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CN219700660U - Hand-held automatic enemator - Google Patents

Hand-held automatic enemator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219700660U
CN219700660U CN202222744899.0U CN202222744899U CN219700660U CN 219700660 U CN219700660 U CN 219700660U CN 202222744899 U CN202222744899 U CN 202222744899U CN 219700660 U CN219700660 U CN 219700660U
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pipe
enema
liquid storage
storage container
tube
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CN202222744899.0U
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黄士财
方东
韩素芬
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Kunshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Kunshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hand-held automatic enema device, which comprises a liquid storage container, an enema tube and a driving unit, wherein the outer surface of the driving unit wraps a shell, the driving unit is connected with the liquid storage container, the liquid storage container is connected with the enema tube, the driving unit is movably connected with the liquid storage container, and an anti-falling body is arranged on the enema tube. The enema liquid is injected evenly, so that the enema liquid is convenient to clean and disinfect, and the enema tube is prevented from falling out of the intestinal tract.

Description

手持式自动灌肠器Handheld automatic enema

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种手持式自动灌肠器。The utility model relates to a hand-held automatic enema device.

背景技术Background technique

在肛肠的临床中,患者做肠镜检测前或手术之前,需要排空肠道内的粪便,便于检查或者手术,通常会把液体通过肛门打入直肠内,然后患者去排便;肛肠进行灌肠时,是用注射器连接灌肠管,是用手将灌肠液一节一节的推注至肠道内,推注的压力不恒定。In anorectal clinical practice, patients need to evacuate feces in the intestine before undergoing colonoscopy or surgery to facilitate examination or surgery. Liquid is usually injected into the rectum through the anus, and then the patient goes to defecate; when an anorectal enema is performed, it is Use a syringe to connect the enema tube and inject the enema liquid into the intestine section by section by hand. The pressure of the injection is not constant.

公告号CN213031473U公开一种便携式灌肠器,包括丝杆电机,还包括连接端盖,丝杆电机固定在连接端盖上,储液桶底部连接出液管,连接端盖固定在储液桶的顶部,该实用新型提出了灌肠过程中手动操作,导致推注压力不稳定,灌肠效果不好,该实用新型的储液桶是固定不可拆卸的,储液桶不好清洗,活塞与丝杆固定连接,导致活塞易磨损,灌肠器易损坏,插管内还会存留灌肠液,造成灌肠液浪费。Announcement No. CN213031473U discloses a portable enema device, which includes a screw motor and a connecting end cover. The screw motor is fixed on the connecting end cover, the bottom of the liquid storage barrel is connected to the liquid outlet pipe, and the connecting end cover is fixed on the top of the liquid storage barrel. , this utility model proposes manual operation during the enema process, resulting in unstable bolus pressure and poor enema effect. The liquid storage barrel of this utility model is fixed and non-detachable. The liquid storage barrel is difficult to clean, and the piston is fixedly connected to the screw rod. , causing the piston to wear easily, the enema device to be damaged, and the enema liquid to remain in the cannula, resulting in a waste of enema liquid.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的问题是,推注灌肠液的压力恒定问题。The problem to be solved by the utility model is the problem of constant pressure of the enema solution.

针对上述技术问题,提出一种手持式自动灌肠器,通过以下技术方案实现的:一种手持式自动灌肠器,包括储液容器、灌肠管和驱动单元,驱动单元外表包裹壳体,驱动单元连接储液容器,储液容器连接灌肠管,驱动单元与储液容器活动连接,灌肠管上设有防脱体。In view of the above technical problems, a handheld automatic enema is proposed, which is realized through the following technical solution: a handheld automatic enema, including a liquid storage container, an enema tube and a drive unit. The drive unit is wrapped around the shell and connected to the drive unit. The liquid storage container is connected to the enema tube, the driving unit is movably connected to the liquid storage container, and the enema tube is provided with an anti-detachment body.

本实用新型的手持式自动灌肠器,采用的是电机对灌肠液进行推注,灌肠管上设有防脱体,防止灌肠管从体内脱出,灌肠管与储液容器螺纹连接,防止脱管,储液容易与壳体螺纹连接,方便拆卸,进一步,对灌肠液均匀推注,方便清洗,防止灌肠管从肠道内脱出。The handheld automatic enema device of this utility model uses a motor to inject enema liquid. The enema tube is equipped with an anti-detachment body to prevent the enema tube from protruding from the body. The enema tube is threadedly connected to the liquid storage container to prevent detachment. The liquid storage is easily threaded to the housing for easy disassembly. Furthermore, the enema liquid can be injected evenly to facilitate cleaning and prevent the enema tube from protruding from the intestinal tract.

对本实用新型技术方案的优选,壳体的中间设有隔板,将壳体分为两个腔,上腔放置驱动单元,下腔连接储液容器;驱动单元包括丝杆电机,丝杆电机的丝杆通过转动件连接活塞体。For the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a partition is provided in the middle of the casing, which divides the casing into two chambers, with the upper chamber housing the drive unit and the lower chamber connected to the liquid storage container; the drive unit includes a screw motor, and the screw motor The screw rod is connected to the piston body through the rotating part.

对本实用新型技术方案的优选,储液容器为上端敞口下端有底,下端连接有过渡管,过渡管与储液容器连通。The preferred technical solution of the present invention is that the liquid storage container has an open upper end and a bottom at the lower end. The lower end is connected with a transition pipe, and the transition pipe is connected with the liquid storage container.

对本实用新型技术方案的优选,过渡管连接灌肠管,灌肠管包括第一管和第二管,第一管与第二管连接,第一管上设有多个出液孔和刻度线,和第二管的一端设有连接头,灌肠管内设有多个单向阀。In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transition tube is connected to the enema tube. The enema tube includes a first tube and a second tube. The first tube is connected to the second tube. The first tube is provided with a plurality of outlet holes and scale marks, and One end of the second tube is provided with a connector, and the enema tube is provided with a plurality of one-way valves.

对本实用新型技术方案的优选,第一管21上设有防脱体4,防脱体4与第一管21连接,形成一个容纳气体的囊体,囊体通过管道连接充气柄。In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first tube 21 is provided with an anti-falling body 4, and the anti-falling body 4 is connected with the first tube 21 to form a gas-containing bladder, and the bladder is connected to the inflation handle through a pipeline.

对本实用新型技术方案的优选,过渡管上设有延长管,沿长管上设有封堵塞。In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, an extension pipe is provided on the transition pipe, and a sealing plug is provided along the long pipe.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型的技术方案,采用的是电机对灌肠液进行推注,灌肠管上设有防脱体,防止灌肠管从体内脱出,灌肠管与储液容器螺纹连接,防止脱管,储液容易与壳体螺纹连接,方便拆卸。The technical solution of this utility model uses a motor to inject enema liquid. The enema tube is equipped with an anti-detachment body to prevent the enema tube from protruding from the body. The enema tube is threadedly connected to the liquid storage container to prevent detachment and facilitate liquid storage. Threaded connection with the shell for easy disassembly.

本实用新型的技术方案,对灌肠液均匀推注,方便清洗消毒,防止灌肠管从肠道内脱出。The technical solution of the present utility model injects the enema solution evenly, facilitates cleaning and disinfection, and prevents the enema tube from protruding from the intestinal tract.

本实用新型的技术方案,使灌肠管内的灌肠液充分灌入肠道内。The technical solution of the utility model enables the enema liquid in the enema tube to be fully poured into the intestinal tract.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为灌肠器的示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an enema device.

图2为灌肠器的剖视图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the enema device.

图3为灌肠器的第二实施例的示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the enema device.

图4为灌肠器的第三实施例的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the enema device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图1-4,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行详细的描述。The technical solution in the embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-4 in the embodiment of the present utility model.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,一种手持式自动灌肠器,包括储液容器1、灌肠管2和驱动单元3,驱动单元3外表包裹壳体5,驱动单元3连接储液容器1,储液容器1与灌肠管2螺纹连接。As shown in Figure 1, a handheld automatic enema device includes a liquid storage container 1, an enema tube 2 and a driving unit 3. The driving unit 3 is wrapped around a shell 5. The driving unit 3 is connected to the liquid storage container 1. The liquid storage container 1 2 threaded connection with enema tube.

如图2所示,驱动单元3包括丝杆电机31、电源32和驱动器33,丝杆电机31与电源32和驱动器33电性连接,丝杆电机31采用电机固定,丝杆做直线运动,驱动器33采用单片机或者PLC,驱动器33上有操作界面,驱动器33给丝杆电机31脉冲信号,使丝杆电机31驱动,丝杆电机31通电开启转动,断电停止转动。As shown in Figure 2, the drive unit 3 includes a screw motor 31, a power supply 32 and a driver 33. The screw motor 31 is electrically connected to the power supply 32 and the driver 33. The screw motor 31 is fixed by a motor, and the screw moves linearly. The driver 33 adopts a single-chip microcomputer or PLC. There is an operation interface on the driver 33. The driver 33 sends a pulse signal to the screw motor 31 to drive the screw motor 31. The screw motor 31 starts to rotate when the power is turned on and stops when the power is turned off.

如图1和2所示,壳体5采用硬质塑料,壳体5的上腔放置丝杆电机31、电源32和驱动器33,隔板51上有丝杆穿过的孔,丝杆电机31与壳体5固定连接,壳体5上有与驱动器33操作截面配合的缺口,便于使用操作界面,壳体5上有与电源32充电口配合的缺口。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the housing 5 is made of hard plastic. The screw motor 31, the power supply 32 and the driver 33 are placed in the upper cavity of the housing 5. The partition 51 has a hole for the screw to pass through. The screw motor 31 It is fixedly connected to the housing 5. The housing 5 has a notch that matches the operating section of the driver 33 to facilitate the use of the operating interface. The housing 5 has a notch that matches the charging port of the power supply 32.

如图2所示,丝杆电机31的丝杆下端连接转动件35,转动件35采用轴承,转动件35的下端与活塞体34固定,活塞体34包括固定板和橡胶套,橡胶套包裹固定板,活塞体34伸入储液容器1内,活塞体34与储液容器1过盈配合。As shown in Figure 2, the lower end of the screw of the screw motor 31 is connected to the rotating member 35. The rotating member 35 adopts a bearing. The lower end of the rotating member 35 is fixed to the piston body 34. The piston body 34 includes a fixed plate and a rubber sleeve. The rubber sleeve is wrapped and fixed. plate, the piston body 34 extends into the liquid storage container 1, and the piston body 34 has an interference fit with the liquid storage container 1.

丝杆与活塞体34通过转动件35连接,使活塞体34上下运动,有效增加活塞体34的使用时间。The screw rod and the piston body 34 are connected through the rotating member 35, so that the piston body 34 moves up and down, effectively increasing the use time of the piston body 34.

如图2所示,壳体5的下腔与储液容器1的上端口螺纹连接,储液容器1采用透明的医用硬质塑料,容器的外表面上设有刻度线,设定容器的容量为100毫升,刻度线与现有水杯上的刻度线相同的标注方式。As shown in Figure 2, the lower cavity of the housing 5 is threadedly connected to the upper port of the liquid storage container 1. The liquid storage container 1 is made of transparent medical hard plastic. There are scale marks on the outer surface of the container to set the capacity of the container. It is 100 ml, and the scale line is marked in the same way as the scale line on the existing water cup.

如图2所示,储液容器1下端与过渡管11热熔连接,过渡管11上设有外螺纹,使用时,丝杆电机31反向旋转,将储液容器1吸入灌肠液,丝杆电机31正向旋转,将灌肠液进行推注。As shown in Figure 2, the lower end of the liquid storage container 1 is hot-melt connected to the transition pipe 11. The transition pipe 11 is provided with an external thread. When in use, the screw motor 31 rotates in reverse to suck the enema liquid into the liquid storage container 1. The screw The motor 31 rotates forward to push the enema solution.

储液容器1与壳体5螺纹连接,有助于对储液容器1进行清洗消毒处理,循环使用。The liquid storage container 1 is threadedly connected to the housing 5, which facilitates cleaning, disinfection and recycling of the liquid storage container 1.

如图1和2所示,灌肠管2的第一管21和第二管22热熔连接,第一管21为插入肛肠的管,第一管21上设有多个出液孔,第一管21上设有刻度线,第一管21的插入端为圆弧状,刻度线每格的长度为5毫米,使用时,第一管21的圆弧端插入肛肠时,根据刻度线的标准,判断插入灌肠的深度。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first tube 21 and the second tube 22 of the enema tube 2 are hot-melt connected. The first tube 21 is a tube inserted into the anorectum. The first tube 21 is provided with a plurality of outlet holes. The tube 21 is provided with scale marks. The insertion end of the first tube 21 is arc-shaped, and the length of each scale line is 5 mm. When in use, when the arc end of the first tube 21 is inserted into the anorectum, the scale line should be adjusted according to the standard of the scale line. , determine the depth of insertion of the enema.

如图2所示,第一管21内热熔连接单向阀6,单向阀6位于第一管21和第二管22的交接处,单向阀6采用医用鸭嘴式,单向阀6起到防止灌肠液返流。As shown in Figure 2, the one-way valve 6 is hot-melt connected in the first pipe 21. The one-way valve 6 is located at the junction of the first pipe 21 and the second pipe 22. The one-way valve 6 adopts a medical duckbill type. The one-way valve 6 It prevents the reflux of enema fluid.

如图2所示,灌肠管2的第二管22的一端与连接头热熔连接,第二管22与连接头处连接有单向阀6,连接头与过渡管11螺纹连接。As shown in FIG. 2 , one end of the second tube 22 of the enema tube 2 is hot-melt connected to the connector. The second tube 22 is connected to the connector with a one-way valve 6 , and the connector is threadedly connected to the transition pipe 11 .

如图1所示,第一管21的外圆上连接防脱体4,防脱体4采用乳胶材质,防脱体4的两边与第一管21热熔连接后,形成容纳气体的囊体,囊体通过管道连接充气柄,通过充气柄注入腔室内气体,管道与第一管21贴合,管道与第一管21的接触面热熔连接。As shown in Figure 1, the outer circle of the first tube 21 is connected to the anti-off body 4. The anti-off body 4 is made of latex. After the two sides of the anti-off body 4 are hot-melt connected to the first tube 21, a gas-containing capsule is formed. , the bladder is connected to the inflation handle through a pipeline, the gas in the chamber is injected through the inflation handle, the pipeline is fit with the first tube 21, and the contact surface between the pipeline and the first tube 21 is hot-melt connected.

防脱体4还能起到防止液体从肠道内流出,等待片刻,药液吸收后,再将灌肠管2拔出。The anti-exfoliation body 4 can also prevent liquid from flowing out from the intestinal tract. Wait for a while and then pull out the enema tube 2 after the liquid is absorbed.

实施例2Example 2

基于实施例1的基础上,如图3所示,储液容器1上还连接有防尘帽7,防尘帽7通过连接条与储液容器1连接,防尘帽7与过渡管11螺纹连接。Based on Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 3, a dust cap 7 is also connected to the liquid storage container 1. The dust cap 7 is connected to the liquid storage container 1 through a connecting strip. The dust cap 7 is threaded with the transition pipe 11. connect.

手持式自动灌肠器不使用时,用防尘帽7将过渡管11封堵,对过渡管11的端口防尘防菌保护。When the handheld automatic enema is not in use, the transition pipe 11 is blocked with a dust cap 7 to protect the port of the transition pipe 11 from dust and bacteria.

本实施例的运动过程:储液容器1内吸入灌肠液,储液容器1与灌肠管2螺纹连接,灌肠管2的插入肛肠内,丝杆电机31正转进行推注灌肠液,用毕,将储液容器1拆下消毒处理,用防尘帽7对过渡管11封堵。The movement process of this embodiment: the enema liquid is sucked into the liquid storage container 1, the liquid storage container 1 is threadedly connected to the enema tube 2, the enema tube 2 is inserted into the anorectum, the screw motor 31 rotates forward to inject the enema liquid, and after use, Remove the liquid storage container 1 for disinfection, and seal the transition pipe 11 with a dust cap 7 .

实施例3Example 3

基于实施例1和2的基础上,如图1所示,过渡管11上连接延长管12,延长管12与过渡管11贯通,延长管12一端设有单向阀6。Based on Embodiments 1 and 2, as shown in FIG. 1 , the transition pipe 11 is connected to an extension pipe 12 , the extension pipe 12 is connected with the transition pipe 11 , and one end of the extension pipe 12 is provided with a one-way valve 6 .

单向阀6起到使空气从延长管12到过渡管11进入储液容器1内,丝杆电机31正转将空气冲入灌肠管2内,使液体充分灌入肠道内,避免灌肠液浪费。The one-way valve 6 allows the air to enter the liquid storage container 1 from the extension tube 12 to the transition tube 11. The screw motor 31 rotates forward to rush the air into the enema tube 2, so that the liquid can be fully poured into the intestinal tract to avoid wastage of enema fluid. .

例如设定灌肠管2的容量为10毫升,储液容器1在吸入空气时,只吸入10毫升,丝杆电机31正转时,刚好将灌肠管2内的灌肠液充分灌入肠道内。For example, the capacity of the enema tube 2 is set to 10 ml. When the liquid storage container 1 inhales air, it only inhales 10 ml. When the screw motor 31 rotates forward, the enema liquid in the enema tube 2 can be fully poured into the intestine.

以上实施例仅为说明本实用新型的技术思想,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围,凡是按照本实用新型提出的技术思想,在技术方案基础上所做的任何改动,均落入本实用新型保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical ideas of the present utility model and cannot limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes made based on the technical solutions according to the technical ideas proposed by the present utility model will fall within the scope of the present utility model. Within the scope of new protection.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a hand-held type automatic enema ware, includes stock solution container (1), enema pipe (2) and drive unit (3), drive unit (3) outward appearance parcel casing (5), and stock solution container (1) are connected to drive unit (3), and enema pipe (2), its characterized in that are connected to stock solution container (1): the driving unit (3) is movably connected with the liquid storage container (1), and the enema tube (2) is provided with an anti-falling body (4); a partition board (51) is arranged in the middle of the shell (5), the shell (5) is divided into two cavities, the upper cavity is provided with a driving unit (3), and the lower cavity is connected with a liquid storage container (1); the driving unit (3) comprises a screw motor (31), and a screw of the screw motor (31) is connected with the piston body (34) through a rotating piece (35); the liquid storage container (1) is provided with an upper opening and a lower end with a bottom, the lower end is connected with a transition pipe (11), and the transition pipe (11) is communicated with the liquid storage container (1); the transition pipe (11) is connected with the enema pipe (2), the enema pipe (2) comprises a first pipe (21) and a second pipe (22), the first pipe (21) is connected with the second pipe (22), a plurality of liquid outlet holes and scale marks are formed in the first pipe (21), a connector is arranged at one end of the second pipe (22), and a plurality of one-way valves (6) are arranged in the enema pipe (2); the first pipe (21) is provided with an anti-falling body (4), the anti-falling body (4) is connected with the first pipe (21) to form a gas-containing bag body, and the bag body is connected with the inflation handle through a pipeline; an extension pipe (12) is arranged on the transition pipe (11), and a one-way valve (6) is arranged on the extension pipe (12).
CN202222744899.0U 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Hand-held automatic enemator Active CN219700660U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222744899.0U CN219700660U (en) 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Hand-held automatic enemator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222744899.0U CN219700660U (en) 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Hand-held automatic enemator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219700660U true CN219700660U (en) 2023-09-19

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