CN219564595U - Blackboard for teaching Chinese teacher - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及黑板技术领域,具体涉及一种语文老师教学用黑板。The utility model relates to the technical field of blackboards, in particular to a blackboard for teaching Chinese teachers.
背景技术Background technique
黑板是我们教育行业必要的教育工具,黑板能够满足多人学习和教学的特点。现有技术中的教学黑板在使用时,通过板擦将粉笔擦除的过程中,容易产生较多的粉笔灰,粉笔灰容易从呼吸道被吸入人体,不利于老师的身体健康,且现有的黑板擦体积较小,擦除面积较小,对于大面积擦除粉笔字较为费时费力。The blackboard is a necessary educational tool in our education industry. The blackboard can meet the characteristics of multi-person learning and teaching. When the teaching blackboard in the prior art is in use, more chalk dust is easily produced during the process of erasing the chalk by the blackboard eraser, and the chalk dust is easily inhaled into the human body from the respiratory tract, which is not conducive to the health of the teacher, and the existing blackboard The erasing volume is small, and the erasing area is small, and it is time-consuming and laborious for erasing large-area chalk characters.
如申请号(专利号)为CN202020431345.3的中国专利,公开了一种语文教学用黑板,该语文教学用黑板包括黑板框体,所述黑板框体的正面开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内壁固定连接有第一书写板,所述安装槽的内底壁开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内底壁固定连接有支撑弹簧;通过黑板框体、安装槽、第一书写板、支撑弹簧、第二书写板、米字格和定位螺栓之间的配合设置,当老师需要进行教学时,可直接在第一书写板进行书写,如果进行偏旁和字体进行教学时,可以先拧动定位螺栓,解除黑板框体与第二书写板的连接,则第二书写板在支撑弹簧的作用下,会将第二书写板从滑槽内部顶出,则老师可不需画米字格,直接进行教学,有效减轻老师工作量,提高工作效率”。但是该黑板仍然存在着黑板在使用时,容易产生较多的粉笔灰,不利于师生身体健康,同时也存在黑板擦体积较小,擦除面积较小,对于大面积擦除粉笔字较为费时费力的问题。For example, the Chinese patent whose application number (patent number) is CN202020431345.3 discloses a blackboard for Chinese teaching. The blackboard for Chinese teaching includes a blackboard frame. The inner wall of the chute is fixedly connected with a first writing board, the inner bottom wall of the installation groove is provided with a chute, and the inner bottom wall of the chute is fixedly connected with a support spring; through the blackboard frame, the installation groove, the first writing board, The supporting spring, the second writing board, the Pzi grid and the positioning bolts are set in coordination. When the teacher needs to teach, he can write directly on the first writing board. If teaching radicals and fonts, he can turn it first. Positioning bolts to release the connection between the blackboard frame and the second writing board, and the second writing board will push the second writing board out of the chute under the action of the support spring, so the teacher does not need to draw the rice grid, and directly Teaching can effectively reduce the workload of teachers and improve work efficiency". However, the blackboard still has the problem that when the blackboard is in use, it is easy to produce more chalk dust, which is not conducive to the health of teachers and students. The removal area is relatively small, and it is more time-consuming and labor-intensive for erasing chalk characters in large areas.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为克服现有技术所存在的缺陷,现提供一种语文老师教学用黑板,以解决现有技术中的教学黑板在擦除粉笔字时产生的粉笔灰被人体吸入后影响健康,且大面积擦除粉笔字较为费时费力的问题。In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, a kind of blackboard for Chinese teacher teaching is provided now, to solve the problem that the chalk dust produced when erasing the chalk characters in the teaching blackboard in the prior art is inhaled by the human body and affects the health, and large areas are wiped. It is a time-consuming and labor-intensive problem to remove chalk characters.
为实现上述目的,具体方案如下:To achieve the above objectives, the specific plan is as follows:
一种语文老师教学用黑板,包括:黑板主体,所述黑板主体的外侧设置有边框,且边框的中部设置有隔板,并且边框的四个拐角开设有安装孔,所述边框的内侧开设有滑槽,且滑槽的内侧连接有擦板组件,所述擦板组件包括有板框,且板框的上下端连接有导向轮,并且导向轮滑动连接在滑槽内部,所述板框的内部开设有吸附腔,且吸附腔的两侧开设有吸孔,并且板框的后侧铆接有黑板擦,所述板框的前端焊接有把手,且板框前端开设有连接孔,并且连接孔位于把手下侧,所述连接孔的外端连接有伸缩软管,且伸缩软管的外端连接有吸尘箱。A blackboard for teaching Chinese teachers, comprising: a blackboard main body, a frame is arranged on the outside of the blackboard main body, a partition is arranged in the middle of the frame, installation holes are provided at four corners of the frame, and a frame is provided on the inside of the frame. chute, and the inside of the chute is connected with a wiper assembly, the wiper assembly includes a plate frame, and the upper and lower ends of the plate frame are connected with guide wheels, and the guide wheels are slidably connected inside the chute, the plate frame There is an adsorption chamber inside, and suction holes are opened on both sides of the adsorption chamber, and a blackboard eraser is riveted on the rear side of the plate frame, a handle is welded on the front end of the plate frame, and a connecting hole is opened at the front end of the plate frame, and the connecting hole Located on the lower side of the handle, the outer end of the connection hole is connected with a telescopic hose, and the outer end of the telescopic hose is connected with a dust collection box.
进一步的,所述吸尘箱内部设置有吸尘器,且伸缩软管与吸尘器吸风口连接,并且吸尘箱通过螺栓固定在边框的下端。Further, a vacuum cleaner is arranged inside the dust collection box, and the telescopic hose is connected to the suction port of the vacuum cleaner, and the dust collection box is fixed to the lower end of the frame by bolts.
进一步的,所述隔板将黑板主体分隔成面积相同的两半,且擦板组件设置有两组,并且位于隔板的两侧。Further, the partition divides the main body of the blackboard into two halves with the same area, and there are two sets of wiper board assemblies located on both sides of the partition.
进一步的,所述隔板的上端两侧嵌装有第二磁铁,且边框上侧拐角嵌装有第一磁铁,并且第一磁铁和第二磁铁与板框位于同一竖直平面内。Further, second magnets are embedded on both sides of the upper end of the partition, and first magnets are embedded on upper corners of the frame, and the first magnets and the second magnets are located in the same vertical plane as the plate frame.
进一步的,所述黑板擦铆接在板框的后端面,且黑板擦长宽与板框相同,并且黑板擦带有软毛的一面与黑板主体的板面接触。Further, the blackboard eraser is riveted to the rear end surface of the board frame, and the length and width of the blackboard eraser are the same as the board frame, and the side of the blackboard eraser with soft bristles is in contact with the board surface of the blackboard main body.
进一步的,所述吸孔开设在板框的左右两侧框壁,且吸孔沿着板框竖直长度方向开设。Further, the suction holes are opened on the left and right side walls of the plate frame, and the suction holes are opened along the vertical length direction of the plate frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
利用擦板组件所包括的导向轮,以及边框内部开设的滑槽,便于擦板组件在黑板主体的板面滑动,且通过板框、内腔和吸孔,以及连接孔,便于通过伸缩软管与吸尘箱连接,使得在板框内部形成被抽空的负压,进而在板框带动黑板擦擦除粉笔字的过程中,将产生的粉笔灰通过吸孔吸入吸尘箱内部,降低被人体吸入的几率,进而降低了对人体的健康影响。Utilizing the guide wheels included in the wiper assembly and the chute provided inside the frame, it is easy for the wiper assembly to slide on the board surface of the blackboard body, and through the frame, the inner cavity, the suction hole, and the connecting hole, it is convenient to pass the telescopic hose It is connected with the dust collection box, so that the negative pressure that is evacuated is formed inside the board frame, and then when the board frame drives the blackboard eraser to erase the chalk characters, the chalk dust generated will be sucked into the dust collection box through the suction hole, reducing the amount of dust being absorbed by the human body. The probability of inhalation, thereby reducing the health impact on the human body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的正视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型实施例擦板组件剖面的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a section of the wiping board assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型实施例的擦板组件局部立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the wiping board assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例的图1中A处结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of A in Fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1黑板主体,11边框,12滑槽,13隔板,2擦板组件,21导向轮,22板框,23吸附腔,24吸孔,25黑板擦,26把手,27连接孔,3吸尘箱,4伸缩软管,5第一磁铁,6安装孔,7第二磁铁。In the figure: 1 blackboard main body, 11 frame, 12 chute, 13 partition, 2 wiper assembly, 21 guide wheel, 22 board frame, 23 adsorption cavity, 24 suction hole, 25 blackboard eraser, 26 handle, 27 connection hole, 3 dust collection box, 4 telescopic hose, 5 first magnet, 6 mounting hole, 7 second magnet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图通过具体实例说明本实用新型的实施方式。The following describes the implementation of the utility model through specific examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:本实用新型提供了一种语文老师教学用黑板,参照图1至图4所示,包括:黑板主体1、擦板组件2、伸缩软管4和吸尘箱3。Embodiment 1: The utility model provides a blackboard for Chinese teacher teaching, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 , comprising: a blackboard main body 1, a wiping board assembly 2, a flexible hose 4 and a dust collection box 3.
具体的,黑板主体1的外侧设置有边框11,且边框11的中部设置有隔板13,并且边框11的四个拐角开设有安装孔6,边框11的内侧开设有滑槽12,且滑槽12的内侧连接有擦板组件2,擦板组件2包括有板框22,且板框22的上下端连接有导向轮21,并且导向轮21滑动连接在滑槽12内部,板框22的内部开设有吸附腔23,且吸附腔23的两侧开设有吸孔24,并且板框22的后侧铆接有黑板擦25,板框22的前端焊接有把手26,且板框22前端开设有连接孔27,并且连接孔27位于把手26下侧,连接孔27的外端连接有伸缩软管4,且伸缩软管4的外端连接有吸尘箱3。Specifically, a frame 11 is provided on the outside of the blackboard main body 1, and a partition 13 is provided in the middle of the frame 11, and the four corners of the frame 11 are provided with mounting holes 6, and the inside of the frame 11 is provided with a chute 12, and the chute The inner side of 12 is connected with a wiper assembly 2, the wiper assembly 2 includes a plate frame 22, and the upper and lower ends of the plate frame 22 are connected with guide wheels 21, and the guide wheels 21 are slidably connected to the inside of the chute 12, and the inside of the plate frame 22 An adsorption chamber 23 is provided, and suction holes 24 are provided on both sides of the adsorption chamber 23, and a blackboard eraser 25 is riveted on the rear side of the plate frame 22, and a handle 26 is welded on the front end of the plate frame 22, and a connection is opened on the front end of the plate frame 22. Hole 27, and connecting hole 27 is positioned at handle 26 lower sides, and the outer end of connecting hole 27 is connected with flexible hose 4, and the outer end of flexible flexible hose 4 is connected with dust collection box 3.
在本实施例中,黑板主体1通过安装孔6固定在墙面。隔板13两侧的滑槽12不连通,便于擦板组件2分区使用。通过伸缩软管4便于擦板组件2自由移动,且在擦板组件2向外侧复位后,自动收缩,不占用空间。In this embodiment, the blackboard main body 1 is fixed on the wall through the installation hole 6 . The chute 12 on both sides of the dividing plate 13 is not connected, which is convenient for the use of the wiping board assembly 2 in partitions. The flexible hose 4 facilitates the free movement of the wiper assembly 2, and after the wiper assembly 2 is reset to the outside, it shrinks automatically and does not take up space.
作为一种较佳的实施方式,导向轮21和滑槽12的滑动连接,使得擦板组件2移动更加顺畅省力,且擦板组件2与黑板主体1的书写板面同宽,便于一次性擦除较多面积的粉笔字。As a preferred embodiment, the sliding connection between the guide wheel 21 and the chute 12 makes the wiper assembly 2 move more smoothly and labor-saving, and the wiper assembly 2 is as wide as the writing surface of the blackboard main body 1, which is convenient for one-time wiping. Remove more chalk characters.
吸尘箱3内部设置有吸尘器,且伸缩软管4与吸尘器吸风口连接,并且吸尘箱3通过螺栓固定在边框11的下端。吸尘箱3外侧设置有铰接的门体,便于清理吸尘器内部的粉笔灰。A vacuum cleaner is arranged inside the dust collection box 3, and the telescopic hose 4 is connected to the suction port of the vacuum cleaner, and the dust collection box 3 is fixed on the lower end of the frame 11 by bolts. The outer side of the dust collection box 3 is provided with a hinged door body, which is convenient for cleaning the chalk dust inside the vacuum cleaner.
隔板13将黑板主体1分隔成面积相同的两半,且擦板组件2设置有两组,并且位于隔板13的两侧。通过隔板13便于分区使用黑板主体1,适用于语文教学的阅读讲解以及字体书写规范。The partition 13 divides the blackboard main body 1 into two halves with the same area, and there are two sets of wiper board assemblies 2 located on both sides of the partition 13 . The partition board 13 facilitates the use of the blackboard main body 1 in partitions, and is suitable for reading explanations and font writing specifications in Chinese teaching.
隔板13的上端两侧嵌装有第二磁铁7,且边框11上侧拐角嵌装有第一磁铁5,并且第一磁铁5和第二磁铁7与板框22位于同一竖直平面内。通过设置第一磁铁5和第二磁铁7,便于擦板组件2移动到中部隔板13一侧,或者移动到边框11一侧,皆会被有效固定,防止擦板组件2的导向轮21在滑槽12内部随意滑动到书写板面。Second magnets 7 are embedded on both sides of the upper end of the partition 13 , and first magnets 5 are embedded on upper corners of the frame 11 , and the first magnets 5 and the second magnets 7 are located in the same vertical plane as the plate frame 22 . By arranging the first magnet 5 and the second magnet 7, it is convenient for the wiper assembly 2 to move to the side of the middle dividing plate 13, or to move to the side of the frame 11, and all of them will be effectively fixed to prevent the guide wheels 21 of the wiper assembly 2 from moving The inside of the chute 12 slides freely to the writing board surface.
黑板擦25铆接在板框22的后端面,且黑板擦25长宽与板框22相同,并且黑板擦25带有软毛的一面与黑板主体1的板面接触。通过黑板擦25便于将黑板书写面粉笔字擦除,且将黑板擦25通过设置的擦板组件2与黑板主体1设置为整体连接结构,防止黑板擦25的丢失。The blackboard eraser 25 is riveted on the rear end face of the board frame 22, and the length and width of the blackboard eraser 25 are the same as the board frame 22, and the side of the blackboard eraser 25 with soft bristles is in contact with the board surface of the blackboard main body 1. The blackboard eraser 25 is convenient for erasing the chalk pen characters written on the blackboard, and the blackboard eraser 25 is arranged as an integral connection structure with the blackboard main body 1 through the provided wiper assembly 2 to prevent the blackboard eraser 25 from being lost.
吸孔24开设在板框22的左右两侧框壁,且吸孔24沿着板框22竖直长度方向开设。通过吸孔24的竖直方向设置,使得增大板框22对粉笔灰的吸附面积,增加吸附效果。Suction holes 24 are opened on the left and right side walls of the plate frame 22 , and the suction holes 24 are opened along the vertical length direction of the plate frame 22 . The vertical arrangement of the suction holes 24 increases the adsorption area of the plate frame 22 to the chalk dust and increases the adsorption effect.
使用时,本实施例通过在黑板前端设置滑动连接的擦板组件,使得该实施例黑板具有较为方便的吸附粉笔灰功能。然后利用擦板组件所包括的导向轮,以及边框内部开设的滑槽,便于擦板组件在黑板主体的板面滑动,且通过板框、内腔和吸孔,以及连接孔,便于通过伸缩软管与吸尘箱连接,使得在板框内部形成被抽空的负压,进而在板框带动黑板擦擦除粉笔字的过程中,将产生的粉笔灰通过吸孔吸入吸尘箱内部,降低被人体吸入的几率,进而降低了对人体的健康影响。During use, the blackboard of this embodiment has a more convenient function of absorbing chalk dust by arranging a slidingly connected wiping board assembly at the front end of the blackboard. Then use the guide wheels included in the wiping board assembly and the chute provided inside the frame to facilitate the sliding of the wiping board assembly on the board surface of the blackboard main body, and pass through the board frame, the inner cavity, the suction hole, and the connecting hole to facilitate the sliding of the wiping board assembly through the telescopic soft The pipe is connected with the dust collection box, so that the negative pressure that is evacuated is formed inside the board frame, and then in the process of the board frame driving the blackboard eraser to erase the chalk characters, the chalk dust generated will be sucked into the dust collection box through the suction hole to reduce the negative pressure The probability of human inhalation, thereby reducing the health impact on the human body.
本实用新型的语文老师教学用黑板可有效解决现有技术中的教学黑板在擦除粉笔字时产生的粉笔灰被人体吸入后影响健康,且大面积擦除粉笔字较为费时费力的问题,实现了通过在黑板前端设置滑动连接的擦板组件,使得该实施例涉及的黑板具有较为方便的吸附粉笔灰功能。The teaching blackboard for Chinese teachers of the utility model can effectively solve the problem that the chalk dust produced by the teaching blackboard in the prior art when erasing chalk characters is inhaled by the human body affects health, and erasing large areas of chalk characters is time-consuming and laborious. In order to make the blackboard involved in this embodiment have a more convenient function of absorbing chalk dust by arranging a slidingly connected wiping board assembly at the front end of the blackboard.
以上所述的实施例只是本发明的较佳的方案,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,在不超出权利要求所记载的技术方案的前提下还有其它的变体及改型。The embodiments described above are only preferred solutions of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. There are other variations and modifications on the premise of not exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.
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