CN219638623U - A multi-link safety lock - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种多联安全锁扣,包括两个形状结构相同的第一锁柄和第二锁柄;所述的第一锁柄和第二锁柄在前端部位通过铰接组件铰接安装成一体;且第一锁柄和第二锁柄上均设置有位置对应的锁孔;且第一锁柄在其前端还安装有第一锁环,第二锁柄在其前端对应安装有第二锁环。本装置中两个锁环向内侧旋转后,两侧的对接锁环对接成一个整体的圆形锁扣,即可完成锁闭,然后在每一重叠对应的锁孔中安装一个锁具即可,需要多人才能打开锁扣,本装置的这种结构,前端的对接锁块是直接对接锁定的,不是重叠的,因此很难被外力破坏打开,整体结构更加的合理牢固。
The utility model discloses a multi-connected safety lock, which comprises two first lock handles and second lock handles with the same shape and structure; and the first lock handle and the second lock handle are provided with corresponding lock holes; and the first lock handle is also equipped with a first lock ring at its front end, and the second lock handle is correspondingly installed with a second lock ring at its front end. lock ring. In this device, after the two lock rings are rotated inwardly, the docking lock rings on both sides are butted to form an integral circular lock, and the locking can be completed, and then a lock can be installed in each overlapping corresponding lock hole. Many people are needed to open the lock. With the structure of this device, the front-end docking lock blocks are directly docked and locked, not overlapped, so it is difficult to be opened by external force, and the overall structure is more reasonable and firm.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及安全技术领域中的锁扣、锁具等技术设备,具体说是一种多联安全锁扣。The utility model relates to technical equipment such as locks and locksets in the field of safety technology, in particular to a multi-connected safety lock.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,例如放置危险化学品的安全仓库,放置危险试验品的实验室,放置易制毒易制爆的药品柜等,都是需要至少两个以上监督管理人员共同进行管理的,因此这些地区的锁具需要采用多联安全锁扣来实现看管,至少需要两个管理人员一起去开锁才能将锁扣打开。In the prior art, for example, safe warehouses for dangerous chemicals, laboratories for dangerous test items, and medicine cabinets for easy-to-make drugs and explosives, etc., all require at least two supervisors to manage together. Therefore The locks in these areas need to be guarded by multi-link safety locks, and at least two managers need to unlock the locks together to open the locks.
例如:授权公告号CN 204332258 U的专利文件中就公开了“一种多人联防锁定挂牌”,该技术方案就是在挂牌上设计多个锁孔,锁孔位置对应重叠后,前部的锁钩就可相应锁闭,每一锁孔上均可挂一锁具,实现多人联防锁定。For example: the patent document of the authorized announcement number CN 204332258 U discloses "a multi-person joint defense locking hangout". It can be locked accordingly, and a lockset can be hung on each keyhole to realize multi-person joint defense locking.
该技术方案中,前方锁钩的设计类似于剪刀机构,前端的锁钩需要重叠在一起才能实现锁定,上述的这种结构,其实在具体使用时并不牢固,因为前端的锁钩重叠后很容易通过外力将其破坏,使用并不安全。In this technical solution, the design of the front locking hook is similar to that of a scissors mechanism, and the locking hooks at the front end need to be overlapped together to achieve locking. The above-mentioned structure is actually not firm in actual use, because the locking hooks at the front end overlap very quickly. It is easy to destroy it by external force and it is not safe to use.
因此,为了解决上述问题,需要研发一种锁定后十分牢固,且打开时可将锁扣弹开的多联安全锁扣。Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to develop a multi-link safety lock that is very firm after locking and can bounce off the lock when it is opened.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种多联安全锁扣;其技术方案如下:The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-connected safety lock for the deficiencies in the prior art; its technical scheme is as follows:
一种多联安全锁扣,包括两个形状结构相同的第一锁柄和第二锁柄;所述的第一锁柄和第二锁柄在前端部位通过铰接组件铰接安装成一体;且第一锁柄和第二锁柄上均设置有位置对应的锁孔;且第一锁柄在其前端还安装有第一锁环,第二锁柄在其前端对应安装有第二锁环。A multi-link safety buckle, including two first lock handles and second lock handles with the same shape and structure; the first lock handle and the second lock handle are hingedly installed in one body through a hinge assembly at the front end; and the second Both the first lock handle and the second lock handle are provided with corresponding lock holes; and the first lock handle is equipped with a first lock ring at its front end, and the second lock handle is correspondingly equipped with a second lock ring at its front end.
所述的第一锁环和第二锁环均设置为半圆形结构,两个锁环位置对应,并且两个锁环的前端部均设置为厚度逐渐变大的对接锁环,第一锁环和第二锁环向内侧旋转后,两侧的对接锁环对接贴紧,使得第一锁环和第二锁环构成一整体的圆形锁扣,同时第一锁柄和第二锁柄上的锁孔位置重叠,每一重叠的锁孔上均可对应安装一锁具。Both the first lock ring and the second lock ring are arranged in a semicircular structure, and the positions of the two lock rings correspond to each other, and the front ends of the two lock rings are all arranged as docking lock rings whose thickness gradually increases. After the ring and the second lock ring are rotated inwardly, the docking lock rings on both sides are butted tightly, so that the first lock ring and the second lock ring form an integral circular lock, while the first lock handle and the second lock handle The positions of the lock holes on the lock overlap, and a lockset can be installed correspondingly on each overlap lock hole.
进一步地,所述的对接锁环的厚度设置为第一锁环和第二锁环厚度的两倍。Further, the thickness of the docking lock ring is set to be twice the thickness of the first lock ring and the second lock ring.
进一步地,所述第一锁环前端的对接锁环内还设置有向内侧凹陷的弧形锁槽,而所述的第二锁环前端的对接锁环端部则对应设置有向前凸起的弧形锁条,所述的第一锁环和第二锁环对应向内侧旋转时,所述的弧形锁条对应插入至弧形锁槽内。Further, the docking lock ring at the front end of the first lock ring is also provided with an arc-shaped lock groove concave inward, while the docking lock ring end at the front end of the second lock ring is correspondingly provided with a forward protrusion When the first lock ring and the second lock ring rotate inward, the arc lock bar is correspondingly inserted into the arc lock groove.
进一步地,所述的弧形锁槽在对接锁环内至少设置有两条;所述弧形锁条的数量相应设置。Further, there are at least two arc-shaped lock grooves in the docking lock ring; the number of arc-shaped lock bars is set accordingly.
进一步地,所述的第一锁柄和第二锁柄上均对应设置有五个锁孔,且第一锁柄和第二锁柄均设置为方形锁柄结构。Further, the first lock handle and the second lock handle are respectively provided with five lock holes, and both the first lock handle and the second lock handle are arranged in a square lock handle structure.
进一步地,所述的弧形锁槽的长度设置大于弧形锁条的长度,且所述的弧形锁槽内还安装有弹簧件,弹簧件的端部安装有顶块,所述的顶块设置在弧形锁槽内,当弧形锁条插入到弧形锁槽内时,弧形锁条相应压紧在顶块上。Further, the length of the arc-shaped lock groove is set to be longer than the length of the arc-shaped lock bar, and a spring element is installed in the arc-shaped lock groove, and a top block is installed on the end of the spring element. The block is arranged in the arc-shaped lock groove, and when the arc-shaped lock bar is inserted into the arc-shaped lock groove, the arc-shaped lock bar is correspondingly pressed against the top block.
进一步地,所述的顶块设置为弧形结构,可相应在弧形锁槽内对应滑动;所述的弧形锁槽和弧形锁条的轮廓形状均设置与圆形锁扣的轮廓形状一致。Further, the top block is set in an arc-shaped structure, and can slide correspondingly in the arc-shaped lock groove; the contour shapes of the arc-shaped lock groove and the arc-shaped lock bar are both set to match the contour shape of the circular lock buckle unanimous.
有益效果:本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Beneficial effects: the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1)如图2和图4所示,本装置不同于以往的锁扣机构,本装置中前端的两个锁环不是重叠设计的,而是在锁环的前端通过增加厚度设计成厚度变大的对接锁环,两侧的对接锁环的尺寸大小一致,且第一锁环和第二锁环均是设计成半圆的,两个锁环向内侧旋转后,两侧的对接锁环对接成一个整体的圆形锁扣,即可完成锁闭,然后在每一重叠对应的锁孔中安装一个锁具即可,需要多人才能打开锁扣,本装置的这种结构,前端的对接锁块是直接对接锁定的,不是重叠的,因此很难被外力破坏打开,整体结构更加的合理牢固;1) As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, this device is different from the previous locking mechanism. The two lock rings at the front end of this device are not designed to overlap, but are designed to be thicker by increasing the thickness at the front end of the lock ring The size of the butt lock rings on both sides is the same, and the first lock ring and the second lock ring are designed to be semicircular. After the two lock rings are rotated inward, the butt lock rings on both sides are butted into a An integral circular lock can complete the locking, and then install a lock in each overlapping corresponding lock hole. It takes more than one person to open the lock. With this structure of the device, the docking lock block at the front It is directly docked and locked, not overlapped, so it is difficult to be opened by external force, and the overall structure is more reasonable and firm;
2)如图2和图3所示,本装置对接锁环的设计不仅是为了对接锁定,还给后续的弧形锁槽和弧形锁条创造了设计空间;对接锁环设置了弧形锁槽和弧形锁条后,在后续的锁闭过程中,弧形锁条是对应插装带弧形锁槽中的,这样设计后,整体锁扣更难被打开了,进一步增加锁扣的牢固程度;2) As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the design of the docking lock ring of this device is not only for docking locking, but also creates a design space for the subsequent arc-shaped lock groove and arc-shaped lock bar; the docking lock ring is equipped with an arc-shaped lock After the groove and the arc-shaped lock bar, in the subsequent locking process, the arc-shaped lock bar is inserted into the arc-shaped lock slot correspondingly. After this design, the overall lock is more difficult to be opened, further increasing the locking force of the lock. firmness;
3)如图5所示,本装置还在弧形锁槽中设计了弹簧件和顶块,通过弹簧件支撑顶块,并且相应将弧形锁槽的长度设置较大一些,这样设计后,当弧形锁条插入后,弧形锁条向内挤压顶块,锁闭后顶块是一直向上顶住弧形锁条的,不会出现晃晃荡荡的情况;并且当锁扣打开时,顶块会向上将弧形锁条顶开,自动将锁扣弹开,结构设计十分的巧妙合理,使用方便。3) As shown in Figure 5, the device also designs a spring piece and a top block in the arc-shaped lock groove, supports the top block through the spring piece, and sets the length of the arc-shaped lock groove to be larger accordingly. After this design, When the arc-shaped lock bar is inserted, the arc-shaped lock bar presses the top block inward. After locking, the top block is always upward against the arc-shaped lock bar, and there will be no swaying; and when the lock is opened , the top block will push the arc-shaped lock bar upwards, and the lock buckle will automatically pop open. The structural design is very ingenious and reasonable, and it is easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中弧形锁槽和弧形锁条结构图;Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of arc-shaped lock groove and arc-shaped lock bar in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型锁闭结构图;Fig. 3 is a locking structure diagram of the utility model;
图4为图3中A向视图;Fig. 4 is A direction view in Fig. 3;
图5为本实用新型中弹簧件和顶块安装结构图。Fig. 5 is a diagram of the installation structure of the spring member and the top block in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例,进一步阐明本实用新型,本实施例在以本实用新型技术方案为前提下进行实施,应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, further clarifies the utility model, and this embodiment implements under the premise of the technical solution of the utility model, and it should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model range.
如图1至图5所示,一种多联安全锁扣,包括两个形状结构相同的第一锁柄1和第二锁柄2;第一锁柄1和第二锁柄2在前端部位通过铰接组件3铰接安装成一体;且第一锁柄1和第二锁柄2上均设置有位置对应的锁孔4;且第一锁柄1在其前端还安装有第一锁环11,第二锁柄2在其前端对应安装有第二锁环21。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a multi-link safety lock includes two first lock handles 1 and second lock handles 2 with the same shape and structure; the first lock handle 1 and the second lock handle 2 are at the front end It is hinged and installed as a whole through the hinge assembly 3; and the first lock handle 1 and the second lock handle 2 are provided with corresponding lock holes 4; and the first lock handle 1 is also equipped with a first lock ring 11 at its front end, A second lock ring 21 is correspondingly installed on the front end of the second lock handle 2 .
第一锁环11和第二锁环21均设置为半圆形结构,两个锁环位置对应,并且两个锁环的前端部均设置为厚度逐渐变大的对接锁环5,第一锁环11和第二锁环21向内侧旋转后,两侧的对接锁环5对接贴紧,使得第一锁环11和第二锁环21构成一整体的圆形锁扣,同时第一锁柄1和第二锁柄2上的锁孔4位置重叠,每一重叠的锁孔4上均可对应安装一锁具。The first lock ring 11 and the second lock ring 21 are all set to a semicircular structure, the positions of the two lock rings are corresponding, and the front ends of the two lock rings are all set to the docking lock ring 5 whose thickness gradually increases, the first lock ring After the ring 11 and the second lock ring 21 are rotated inwardly, the docking lock rings 5 on both sides are butted tightly, so that the first lock ring 11 and the second lock ring 21 form an integral circular lock, and the first lock handle 1 and the lock holes 4 on the second lock handle 2 overlap each other, and each overlapping lock hole 4 can be equipped with a corresponding lock.
对接锁环5的厚度设置为第一锁环11和第二锁环21厚度的两倍。The thickness of the docking lock ring 5 is set to be twice the thickness of the first lock ring 11 and the second lock ring 21 .
如图1和图4所示,本装置不同于以往的锁扣机构,本装置中前端的两个锁环不是重叠设计的,而是在锁环的前端通过增加厚度设计成厚度变大的对接锁环,两侧的对接锁环的尺寸大小一致,且第一锁环和第二锁环均是设计成半圆的,两个锁环向内侧旋转后,两侧的对接锁环对接成一个整体的圆形锁扣,即可完成锁闭,然后在每一重叠对应的锁孔中安装一个锁具即可,需要多人才能打开锁扣,本装置的这种结构,前端的对接锁块是直接对接锁定的,不是重叠的,因此很难被外力破坏打开,整体结构更加的合理牢固。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, this device is different from the previous locking mechanism. The two lock rings at the front end of this device are not designed to overlap, but are designed to be thicker by increasing the thickness at the front end of the lock ring. Lock ring, the size of the docking lock rings on both sides is the same, and the first lock ring and the second lock ring are designed as a semicircle. After the two lock rings are rotated inward, the docking lock rings on both sides are butted into a whole The circular lock can be used to complete the locking, and then a lock can be installed in each overlapping corresponding lock hole. It takes more than one person to open the lock. With this structure of the device, the docking lock block at the front is directly Butt locked, not overlapping, so it is difficult to be broken and opened by external force, and the overall structure is more reasonable and firm.
第一锁环11前端的对接锁环5内还设置有向内侧凹陷的弧形锁槽6,而第二锁环21前端的对接锁环5端部则对应设置有向前凸起的弧形锁条7,第一锁环11和第二锁环21对应向内侧旋转时,弧形锁条7对应插入至弧形锁槽6内。The docking lock ring 5 at the front end of the first lock ring 11 is also provided with an arc-shaped lock groove 6 recessed inwardly, while the end of the docking lock ring 5 at the front end of the second lock ring 21 is correspondingly provided with an arc-shaped protrusion protruding forward. When the locking bar 7 , the first locking ring 11 and the second locking ring 21 rotate inward, the arc-shaped locking bar 7 is correspondingly inserted into the arc-shaped locking groove 6 .
弧形锁槽6在对接锁环5内至少设置有两条;弧形锁条7的数量相应设置。There are at least two arc-shaped lock grooves 6 in the docking lock ring 5; the number of arc-shaped lock bars 7 is set accordingly.
第一锁柄1和第二锁柄2上均对应设置有五个锁孔4,且第一锁柄1和第二锁柄2均设置为方形锁柄结构。The first lock handle 1 and the second lock handle 2 are respectively provided with five lock holes 4 , and both the first lock handle 1 and the second lock handle 2 are arranged in a square lock handle structure.
如图2和图3所示,本装置对接锁环的设计不仅是为了对接锁定,还给后续的弧形锁槽和弧形锁条创造了设计空间;对接锁环设置了弧形锁槽和弧形锁条后,在后续的锁闭过程中,弧形锁条是对应插装带弧形锁槽中的,这样设计后,整体锁扣更难被打开了,进一步增加锁扣的牢固程度As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the design of the docking lock ring of this device is not only for docking locking, but also creates a design space for the subsequent arc-shaped lock groove and arc-shaped lock bar; the docking lock ring is provided with arc-shaped lock grooves and After the arc-shaped lock bar, in the subsequent locking process, the arc-shaped lock bar is inserted into the arc-shaped lock slot correspondingly. After this design, the overall lock is more difficult to be opened, further increasing the firmness of the lock
弧形锁槽6的长度设置大于弧形锁条7的长度,且弧形锁槽6内还安装有弹簧件8,弹簧件8的端部安装有顶块9,弹簧件8的底部固定在第一锁环11的弧形锁槽6中,顶块9设置在弧形锁槽6内,当弧形锁条7插入到弧形锁槽6内时,弧形锁条7相应压紧在顶块9上。The length of arc-shaped lock groove 6 is set greater than the length of arc-shaped lock bar 7, and spring element 8 is also installed in arc-shaped lock groove 6, and top block 9 is installed on the end of spring element 8, and the bottom of spring element 8 is fixed on In the arc-shaped lock groove 6 of the first lock ring 11, the top block 9 is arranged in the arc-shaped lock groove 6, and when the arc-shaped lock bar 7 is inserted into the arc-shaped lock groove 6, the arc-shaped lock bar 7 is pressed against the arc-shaped lock groove 6 accordingly. Top block 9 on.
顶块9设置为弧形结构,可相应在弧形锁槽6内对应滑动;弧形锁槽6和弧形锁条7的轮廓形状均设置与圆形锁扣的轮廓形状一致。The top block 9 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and can slide correspondingly in the arc-shaped lock groove 6; the outline shapes of the arc-shaped lock groove 6 and the arc-shaped lock bar 7 are set to be consistent with the outline shape of the circular lock buckle.
如图5所示,本装置还在弧形锁槽中设计了弹簧件和顶块,通过弹簧件支撑顶块,并且相应将弧形锁槽的长度设置较大一些,这样设计后,当弧形锁条插入后,弧形锁条向内挤压顶块,锁闭后顶块是一直向上顶住弧形锁条的,不会出现晃晃荡荡的情况;并且当锁扣打开时,顶块会向上将弧形锁条顶开,自动将锁扣弹开,结构设计十分的巧妙合理,使用方便。As shown in Figure 5, this device also designs a spring piece and a top block in the arc lock groove, supports the top block through the spring piece, and sets the length of the arc lock groove relatively larger, after this design, when the arc After the shaped lock bar is inserted, the arc-shaped lock bar presses the top block inwardly. After locking, the top block is always upward against the arc-shaped lock bar, and there will be no swaying situation; and when the lock is opened, the top block The block will push the arc-shaped lock bar upwards, and the lock buckle will pop open automatically. The structural design is very ingenious and reasonable, and it is easy to use.
上述具体实施方式只是本实用新型的一个优选实施例,并不是用来限制本实用新型的实施与权利要求范围的,凡依据本实用新型申请专利保护范围内容做出的等效变化和修饰,均应包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。The above-mentioned specific implementation is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the implementation of the utility model and the scope of the claims. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent protection scope of the utility model application are all Should be included in the utility model patent application scope.
Claims (7)
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CN202320945741.1U CN219638623U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | A multi-link safety lock |
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CN202320945741.1U CN219638623U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | A multi-link safety lock |
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