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CN219780867U - Grape vine burying and soil cleaning device - Google Patents

Grape vine burying and soil cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219780867U
CN219780867U CN202320264319.XU CN202320264319U CN219780867U CN 219780867 U CN219780867 U CN 219780867U CN 202320264319 U CN202320264319 U CN 202320264319U CN 219780867 U CN219780867 U CN 219780867U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
driving device
lifting
bracket
oil cylinder
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202320264319.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周建东
鱼乾
李进福
李翔
徐寒
潘玉明
石岩
马兵
姬文辉
丁科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Xindazhong Machinery Co ltd
NINGXIA HUI AUTONOMOUS REGION AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY EXTENSION STATION
Original Assignee
Ningxia Xindazhong Machinery Co ltd
NINGXIA HUI AUTONOMOUS REGION AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY EXTENSION STATION
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Xindazhong Machinery Co ltd, NINGXIA HUI AUTONOMOUS REGION AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY EXTENSION STATION filed Critical Ningxia Xindazhong Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202320264319.XU priority Critical patent/CN219780867U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219780867U publication Critical patent/CN219780867U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a grape vine burying soil cleaning device which comprises a soil cleaning mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the grape vine burying soil cleaning mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the soil cleaning mechanism comprises a bracket, a cutter disc driving device, a cutter disc and a plurality of soil cleaning cutters, wherein the plurality of soil cleaning cutters are spirally arranged on the cutter disc in a staggered manner; the rotary driving device is connected with the bracket and used for driving the bracket to move along the horizontal direction; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting driving device and a supporting column, wherein the lifting driving device is arranged on the supporting column, and the lifting driving device is connected with the bracket and used for driving the bracket to move along the vertical direction. The grape vine burying and soil cleaning device adopts a spiral blade arrangement mode, saves power and can completely pull out the buried or cleaned soil. When the vine is buried or the soil is cleared, the parallel operation angle can be adjusted so as to prevent the grape vine buried in the soil from being scratched when the soil is cleared or the soil is too much moved during the burying.

Description

Grape vine burying and soil cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a grape vine burying and soil cleaning device.
Background
In the modern grape planting process, grape vines can be buried in soil in winter to prevent air drying and frostbite, and buried soil is cleaned after the spring weather is warmed up.
The conventional grape vine opening operation mode comprises the following steps: 1) The spade is used manually to clean the buried soil layer near the grape vine, and the grape vine is taken out from the soil after the buried grape vine is exposed. 2) A tractor can be used for driving a single-head plow or a scraping plate in a part of areas to clean a part of soil near grape vines, and then a shovel is used manually for carrying out subsequent grape vine soil cleaning work. The method has low operation efficiency, high labor intensity and high labor cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a grape vine burying and soil cleaning device, which not only can mechanically clean the vine burying soil layer, but also has high operation efficiency and can reduce labor cost.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a grape vine burying soil cleaning device which comprises a soil cleaning mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the soil cleaning mechanism comprises a cutter disc driving device, a cutter disc and a plurality of soil cleaning cutters, wherein the soil cleaning cutters are spirally arranged on the cutter disc in a staggered manner, the cutter disc driving device is arranged on the bracket, and the cutter disc driving device is connected with the cutter disc; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating driving device and a bracket, wherein the cutter head driving device is arranged on the bracket and used for driving the cutter head to rotate, and the rotating driving device is connected with the bracket and used for driving the bracket to move along the horizontal direction; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting driving device and a supporting column, wherein the lifting driving device is arranged on the supporting column, and the lifting driving device is connected with the bracket and used for driving the bracket to move along the vertical direction.
Preferably, the cutterhead driving device is a hydraulic motor, and the cutterhead is driven to rotate through the bearing transmission assembly.
Preferably, the lifting driving device comprises a lifting oil cylinder, an upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat and a lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat, wherein the upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat is arranged on the top end section of the supporting column, the lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat is slidably arranged on the bottom end section of the supporting column, and the upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat and the lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat are respectively connected with the lifting oil cylinder.
Preferably, the bracket is arranged on the lower mounting seat of the lifting oil cylinder through a rotating pin shaft.
Preferably, the rotary driving device comprises a rotary oil cylinder, one end of the rotary oil cylinder is connected with the bracket, and the other end of the rotary oil cylinder is connected with the lower mounting seat of the lifting oil cylinder.
Preferably, an included angle of 1-5 degrees is formed between the longitudinal axis line of the rotary pin shaft and the longitudinal axis line of the cutter disc.
Preferably, the earth-cleaning blade has a curled end.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the grape vine burying soil cleaning device comprises a soil cleaning mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the soil cleaning cutters of the soil cleaning mechanism are spirally arranged on the cutter disc in a staggered manner, and move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction by virtue of the rotating mechanism and the lifting mechanism. The device adopts a spiral blade arrangement mode, saves power and can completely pull out the buried or cleared soil. When the vine is buried or the soil is cleared, the parallel operation angle can be adjusted so as to prevent the grape vine buried in the soil from being scratched when the soil is cleared or the soil is too much moved during the burying.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structure diagram of a grape vine burying and soil cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism of the grape vine burying and soil cleaning device in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a soil cleaning mechanism of the grape vine burying soil cleaning device in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a preferred axial angle structure between a rotating pin of the grape vine burying soil cleaning device and the soil cleaning device in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Embodiments of the utility model are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements. In the following embodiments, "connected" is understood to mean "electrically connected", "communicatively connected", etc., if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc., have electrical signals or data transferred therebetween.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," and/or the like, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the grape vine burying soil cleaning device of an embodiment comprises a soil cleaning mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism and a lifting mechanism 1.
The lifting mechanism 1 comprises a lifting driving device and a supporting column, wherein the lifting driving device is arranged on the supporting column and is connected with the bracket 106 for driving the bracket 106 to move along the vertical direction.
Preferably, the lifting driving device comprises a lifting oil cylinder 102, an upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat 101 and a lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat 103, wherein the upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat 101 is arranged on the top end section of the supporting column, the lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat 103 is slidably arranged on the bottom end section of the supporting column, and the upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat 101 and the lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat 103 are respectively connected with the lifting oil cylinder 102.
Specifically, the soil cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cutter driving device, a cutter 205 and a plurality of soil cleaning blades 206, the plurality of soil cleaning blades 206 are spirally arranged on the cutter 205 in a staggered manner, the cutter driving device is arranged on the bracket 106, and the cutter driving device is connected with the cutter 205.
For the buried soil layer near grape vine in modern grape planting, the rotary cultivator cutters are arranged in a spiral mode, the soil cleaning cutters 206 are contacted with the buried soil layer, and the hydraulic motor cannot be excessively stressed due to one point contact.
Preferably, the earth-cleaning blade 206 has a curled end. The longitudinal axis of the rotary pin 104 forms an angle of 2 degrees (preferably 1-5 degrees in practice) with the longitudinal axis of the soil cleaning mechanism 2. When the soil cleaning mechanism 2 is used for filling or cleaning soil, the lowest layer blade (the first contact part of the operation) is used for filling or cleaning soil.
Preferably, the cutterhead driving device is a hydraulic motor 201, and the cutterhead is driven to rotate through a bearing transmission assembly. The hydraulic motor 201 transmits power to the bearing seat transmission assembly 204 through the lower hydraulic motor sprocket 202, and the main shaft sprocket 203 drives 205 the cutter head to rotate through the bearing seat transmission assembly 204, so that soil cleaning is realized.
Specifically, the rotation mechanism includes a rotation driving device and a bracket 106, the cutterhead driving device is arranged on the bracket 106 for driving the cutterhead 205 to rotate, and the rotation driving device is connected with the bracket 106 for driving the bracket 106 to move along the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the rotary driving device comprises a rotary oil cylinder 105, one end of the rotary oil cylinder 105 is connected with a bracket 106, and the other end of the rotary oil cylinder 105 is connected with a lifting oil cylinder lower mounting seat 103. The bracket 106 is arranged on the lifting cylinder lower mounting seat 103 through a rotary pin 105.
Specifically, the grape vine burying and soil cleaning device further comprises a butt joint assembly, wherein the butt joint assembly is connected with a hanger arm of the large engineering machine or the self-propelled working platform, is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the large engineering machine or the self-propelled working platform in the walking path direction, and provides hydraulic power for the vine burying and soil cleaning working machine by utilizing a power device configured by the large engineering machine or the self-propelled working platform.
The operation principle of the device is as follows:
the lifting mechanism 1 and the rotating mechanism are utilized to drive the soil cleaning mechanism 2 to rotate and adjust the optimal soil cleaning position so as to prevent the grape vine in the buried soil layer from being scratched.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The grape vine burying soil cleaning device is characterized by comprising a soil cleaning mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a lifting mechanism;
the soil cleaning mechanism comprises a cutter disc driving device, a cutter disc and a plurality of soil cleaning cutters, wherein the soil cleaning cutters are spirally arranged on the cutter disc in a staggered manner, and the cutter disc driving device is connected with the cutter disc;
the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating driving device and a bracket, wherein the cutter head driving device is arranged on the bracket and used for driving the cutter head to rotate, and the rotating driving device is connected with the bracket and used for driving the bracket to move along the horizontal direction;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting driving device and a supporting column, wherein the lifting driving device is arranged on the supporting column, and the lifting driving device is connected with the bracket and used for driving the bracket to move along the vertical direction.
2. The grape vine-burying soil-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cutter driving device is a hydraulic motor, and the cutter is driven to rotate by a bearing transmission assembly.
3. The grape vine-burying soil-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting driving device comprises a lifting oil cylinder, an upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat and a lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat, wherein the upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat is arranged on the top end section of the supporting column, the lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat is slidably arranged on the bottom end section of the supporting column, and the upper lifting oil cylinder mounting seat and the lower lifting oil cylinder mounting seat are respectively connected with the lifting oil cylinder.
4. The grape vine burying and soil cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein said bracket is arranged on said lifting cylinder lower mounting seat through a rotary pin.
5. The grape vine-burying soil cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the rotary driving device comprises a rotary oil cylinder, one end of the rotary oil cylinder is connected with the bracket, and the other end of the rotary oil cylinder is connected with the lifting oil cylinder lower mounting seat.
6. The grape vine burying and soil cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein an included angle of 1-5 degrees is formed between a longitudinal axis line of the rotary pin shaft and a longitudinal axis line of the cutter disc.
7. The grape vine-burying soil cleaning device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said soil cleaning blade has a curled end.
CN202320264319.XU 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Grape vine burying and soil cleaning device Active CN219780867U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320264319.XU CN219780867U (en) 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Grape vine burying and soil cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320264319.XU CN219780867U (en) 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Grape vine burying and soil cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219780867U true CN219780867U (en) 2023-10-03

Family

ID=88157242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320264319.XU Active CN219780867U (en) 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Grape vine burying and soil cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219780867U (en)

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