CN219604699U - Multifunctional skylight - Google Patents
Multifunctional skylight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219604699U CN219604699U CN202321123400.2U CN202321123400U CN219604699U CN 219604699 U CN219604699 U CN 219604699U CN 202321123400 U CN202321123400 U CN 202321123400U CN 219604699 U CN219604699 U CN 219604699U
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- driving
- mounting frame
- frame
- waterproof
- breathable film
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional skylight, which comprises a mounting frame, a waterproof and breathable film, a dimming device and a driving device, wherein the mounting frame is used for being mounted at an opening of a building, the waterproof and breathable film is movably mounted at the mounting frame, in a movable stroke of the waterproof and breathable film, the waterproof and breathable film can close or open a frame opening of the mounting frame, the dimming device comprises a movable frame movably mounted at the mounting frame and dimming glass mounted at the movable frame, in the movable stroke of the movable frame, the dimming glass can open or close a frame opening of the mounting frame, and the driving device is used for driving and connecting the waterproof and breathable film with the movable frame, so that the waterproof and breathable film or the dimming glass is positioned at the frame opening of the mounting frame, and the dimming device and the waterproof and breathable film are arranged, so that the multifunctional skylight can meet dimming requirements in sunny days and ventilation requirements in rainy days.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of skylights, in particular to a multifunctional skylight.
Background
The building skylight adopts a mode of opening a light inlet window on the top of the building, and utilizes a natural light source, so that the building skylight is a very common building design form. At present, a skylight with a dimming function is usually in a closed state in overcast and rainy weather, so that indoor air does not circulate, and indoor people feel choked.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a multifunctional skylight, which aims to solve the problem that the existing skylight in a reagent cabinet is not easy to circulate in rainy days.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a multifunctional sunroof comprising:
the mounting frame is used for being mounted at an opening of a building;
the waterproof and breathable film is movably arranged on the mounting frame, and in the moving stroke of the waterproof and breathable film, the waterproof and breathable film can close or open the frame opening of the mounting frame;
the light adjusting device comprises a movable frame movably mounted on the mounting frame and light adjusting glass mounted on the movable frame, and in the movable stroke of the movable frame, the light adjusting glass can open or close a frame opening of the mounting frame; the method comprises the steps of,
the driving device is used for driving and connecting the waterproof and breathable film with the movable frame, so that the waterproof and breathable film or the dimming glass is positioned at the frame opening of the mounting frame.
Optionally, the waterproof breathable film is coiled in the mounting frame.
Optionally, the waterproof breathable membrane has opposite winding and pulling ends;
the driving device includes:
the driving structure is in driving connection with the traction end and is used for expanding the waterproof breathable film;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame along the axis in the horizontal direction, and the winding end is connected with the rotating shaft; the method comprises the steps of,
the torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the mounting frame and is used for winding the winding end.
Optionally, the driving structure includes a linear driving structure, the linear driving structure has a driving end and a fixed end, the driving end has a horizontal movable travel, the driving end is in driving connection with the traction end, and the fixed end is arranged on the mounting frame.
Optionally, the waterproof breathable film has a winding end and a traction end, the winding end is wound in the mounting frame, and the traction end is arranged on the movable frame.
Optionally, the traction end is connected with the movable frame through a traction rope.
Optionally, the driving device includes:
the ball screw structure comprises a transmission screw and a driving nut which are matched with each other, the transmission screw is arranged on the mounting frame, and the driving nut is arranged on the movable frame; the method comprises the steps of,
and the driving motor is in driving connection with the transmission screw rod.
Optionally, the driving device further comprises a transmission structure arranged between the driving motor and the transmission screw rod, the transmission structure comprises two bevel gears meshed with each other, one of the two bevel gears is arranged on the transmission screw rod, and the other one of the two bevel gears is in driving connection with an output shaft of the driving motor.
Optionally, the ball screw structure corresponds with the transmission structure and sets up drive group, drive group sets up two, two drive group along the upper and lower interval setting.
Optionally, the mounting frame is provided with two accommodating grooves along two opposite frame edges from top to bottom for accommodating the frame edges of the movable frame.
According to the technical scheme, when light is strong, the driving device drives the light adjusting device to move to the frame opening of the mounting frame, so that the light adjusting glass can adjust the intensity of light entering a room, when the light adjusting device is in overcast and rainy days, the driving device drives the waterproof ventilated membrane to move to the frame opening of the mounting frame, rainwater can be prevented from falling into the room, indoor air can flow conveniently, people can not feel suffocation, and therefore, the light adjusting device and the waterproof ventilated membrane are arranged, the multifunctional skylight can meet the light adjusting requirement in sunny days and the ventilation requirement in overcast and rainy days, and the problem that the existing skylight is not easy to circulate when in rainy days is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a multi-functional skylight provided by the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the multifunctional sunroof in fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the name |
100 | Multifunctional skylight | 32 | Dimming glass |
1 | Mounting frame | 4 | Driving device |
11 | Frame mouth | 41 | Rotating shaft |
2 | Waterproof breathable film | 42 | Ball screw structure |
3 | Light modulation device | 43 | Transmission structure |
31 | Movable frame |
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the case where a directional instruction is involved in the embodiment of the present utility model, the directional instruction is merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional instruction is changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
The building skylight adopts a mode of opening a light inlet window on the top of the building, and utilizes a natural light source, so that the building skylight is a very common building design form. At present, a skylight with a dimming function is usually in a closed state in overcast and rainy weather, so that indoor air is not easy to circulate, and indoor people feel choked.
In view of the above, the utility model provides a multifunctional skylight, which aims to solve the problem that the existing skylight in a reagent cabinet is not easy to circulate in rainy days. Fig. 1 to fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of an embodiment of a multifunctional skylight provided by the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the multifunctional skylight 100 includes a mounting frame 1, a waterproof and breathable film 2, a dimming device 3 and a driving device 4, the mounting frame 1 is used for being mounted at an opening of a building, the waterproof and breathable film 2 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 1, in a moving stroke thereof, the waterproof and breathable film 2 can close or open a frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1, the dimming device 3 includes a moving frame 31 movably mounted on the mounting frame 1 and a dimming glass 32 mounted on the moving frame 31, in the moving stroke of the moving frame 31, the dimming glass 32 can open or close the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1, and the driving device 4 is used for driving and connecting the waterproof and breathable film 2 and the moving frame 31, so that the waterproof and breathable film 2 or the dimming glass 32 is positioned at the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1.
In the technical scheme of the utility model, when light is stronger, the driving device 4 drives the light adjusting device 3 to move to the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1, so that the light adjusting glass 32 can adjust the intensity of light entering a room, when in overcast and rainy days, the driving device 4 drives the waterproof ventilated membrane 2 to move to the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1, not only can prevent rainwater from falling into the room, but also can facilitate indoor air flow so as to avoid people feeling choked, and therefore, by arranging the light adjusting device 3 and the waterproof ventilated membrane 2, the multifunctional skylight 100 can meet the light adjusting requirement in sunny days and the ventilation requirement in overcast and rainy days, thereby solving the problem that the existing skylight is not easy to circulate in rainy days.
The waterproof and breathable film 2 may be mounted on the mounting frame 1 in a flat manner, or may be mounted on the mounting frame 1 in a winding manner, which is not limited in the present utility model, specifically, in this embodiment, the waterproof and breathable film 2 is wound in the mounting frame 1, when the waterproof and breathable film 2 is not needed, the waterproof and breathable film 2 is wound in the mounting frame 1, and when the waterproof and breathable film 2 is needed, the waterproof and breathable film 2 is unfolded by the driving device 4, so that the waterproof and breathable film 2 is located at the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1, so as to reduce the space occupied by the waterproof and breathable film 2. Of course, in other embodiments, the waterproof and breathable film 2 may be mounted on the mounting frame 1 through a fixing frame, and by moving the fixing frame, the waterproof and breathable film 2 may be transferred to the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1.
Further, the waterproof breathable film 2 has relative winding end and traction end, the drive arrangement 4 includes drive structure, pivot 41 and torsional spring, the drive structure drive is connected the traction end is used for expanding waterproof breathable film 2, pivot 41 along with the horizontal axis rotation install in the installation frame 1, the winding end is connected pivot 41, the torsional spring is located pivot 41 with between the installation frame 1 is used for the rolling the winding end, when needs are expanded waterproof breathable film 2, drive structure drive the traction end surpasses to keep away from the direction activity of pivot 41 in order to expand waterproof breathable film 2, when needs are rolled waterproof breathable film 2, drive structure drive the traction end surpasses to be close to the direction activity of pivot 41, so that waterproof breathable film 2 is in under the effect of torsional spring rolling in the pivot 41, through drive structure drive traction end reciprocal activity can be expanded or rolling so that waterproof breathable film 2.
Further, the driving structure comprises a linear driving structure, the linear driving structure is provided with a relative driving end and a fixed end, the driving end is provided with a horizontal movable travel, the driving end is in driving connection with the traction end, and the fixed end is arranged on the mounting frame 1, so that the traction end is driven to move through the linear driving structure so as to unfold or roll the waterproof breathable film 2. Of course, in other embodiments, the driving structure may be a driving motor, which is not limited in the present utility model.
In order to make the waterproof and breathable film 2 and the dimming device 3 share a driving structure, in this embodiment, the waterproof and breathable film 2 has a winding end and a traction end, the winding end is wound in the mounting frame 1, the traction end is provided on the movable frame 31 to connect the waterproof and breathable film 2 with the movable frame 31, so that the movable frame 31 and the waterproof and breathable film 2 can move synchronously, when the dimming glass 32 is located at the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1, the waterproof and breathable film 2 is wound on the rotating shaft 41, so that when the waterproof and breathable film 2 is unfolded to the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1, the dimming glass 32 is hidden in the mounting frame 1. Further, the traction end is connected with the movable frame 31 through a traction rope, so that the movable frame 31 is connected with the waterproof breathable film 2 through the traction rope, and the waterproof breathable film is convenient to assemble and disassemble and convenient to assemble and transport.
In order to drive the movable frame 31 to move, in this embodiment, the driving device 4 includes a ball screw structure 42 and a driving motor, the ball screw structure 42 includes a transmission screw and a driving nut that are matched with each other, the transmission screw is disposed on the mounting frame 1, the driving nut is disposed on the movable frame 31, and the driving motor is connected with the transmission screw in a driving manner, so that the driving motor drives the transmission screw to rotate, so that the driving nut moves along the axial direction of the transmission screw, so as to drive the movable frame 31 to move, so that the dimming glass 32 is transferred to the frame opening 11 of the mounting frame 1.
Further, the driving device 4 further includes a transmission structure 43 disposed between the driving motor and the driving screw, the transmission structure 43 includes two bevel gears meshed with each other, one of the two bevel gears is disposed on the driving screw, and the other one of the two bevel gears is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, so that the driving direction of the driving device 4 is changed by setting the transmission structure 43, so as to set the driving motor.
In order to enable the movable frame 31 to move stably, in this embodiment, the ball screw structure 42 and the transmission structure 43 are provided with two driving groups, and the two driving groups are disposed at intervals vertically, so that the driving motor can drive two ends of the movable frame 31 to move synchronously, thereby helping to promote the stability of the movement of the movable frame 31.
In order to improve the appearance effect of the multifunctional skylight 100, in this embodiment, the installation frame 1 is provided with two accommodating grooves along two opposite frame edges in the up-down direction, so as to accommodate the frame edges of the movable frame 31, and by setting the accommodating grooves, the frame edges of the movable frame 31 can be hidden in the installation frame 1, thereby helping to improve the appearance effect of the multifunctional skylight 100.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the specification and drawings of the present utility model or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-functional sunroof, comprising:
the mounting frame is used for being mounted at an opening of a building;
the waterproof and breathable film is movably arranged on the mounting frame, and in the moving stroke of the waterproof and breathable film, the waterproof and breathable film can close or open the frame opening of the mounting frame;
the light adjusting device comprises a movable frame movably mounted on the mounting frame and light adjusting glass mounted on the movable frame, and in the movable stroke of the movable frame, the light adjusting glass can open or close a frame opening of the mounting frame; the method comprises the steps of,
the driving device is used for driving and connecting the waterproof and breathable film with the movable frame, so that the waterproof and breathable film or the dimming glass is positioned at the frame opening of the mounting frame.
2. The multi-purpose skylight of claim 1, wherein the waterproof breathable film is rolled within the mounting frame.
3. The multi-function sunroof according to claim 2, wherein the waterproof breathable film has opposite winding and pulling ends;
the driving device includes:
the driving structure is in driving connection with the traction end and is used for expanding the waterproof breathable film;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame along the axis in the horizontal direction, and the winding end is connected with the rotating shaft; the method comprises the steps of,
the torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the mounting frame and is used for winding the winding end.
4. A multi-function sunroof according to claim 3, wherein the drive structure comprises a linear drive structure having opposite drive ends and a fixed end, the drive ends having a horizontal movable travel, the drive ends being drivingly connected to the traction ends, the fixed end being disposed on the mounting frame.
5. The multi-function sunroof according to claim 2, wherein the waterproof breathable film has opposite winding and pulling ends, the winding end being wound within the mounting frame and the pulling end being provided to the movable frame.
6. The multi-function sunroof according to claim 5, wherein the pulling end is connected to the movable frame by a pulling rope.
7. The multi-function sunroof according to claim 1, wherein the driving means comprises:
the ball screw structure comprises a transmission screw and a driving nut which are matched with each other, the transmission screw is arranged on the mounting frame, and the driving nut is arranged on the movable frame; the method comprises the steps of,
and the driving motor is in driving connection with the transmission screw rod.
8. The multi-purpose sunroof according to claim 7, wherein the driving device further comprises a transmission structure provided between the driving motor and the driving screw, the transmission structure comprising two bevel gears engaged with each other, one of the two bevel gears being provided at the driving screw, and the other one being drivingly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor.
9. The multi-purpose sunroof according to claim 8, wherein the ball screw structure is provided with driving groups corresponding to the transmission structure, two driving groups are provided, and two driving groups are provided at intervals in the vertical direction.
10. The sunroof according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame has two receiving grooves along two opposite sides of the mounting frame for receiving the sides of the movable frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321123400.2U CN219604699U (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Multifunctional skylight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321123400.2U CN219604699U (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Multifunctional skylight |
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CN219604699U true CN219604699U (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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ID=87756398
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CN202321123400.2U Active CN219604699U (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Multifunctional skylight |
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2023
- 2023-05-10 CN CN202321123400.2U patent/CN219604699U/en active Active
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