CN219567563U - Wine taking device - Google Patents
Wine taking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219567563U CN219567563U CN202320103371.7U CN202320103371U CN219567563U CN 219567563 U CN219567563 U CN 219567563U CN 202320103371 U CN202320103371 U CN 202320103371U CN 219567563 U CN219567563 U CN 219567563U
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种取酒器,包括第一阀门和第二阀门,所述第一阀门和所述第二阀门之间设置有过渡腔室,所述过渡腔室和所述第二阀门连通,还包括致动件,所述致动件和所述第二阀门连接,所述致动件用于提供所述第二阀门一个向第一阀门靠近的作用力。在打开第二阀门时,致动件带动第二阀向第一阀门靠近,打开第一阀门,节省使用者的力量。
The utility model discloses a wine fetcher, which comprises a first valve and a second valve, a transition chamber is arranged between the first valve and the second valve, and the transition chamber and the second valve communication, and further includes an actuating member connected to the second valve, and the actuating member is used to provide a force for the second valve to approach the first valve. When the second valve is opened, the actuating member drives the second valve to approach the first valve, thereby opening the first valve and saving the user's strength.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及取液装置领域,尤其涉及一种取酒器。The utility model relates to the field of liquid fetching devices, in particular to a wine fetching device.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上的采用气瓶的取酒器一般采用一个阀门,气瓶和所述阀门内部腔室连通,由于气瓶内装有压缩气体,压缩气体进入阀门内部腔室,使得需要较大的力气才能打开阀门。因此需要一种取酒器,能够采用较小的力气就能推开阀门,降低使用难度。Currently on the market, the wine dispensers using gas cylinders generally use a valve, and the gas cylinder communicates with the inner chamber of the valve. Since the gas cylinder is filled with compressed gas, the compressed gas enters the inner chamber of the valve, which requires a lot of strength to Open the valve. Therefore need a kind of wine fetching device, can adopt less force and just can push open valve, reduces difficulty of use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种取酒器,是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The utility model provides a wine fetcher, which is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种取酒器,包括第一阀门和第二阀门,所述第一阀门和所述第二阀门之间设置有过渡腔室,所述过渡腔室和所述第二阀门连通,还包括致动件,所述致动件和所述第二阀门连接,所述过渡腔室和所述第二阀门是连通的两个腔室或合并的一个腔室,所述致动件用于提供所述第二阀门一个向第一阀门靠近的作用力。A wine fetcher, comprising a first valve and a second valve, a transition chamber is arranged between the first valve and the second valve, the transition chamber communicates with the second valve, and a The actuator is connected to the second valve, the transition chamber and the second valve are two chambers connected or one chamber combined, and the actuator is used to provide the Describe the force of the second valve approaching the first valve.
进一步的,所述致动件包括弹性件和中盖,所述第一阀门设置所述中盖之中,所述第二阀门连接在所述中盖的下端,所述弹性件连接在所述中盖上,所述弹性件用于提供所述第二阀门一个向第一阀门靠近的作用力,在第二阀门封闭时,所述弹性件的作用力和所述过渡腔室的气压的压力相平衡;在第二阀门打开时,所述弹性件用于带动所述第二阀门向所述第一阀门靠近,打开所述第一阀门。Further, the actuating member includes an elastic member and a middle cover, the first valve is arranged in the middle cover, the second valve is connected to the lower end of the middle cover, and the elastic member is connected to the On the middle cover, the elastic member is used to provide a force for the second valve to approach the first valve. When the second valve is closed, the force of the elastic member and the pressure of the air pressure of the transition chamber phase balance; when the second valve is opened, the elastic member is used to drive the second valve to approach the first valve and open the first valve.
进一步的,所述第一阀门包括第一阀体、第一连杆、第一阀芯,所述第一阀体内部设置有第一腔室,所述第一阀芯连接在所述第一阀体上,所述第一阀芯用于打开或关闭第一阀门的阀口,所述第一连杆的一端和所述第一阀芯连接,第一连杆的另一端穿过所述第一阀体向所述第二阀门靠近。Further, the first valve includes a first valve body, a first connecting rod, and a first valve core, a first chamber is provided inside the first valve body, and the first valve core is connected to the first On the valve body, the first valve core is used to open or close the valve port of the first valve, one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the first valve core, and the other end of the first connecting rod passes through the The first valve body approaches the second valve.
进一步的,所述第一阀体包括支架和泄压座,所述支架和所述泄压座连接,所述支架和所述泄压座共同构成所述第一腔室,所述第一连杆穿过所述泄压座向所述第二阀门靠近。Further, the first valve body includes a bracket and a pressure relief seat, the bracket is connected to the pressure relief seat, the bracket and the pressure relief seat together constitute the first chamber, and the first connecting A rod passes through the pressure relief seat and approaches the second valve.
进一步的,还包括刺针,所述刺针连接在所述支架的上端。Further, it also includes a needle connected to the upper end of the bracket.
进一步的,还包括内盖和气瓶,所述内盖的一端和所述泄压座连接,所述内盖的另一端和所述气瓶连接,所述气瓶的内部和所述第一腔室连通。Further, it also includes an inner cover and a gas bottle, one end of the inner cover is connected to the pressure relief seat, the other end of the inner cover is connected to the gas bottle, the inside of the gas bottle is connected to the first cavity room connected.
进一步的,所述第二阀门包括第二阀体、第二阀芯、第二连杆,所述第二阀体内部设置有第二腔室,所述过渡腔室和所述第二腔室连通,所述第二阀芯连接在所述第二阀体上,所述第二阀芯用于打开或关闭所述第二阀门的阀口,所述第二连杆的一端和所述第二阀芯连接,所述第二连杆的另一端穿出所述第二阀体,所述第二阀体和所述中盖连接。Further, the second valve includes a second valve body, a second valve core, and a second connecting rod, a second chamber is provided inside the second valve body, and the transition chamber and the second chamber connected, the second valve core is connected to the second valve body, the second valve core is used to open or close the valve port of the second valve, one end of the second connecting rod and the first The two valve cores are connected, the other end of the second connecting rod passes through the second valve body, and the second valve body is connected to the middle cover.
进一步的,还包括第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧内置于第二腔室中,第二弹簧连接在第二阀芯上,第二弹簧用于驱动第二阀芯关闭第二阀体的阀口。Further, it also includes a second spring, the second spring is built in the second chamber, the second spring is connected to the second valve core, and the second spring is used to drive the second valve core to close the valve of the second valve body. mouth.
进一步的,还包括外盖,所述外盖包裹所述中盖,所述弹性件的一端连接在所述中盖上,所述弹性件的另一端连接在所述外盖上。Further, an outer cover is included, the outer cover wraps the middle cover, one end of the elastic member is connected to the middle cover, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the outer cover.
进一步的,还包括安装座和顶块,所述外盖可移动连接在安装座上,所述顶块连接在所述安装座靠近所述第二阀门的位置上。Further, it also includes a mounting base and a top block, the outer cover is movably connected to the mounting base, and the top block is connected to a position of the mounting base close to the second valve.
如此设计具有如下优点:本实用新型提供一种取酒器,采用第一阀门和第二阀门,在打开第二阀门时,致动件带动第二阀向第一阀门靠近,打开第一阀门,节省使用者的力量。Such a design has the following advantages: the utility model provides a wine dispenser, using the first valve and the second valve, when the second valve is opened, the actuator drives the second valve to approach the first valve, and the first valve is opened. Save the user's power.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图(排气组件安装在瓶塞上);Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model (exhaust assembly is installed on the bottle stopper);
图2是本实用新型的立体结构示意图(排气组件和瓶塞相分离);Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model (exhaust assembly and bottle stopper phase separation);
图3是本实用新型的竖剖图;Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view of the utility model;
图4是图3A位置的放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the position of Figure 3A;
图5是第一顶块的立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first top block;
图6是第二阀体的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the second valve body.
图中,1、排气组件;11、壳体;12、第一阀门;121、第一阀体;1211、支架;1212、泄压座;1213、第一腔室;122、第一连杆;123、第一阀芯;124、第一弹簧;13、第二阀门;131、第二阀体;1312、第二腔室;132、第二连杆;133、第二阀芯;134、第二弹簧;14、刺针;15、气瓶;16、弹性件;17、上外盖;18、下外盖;19、安装座;20、复位弹簧;101、第一顶块;102、过渡腔室;103、误按弹簧;104、中盖;105、内盖;2、瓶塞;21、连接件;22、塞壳;23、第二顶块;31、第一进气通道;32、第二进气通道;33、第一排液通道;34、第二排液通道。In the figure, 1. exhaust assembly; 11. shell; 12. first valve; 121. first valve body; 1211. bracket; 1212. pressure relief seat; 1213. first chamber; 122. first connecting rod ; 123, the first spool; 124, the first spring; 13, the second valve; 131, the second valve body; 1312, the second chamber; 132, the second connecting rod; 133, the second spool; 134, Second spring; 14, needle; 15, gas cylinder; 16, elastic member; 17, upper outer cover; 18, lower outer cover; 19, mounting seat; 20, return spring; 101, first top block; 102, transition Chamber; 103, spring by mistake; 104, middle cover; 105, inner cover; 2, bottle stopper; 21, connector; 22, plug shell; 23, second top block; 31, first air intake channel; 32 . The second air intake channel; 33. The first liquid discharge channel; 34. The second liquid discharge channel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型的内容做进一步详细说明。The content of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1至6所示,本实施例提供的一种取酒器,包括排气组件1和瓶塞2。排气组件1和瓶塞2可拆卸连接,瓶塞2下端插接在瓶子的瓶口上,排气组件1用于向瓶塞2提供气体,气体通过瓶塞2的内部通道到达瓶子内部,使得瓶子内部的气压增加,将瓶子内部的液体通过第一排液通道33和第二排液通道34压出,实现取液的功能。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , a wine remover provided in this embodiment includes an exhaust assembly 1 and a bottle stopper 2 . The exhaust assembly 1 and the bottle stopper 2 are detachably connected, and the lower end of the bottle stopper 2 is inserted on the bottle mouth of the bottle. The exhaust assembly 1 is used to provide gas to the bottle stopper 2, and the gas reaches the inside of the bottle through the inner channel of the bottle stopper 2, so that The air pressure inside the bottle increases, and the liquid inside the bottle is pressed out through the first liquid discharge channel 33 and the second liquid discharge channel 34 to realize the function of taking liquid.
排气组件1包括壳体11、第一阀门12、第二阀门13、刺针14、气瓶15、弹性件16、内盖105、中盖104、上外盖17、下外盖18、安装座19、复位弹簧20。The exhaust assembly 1 includes a housing 11, a first valve 12, a second valve 13, a needle 14, a cylinder 15, an elastic member 16, an inner cover 105, a middle cover 104, an upper outer cover 17, a lower outer cover 18, and a mounting seat 19, return spring 20.
参考图4,第一阀门12的包括第一阀体121、第一连杆122、第一阀芯123、第一弹簧124。第一阀体121内部具有第一腔室1213,第一阀体121靠近第二阀门13的位置设置有用于与气体通过的阀口,第一阀芯123内置于第一阀体121中,用第一阀芯123用于打开或关闭第一阀体121的阀口。第一连杆122的一端连接第一阀芯123,第一连杆122的另一端从第一阀体121的阀口伸出。Referring to FIG. 4 , the first valve 12 includes a first valve body 121 , a first connecting rod 122 , a first valve core 123 , and a first spring 124 . The first valve body 121 has a first chamber 1213 inside, the first valve body 121 is provided with a valve port for passing through the gas near the second valve 13, and the first valve core 123 is built in the first valve body 121 for use The first valve core 123 is used to open or close the valve port of the first valve body 121 . One end of the first connecting rod 122 is connected to the first valve core 123 , and the other end of the first connecting rod 122 protrudes from the valve port of the first valve body 121 .
第一弹簧124内置于第一腔室1213中,第一弹簧124连接在第一阀芯123上,第一弹簧124用于提供第一阀芯123向第一阀体121的阀口靠近的作用力。The first spring 124 is built in the first chamber 1213, and the first spring 124 is connected to the first valve core 123, and the first spring 124 is used to provide the first valve core 123 to approach the valve port of the first valve body 121 force.
进一步的,第一阀体121包括支架1211和泄压座1212,支架1211和泄压座1212之间构成第一腔室1213,支架1211的上端连接刺针14,支架1211用于支撑刺针14,刺针14用于刺破气瓶15的瓶口薄膜,气瓶15内的气体穿过刺针14内的通道到达第一腔室1213中。Further, the first valve body 121 includes a bracket 1211 and a pressure relief seat 1212. A first chamber 1213 is formed between the bracket 1211 and the pressure relief seat 1212. The upper end of the bracket 1211 is connected to the needle 14. The bracket 1211 is used to support the needle 14. The needle 14 is used to puncture the bottleneck film of the gas cylinder 15, and the gas in the gas cylinder 15 passes through the passage in the puncture needle 14 to reach the first chamber 1213.
气瓶15内一般是装有高压的惰性气体,利用高压的惰性气体注入瓶子中,可以阻止瓶子中装有的液体氧化。因此在气瓶15内的气体进入第一腔室1213中时,第一腔室1213中具有较高压的气体,需要较大的力气才能通过第一连杆122向上推开第一阀芯123,也就是难以打开第一阀门12。The gas cylinder 15 is generally equipped with a high-pressure inert gas, and the high-pressure inert gas is injected into the bottle to prevent the oxidation of the liquid contained in the bottle. Therefore, when the gas in the gas cylinder 15 enters the first chamber 1213, the first chamber 1213 has a relatively high pressure gas, and it takes a lot of force to push the first valve core 123 upwards through the first connecting rod 122. That is, it is difficult to open the first valve 12 .
第二阀门13包括第二阀体131、第二阀芯133、第二连杆132、第二弹簧134,第二阀芯133内置于第二阀体131中,第二阀体131靠近第一顶块101的位置上设置有阀口,第二阀芯133用于打开或关闭第二阀体131的阀口,第二连杆132的一端和第二阀芯133连接,第二连杆132的另一端从第二阀体131的阀口穿出,第二连杆132的另一端向第一顶块101靠近。The second valve 13 includes a second valve body 131, a second valve core 133, a second connecting rod 132, and a second spring 134. The second valve core 133 is built in the second valve body 131, and the second valve body 131 is close to the first The top block 101 is provided with a valve port, the second valve core 133 is used to open or close the valve port of the second valve body 131, one end of the second connecting rod 132 is connected with the second valve core 133, and the second connecting rod 132 The other end of the second connecting rod 132 passes through the valve port of the second valve body 131 , and the other end of the second connecting rod 132 approaches the first top block 101 .
第一阀门12或第二阀门13采用阀芯和连杆之间的配合,相对于采用球体的阀门密封效果更好,构件之间关系更紧密可靠。The first valve 12 or the second valve 13 adopts the cooperation between the valve core and the connecting rod, which has a better sealing effect than the valve adopting the ball, and the relationship between the components is closer and more reliable.
第二弹簧134内置于第二腔室1312中,第二弹簧134连接在第二阀芯133上,第二弹簧134用于提供第二阀芯133一个关闭第二阀体131的阀口的作用力。The second spring 134 is built in the second chamber 1312, the second spring 134 is connected to the second valve core 133, and the second spring 134 is used to provide the second valve core 133 with a function of closing the valve port of the second valve body 131 force.
进一步的,第二阀体131的内部和中盖104构内侧底面构成第二腔室1312,第二阀体131通过螺纹连接在中盖104的内侧底部,中盖104可以带动第二阀体131上下移动。中盖104的内侧壁和泄压座1212的下端面、第二阀体131的上端面构成过渡腔室102,过渡腔室102通过第二阀体131上端的小孔,小孔使得过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312连通,因此进入过渡腔室102中的气体也会进入第二腔室1312中。过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312本质上是同一腔室,只是位置关系不同,所述过渡腔室102和所述第二腔室1312是连通的两个腔室或合并的一个腔室。过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312均相较于第一腔室1213的气压较小,因此打开第二阀门13的阀口时是较容易的。Further, the inside of the second valve body 131 and the inner bottom surface of the middle cover 104 constitute the second chamber 1312, and the second valve body 131 is screwed to the inner bottom of the middle cover 104, and the middle cover 104 can drive the second valve body 131 Moving up and down. The inner side wall of the middle cover 104, the lower end surface of the pressure relief seat 1212, and the upper end surface of the second valve body 131 constitute the transition chamber 102, and the transition chamber 102 passes through the small hole at the upper end of the second valve body 131, and the small hole makes the transition chamber 102 communicates with the second chamber 1312 , so the gas entering the transition chamber 102 also enters the second chamber 1312 . The transition chamber 102 and the second chamber 1312 are essentially the same chamber, but the positional relationship is different. The transition chamber 102 and the second chamber 1312 are two connected chambers or one merged chamber. Both the transition chamber 102 and the second chamber 1312 have lower air pressure than the first chamber 1213 , so it is easier to open the valve port of the second valve 13 .
中盖104的上端口向外延伸出台阶,台阶的下端抵接在弹性件16的上端,台阶的下端抵接在下外盖18的内底面上,弹性件16用于给中盖104一个向上的支撑力。在第二阀体131的阀口关闭时,过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312均为封闭状态,过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312共同提供一个对中盖104具有向下作用力的气压,气压与弹性件16的向上的作用力相平衡。如果打开第二阀体131的阀口,使得过渡腔室102、第二腔室1312和第一进气通道31连通,过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312的气压减小,从而过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312中盖104的向下作用力减小,弹性件16向上的作用力就大于气压向下的作用力,从而弹性件16推动中盖104向上移动,中盖104带动第二阀体131向上移动,第二阀体131的上端向上顶起第一连杆122和第一阀芯123,打开第一阀体121的阀口,使得第一腔室1213内的压缩气体进入过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312。采用上述结构,使用者采用较小力气就能打开第二阀门13,利用弹性件16的作用力打开第一阀门12,避免因为第一腔室1213中存在高压气体使得第一连杆122和第一阀芯123需要较大的力气才能推开。The upper port of the middle cover 104 extends out a step, the lower end of the step abuts against the upper end of the elastic member 16, and the lower end of the step abuts against the inner bottom surface of the lower outer cover 18, and the elastic member 16 is used to give the middle cover 104 an upward movement. support. When the valve port of the second valve body 131 is closed, both the transition chamber 102 and the second chamber 1312 are closed, and the transition chamber 102 and the second chamber 1312 together provide a centering cover 104 with a downward force. Air pressure, the air pressure is balanced with the upward force of the elastic member 16 . If the valve port of the second valve body 131 is opened so that the transition chamber 102, the second chamber 1312 and the first intake passage 31 communicate, the air pressure of the transition chamber 102 and the second chamber 1312 decreases, so that the transition chamber 102 and the downward force of the cover 104 in the second chamber 1312 is reduced, and the upward force of the elastic member 16 is greater than the downward force of the air pressure, so that the elastic member 16 pushes the middle cover 104 to move upward, and the middle cover 104 drives the first The second valve body 131 moves upward, and the upper end of the second valve body 131 pushes up the first connecting rod 122 and the first valve core 123, and opens the valve port of the first valve body 121, so that the compressed gas in the first chamber 1213 enters Transition chamber 102 and second chamber 1312 . With the above-mentioned structure, the user can open the second valve 13 with little effort, and open the first valve 12 by using the force of the elastic member 16, so as to prevent the first connecting rod 122 and the second A spool 123 requires a relatively large effort to push it away.
弹性件16优选为弹簧。The elastic member 16 is preferably a spring.
内盖105的上端螺纹连接在气瓶15上,内盖105的下端螺纹连接在泄压座1212上,上外盖17上端和内盖105连接,上外盖17的下端和下外盖18的上端螺纹连接,下外盖18的下端收窄。因此,当推动气瓶15向下移动时,内盖105、上外盖17、下外盖18、第一阀门12、第二阀门13、刺针14均跟随向下移动。The upper end of the inner cover 105 is screwed on the gas cylinder 15, the lower end of the inner cover 105 is screwed on the pressure relief seat 1212, the upper end of the upper outer cover 17 is connected with the inner cover 105, the lower end of the upper outer cover 17 is connected with the lower end of the lower outer cover 18. The upper end is screwed, and the lower end of the lower outer cover 18 is narrowed. Therefore, when the gas cylinder 15 is pushed to move downward, the inner cover 105, the upper outer cover 17, the lower outer cover 18, the first valve 12, the second valve 13, and the needle 14 all follow and move downward.
外盖可移动连接在安装座19上,顶块设置在安装座19上,外盖能向第一顶块101靠近,使得第二连杆132抵接在第一顶块101上。The outer cover is movably connected to the mounting base 19 , the top block is disposed on the mounting base 19 , the outer cover can approach the first top block 101 , so that the second connecting rod 132 abuts against the first top block 101 .
复位弹簧20的一端连接在外盖上,复位弹簧20的另一端连接在安装座19上。复位弹簧20用于提供下外盖18向上的作用力,使得在使用者不按压气瓶15时,第二连杆132远离第一顶块101,关闭第二阀门13。One end of the return spring 20 is connected to the outer cover, and the other end of the return spring 20 is connected to the mounting base 19 . The return spring 20 is used to provide an upward force of the lower outer cover 18 , so that when the user does not press the gas cylinder 15 , the second connecting rod 132 moves away from the first top block 101 to close the second valve 13 .
第一排液通道33靠近第一顶块101的一端设置有误按弹簧103,误按弹簧103的上端和第一顶块101连接,误按弹簧103的下端和第一排液管连接。由于排气组件1和瓶塞2可拆卸连接,在排气组件1和瓶塞2安装在一起的情况下,第一顶块101的下端抵接在第二顶块23上,第二顶块23限制第一顶块101往下移动,使得第一顶块101不能上下移动。另一方面,在排气组件1和瓶塞2拆卸分开的情况下,误按气瓶15使得内盖105、上外盖17、下外盖18、第一阀门12、第二阀门13、刺针14均跟随向下移动,第二连杆132的下端抵接在第一顶块101的上端,由于缺少第二顶块23对第一顶块101的支撑,第一顶块101也会向下移动,不会对第二连杆132和第二阀芯133造成向上推动的反作用力,也就不会打开第二腔室1312的阀口,不会在排气组件1和瓶塞2拆卸分开的情况下,因误压气瓶15导致气体流失。The end of the first liquid discharge channel 33 close to the first top block 101 is provided with a false pressing spring 103, the upper end of the false pressing spring 103 is connected to the first top block 101, and the lower end of the false pressing spring 103 is connected to the first liquid discharge pipe. Due to the detachable connection between the exhaust assembly 1 and the bottle stopper 2, when the exhaust assembly 1 and the bottle stopper 2 are installed together, the lower end of the first top block 101 abuts on the second top block 23, and the second top block 23 restricts the downward movement of the first top block 101, so that the first top block 101 cannot move up and down. On the other hand, when the exhaust assembly 1 and the bottle stopper 2 are disassembled and separated, pressing the cylinder 15 by mistake makes the inner cover 105, the upper outer cover 17, the lower outer cover 18, the first valve 12, the second valve 13, the needle 14 all follow and move downwards, the lower end of the second connecting rod 132 abuts against the upper end of the first jacking block 101, due to the lack of the support of the second jacking block 23 to the first jacking block 101, the first jacking block 101 will also go down The movement will not cause upward push reaction force on the second connecting rod 132 and the second valve core 133, and will not open the valve port of the second chamber 1312, and will not disassemble and separate the exhaust assembly 1 and the bottle stopper 2 Under the situation, cause gas loss because of mispressing cylinder 15.
瓶塞2包括第二顶块23、用于连接吸管的一端的连接件21和塞壳22。The bottle stopper 2 includes a second top piece 23 , a connecting piece 21 for connecting one end of a straw, and a plug shell 22 .
第二顶块23的内部设置有一条第一进气通道31和第二排液通道34。A first air intake channel 31 and a second liquid discharge channel 34 are disposed inside the second top block 23 .
第一顶块101和第一排液通道33靠近第一顶块101的一侧具有缝隙,从第二腔室1312下端出来的气体通过缝隙能进入到第一进气通道31中,然后气体进入与第一进气通道31连通的第二进气通道32之中,气体从第二进气通道32的下端进入到瓶子的内部,使得瓶子的内部气压上升,第二进气通道32的下端一般和吸管(图中未示出)的上端连接,吸管的下端插入至瓶子内的液体液面之下,当瓶子的内部气压上升,瓶子内的液体通过吸管的下端上升,第二排液通道34和第一排液通道33流出。There is a gap between the first top block 101 and the first liquid discharge channel 33 on the side close to the first top block 101, and the gas from the lower end of the second chamber 1312 can enter the first air intake channel 31 through the gap, and then the gas enters Among the second air inlet passage 32 communicating with the first air inlet passage 31, gas enters the inside of the bottle from the lower end of the second air inlet passage 32, so that the internal air pressure of the bottle rises, and the lower end of the second air inlet passage 32 generally Connect with the upper end of the straw (not shown in the figure), the lower end of the straw is inserted below the liquid level in the bottle, when the internal air pressure of the bottle rises, the liquid in the bottle rises through the lower end of the straw, and the second discharge channel 34 And the first liquid discharge channel 33 flows out.
第二进气通道32是由塞壳22下端的内侧和连接件21的外侧连接,The second air intake channel 32 is connected by the inner side of the lower end of the plug shell 22 and the outer side of the connecting piece 21,
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
1、当推动气瓶15向下移动时,内盖105、上外盖17、下外盖18、第一阀门12、第二阀门13、刺针14均跟随向下移动。1. When the cylinder 15 is pushed to move downward, the inner cover 105, the upper outer cover 17, the lower outer cover 18, the first valve 12, the second valve 13, and the needle 14 all move downward.
2、第一顶块101上推第二连杆132和第二阀芯133,打开第二阀门13,使得第二腔室1312与第一进气通道31连通,第二腔室1312和过渡腔室102中的气体流走,从而过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312中盖104的向下作用力减小,弹性件16向上的作用力就大于气压向下的作用力,从而弹性件16推动中盖104向上移动,中盖104带动第二阀体131向上移动。2. The first top block 101 pushes up the second connecting rod 132 and the second valve core 133 to open the second valve 13, so that the second chamber 1312 communicates with the first intake passage 31, and the second chamber 1312 and the transition chamber The gas in the chamber 102 flows away, so that the downward acting force of the cover 104 in the transition chamber 102 and the second chamber 1312 decreases, and the upward acting force of the elastic member 16 is greater than the downward acting force of the air pressure, so that the elastic member 16 Pushing the middle cover 104 to move upward, the middle cover 104 drives the second valve body 131 to move upward.
3、第二阀体131的上端向上顶起第一连杆122和第一阀芯123,打开第一阀体121的阀口,使得第一腔室1213内的压缩气体进入过渡腔室102和第二腔室1312,然后气体通过第一进气通道31和第二进气通道32进入瓶子内部。3. The upper end of the second valve body 131 pushes up the first connecting rod 122 and the first valve core 123, and opens the valve port of the first valve body 121, so that the compressed gas in the first chamber 1213 enters the transition chamber 102 and The second chamber 1312, and then the gas enters the inside of the bottle through the first air inlet channel 31 and the second air inlet channel 32.
4、瓶子内部气压上升,将瓶子内部的液体从吸管的下端压进第一排液通道33和第二排液通道34,液体流出取酒器。4. The air pressure inside the bottle rises, and the liquid inside the bottle is pressed into the first liquid discharge channel 33 and the second liquid discharge channel 34 from the lower end of the straw, and the liquid flows out of the wine remover.
5、松开对气瓶15向下的推动力,复位弹簧20向上推动外盖向上移动,第二弹簧134使得第二阀芯133脱离顶块,关闭第二阀门13的阀口,第二腔室1312和过渡腔室102中的气压压力升高,向下压缩弹性件16,使得中盖104带动第二阀体131向下移动,第二阀体131的上端撤去对第一连杆122的支撑作用,由于第一弹簧124的作用力关闭第一阀门12,结束第一腔室1213的高压气体对第二腔室1312和过渡腔室102的输送。5. Loosen the downward driving force on the gas cylinder 15, the return spring 20 pushes the outer cover upward to move upward, the second spring 134 makes the second valve core 133 break away from the top block, closes the valve port of the second valve 13, and the second chamber The air pressure in the chamber 1312 and the transition chamber 102 rises, compressing the elastic member 16 downward, so that the middle cover 104 drives the second valve body 131 to move downward, and the upper end of the second valve body 131 removes the contact with the first connecting rod 122 As a supporting function, the first valve 12 is closed due to the force of the first spring 124 , ending the delivery of the high-pressure gas in the first chamber 1213 to the second chamber 1312 and the transition chamber 102 .
根据上述工作原理,使用者在使用过程中只需要采用较小的力气打开第二阀门13,再通过中盖104和弹性件16带动第二阀门13上移打开需要较大力气的第一阀门12,降低使用难度。According to the above-mentioned working principle, the user only needs to open the second valve 13 with a small amount of force during use, and then drives the second valve 13 to move up through the middle cover 104 and the elastic member 16 to open the first valve 12 which requires a large amount of force. , to reduce the difficulty of use.
综上,本实用新型提供一种取酒器,采用第一阀门12和第二阀门13,在打开第二阀门13时,弹性件16驱动中盖104带动第二阀门13向第一阀门12靠近,打开第一阀门12,节省使用者的力量。To sum up, the utility model provides a wine dispenser, using the first valve 12 and the second valve 13, when the second valve 13 is opened, the elastic member 16 drives the middle cover 104 to drive the second valve 13 to approach the first valve 12 , open the first valve 12 to save the user's strength.
上列详细说明是针对本实用新型可行实施例的具体说明,该实施例并非用以限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡未脱离本实用新型所为的等效实施或变更,均应包含于本实用新型的保护范围中。The above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiment of the utility model, which is not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model, and any equivalent implementation or change that does not deviate from the utility model shall be included in this utility model. Within the scope of protection of utility models.
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