CN219659659U - Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic power generation panel - Google Patents
Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic power generation panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN219659659U CN219659659U CN202320404344.3U CN202320404344U CN219659659U CN 219659659 U CN219659659 U CN 219659659U CN 202320404344 U CN202320404344 U CN 202320404344U CN 219659659 U CN219659659 U CN 219659659U
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- plate
- mounting frame
- solar photovoltaic
- power generation
- mounting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic power generation plate, which comprises a bottom plate, a support frame, a mounting plate, a mounting frame, a scraping plate, a driving assembly, a water supply assembly, a spray head and a first adjusting assembly, wherein the first adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting plate and a first telescopic rod. The effect of adjusting the included angle between the adjusting plate and the horizontal direction is achieved through the first telescopic rod, the effect of adjusting the posture of the spray head is achieved, the spray head faces the scraping plate and faces the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body, the effect of flushing the scraping plate is achieved, more dust remained on the scraping plate is avoided, and the effect of flushing the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body is achieved; through the cooperation of shower nozzle and scraper blade, can further improve the effect of cleaning the surface of solar photovoltaic power generation board body, make the more thorough that the attachment on its surface was clear away.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic power generation panels, in particular to a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel.
Background
Solar photovoltaic panels are devices that directly or indirectly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy by absorbing sunlight, either through the photoelectric effect or the photochemical effect. Because the solar photovoltaic power generation panel is installed outdoors, tiny dust particles, dust or fallen leaves and the like can be attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation panel when the solar photovoltaic power generation panel is used for a long time, the radiation amount received by the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation panel is reduced, the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation panel is affected, and therefore the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation panel needs to be cleaned.
At present, most of existing cleaning devices for solar photovoltaic power generation panels adopt a mode that a mechanical structure drives a scraping plate or a cleaning brush to clean the surface of the cleaning device, and as the existing cleaning devices lack a mechanism for cleaning the scraping plate or the cleaning brush, more dust can remain on the scraping plate or the cleaning brush, and the cleaning is not clean. It is necessary to design a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel, which is used for solving the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: comprising the following steps:
a bottom plate;
the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate;
the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting frame;
the mounting frame is connected to one side, far away from the supporting frame, of the mounting plate in a sliding manner;
the scraping plate is arranged on the mounting frame;
the driving assembly is connected to the bottom plate and is in transmission connection with the mounting frame;
the water supply assembly is connected to the mounting frame;
the spray head is communicated with the water supply assembly;
the first adjusting component is connected to the mounting frame and comprises an adjusting plate hinged to the mounting frame and a first telescopic rod hinged to the mounting frame, the free end of the first telescopic rod is hinged to the adjusting plate, and the spray head is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate.
Preferably, the device further comprises a second adjusting component, wherein the second adjusting component is connected to the mounting frame, and the scraping plate is arranged on the second adjusting component; the second adjusting component comprises a second telescopic rod fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a mounting groove fixedly connected with the free end of the second telescopic rod and a spring fixedly connected to the mounting groove, one end of the scraping plate stretches into the mounting groove and is fixedly connected with the tail end of the spring, and the scraping plate is slidably connected with the mounting groove.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a rotary table fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, an eccentric rod fixedly connected to the rotary table and away from one side of the motor, and a connecting rod rotationally connected with the eccentric rod, wherein the eccentric rod is located at the edge of the rotary table, and one end of the connecting rod away from the eccentric rod is hinged with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the mounting frame is of a door-shaped structure, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the mounting plate, and bottoms of two side walls of the mounting frame are respectively and slidably connected in the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the device further comprises balls, and the bottoms of the two side walls of the mounting frame are rotatably provided with the balls.
Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a water tank fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame, a water pump fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame, and a water supply pipe fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump and the water outlet end of the water pump respectively, wherein the water supply pipe of the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and the water supply pipe of the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the spray head.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects:
(1) The driving assembly drives the mounting frame and the scraping plate to continuously perform linear reciprocating motion, so that the effect of cleaning fine dust particles, dust or fallen leaves attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body is achieved.
(2) The first telescopic rod is controlled to extend or shorten the free end of the first telescopic rod, so that the effect of adjusting the included angle between the adjusting plate and the horizontal direction is achieved, the effect of adjusting the posture of the spray head is achieved, the water outlet of the spray head faces the scraping plate, and the water outlet of the spray head faces the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body, the effect of flushing the scraping plate is achieved, more dust remained on the scraping plate is avoided, and the effect of flushing the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body is achieved; through the shower nozzle and the scraper blade cooperation that set up use, can further improve the effect that cleans the surface of solar photovoltaic power generation board body, solve the cleaning device among the prior art and clean unclean technical problem to the attachment on solar photovoltaic power generation board body surface.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an external structure of a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic panel according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the external structure of the water supply assembly, the first adjusting assembly and the second adjusting assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second adjustment assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the mounting plate of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, the bottom plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a scraper; 6. a spray head; 7. an adjusting plate; 8. a first telescopic rod; 9. a second telescopic rod; 10. a mounting groove; 11. a spring; 12. a motor; 13. a turntable; 14. an eccentric rod; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a chute; 17. a ball; 18. a water tank; 19. a water pump; 20. a water supply pipe; 21. a solar photovoltaic power generation panel body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The utility model provides a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic power generation plate, which comprises:
a base plate 1;
the support frame 2, the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1;
the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 2; in this embodiment, the mounting plate 3 is obliquely arranged, one side, away from the support 2, of the mounting plate 3 is embedded with the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21, and the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21 is flush with the surface of the mounting plate 3.
The mounting frame 4 is slidably connected to one side, away from the support frame 2, of the mounting plate 3;
a scraper 5, the scraper 5 being arranged on the mounting frame 4; in this embodiment, the length of the scraping plate 5 is the same as the width of the solar photovoltaic panel body 21, and one end of the scraping plate 5, which is close to the solar photovoltaic panel body 21, is abutted against the solar photovoltaic panel body 21.
The driving assembly is connected to the bottom plate 1 and is in transmission connection with the mounting frame 4; in this embodiment, the driving component is used for driving the mounting frame 4 to perform linear reciprocating motion, and then cleaning the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation panel body 21 continuously through the provided scraping plate 5, so that the effect of cleaning fine dust particles, dust or fallen leaves and the like attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation panel body is achieved.
The water supply assembly is connected to the mounting frame 4; the water supply assembly in this embodiment is used to supply rinse water to the spray head 6.
The spray head 6 is communicated with the water supply assembly;
the first adjusting component is connected to the mounting frame 4 and comprises an adjusting plate 7 hinged to the mounting frame 4 and a first telescopic rod 8 hinged to the mounting frame 4, the free end of the first telescopic rod 8 is hinged to the adjusting plate 7, and the spray head 6 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 7. In this embodiment, the first telescopic link 8 is an electric telescopic link, through controlling the first telescopic link 8 and making its free end extend or shorten, the effect of adjusting the contained angle of adjusting the panel 7 and the horizontal direction has been realized, and then the effect of adjusting the gesture of shower nozzle 6 has been realized, can make the delivery port of shower nozzle 6 towards scraper blade 5, also can make the delivery port of shower nozzle 6 towards the surface of solar photovoltaic power generation board body 21, both realized the effect of washing scraper blade 5, avoided remaining more dust on the scraper blade 5, also realized the effect of washing the surface of solar photovoltaic power generation board body 21, through the shower nozzle 6 and the cooperation of scraper blade 5 that set up use, can further improve the effect of cleaning the surface of solar photovoltaic power generation board body 21, the technical problem that cleaning device cleans the attachment on solar photovoltaic power generation board body 21 surface among the prior art is not clean has been solved.
The further optimization scheme also comprises a second adjusting component, wherein the second adjusting component is connected to the mounting frame 4, and the scraping plate 5 is arranged on the second adjusting component; the second adjusting component comprises a second telescopic rod 9 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 4, a mounting groove 10 fixedly connected with the free end of the second telescopic rod 9 and a spring 11 fixedly connected in the mounting groove 10, one end of the scraping plate 5 stretches into the mounting groove 10 and is fixedly connected with the tail end of the spring 11, and the scraping plate 5 is in sliding connection with the mounting groove 10. In this embodiment, the second telescopic rod 9 is an electric telescopic rod, and by controlling the second telescopic rod 9 to extend or shorten the free end of the second telescopic rod, the installation groove 10 and the scraping plate 5 can be driven to move towards the direction approaching or separating from the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21, so that the effect of adjusting the abutting force between the scraping plate 5 and the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21 is achieved; can make corresponding regulation according to the difference of solar photovoltaic power generation board body 21 surface attachment, has improved the suitability.
Further optimizing scheme, drive assembly includes fixed connection motor 12 on bottom plate 1, fixed cover establish at motor 12 epaxial carousel 13 of output, fixed connection is kept away from eccentric pole 14 and the connecting rod 15 of being connected with eccentric pole 14 rotation in carousel 13 one side of motor 12, eccentric pole 14 is located the edge of carousel 13, and connecting rod 15 is articulated with mounting bracket 4 in the one end of keeping away from eccentric pole 14. In the embodiment, the rotary disk 13 is circular, and the circle center of the rotary disk 13 is positioned on the axis of the output shaft of the motor 12; the motor 12 drives the turntable 13 to rotate, the turntable 13 drives the eccentric rod 14 to perform circular motion around the circle center of the turntable 13, and as one end of the connecting rod 15 is rotationally connected with the eccentric rod 14, the other end of the connecting rod 15 is hinged with the mounting frame 4, and therefore, the mounting frame 4 can perform one-time reciprocating motion every time the turntable 13 rotates, and the effect of continuously performing linear reciprocating motion for driving the second adjusting component and the scraping plate 5 is achieved.
Further optimizing scheme, mounting bracket 4 is door-type structure, and the both ends of mounting panel 3 all are equipped with spout 16, and the bottom of mounting bracket 4 both sides wall is sliding connection respectively in spout 16. In this embodiment, two sliding grooves 16 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a solar photovoltaic panel body 21 is located between the two sliding grooves 16. The spout 16 through setting up is convenient for drive the removal of mounting bracket 4 on the one hand, and on the other hand has also played spacing effect to mounting bracket 4 so that mounting bracket 4 can only carry out the displacement along the length direction of spout 16, has guaranteed that mounting bracket 4 carries out straight reciprocating motion all the time.
Further optimizing scheme still includes ball 17, and the bottom of the both sides wall of mounting bracket 4 is all rotated and is installed ball 17. The movement of the mounting frame 4 in the chute 16 is facilitated by the provision of the balls 17.
Further optimizing scheme, water supply assembly includes water tank 18, fixed connection on the mounting bracket 4 top surface, the water pump 19 of fixed connection on the mounting bracket 4 top surface and respectively with the water inlet end of water pump 19, the delivery pipe 20 of the play water end fixed intercommunication of water pump 19, the delivery pipe 20 of the water inlet end of water pump 19 communicates with the inside of water tank 18, the delivery pipe 20 of the play water end of water pump 19 communicates with shower nozzle 6 is fixed. The water tank 18 in this embodiment contains a sufficient quantity of flushing water; the water pump 19 and the water supply pipe 20 provide the shower head 6 with the flushing water, and ensure that the flushing water has a sufficient water outlet pressure.
When the cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic power generation plate is used, firstly, the second telescopic rod 9 is controlled and the free end of the second telescopic rod is extended to drive the mounting groove 10 and the scraping plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21 until the scraping plate 5 is abutted against the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21; then, the motor 12 is started to drive the turntable 13 and the eccentric rod 14 to rotate, the installation frame 4 is driven to continuously perform linear reciprocating motion in the chute 16 through the connecting rod 15, and further the effect of cleaning attachments on the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21 is achieved through the scraping plate 5; meanwhile, the water pump 19 is started to continuously provide flushing water for the spray head 6, and the free end of the first telescopic rod 8 is controlled to extend or shorten, so that the water outlet of the spray head 6 faces the surface of the scraping plate 5 or the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate 21, more dust left on the scraping plate 5 can be avoided, the effect of flushing the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21 can be achieved, and attachments on the surface of the solar photovoltaic power generation plate body 21 are removed more thoroughly.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel, comprising:
a bottom plate (1);
the support frame (2), the said support frame (2) is fixedly connected to said bottom plate (1);
the mounting plate (3), the said mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the said support frame (2);
the mounting frame (4) is connected to one side, far away from the supporting frame (2), of the mounting plate (3) in a sliding manner;
a scraper (5), the scraper (5) being arranged on the mounting frame (4);
the driving assembly is connected to the bottom plate (1) and is in transmission connection with the mounting frame (4);
the water supply assembly is connected to the mounting frame (4);
a spray head (6), wherein the spray head (6) is communicated with the water supply assembly;
the first adjusting component is connected to the mounting frame (4), the first adjusting component comprises an adjusting plate (7) hinged to the mounting frame (4) and a first telescopic rod (8) hinged to the mounting frame (4), the free end of the first telescopic rod (8) is hinged to the adjusting plate (7), and the spray head (6) is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (7).
2. The cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a second adjustment assembly connected to said mounting frame (4), said scraper (5) being provided on said second adjustment assembly; the second adjusting component comprises a second telescopic rod (9) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (4), a mounting groove (10) fixedly connected with the free end of the second telescopic rod (9) and a spring (11) fixedly connected to the mounting groove (10), one end of the scraping plate (5) stretches into the mounting groove (10) and is fixedly connected with the tail end of the spring (11), and the scraping plate (5) is in sliding connection with the mounting groove (10).
3. The cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (12) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a rotary table (13) fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (12), an eccentric rod (14) fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table (13) far away from the motor (12), and a connecting rod (15) rotationally connected with the eccentric rod (14), the eccentric rod (14) is located at the edge of the rotary table (13), and the connecting rod (15) is hinged with the mounting frame (4) at one end far away from the eccentric rod (14).
4. The cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame (4) is of a door-shaped structure, sliding grooves (16) are formed in two ends of the mounting plate (3), and bottoms of two side walls of the mounting frame (4) are respectively and slidably connected in the sliding grooves (16).
5. The cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 4, further comprising balls (17), wherein the balls (17) are rotatably mounted at the bottoms of both side walls of the mounting frame (4).
6. The cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, wherein the water supply assembly comprises a water tank (18) fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame (4), a water pump (19) fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame (4), and a water supply pipe (20) fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (19) and the water outlet end of the water pump (19) respectively, the water supply pipe (20) of the water inlet end of the water pump (19) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (18), and the water supply pipe (20) of the water outlet end of the water pump (19) is fixedly communicated with the spray head (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320404344.3U CN219659659U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic power generation panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320404344.3U CN219659659U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic power generation panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219659659U true CN219659659U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=87876488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320404344.3U Active CN219659659U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic power generation panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219659659U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-07 CN CN202320404344.3U patent/CN219659659U/en active Active
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