lock 5 is disengaged. The locking groove 102 separates the cable plug 1 from the rear screw seat 3.
本申请的限位组件7由定位弹簧701和定位轴702组成,定位弹簧701固定在后螺座3上,定位轴702与定位弹簧701相连接,定位轴702上具有大小两种直径的第一中轴7021和第二中轴7022,锁扣5上设有大小两种孔径的锁孔501,定位轴702的第一中轴7021和第二中轴7022通过定位弹簧701的复位或压缩切换与锁扣5的两种锁孔501相配。定位轴702通过定位弹簧701与锁扣5的锁孔501相配,电缆插头1装入后螺座3后,电缆插头1与定位轴702相配,此时定位弹簧701被压缩,锁扣5通过弹性件6的复位把电缆插头1与后螺座3快速锁紧;当需要解锁时,按压锁扣5,弹性件6被压缩,定位轴702与锁扣5的另一个锁孔501相配,锁扣5与电缆插头1分开,此时可把电缆插头1拔出后螺座3。The limiting assembly 7 of the present application is composed of a positioning spring 701 and a positioning shaft 702. The positioning spring 701 is fixed on the rear screw seat 3. The positioning shaft 702 is connected to the positioning spring 701. The positioning shaft 702 has a first diameter of two sizes. The central axis 7021 and the second central axis 7022 are provided with lock holes 501 of two sizes. The first central axis 7021 and the second central axis 7022 of the positioning axis 702 are switched with each other through the reset or compression of the positioning spring 701. The two lock holes 501 of the lock catch 5 match. The positioning shaft 702 matches the lock hole 501 of the lock buckle 5 through the positioning spring 701. After the cable plug 1 is installed in the rear screw seat 3, the cable plug 1 matches the positioning shaft 702. At this time, the positioning spring 701 is compressed, and the lock buckle 5 passes through the elastic The reset of the member 6 quickly locks the cable plug 1 and the rear screw seat 3; when it is necessary to unlock, press the lock 5, the elastic member 6 is compressed, the positioning shaft 702 matches the other lock hole 501 of the lock 5, and the lock 5 is separated from the cable plug 1. At this time, the cable plug 1 can be pulled out of the rear screw seat 3.
定位轴702的第二中轴7022尺寸与锁扣5的小尺寸锁孔501相配,通过弹性件6与电缆插头1的锁紧槽102处相配,此时为锁紧状态;定位轴702的第一中轴7021尺寸与锁扣5的大尺寸锁孔501相配,弹性件6处于压缩状态,锁扣5与电缆插头1锁紧槽102处分开,此时为打开状态。The size of the second central axis 7022 of the positioning shaft 702 matches the small size lock hole 501 of the lock buckle 5, and matches the locking groove 102 of the cable plug 1 through the elastic member 6. At this time, it is in a locked state; The size of a central shaft 7021 matches the large-sized lock hole 501 of the lock buckle 5. The elastic member 6 is in a compressed state. The lock buckle 5 is separated from the locking groove 102 of the cable plug 1 and is in an open state at this time.
为了使锁扣5安装后进一步紧固电缆插头1和后螺座3,电缆插头1的连接部101侧壁上设有螺纹接口103,后螺座3设有一外延部301,外延部301优选为U型结构,该外延部301上设有与螺纹接口103相对应的通孔,可以通过螺丝固定电缆插头1和后螺座3。In order to further tighten the cable plug 1 and the rear screw base 3 after the lock 5 is installed, the side wall of the connecting portion 101 of the cable plug 1 is provided with a threaded interface 103, and the rear screw base 3 is provided with an extension 301. The extension 301 is preferably U-shaped structure, the extension part 301 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the threaded interface 103, and the cable plug 1 and the rear screw base 3 can be fixed by screws.
为了方便定位电缆插头1,电缆插头1的连接部101侧壁上设有至少一个限位凸起104,后螺座3的内壁设有与定位柱相匹配的限位凹槽302。In order to facilitate the positioning of the cable plug 1, at least one limiting protrusion 104 is provided on the side wall of the connecting portion 101 of the cable plug 1, and the inner wall of the rear screw seat 3 is provided with a limiting groove 302 that matches the positioning post.
为了增加密闭防水性能,前端组件还包括套筒8和尾线夹9,套筒8与电缆插头1的一端螺纹连接,套筒8上设有尾线夹9,尾线夹9外接有尾线套10,In order to increase the sealing and waterproof performance, the front-end assembly also includes a sleeve 8 and a tail wire clamp 9. The sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to one end of the cable plug 1. The sleeve 8 is provided with a tail wire clamp 9, and the tail wire clamp 9 is externally connected with a tail wire. Set of 10,
为了便于切换状态,第一中轴7021为圆球形结构,第二中轴7022为圆柱形结构,圆球形结构能使锁孔501在第一中轴7021和第二中轴7022之间顺滑地切换。In order to facilitate switching states, the first central axis 7021 has a spherical structure, and the second central axis 7022 has a cylindrical structure. The spherical structure enables the lock hole 501 to move smoothly between the first central axis 7021 and the second central axis 7022. switch.
后螺座3内开设有一容置腔303,定位轴702的底部开设有通孔,定位弹簧701一端抵接在后螺座3的容置腔303内,另一端抵接在定位轴702的通孔内,定位轴702的未设置定位弹簧701的一端对应电缆插头1设置。A receiving cavity 303 is provided in the rear screw seat 3, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the positioning shaft 702. One end of the positioning spring 701 is in contact with the receiving cavity 303 of the rear screw base 3, and the other end is in contact with the through hole of the positioning shaft 702. In the hole, one end of the positioning shaft 702 without the positioning spring 701 is disposed corresponding to the cable plug 1 .
本申请的弹性件6优选为复位弹簧,后螺座3的顶部设有用于放置复位弹簧的弹簧槽304。The elastic member 6 of the present application is preferably a return spring, and the top of the rear screw seat 3 is provided with a spring groove 304 for placing the return spring.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同替换和改进,均应包含在本实用新型技术方案的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any slight modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall be included in Within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202321327687.0U CN219801376U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Quick-locking connector for cable |
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CN202321327687.0U CN219801376U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Quick-locking connector for cable |
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CN219801376U true CN219801376U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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CN202321327687.0U Expired - Fee Related CN219801376U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Quick-locking connector for cable |
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- 2023-05-29 CN CN202321327687.0U patent/CN219801376U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20231003 |