CN219607426U - High-efficiency air-cooled heat pump unit - Google Patents
High-efficiency air-cooled heat pump unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN219607426U CN219607426U CN202320552052.4U CN202320552052U CN219607426U CN 219607426 U CN219607426 U CN 219607426U CN 202320552052 U CN202320552052 U CN 202320552052U CN 219607426 U CN219607426 U CN 219607426U
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- heat pump
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
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- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及空调系统技术领域,具体为一种高效风冷热泵机组。The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning systems, in particular to a high-efficiency air-cooled heat pump unit.
背景技术Background technique
风冷热泵机组是由压缩机—换热器—节流器—吸热器—压缩机等装置构成的一个循环系统。冷媒在压缩机的作用下在系统内循环流动。它在压缩机内完成气态的升压升温过程(温度高达100℃),它进入换热器后与风进行热量交换,被冷却并转化为流液态,当它运行到吸热器后,液态迅速吸热蒸发再次转化为气态,同时温度下降至零下20℃—30℃,这时吸热器周边的空气就会源源不断地将低温热量传递给冷媒。冷媒不断地循环就实现了空气中的低温热量转变为高温热量并加热冷水过程,现有的风冷热泵机组用底座适用性较差,风冷热泵机组大多通过底座进行放置,风冷热泵机组安装后不便移动,对安装和调试带来一定困难。The air-cooled heat pump unit is a cycle system composed of compressor-heat exchanger-throttle-heat absorber-compressor and other devices. The refrigerant circulates in the system under the action of the compressor. It completes the process of increasing the pressure and temperature of the gaseous state in the compressor (the temperature is as high as 100°C). After entering the heat exchanger, it exchanges heat with the wind, is cooled and converted into a liquid state, and when it runs to the heat absorber, the liquid state rapidly The endothermic evaporation is transformed into a gaseous state again, and at the same time the temperature drops to minus 20°C-30°C, at this time, the air around the heat absorber will continuously transfer low-temperature heat to the refrigerant. The continuous circulation of the refrigerant realizes the process of converting the low-temperature heat in the air into high-temperature heat and heating the cold water. The base of the existing air-cooled heat pump unit has poor applicability. Most of the air-cooled heat pump units are placed through the base. It is inconvenient to move afterwards, which brings certain difficulties to installation and debugging.
专利号202120020546.9公布了一种风冷热泵机组,包括括壳体、风侧换热器和喷水装置,壳体上设置有进风口和出风口,风侧换热器设置于壳体内,喷水装置与风侧换热器相邻设置,且喷水装置设置在风侧换热器和进风口之间,当风侧换热器用作冷凝器时,喷水装置用于向进风口喷液体对由进风口流向风侧换热器的气流进行冷却,还包括过滤装置,设置在进风口和喷水装置之间,对由进风口流向风侧换热器的气流过滤,通过本申请的喷水装置和过滤装置,对流向风侧换热器的气流进行了冷却和过滤,提升了风冷热泵机组的冷凝效率,延长了风冷热泵机组的使用寿命,进一步提升用户的使用体验。Patent No. 202120020546.9 discloses an air-cooled heat pump unit, including a housing, a wind-side heat exchanger and a water spray device. The housing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. The device is set adjacent to the wind-side heat exchanger, and the water spray device is set between the wind-side heat exchanger and the air inlet. When the wind-side heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the water spray device is used to spray liquid to the air inlet. The airflow flowing from the air inlet to the heat exchanger on the wind side is cooled, and a filter device is arranged between the air inlet and the water spray device to filter the airflow flowing from the air inlet to the heat exchanger on the wind side. The device and filter device cool and filter the air flow to the wind-side heat exchanger, improve the condensation efficiency of the air-cooled heat pump unit, prolong the service life of the air-cooled heat pump unit, and further enhance the user experience.
但是现有技术中的专利存在以下缺点:该装置在使用时,安装较为困难,安装后不便于移动,对安装调试带来移动困难,不利于后续添加组件。However, the patents in the prior art have the following disadvantages: when the device is in use, it is difficult to install, and it is not easy to move after installation, which brings difficulty in moving for installation and debugging, and is not conducive to subsequent addition of components.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种高效风冷热泵机组,解决了上述背景技术中提出的安装较为困难,安装后不便于移动,对安装调试带来移动困难,不利于后续添加组件的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a high-efficiency air-cooled heat pump unit, which solves the difficulty in installation proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. component problem.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种高效风冷热泵机组,包括底座,所述底座上表面安装有滑轨,所述滑轨上表面滑动连接有安装组件,所述安装组件上表面安装有机体,所述机体上表面安装有排风管,所述排风管内部安装有扇叶,所述安装组件一端安装有连杆,所述安装组件通过连杆进行连接,所述连杆中部安装有齿条,所述底座底部安装有底柱,所述底座内部转动连接有转轴,所述转轴中部安装有齿轮,所述齿轮与齿条相配合。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency air-cooled heat pump unit, including a base, a slide rail is installed on the upper surface of the base, and a mounting assembly is slidably connected to the upper surface of the slide rail. An organism is installed on the upper surface of the installation assembly, an exhaust pipe is installed on the upper surface of the body, fan blades are installed inside the exhaust pipe, a connecting rod is installed at one end of the installation assembly, and the installation assembly is connected through the connecting rod. A rack is installed in the middle of the connecting rod, a bottom column is installed at the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the base, a gear is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, and the gear is matched with the rack.
可选的,所述机体顶部一侧安装有铰链,所述铰链一侧安装有挡板,所述挡板底部安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆一端与机体相连接。Optionally, a hinge is installed on one side of the top of the body, a baffle is installed on one side of the hinge, a support rod is installed on the bottom of the baffle, and one end of the support rod is connected to the body.
可选的,所述机体侧壁上方安装有第一滤网。Optionally, a first filter screen is installed above the side wall of the body.
可选的,所述安装组件一侧安装有螺栓。Optionally, bolts are installed on one side of the installation component.
可选的,所述机体一侧底部安装有柜门。Optionally, a cabinet door is installed at the bottom of one side of the body.
可选的,所述柜门一侧安装有把手。Optionally, a handle is installed on one side of the cabinet door.
可选的,所述滑轨呈T字型。Optionally, the slide rail is T-shaped.
可选的,所述排风管内部安装有第二滤网。Optionally, a second filter screen is installed inside the exhaust pipe.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种高效风冷热泵机组,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a high-efficiency air-cooled heat pump unit, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过在底座内部安装齿轮、齿条和安装组件,可以便于对机体位置进行移动,方便进行调试和对机体添加组件,装置在使用时,通过转动转轴使齿轮带动齿条移动,齿条带动安装组件在滑轨上表面进行滑动,对装置进行微调。1. By installing gears, racks and installation components inside the base, it is easy to move the position of the body, facilitate debugging and add components to the body. When the device is in use, the gear drives the rack to move by rotating the shaft, and the rack drives The installation component slides on the upper surface of the slide rail to fine-tune the device.
2、通过在机体侧壁安装第一滤网,可以防止异物进入机体,通过在机体一侧安装柜门,可以便于对机体内部进行维护。2. By installing the first filter screen on the side wall of the body, foreign matter can be prevented from entering the body, and by installing a cabinet door on one side of the body, it is easy to maintain the inside of the body.
3、通过在安装组件一侧安装螺栓,可以便于对机体进行固定。3. By installing bolts on one side of the installation component, it is easy to fix the body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型底座的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the base of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例2的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
图4为本实用新型实施例2主视的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
图中:1、机体;2、底座;3、第一滤网;4、排风管;5、扇叶;6、柜门;7、把手;8、底柱;9、滑轨;10、螺栓;11、安装组件;12、齿轮;13、齿条;14、转轴;15、支撑杆;16、挡板;17、第二滤网;18、铰链;19、连杆。In the figure: 1. Body; 2. Base; 3. First filter screen; 4. Exhaust pipe; 5. Fan blade; 6. Cabinet door; 7. Handle; 8. Bottom column; 9. Slide rail; 10. Bolt; 11, installation component; 12, gear; 13, rack; 14, rotating shaft; 15, support rod; 16, baffle plate; 17, second filter screen; 18, hinge; 19, connecting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
下面详细描述本专利的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本专利,而不能理解为对本专利的限制。Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are only used for explaining the patent, and should not be construed as limiting the patent.
实施例1Example 1
一种高效风冷热泵机组,如图1-4所示,包括:A high-efficiency air-cooled heat pump unit, as shown in Figure 1-4, includes:
底座2,所述底座2上表面安装有滑轨9,所述滑轨9上表面滑动连接有安装组件11,所述安装组件11上表面安装有机体1,所述机体1上表面安装有排风管4,所述排风管4内部安装有扇叶5,所述安装组件11一端安装有连杆19,所述安装组件11通过连杆19进行连接,所述连杆19中部安装有齿条13,所述底座2底部安装有底柱8,所述底座2内部转动连接有转轴14,所述转轴14中部安装有齿轮12,所述齿轮12与齿条13相配合。Base 2, the upper surface of the base 2 is equipped with a slide rail 9, the upper surface of the slide rail 9 is slidably connected with an installation assembly 11, the upper surface of the installation assembly 11 is installed with a body 1, and the upper surface of the body 1 is installed with an exhaust Pipe 4, the fan blade 5 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 4, a connecting rod 19 is installed at one end of the installation assembly 11, the installation assembly 11 is connected through the connecting rod 19, and a rack is installed in the middle of the connecting rod 19 13. A base column 8 is installed at the bottom of the base 2, and a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 2, and a gear 12 is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 14, and the gear 12 cooperates with the rack 13.
通过在底座2内部安装齿轮12、齿条13和安装组件11,可以便于对机体1位置进行移动,方便进行调试和对机体添加组件,装置在使用时,通过转动转轴14使齿轮12带动齿条13移动,齿条13带动安装组件11在滑轨9上表面进行滑动,对装置进行微调。By installing the gear 12, the rack 13 and the installation component 11 inside the base 2, it is convenient to move the position of the body 1, to facilitate debugging and to add components to the body. When the device is in use, the gear 12 drives the rack by rotating the rotating shaft 14 13 moves, the rack 13 drives the mounting assembly 11 to slide on the upper surface of the slide rail 9, and the device is fine-tuned.
为了防止异物进入机体1内部;如图1所示,所述机体1侧壁上方安装有第一滤网3。In order to prevent foreign matters from entering the body 1 ; as shown in FIG. 1 , a first filter screen 3 is installed above the side wall of the body 1 .
通过在机体1侧壁安装第一滤网3,可以防止异物进入机体1。By installing the first filter screen 3 on the side wall of the body 1 , foreign matter can be prevented from entering the body 1 .
为了便于对机体1进行固定;如图2所示,所述安装组件11一侧安装有螺栓10。In order to fix the machine body 1 conveniently; as shown in FIG. 2 , a bolt 10 is installed on one side of the installation assembly 11 .
通过在安装组件11一侧安装螺栓10,可以便于对机体1进行固定。By installing the bolts 10 on one side of the installation assembly 11, the body 1 can be easily fixed.
为了便于对机体1内部进行维护;如图1所示,所述机体1一侧底部安装有柜门6。In order to facilitate the maintenance of the inside of the body 1; as shown in FIG. 1 , a cabinet door 6 is installed at the bottom of one side of the body 1 .
通过在机体1一侧安装柜门6,可以便于对机体1内部进行维护。By installing the cabinet door 6 on one side of the body 1 , it is convenient to maintain the inside of the body 1 .
为了便于开关柜门6;如图1所示,所述柜门6一侧安装有把手7。In order to facilitate opening and closing of the cabinet door 6; as shown in FIG. 1 , a handle 7 is installed on one side of the cabinet door 6 .
通过在柜门6一侧安装把手7,可以便于开关柜门6。By installing the handle 7 on one side of the cabinet door 6, the switch cabinet door 6 can be facilitated.
为了使安装组件11滑动稳定;如图4所示,所述滑轨9呈T字型。In order to make the installation assembly 11 slide stably; as shown in FIG. 4 , the slide rail 9 is T-shaped.
通过把滑轨9设置成T字型,可以使安装组件11滑动更稳定。By setting the slide rail 9 into a T-shape, the sliding of the mounting assembly 11 can be made more stable.
工作原理:通过在底座2内部安装齿轮12、齿条13和安装组件11,可以便于对机体1位置进行移动,方便进行调试和对机体添加组件,装置在使用时,通过转动转轴14使齿轮12带动齿条13移动,齿条13带动安装组件11在滑轨9上表面进行滑动,对装置进行微调。Working principle: By installing the gear 12, the rack 13 and the installation component 11 inside the base 2, it is convenient to move the position of the body 1, facilitate debugging and add components to the body. When the device is in use, the gear 12 is rotated by rotating the shaft 14. Drive the rack 13 to move, and the rack 13 drives the mounting assembly 11 to slide on the upper surface of the slide rail 9 to fine-tune the device.
实施例2Example 2
为了防止异物进入排风管4,参照图3,一种高效风冷热泵机组,本实施例相较于实施例1作出以下改进,所述排风管4内部安装有第二滤网17。In order to prevent foreign matters from entering the exhaust pipe 4, referring to Fig. 3, a high-efficiency air-cooled heat pump unit, this embodiment makes the following improvements compared with Embodiment 1, the second filter screen 17 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 4.
通过在排风管4内部安装第二滤网17,可以防止异物进入排风管。By installing the second filter screen 17 inside the exhaust pipe 4, foreign matter can be prevented from entering the exhaust pipe.
为了对机体1内部进行保护;如图3所示,所述机体1顶部一侧安装有铰链18,所述铰链18一侧安装有挡板16,所述挡板16底部安装有支撑杆15,所述支撑杆15一端与机体1相连接。In order to protect the inside of the body 1; as shown in Figure 3, a hinge 18 is installed on one side of the top of the body 1, a baffle 16 is installed on one side of the hinge 18, and a support rod 15 is installed on the bottom of the baffle 16, One end of the support rod 15 is connected with the machine body 1 .
通过在机体1一侧安装挡板16,可以便于对机体1内部进行保护。By installing the baffle plate 16 on one side of the body 1, the inside of the body 1 can be easily protected.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
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