CN219594655U - A 24-hour urine sample collection device - Google Patents
A 24-hour urine sample collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219594655U CN219594655U CN202320345179.9U CN202320345179U CN219594655U CN 219594655 U CN219594655 U CN 219594655U CN 202320345179 U CN202320345179 U CN 202320345179U CN 219594655 U CN219594655 U CN 219594655U
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 this Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种尿液收集装置,具体涉及一种24小时尿液标本收集装置。The utility model relates to a urine collection device, in particular to a 24-hour urine sample collection device.
背景技术Background technique
在临床上,有很多疾病需要进行24小时尿液的化验。比如24小时尿蛋白定量,24小时尿钾、尿钠,还有尿VMA的化验等等。24小时尿液留取的方法为:检查前一天早晨起床后第一次小便丢弃不要,从第二次小便开始一直到检查当天早晨起床后第一次小便在内所有的尿液全部收集到一个洁净的大容器中,然后经由护士或者医生测量和混匀后送至检验科进行检验。Clinically, there are many diseases that require 24-hour urine testing. For example, 24-hour urine protein quantification, 24-hour urine potassium, urine sodium, and urine VMA test, etc. The method of 24-hour urine collection is: do not discard the first urine after waking up the morning before the examination, and collect all urine from the second urination until the first urine after waking up on the morning of the examination. Put it in a clean large container, and then send it to the laboratory for examination after being measured and mixed by a nurse or doctor.
通常,对于卧床患者来说,收集尿液所使用到的容器一般为便盆或尿壶,之后再统一倒入固定容器中收集24小时尿液,为了防止尿液变质以对检查结果产生影响,通常会在尿液中加入甲苯防止尿液腐蚀变性。甲苯是一种无色,有特殊气味易挥发液体,且具有毒性,人体长时间吸入有一定的危害性,也会对周围环境造成污染。对于患者来说,每次倒尿时,通常需要把容器盖子打开,而整个倒尿的过程,短则半分钟,长则一分钟甚至更长,这样容器中尿液和甲苯的气味就会散发,如果患者在24小时内排尿的频次或者尿量较多,那么倒尿的次数也会随之增多,也就增加了环境污染程度和增加了患者吸入甲苯的时间。Usually, for bedridden patients, the container used to collect urine is usually a bedpan or a urinal, and then pour it into a fixed container to collect urine for 24 hours. In order to prevent the urine from deteriorating and affecting the test results, usually Toluene will be added to the urine to prevent corrosion and denaturation of the urine. Toluene is a colorless, volatile liquid with a special odor, and is toxic. It is harmful to the human body if inhaled for a long time, and it will also pollute the surrounding environment. For patients, it is usually necessary to open the lid of the container every time they urinate, and the whole process of urinating can be as short as half a minute and as long as a minute or even longer, so that the smell of urine and toluene in the container will be released If the patient urinates more frequently or more in 24 hours, the frequency of urination will also increase, which will increase the degree of environmental pollution and the time for the patient to inhale toluene.
针对上述问题,本实用新型提供一种将尿壶和集尿桶相结合的24小时尿液标本收集装置,一方面方便患者排尿,另一方面可以减少尿液和甲苯气味的散发。Aiming at the above problems, the utility model provides a 24-hour urine specimen collection device combining a urinal and a urine collection barrel, on the one hand, it is convenient for patients to urinate, and on the other hand, it can reduce the smell of urine and toluene.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种24小时尿液标本收集装置,既方便患者排尿,又可以减少尿液和甲苯气味的散发。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a 24-hour urine specimen collection device, which is convenient for patients to urinate and can reduce the emission of urine and toluene odor.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种24小时尿液标本收集装置,包括尿壶和集尿桶;此外,该24小时尿液标本收集装置还包括排液管;所述尿壶包括壶体、设置在壶体前端的壶嘴以及设置在壶体后端的排液口,壶嘴处设置有第一密封盖;所述集尿桶包括桶体以及设置在桶体桶口处的桶盖,桶盖上设置有与桶体连通的进液口;所述排液管可拆卸地连接在进液口与排液口之间。A 24-hour urine sample collection device, including a urinal and a urine collection barrel; in addition, the 24-hour urine sample collection device also includes a drain pipe; the urinal includes a pot body, a spout arranged at the front end of the pot body And the discharge port that is arranged on the rear end of the kettle body, the first sealing cover is provided at the spout; The liquid inlet; the liquid discharge pipe is detachably connected between the liquid inlet and the liquid discharge port.
进一步地,该24小时尿液标本收集装置还包括女性接尿器;所述壶嘴呈管状,其内端与壶体的中空部连通,外端位于壶体外;所述接尿漏斗大口的一端设置有弧形贴合面;连接管的一端与接尿漏斗小口的一端连通,另一端与壶嘴的端部可拆卸地连接。Further, the 24-hour urine sample collection device also includes a female urinal; the spout is tubular, its inner end communicates with the hollow part of the kettle body, and the outer end is located outside the kettle body; one end of the large mouth of the urine-connecting funnel An arc-shaped fitting surface is provided; one end of the connecting pipe communicates with one end of the small opening of the urine-connecting funnel, and the other end is detachably connected with the end of the spout.
进一步地,所述桶盖的表面设置有置物口,置物口用于放入甲苯,置物口上设置有第四密封盖。Further, a storage port is provided on the surface of the barrel cover, and the storage port is used for putting in toluene, and a fourth sealing cover is provided on the storage port.
进一步地,该24小时尿液标本收集装置还包括搅拌棒;所述搅拌棒包括玻璃管和胶帽;玻璃管上下两端贯通,玻璃管的下端呈倒圆锥形;胶帽套设在玻璃管的上端。Further, the 24-hour urine sample collection device also includes a stirring rod; the stirring rod includes a glass tube and a rubber cap; the upper and lower ends of the glass tube are connected, and the lower end of the glass tube is in an inverted conical shape; the rubber cap is sleeved on the glass tube the upper end.
更进一步地,所述桶体的侧壁设置固定座,固定座的上端面沿其高度方向设置有用于插入搅拌棒的放置槽;固定座的下端面设置有与放置槽连通的出液口,出液口设置有第五密封盖。Furthermore, the side wall of the barrel body is provided with a fixed seat, and the upper end surface of the fixed seat is provided with a placement groove for inserting a stirring rod along its height direction; the lower end surface of the fixed seat is provided with a liquid outlet communicating with the placement groove, The liquid outlet is provided with a fifth sealing cover.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型提供的24小时尿液标本收集装置,患者在排尿时,将器官对准尿壶的壶嘴即可,使用十分的方便,方便患者排尿和收集尿液,之后,尿液经壶嘴、壶体、排液口、排液管和进液口,排入到集尿桶的桶体中,排尿结束之后,在壶嘴处盖上第一密封盖,壶体和集尿桶形成一个密封的环境,可以减少甚至防止集尿桶的尿液和甲苯中气味向外散发,提高患者舒适性的同时,减少了环境的污染。The 24-hour urine sample collection device provided by the utility model, when the patient urinates, just align the organs with the spout of the urinal, which is very convenient to use, and is convenient for the patient to urinate and collect urine, and then the urine passes through the spout , jug body, liquid discharge port, liquid discharge pipe and liquid inlet, are discharged into the barrel body of the urine collection barrel, after urination is finished, cover the first sealing cover at the spout, the pot body and the urine collection barrel form a The sealed environment can reduce or even prevent the smell of urine and toluene in the urine collection bucket from emitting outwards, which improves the comfort of patients and reduces environmental pollution at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型实施例的爆炸图。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the utility model embodiment.
图中标号为:1、尿壶;11、壶体;111、提手;12、壶嘴;13、排液口;2、集尿桶;21、桶体;22、桶盖;221、进液口;222、置物口;3、排液管;4、第一密封盖;5、女性接尿器;51、接尿漏斗;511、弧形贴合面;52、连接管;6、搅拌棒;61、玻璃管;62、胶帽;7、固定座;71、放置槽;72、出液口;8、水龙头;9、第二密封盖;10、第三密封盖;20、第四密封盖;30、第五密封盖;40、第一固定环;50、第二固定环;60、第三固定环;70、连接绳。The labels in the figure are: 1, urinal; 11, pot body; 111, handle; 12, spout; 13, drain port; 2, urine collection barrel; 21, barrel body; 22, barrel cover; Liquid port; 222, storage port; 3, drain pipe; 4, first sealing cover; 5, female urinal; 51, urine funnel; 511, curved fitting surface; 52, connecting pipe; 6, stirring Rod; 61, glass tube; 62, rubber cap; 7, fixed seat; 71, placement groove; 72, liquid outlet; 8, faucet; 9, second sealing cover; 10, third sealing cover; 20, fourth Sealing cover; 30, fifth sealing cover; 40, first fixing ring; 50, second fixing ring; 60, third fixing ring; 70, connecting rope.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行说明,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the design spirit of the utility model, ordinary people in the field Various deformations and improvements made by technicians to the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
如图1和图2所示,本实施例的24小时尿液标本收集装置,包括尿壶1、集尿桶2和排液管3。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the 24-hour urine sample collection device of this embodiment includes a urinal 1 , a urine collection barrel 2 and a drain pipe 3 .
其中,尿壶1包括壶体11、设置在壶体11前端的壶嘴12以及设置在壶体11后端的排液口13,壶嘴12处设置有第一密封盖4。壶体11上设置有提手111,方便携带。壶嘴12呈管状,其内端与壶体11的中空部连通,外端位于壶体11外。壶嘴12用于对准患者的排尿器官,患者排尿时可以准确地排入到壶体11中,减少尿液外溅,也提高了患者的方便性,患者在排尿结束后,将第一密封盖4盖在壶嘴12的端部上,为了避免第一密封盖4丢失,在壶嘴12上设置有第一固定环40,第一密封盖4与第一固定环40之间通过连接绳70连接。此外,在排液口13处设置有第二密封盖9,排液口13上设置有第二固定环50,第二密封盖9与第二固定环50之间通过连接绳70连接。Wherein, the urinal 1 includes a kettle body 11 , a spout 12 arranged at the front end of the kettle body 11 and a liquid outlet 13 arranged at the rear end of the kettle body 11 , and a first sealing cover 4 is arranged at the spout 12 . The kettle body 11 is provided with a handle 111, which is convenient for carrying. The spout 12 is tubular, its inner end communicates with the hollow portion of the kettle body 11 , and its outer end is located outside the kettle body 11 . The spout 12 is used to align the patient's urination organ. When the patient urinates, it can be accurately discharged into the pot body 11, reducing the splash of urine and improving the convenience of the patient. After the patient urinates, the first sealing The lid 4 is covered on the end of the spout 12. In order to avoid the loss of the first sealing cover 4, a first fixing ring 40 is provided on the spout 12, and a connecting rope is passed between the first sealing cover 4 and the first fixing ring 40. 70 connections. In addition, a second sealing cover 9 is provided at the liquid discharge port 13 , and a second fixing ring 50 is provided on the liquid discharge port 13 , and the second sealing cover 9 and the second fixing ring 50 are connected by a connecting rope 70 .
通常,管状的壶嘴12对于男性患者来说使用方便,但是对于女性患者来说,会存在使用不便的问题,因此,在壶嘴12的端部设置有女性接尿器5,该女性接尿器5包括接尿漏斗51和连接管52。其中,接尿漏斗51大口的一端设置有弧形贴合面511。连接管52的一端与接尿漏斗51小口的一端连通,另一端与壶嘴12的端部可拆卸地连接,该可拆卸连接的方式可以选用插接的方式,即将连接管52插入壶嘴12中。接尿漏斗51上的弧形贴合面511能与女性患者的皮肤相贴合,使得女性患者的使用更加的舒适,进一步的增强了患者使用的舒适度。对于在使用接尿漏斗51后,如何密封壶嘴12,其中一个方法是将接尿漏斗51取下来,之后在盖上第一密封盖4,另一个方法是将柱状的胶塞取代第一密封盖4,从接尿漏斗51的大口的一端插入。Usually, the tubular spout 12 is easy to use for male patients, but for female patients, there will be a problem of inconvenient use. Therefore, a female urinal 5 is provided at the end of the spout 12, and the female urinal The device 5 includes a urine receiving funnel 51 and a connecting pipe 52. Wherein, one end of the big mouth of the urine receiving funnel 51 is provided with an arc-shaped fitting surface 511 . One end of the connecting pipe 52 communicates with one end of the small mouth of the urine funnel 51, and the other end is detachably connected with the end of the spout 12. The detachable connection can be made by inserting the connecting pipe 52 into the spout 12. middle. The arc-shaped fitting surface 511 on the urine funnel 51 can fit the skin of the female patient, making the use of the female patient more comfortable and further enhancing the comfort of the patient. For how to seal the spout 12 after using the urine receiving funnel 51, one method is to remove the urine receiving funnel 51, and then cover the first sealing cover 4, and another method is to replace the first sealing with a columnar rubber plug Cover 4 is inserted from one end of the big mouth of urine funnel 51 .
集尿桶2包括桶体21以及设置在桶体21桶口处的桶盖22,桶盖22上设置有与桶体21连通的进液口221,在进液口221处设置有第三密封盖10,进液口221上设置有第三固定环60,第三密封盖10与第三固定环60之间通过连接绳70连接。桶盖22的表面设置有置物口222,置物口222用于放入甲苯,置物口222上设置有第四密封盖20,这样在放入甲苯等防腐剂时,不需要将桶盖22打开,减少异味的散发。The urine collection barrel 2 includes a barrel body 21 and a barrel cover 22 arranged at the mouth of the barrel body 21. The barrel cover 22 is provided with a liquid inlet 221 communicating with the barrel body 21, and a third seal is provided at the liquid inlet 221. The cover 10 and the liquid inlet 221 are provided with a third fixing ring 60 , and the third sealing cover 10 and the third fixing ring 60 are connected by a connecting rope 70 . The surface of bung 22 is provided with storage opening 222, and storage opening 222 is used to put into toluene, and storage opening 222 is provided with the 4th sealing cover 20, when putting into preservatives such as toluene like this, needn't bung 22 be opened, Reduces odor emission.
另外,在加入甲苯之后,需要将甲苯和尿液混匀,或者在提取尿液标本时,需要将桶内的尿液混匀,因此,本实施例的24小时尿液标本收集装置还包括搅拌棒6。该搅拌棒6的结构与生活中我们常见的胶头滴管的结构相似,它包括玻璃管61和胶帽62。玻璃管61上下两端贯通,玻璃管61的下端呈倒圆锥形。胶帽62套设在玻璃管61的上端。当需要混匀液体时,将玻璃管61锥形的一端从置物口222伸入,之后对桶内的液体进行搅拌。如果需要提取检测的尿液标本,那么在玻璃管61锥形的一端从置物口222伸入到桶体21后,通过挤压胶帽62,以将尿液吸入到玻璃管61中,之后取出,将玻璃管61中的尿液排入到专门用于盛装检测标本的容器中。使用结束后,应及时对搅拌棒6进行清洗,并间隔一段时间之后更换胶帽62。为了方便放置搅拌棒6,在桶体21的侧壁设置固定座7,固定座7的上端面沿其高度方向设置有用于插入搅拌棒6的放置槽71。固定座7的下端面设置有与放置槽71连通的出液口72,出液口72设置有第五密封盖30。如果搅拌棒6上有残余的液体,那么残余的液体可能积累在放置槽71中,因此,在清洗放置槽71或者处理放置槽71的液体时,可以打开第五密封盖30,使得液体或者清水从放置槽71中流出,达到清洗的目的。In addition, after adding toluene, it is necessary to mix the toluene and the urine, or when extracting the urine sample, it is necessary to mix the urine in the bucket. Therefore, the 24-hour urine sample collection device of this embodiment also includes stirring Stick 6. The structure of the stirring rod 6 is similar to the structure of our common rubber dropper in life, and it includes a glass tube 61 and a rubber cap 62 . The upper and lower ends of the glass tube 61 pass through, and the lower end of the glass tube 61 is in an inverted conical shape. The rubber cap 62 is sleeved on the upper end of the glass tube 61 . When the liquid needs to be mixed evenly, the tapered end of the glass tube 61 is extended from the storage opening 222, and then the liquid in the barrel is stirred. If it is necessary to extract a urine sample for detection, after the tapered end of the glass tube 61 is inserted into the bucket body 21 from the storage port 222, the rubber cap 62 is squeezed to suck the urine into the glass tube 61, and then take it out , discharge the urine in the glass tube 61 into a container specially used for containing the test specimen. After use, the stirring rod 6 should be cleaned in time, and the rubber cap 62 should be replaced after a period of time. In order to place the stirring rod 6 conveniently, a fixing seat 7 is provided on the side wall of the barrel body 21, and a placement groove 71 for inserting the stirring rod 6 is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing seat 7 along its height direction. The lower end surface of the fixing seat 7 is provided with a liquid outlet 72 communicating with the placement groove 71 , and the liquid outlet 72 is provided with a fifth sealing cover 30 . If there is residual liquid on the stirring bar 6, the residual liquid may accumulate in the placement tank 71 so, so when cleaning the placement tank 71 or processing the liquid in the placement tank 71, the fifth sealing cover 30 can be opened to allow the liquid or clear water Flow out from placement groove 71, reach the purpose of cleaning.
此外,在桶体21的下端设置有水龙头8,通过水龙头8排出桶内的剩余尿液。桶体21采用透明材质,例如:玻璃材质,桶体21的表面设置有刻度,用于测量桶内的尿量。In addition, a faucet 8 is provided at the lower end of the bucket body 21 , through which the remaining urine in the bucket is discharged. The bucket body 21 is made of transparent material, such as glass material, and the surface of the bucket body 21 is provided with a scale for measuring the urine volume in the bucket.
排液管3可拆卸地连接在进液口13与排液口221之间,该可拆卸的方式为插接的方式,即分别将排液管3的两端分别插入进液口221或者排液口13中,而且这种连接方式也方便拆卸,使用结束后,方便对尿壶1、排液管3和集尿桶2进行清洗。The liquid discharge pipe 3 is detachably connected between the liquid inlet 13 and the liquid discharge port 221. The detachable method is a plug-in method, that is, the two ends of the liquid discharge pipe 3 are respectively inserted into the liquid inlet 221 or the discharge port 221. In the liquid port 13, and this connection method is also convenient to disassemble, after use, it is convenient to clean the urinal 1, the drain pipe 3 and the urine collection bucket 2.
本实用新型的使用原理是:患者在排尿时,将器官对准尿壶1的壶嘴12,如果是女性患者,那么在壶嘴12的端部插入女性接尿器5,这样在排尿时,可以减少尿液外溅,也可以方便患者排尿和收集尿液,尿液经壶嘴12、壶体11、排液口13、排液管3和进液口221,排入到集尿桶2的桶体21中,排尿结束之后,在壶嘴12处盖上第一密封盖4,壶体11和集尿桶2形成一个密封的环境,可以减少甚至防止集尿桶2的尿液和甲苯中气味向外散发,提高患者舒适性的同时,减少了环境的污染。需要加入甲苯时,可以打开第四密封盖20,从置物口222中加入,之后可以使用搅拌棒6从置物口222伸入到桶体21中,之后对桶内的液体进行搅拌,提取尿液标本时,通过玻璃管61锥形的一端从置物口222伸入到桶体21后,通过挤压胶帽62,以将尿液吸入到玻璃管61中,之后取出,将玻璃管61中的尿液排入到专门用于盛装检测标本的容器中,可重复多次。最后,排出桶内的剩余液体时,通过打开水龙头8排出。The use principle of the present utility model is: when the patient urinates, the organ is aimed at the spout 12 of the urinal 1, if it is a female patient, insert the female urinal 5 at the end of the spout 12, so that when urinating, It can reduce the splash of urine, and it is also convenient for patients to urinate and collect urine. The urine is discharged into the urine collection barrel 2 through the spout 12, the pot body 11, the drain port 13, the drain pipe 3 and the liquid inlet 221 In the bucket body 21, after the urination is finished, the first sealing cover 4 is covered at the spout 12, and the kettle body 11 and the urine collection bucket 2 form a sealed environment, which can reduce or even prevent urine and toluene from the urine collection bucket 2. The smell in the middle is emitted outward, which improves the comfort of the patient and reduces the pollution of the environment. When it is necessary to add toluene, the fourth sealing cover 20 can be opened and added from the storage port 222, and then the stirring rod 6 can be used to extend from the storage port 222 into the barrel body 21, and then the liquid in the barrel is stirred to extract the urine When taking a sample, after the tapered end of the glass tube 61 is stretched into the barrel body 21 from the storage port 222, the urine is sucked into the glass tube 61 by squeezing the rubber cap 62, and then taken out, and the urine in the glass tube 61 is taken out. The urine is drained into a container specially designed to hold test specimens, which can be repeated several times. Finally, when discharging the remaining liquid in the bucket, discharge by opening the water tap 8.
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