CN219596740U - Edible fungus culture material crushing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing equipment for edible fungus culture material, in particular to the technical field of edible fungus culture material processing, comprising a feeding port and a crushing box, the two sides and two ends of the top of the crushing box are respectively inlaid with a group of feeding ports , the inside of the crushing box is provided with a crushing mechanism, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the inside of the discharge port is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box are respectively fixedly connected There is a set of outriggers. The edible fungus culture material crushing equipment uses the device to crush the raw materials, after the raw materials are introduced into the crushing box through the feed port, and then the fan inside the top box is started, and the fan generates wind to blow the crushed raw materials. The raw material is quickly blown to the inside of the crushing box, so as to prevent the raw material flocculation from floating out of the crushing box and causing pollution.

Description

A crushing equipment for edible fungus culture material

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus culture material processing, in particular to a crushing equipment for edible fungus culture material.

Background technique

Agricultural and forestry by-products can be used as compost for edible fungus cultivation, such as rice straw, wheat straw, corn cob, corn stalk, sorghum stalk, cottonseed husk, waste cotton, cotton stalk, bean stalk, peanut stalk, peanut husk, bagasse, wheat bran, Rice bran, sorghum husks, orchard pruning branches, corn husks, bean cakes, peanut cakes, rapeseed cakes, sesame cakes, cottonseed cakes, branches, branches, stumps, roots, shavings, wood chips, etc. A crushing device is required to process this compost.

According to application number CN201520653970.1, the crushing equipment for edible fungus compost includes a body frame, a rotatable moving knife is arranged in the body frame, the transmission shaft of the moving knife is supported on the body frame through a bearing, and a partition with a sieve hole is included. The partition plate divides the frame of the body into a crushing chamber and a feeding chamber. The wall of the crushing chamber is provided with upper and lower knife seats. There is a material channel between the upper and lower knife seats. The material inlet is connected; the moving knife is located in the crushing chamber, and the free end of the transmission shaft of the moving knife is fixedly connected with the crankshaft. Among them, the length of the strip-shaped hole is greater than the crankshaft diameter of the crankshaft.

In the above application documents, compared with the traditional pulverizer, it only needs to arrange the crankshaft and the hammer body to achieve the purpose of improving the fineness of the material, and the cost of the crankshaft and the hammer body is lower than that of adding an expensive high-speed motor. Inexpensive, but in the actual use process, the raw materials for processing culture materials are mostly light materials (raw materials, rice bran, leaves, etc.). When crushing, use a cutting knife to crush. It will float out and cause pollution.

Therefore, propose a kind of novel edible mushroom compost pulverizing equipment to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crushing equipment for edible fungus culture materials, so as to solve the problem that debris will float out and cause pollution when raw materials are crushed in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing equipment for edible fungus culture materials, including a feeding port and a crushing box, and a group of feeding ports are respectively inlaid on both sides and both ends of the top of the crushing box. The interior of the crushing box is provided with a crushing mechanism, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the interior of the discharge port is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box are fixedly connected with a group Outriggers, the top of the crushing box is provided with an air guiding mechanism;

The air guide mechanism includes a top box, the top box is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, the top inside the top box is fixedly connected with a fan, the inside of the top box is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame A filter screen is fixedly connected inside.

Preferably, the centerline of the top box and the centerline of the crushing box are on the same vertical plane, and the length of the filter screen is shorter than the length of the inside of the top box.

Preferably, the side box is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, and a set of rotating shafts are movably connected to the two ends inside the side box, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft runs through one side of the crushing box And extending to the inside of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the crushing roller is movably connected with the crushing box, the rolling plate is fixedly connected to both ends inside the crushing box, and the bottom end of one side of the side box is fixedly connected with a The first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through one side of the side box and extends to the inside of the side box to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the centerline of the rotating shaft is on the same level as the centerline of the gear, and the diameter of the gear is smaller than the width inside the side box.

Preferably, the agitating mechanism is composed of a stirring rod, a fixed rod, a first pulley, a drive belt, a connecting shaft, a second pulley, an installation box and a second motor, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected inside the discharge port, so The inside of the fixed rod is movably connected with a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first pulley, and the inside of the first pulley is movably connected with a drive belt, The installation box is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port, the inside of the installation box is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor runs through the bottom of the installation box and extends to the outside of the installation box for fixed connection There is a second pulley, and the drive belt runs through one side of the discharge port and extends to the outside of the discharge port to be movably connected with the second pulley.

Preferably, the centerline of the first pulley and the centerline of the connecting shaft are on the same vertical plane, and the width of the stirring rod is smaller than the width inside the discharge port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the edible fungus compost crushing equipment not only prevents debris from floating out, improves the effect and efficiency of crushing, but also prevents clogging of raw materials;

(1) With the fixed frame, fan, top box and filter screen, when the device is used to crush raw materials, after the raw materials are introduced into the inside of the crushing box through the feed port, the fan inside the top box is started, and the fan Generate wind power to blow the raw materials being crushed, and quickly blow the raw materials to the inside of the crushing box, so as to prevent the raw materials from floating out of the crushing box and causing pollution;

(2) By setting the rolling plate, crushing roller, first motor, rotating shaft, gear and side box, when the raw material needs to be crushed, after the raw material is introduced into the inside of the crushing box, the first motor is started to drive the inside of the side box A set of rotating shafts and external gears rotate, thereby driving the other set of gears at one end to rotate, thereby driving the crushing roller inside the crushing box to rotate quickly, and the crushing roller can quickly crush the raw materials between the rolling plate;

(3) By being provided with a stirring rod, a fixed rod, a first pulley, a driving belt, a connecting shaft, a second pulley, an installation box and a second motor, when using the equipment for crushing, after the raw materials are crushed inside the crushing box, After being introduced into the inside of the discharge port, start the second motor to drive the second pulley at the bottom to rotate, and the second pulley drives the first pulley to rotate through the driving belt, and the first pulley drives the stirring rod at the top to rotate through the connecting shaft, so as to control the discharge Stir the raw material wadding inside the outlet to prevent the raw material wadding from clogging inside the outlet.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial section enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the first pulley of the present invention viewed from above.

In the figure: 1, feeding port; 2, crushing mechanism; 201, rolling plate; 202, crushing roller; 203, first motor; 204, rotating shaft; 205, gear; 206, side box; 3, crushing box; 4 , stirring mechanism; 401, stirring rod; 402, fixed rod; 403, first pulley; 404, driving belt; 405, connecting shaft; 406, second pulley; 407, installation box; 408, second motor; 5, output Material port; 6. Outrigger; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Fan; 9. Top box; 10. Filter screen.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Embodiment 1: please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of edible fungus culture material crushing equipment, comprises feeding inlet 1 and crushing box 3, two sides and two ends of the top of crushing box 3 are inlaid with a group of feeding inlets 1 respectively, crushing The inside of the box 3 is provided with a crushing mechanism 2, the bottom of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 5, and the inside of the discharge port 5 is provided with a stirring mechanism 4, and the four corners at the bottom of the crushing box 3 are respectively fixedly connected with a group of Outrigger 6, the top of crushing box 3 is provided with air guiding mechanism;

The air guide mechanism comprises a top box 9, which is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 3, and the top inside the top box 9 is fixedly connected with a fan 8, and the inside of the top box 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 7, and the inside of the fixed frame 7 is fixed. A filter screen 10 is connected;

The centerline of the top box 9 is on the same vertical plane as the centerline of the crushing box 3, and the length of the filter screen 10 is less than the length of the top box 9 inside;

Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when using this device to crush the raw material, after the raw material is introduced into the inside of the crushing box 3 through the feed port 1, the fan 8 inside the top box 9 is started again, and the fan 8 Wind force is generated to blow the raw materials being crushed, and the raw materials are quickly blown to the inside of the crushing box 3, so as to prevent the raw materials from floating out of the crushing box 3 and cause pollution, and to prevent the raw materials from floating when the device crushes the raw materials. cause pollution.

Embodiment 2: Crushing mechanism 2 is made up of rolling plate 201, pulverizing roller 202, first motor 203, rotating shaft 204, gear 205 and side box 206, and side box 206 is fixedly connected on one side of pulverizing box 3, and inside side box 206 A group of rotating shafts 204 are respectively movably connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 204. A gear 205 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 204. The rotating shaft 204 runs through one side of the crushing box 3 and extends to the inside of the crushing box 3. A crushing roller 202 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 202. The box 3 is movably connected, the rolling plate 201 is fixedly connected to both ends of the inside of the crushing box 3, the bottom end of one side of the side box 206 is fixedly connected to a first motor 203, and the output end of the first motor 203 runs through one side of the side box 206 And extend to the inside of the side box 206 and be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 204;

The centerline of the rotating shaft 204 is on the same level as the centerline of the gear 205, and the diameter of the gear 205 is smaller than the width of the side box 206;

Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, when the raw materials need to be crushed, after the raw materials are introduced into the inside of the crushing box 3, the first motor 203 is started to drive a set of rotating shafts 204 inside the side box 206 and external gears 205 rotates, thereby driving another group of gears 205 at one end to rotate, thereby driving the crushing roller 202 inside the crushing box 3 to rotate quickly, and the crushing roller 202 can quickly crush the raw materials between the rolling plate 201, realizing the Quickly crush raw materials and improve the effect and efficiency of crushing.

Embodiment 3: Stirring mechanism 4 is made up of stirring rod 401, fixed rod 402, first belt pulley 403, drive belt 404, connecting shaft 405, second belt pulley 406, installation box 407 and second motor 408, and fixed rod 402 is fixedly connected on In the inside of the discharge port 5, the inside of the fixed rod 402 is movably connected with a connecting shaft 405, the top of the connecting shaft 405 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 401, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft 405 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 403. The interior is movably connected with a drive belt 404, and the installation box 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port 5. The inside of the installation box 407 is fixedly connected with a second motor 408, and the output end of the second motor 408 runs through the bottom of the installation box 407 and Extending to the outside of the installation box 407 is fixedly connected with a second pulley 406, and the drive belt 404 runs through one side of the discharge port 5 and extends to the outside of the discharge port 5 to be movably connected to the second pulley 406;

The centerline of the first belt pulley 403 and the centerline of the connecting shaft 405 are on the same vertical plane, and the width of the stirring rod 401 is less than the width of the discharge port 5 inside;

Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when the equipment is used for crushing, after the raw material is crushed inside the crushing box 3, after being introduced into the inside of the discharge port 5, the second motor 408 is started to drive the The second pulley 406 rotates, and the second pulley 406 drives the first pulley 403 to rotate through the drive belt 404, and the first pulley 403 drives the stirring rod 401 at the top through the connecting shaft 405 to rotate, thereby stirring the raw material wadding inside the discharge port 5 , to prevent the raw material wadding from clogging inside the discharge port 5 , so as to prevent the raw material flocculation from clogging inside the discharge port 5 .

Working principle: when the utility model is in use, the raw materials are introduced into the inside of the crushing box 3 through the feed port 1, and then the fan 8 inside the top box 9 is started, and the fan 8 generates wind to blow the raw materials being crushed, and the The raw material is quickly blown to the inside of the crushing box 3, and the first motor 203 is started to drive a set of rotating shafts 204 inside the side box 206 and an external gear 205 to rotate, thereby driving the other set of gears 205 at one end to rotate, thereby driving the inside of the crushing box 3. The crushing roller 202 rotates quickly, and the crushing roller 202 can quickly crush the raw material between the rolling plate 201. After the raw material is crushed inside the crushing box 3, it is introduced into the inside of the discharge port 5, and the second motor 408 is started. Drive the second pulley 406 at the bottom to rotate, and the second pulley 406 drives the first pulley 403 to rotate through the driving belt 404, and the first pulley 403 drives the stirring rod 401 at the top to rotate through the connecting shaft 405, thereby the raw material inside the discharge port 5 The flocs are stirred.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A crushing equipment for edible fungus culture materials, comprising a feeding port (1) and a crushing box (3), characterized in that: both sides and two ends of the top of the crushing box (3) are respectively inlaid with a group of feeding ports (1), the inside of the crushing box (3) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2), and the bottom end of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (5), and the discharge port (5) A stirring mechanism (4) is arranged inside, a set of legs (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box (3), and an air guiding mechanism is arranged at the top of the crushing box (3); The wind guide mechanism includes a top box (9), the top box (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (3), and the top inside the top box (9) is fixedly connected with a fan (8), the A fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top box (9), and a filter screen (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (7). 2. A kind of edible mushroom compost crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the centerline of the top box (9) and the centerline of the crushing box (3) are on the same vertical plane, and the filter The length of the net (10) is less than the length of the interior of the top box (9). 3. A kind of edible mushroom compost crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (2) consists of a rolling plate (201), a crushing roller (202), a first motor (203), Rotating shaft (204), gear (205) and side box (206), described side box (206) is fixedly connected to one side of crushing box (3), and described side box (206) internal two ends are respectively movably connected There is a group of rotating shafts (204), the outside of the rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected with a gear (205), and the rotating shaft (204) runs through one side of the crushing box (3) and extends to the internal fixed connection of the crushing box (3) There are crushing rollers (202), the crushing rollers (202) are movably connected with the crushing box (3), the rolling plates (201) are fixedly connected to both ends of the crushing box (3), and the side boxes (206 ) one side of the bottom is fixedly connected with a first motor (203), and the output end of the first motor (203) runs through one side of the side box (206) and extends to the inside of the side box (206) and the rotating shaft (204 ) fixed connection. 4. A kind of edible mushroom compost crushing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the centerline of the rotating shaft (204) and the centerline of the gear (205) are on the same horizontal plane, and the gear (205) The diameter is less than the width inside the side box (206). 5. A kind of edible mushroom compost crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (4) is driven by a stirring rod (401), a fixed rod (402), a first pulley (403), belt (404), connecting shaft (405), second pulley (406), installation box (407) and second motor (408), and the fixed rod (402) is fixedly connected inside the discharge port (5) , the inside of the fixed rod (402) is movably connected with a connecting shaft (405), the top end of the connecting shaft (405) is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (401), and the bottom end of the connecting shaft (405) is fixedly connected with The first pulley (403), the inside of the first pulley (403) is movably connected with a drive belt (404), the installation box (407) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port (5), and the installation box The inside of (407) is fixedly connected with a second motor (408), and the output end of the second motor (408) passes through the bottom end of the installation box (407) and extends to the outside of the installation box (407). The pulley (406), the driving belt (404) runs through one side of the discharge port (5) and extends to the outside of the discharge port (5) to be movably connected with the second pulley (406). 6. A kind of edible mushroom compost crushing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the centerline of the first pulley (403) and the centerline of the connecting shaft (405) are on the same vertical plane, the The width of the stirring rod (401) is smaller than the inner width of the discharge port (5).