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CN219533651U - A new type of ultra-thin visual time relay - Google Patents

A new type of ultra-thin visual time relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219533651U
CN219533651U CN202223277325.3U CN202223277325U CN219533651U CN 219533651 U CN219533651 U CN 219533651U CN 202223277325 U CN202223277325 U CN 202223277325U CN 219533651 U CN219533651 U CN 219533651U
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resistor
capacitor
pin
ultra
diode
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李云斌
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Jiangxi Qiaoyi Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Qiaoyi Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/40Display of information, e.g. of data or controls

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及继电器领域,具体为一种新型超薄可视化时间继电器,包括超薄外壳,所述超薄外壳的前端固定镶嵌有全彩LCD屏幕,且超薄外壳的前端下部设有参数设置面板;其中,所述包括超薄外壳的左右端中部均固定连接有固定卡扣,且固定卡扣的中部均通过螺纹插接有卡扣固定螺丝,并且超薄外壳的后端通过螺丝固定连接有盖板,所述盖板的后端上部设有产品铭牌,且盖板的后端下部固定连接有可插拔接线柱。本实用新型通过设备整体结构,通过在超薄可视化时间继电器表面设置显示屏并配合安装参数设置模块,并在超薄可视化时间继电器表面安装透明防护盖,以便于对超薄可视化时间继电器的控制使用并对显示屏进行防护使用,实用性更强。

The utility model relates to the field of relays, in particular to a novel ultra-thin visual time relay, comprising an ultra-thin casing, the front end of the ultra-thin casing is fixedly embedded with a full-color LCD screen, and the lower part of the front end of the ultra-thin casing is provided with a parameter setting panel ; Wherein, the middle parts of the left and right ends of the ultra-thin shell are fixedly connected with fixed buckles, and the middle parts of the fixed buckles are threadedly inserted with buckle fixing screws, and the rear end of the ultra-thin shell is fixedly connected with a The cover plate is provided with a product nameplate on the upper rear end of the cover plate, and a pluggable terminal is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the cover plate. The utility model adopts the overall structure of the equipment, sets a display screen on the surface of the ultra-thin visualized time relay and cooperates with the installation parameter setting module, and installs a transparent protective cover on the surface of the ultra-thin visualized time relay, so as to facilitate the control and use of the ultra-thin visualized time relay And the protective use of the display screen is more practical.

Description

一种新型超薄可视化时间继电器A new type of ultra-thin visual time relay

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及继电器技术领域,具体为一种新型超薄可视化时间继电器。The utility model relates to the technical field of relays, in particular to a novel ultra-thin visual time relay.

背景技术Background technique

时间继电器是指当加入(或去掉)输入的动作信号后,其输出电路需经过规定的准确时间才产生跳跃式变化(或触头动作)的一种继电器。是一种使用在较低的电压或较小电流的电路上,用来接通或切断较高电压、较大电流和高速自动切换的电路的电气元件。Time relay refers to a kind of relay whose output circuit needs to go through the specified accurate time to produce a jumping change (or contact action) after adding (or removing) the input action signal. It is an electrical component used in a lower voltage or lower current circuit to switch on or off a higher voltage, higher current and high-speed automatic switching circuit.

时间继电器是电气控制系统中一个非常重要的元器件,在许多自动控制系统中,需要使用时间继电器来实现延时控制。随着电子技术的发展,定时精准,功能简单的数字式时间继电器一直是电子工程师的最佳选择。然而由于数字信息技术的高速发展,电子产品体积不断的缩小,对元器件的体积尺寸有了很高的要求,现有的时间继电器已经无法满足使用需求,因此,一款尺寸超薄、功能齐全、可编程可视化时间继电器应运而生。The time relay is a very important component in the electrical control system. In many automatic control systems, it is necessary to use the time relay to realize the delay control. With the development of electronic technology, digital time relays with precise timing and simple functions have always been the best choice for electronic engineers. However, due to the rapid development of digital information technology, the size of electronic products is constantly shrinking, and there are high requirements for the size of components. The existing time relays can no longer meet the needs of use. Therefore, an ultra-thin , Programmable visual time relay came into being.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型超薄可视化时间继电器,The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of ultra-thin visual time relay,

包括超薄外壳,所述超薄外壳的前端固定镶嵌有全彩LCD屏幕,且超薄外壳的前端下部设有参数设置面板;It includes an ultra-thin case, the front end of which is fixedly embedded with a full-color LCD screen, and the lower part of the front end of the ultra-thin case is provided with a parameter setting panel;

其中,所述包括超薄外壳的左右端中部均固定连接有固定卡扣,且固定卡扣的中部均通过螺纹插接有卡扣固定螺丝,并且超薄外壳的后端通过螺丝固定连接有盖板,所述盖板的后端上部设有产品铭牌,且盖板的后端下部固定连接有可插拔接线柱,并且盖板在可插拔接线柱的插接孔上端设有接线柱名称定义标识;Wherein, the middle parts of the left and right ends of the ultra-thin shell are fixedly connected with fixed buckles, and the middle parts of the fixed buckles are threadedly inserted with buckle fixing screws, and the rear end of the ultra-thin shell is fixedly connected with a cover. The upper part of the rear end of the cover is provided with a product nameplate, and the lower part of the rear end of the cover is fixedly connected with a pluggable terminal, and the cover is provided with the name of the terminal on the upper end of the insertion hole of the pluggable terminal. Define the identity;

所述包括超薄外壳的内部安装有主控电路、主板供电电路、LCD屏幕控制电路、电子开关输出和光耦隔离输入控制电路、继电器输出电路和设置按钮、主控下载调试与主板温度监测电路。The interior including the ultra-thin shell is equipped with a main control circuit, a main board power supply circuit, an LCD screen control circuit, an electronic switch output and an optocoupler isolation input control circuit, a relay output circuit and a setting button, a main control download debugging and a main board temperature monitoring circuit.

优选的:所述主板供电电路通过连接导线连接主板供电电路、LCD屏幕控制电路、电子开关输出和光耦隔离输入控制电路、继电器输出电路和设置按钮、主控下载调试与主板温度监测电路。Preferably: the mainboard power supply circuit is connected to the mainboard power supply circuit, LCD screen control circuit, electronic switch output and optocoupler isolation input control circuit, relay output circuit and setting button, main control download debugging and mainboard temperature monitoring circuit through connecting wires.

优选的:所述主板供电电路采用U2和U3芯片,所述U2的脚4、5、6、7和8串联后和U2的脚1连接电容C1和电容C2,且电容C1和电容C2并联,并且电容C1和电容C2并联后连接自恢复保险丝FUI,所述自恢复保险丝FUI连接二极管D1负极后连接VCC电源,所述U2的脚2连接二极管D2、电容C3、电容C4、电容C5和保护二极管D3,且二极管D2、电容C3、电容C4、电容C5和保护二极管D3并联后接地,所述U2的脚3连接电容C3;Preferably: the motherboard power supply circuit uses U2 and U3 chips, and the pins 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of the U2 are connected in series with the pin 1 of U2 to connect the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2, and the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are connected in parallel, And the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are connected in parallel to the self-recovery fuse FUI, the self-recovery fuse FUI is connected to the cathode of the diode D1 and then connected to the VCC power supply, and the pin 2 of the U2 is connected to the diode D2, the capacitor C3, the capacitor C4, the capacitor C5 and the protection diode D3, and the diode D2, the capacitor C3, the capacitor C4, the capacitor C5 and the protection diode D3 are connected in parallel and grounded, and the pin 3 of the U2 is connected to the capacitor C3;

所述U3的脚1和3串联后连接5V电源,且U3的脚3接地,所述U3的脚4连接电容C7后接地,所述U3的脚5连接电容C8、电容C9和保护二极管D4,所述电容C8、电容C9和保护二极管D4并联后接地。The pins 1 and 3 of the U3 are connected in series to a 5V power supply, and the pin 3 of the U3 is grounded, the pin 4 of the U3 is connected to the capacitor C7 and grounded, and the pin 5 of the U3 is connected to the capacitor C8, the capacitor C9 and the protection diode D4, The capacitor C8, the capacitor C9 and the protection diode D4 are connected in parallel and grounded.

优选的:所述LCD屏幕控制电路连接全彩LCD屏幕采用液晶端口,所述液晶端口的脚1、2、13和14均接地,所述液晶端口的脚3连接三极管Q1集电极,且三极管Q1发射极接地,所述三极管Q1基极连接电阻R3和电阻R4,且电阻R4接地,并且电阻R3连接主板供电电路的控制板U1脚13。Preferably: the LCD screen control circuit is connected to a full-color LCD screen using a liquid crystal port, pins 1, 2, 13 and 14 of the liquid crystal port are all grounded, pin 3 of the liquid crystal port is connected to the collector of the transistor Q1, and the transistor Q1 The emitter is grounded, the base of the triode Q1 is connected to the resistors R3 and R4, and the resistor R4 is connected to the ground, and the resistor R3 is connected to the pin 13 of the control board U1 of the mainboard power supply circuit.

优选的:所述电子开关输出和光耦隔离输入控制电路采用光电耦合器J2和光电耦合器J3,所述光电耦合器J2脚1连接电阻R10,且光电耦合器J2脚2连接电阻R11,并且电阻R10和电阻R11连接3.3V电源,所述光电耦合器J2脚3连接电阻R12,且电阻R12连接三极管Q3和电阻R13,所述三极管Q3的发射极和集电极并联二极管D6,并且电阻R13、三极管Q3的发射极和二极管D6接地,所述光电耦合器J2脚4连接二极管D6负极和主控电路的P0端口的脚5,所述光电耦合器J3脚1连接24V电源,且光电耦合器J3脚2连接电阻R17和电阻R18,且电阻R17和电阻R18并联,所述电阻R17连接24V电源,电阻R18连接主控电路的P0端口的脚3。Preferably: the electronic switch output and the optocoupler isolation input control circuit adopt optocoupler J2 and optocoupler J3, the pin 1 of the optocoupler J2 is connected to the resistor R10, and the pin 2 of the optocoupler J2 is connected to the resistor R11, and the resistor R10 and resistor R11 are connected to a 3.3V power supply, pin 3 of the optocoupler J2 is connected to resistor R12, and resistor R12 is connected to triode Q3 and resistor R13, the emitter and collector of transistor Q3 are connected in parallel with diode D6, and resistor R13, triode The emitter of Q3 and the diode D6 are grounded, the photocoupler J2 pin 4 is connected to the diode D6 cathode and the pin 5 of the P0 port of the main control circuit, the photocoupler J3 pin 1 is connected to the 24V power supply, and the photocoupler J3 pin 2 Connect the resistor R17 and the resistor R18, and the resistor R17 and the resistor R18 are connected in parallel, the resistor R17 is connected to the 24V power supply, and the resistor R18 is connected to pin 3 of the P0 port of the main control circuit.

优选的:所述主控电路采用控制板U1,且控制板U1脚1、24、48和9连接3.3V电源,且控制板U1脚23、47和8接地,所述控制板U1脚5和6连接晶振电路,所述控制板U1脚7连接电容C10、电阻R2和二极管D7的正极,且电容C10、电阻R2和二极管D7并联,所述电阻R2和二极管D7连接3.3V电源,且电容C10接地。Preferably: the main control circuit adopts the control board U1, and the pins 1, 24, 48 and 9 of the control board U1 are connected to a 3.3V power supply, and the pins 23, 47 and 8 of the control board U1 are grounded, and the pins 5 and 8 of the control board U1 are connected to the ground. 6 is connected to the crystal oscillator circuit, the pin 7 of the control board U1 is connected to the anode of the capacitor C10, the resistor R2 and the diode D7, and the capacitor C10, the resistor R2 and the diode D7 are connected in parallel, the resistor R2 and the diode D7 are connected to a 3.3V power supply, and the capacitor C10 grounded.

优选的:所述继电器输出电路采用光电耦合器J1,所述光电耦合器J1脚1和2连接电阻R6和电阻R7,且光电耦合器J1脚3连接电阻R8,且电阻R8连接电阻R9和三极管Q2,所述电阻R9和三极管Q2发射极接地,所述三极管Q2集电极连接二极管D5正极,且二极管D5并联连接继电器K1。Preferably: the relay output circuit uses a photocoupler J1, the photocoupler J1 pins 1 and 2 are connected to the resistor R6 and the resistor R7, and the photocoupler J1 pin 3 is connected to the resistor R8, and the resistor R8 is connected to the resistor R9 and the triode Q2, the resistor R9 and the emitter of the triode Q2 are grounded, the collector of the triode Q2 is connected to the anode of the diode D5, and the diode D5 is connected in parallel to the relay K1.

优选的:所述设置按钮、主控下载调试与主板温度监测电路设有按键S1、按键S2、按键S3和按键S4,所述按键S1、按键S2、按键S3和按键S4分别并联电容C13、电容C14、电容C15和电容C16,且电容C13、电容C14、电容C15和电容C16分别连接电阻R24、电阻R23、电阻R22和电阻R21,且电阻R24、电阻R23、电阻R22和电阻R21连接3.3V电源,所述按键S1、按键S2、按键S3和按键S4连接主板供电电路的控制板U1脚41、42、43、44和45。Preferably: the setting button, the main control download debugging and the main board temperature monitoring circuit are provided with a button S1, a button S2, a button S3 and a button S4, and the buttons S1, S2, S3 and S4 are respectively connected in parallel with a capacitor C13 and a capacitor C14, capacitor C15 and capacitor C16, and capacitor C13, capacitor C14, capacitor C15 and capacitor C16 are respectively connected to resistor R24, resistor R23, resistor R22 and resistor R21, and resistor R24, resistor R23, resistor R22 and resistor R21 are connected to 3.3V power supply , the key S1, key S2, key S3 and key S4 are connected to the pins 41, 42, 43, 44 and 45 of the control board U1 of the power supply circuit of the main board.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型通过设备整体结构,通过在超薄可视化时间继电器表面设置显示屏并配合安装参数设置模块,并在超薄可视化时间继电器表面安装透明防护盖,以便于对超薄可视化时间继电器的控制使用并对显示屏进行防护使用,实用性更强;且安装的宏发继电器主机具有机械寿命更强、更稳定的有点;电容使用全固态电容具有持续高温环境更加稳定的优点;接线柱使用插拔式,便于更加快速便捷的更换;电子开关使用晶体管,具有静音的效果;主板整体采用SMT贴片工艺制成,性能更加稳定;保险管使用子回复保险管,超压自动断开;二极管使用防正负极反接二极管,有够有效避免由于正负极接错而损坏影响使用;电感使用一体成型电感,电磁干扰更小;耦合器使用输入输出隔离广电耦合器,具有一定的独立性,不会造成相互之间的干扰。The utility model adopts the overall structure of the equipment, sets a display screen on the surface of the ultra-thin visualized time relay and cooperates with the installation parameter setting module, and installs a transparent protective cover on the surface of the ultra-thin visualized time relay, so as to facilitate the control and use of the ultra-thin visualized time relay And the display screen is used for protection, which is more practical; and the installed Hongfa relay host has the advantages of stronger mechanical life and more stability; the use of all-solid capacitors for capacitors has the advantage of being more stable in continuous high-temperature environments; the terminals use plug-in The electronic switch uses a transistor, which has a mute effect; the main board is made of SMT technology, and the performance is more stable; Positive and negative diodes are reversely connected, which is effective enough to avoid damage due to wrong connection of positive and negative poles; the inductor uses an integrally formed inductor, and the electromagnetic interference is smaller; the coupler uses an input and output isolation radio coupler, which has a certain degree of independence and does not will cause mutual interference.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型背面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型主板供电部分电路图;Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the power supply part of the motherboard of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型LCD屏幕控制电路图;Fig. 4 is the utility model LCD screen control circuit diagram;

图5为本实用新型电子开关输出和光耦隔离输入控制电路图;Fig. 5 is the control circuit diagram of electronic switch output and optocoupler isolation input of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型主控部分电路图;Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the main control part of the utility model;

图7为本实用新型继电器输出部分电路图;Fig. 7 is the utility model relay output part circuit diagram;

图8为本实用新型设置按钮、主控下载调试、主板温度监测电路图。Fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of setting buttons, main control download and debugging, and main board temperature monitoring of the utility model.

图中:1、超薄外壳;2、全彩LCD屏幕;3、参数设置面板;4、卡扣固定螺丝;5、固定卡扣;6、盖板;7、产品铭牌;8、接线柱名称定义标识;9、可插拔接线柱;In the figure: 1. Ultra-thin shell; 2. Full-color LCD screen; 3. Parameter setting panel; 4. Buckle fixing screw; 5. Fixing buckle; 6. Cover plate; 7. Product nameplate; 8. Terminal name Define the logo; 9. Pluggable terminal;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-图8,一种新型超薄可视化时间继电器,Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8, a new type of ultra-thin visual time relay,

包括超薄外壳1,所述超薄外壳1的前端固定镶嵌有全彩LCD屏幕2,且超薄外壳1的前端下部设有参数设置面板3;It includes an ultra-thin casing 1, the front end of the ultra-thin casing 1 is fixedly embedded with a full-color LCD screen 2, and the lower front end of the ultra-thin casing 1 is provided with a parameter setting panel 3;

其中,所述包括超薄外壳1的左右端中部均固定连接有固定卡扣5,且固定卡扣5的中部均通过螺纹插接有卡扣固定螺丝4,并且超薄外壳1的后端通过螺丝固定连接有盖板6,所述盖板6的后端上部设有产品铭牌7,且盖板6的后端下部固定连接有可插拔接线柱9,并且盖板6在可插拔接线柱9的插接孔上端设有接线柱名称定义标识8;Wherein, the middle parts of the left and right ends of the ultra-thin casing 1 are fixedly connected with fixing buckles 5, and the middle parts of the fixing buckles 5 are threadedly inserted with buckle fixing screws 4, and the rear end of the ultra-thin casing 1 is passed through The screw is fixedly connected with a cover plate 6, the upper rear end of the cover plate 6 is provided with a product nameplate 7, and the lower rear end of the cover plate 6 is fixedly connected with a pluggable terminal 9, and the cover plate 6 is connected to the pluggable wiring The upper end of the plug-in hole of the post 9 is provided with a binding post name definition mark 8;

所述包括超薄外壳1的内部安装有主控电路、主板供电电路、LCD屏幕控制电路、电子开关输出和光耦隔离输入控制电路、继电器输出电路和设置按钮、主控下载调试与主板温度监测电路。The interior including the ultra-thin shell 1 is equipped with a main control circuit, a main board power supply circuit, an LCD screen control circuit, an electronic switch output and an optocoupler isolation input control circuit, a relay output circuit and a setting button, a main control download debugging and a main board temperature monitoring circuit .

具体而言:使用全彩LCD屏幕2,分辨率为128X160,内容全中文显示,不在仅限于单一内容显示,参数设置面板3包含设置、复位、左移和增加,小巧的固定支架4,配合固定螺丝4,可实现2-7mm厚度固定板范围任意调节松紧,可插拔接线柱9,接线柱为间距3.5毫米,其端口定义分别为电源正极,电源负极,启动,暂停,继电器常开和常闭输出。Specifically: use a full-color LCD screen 2 with a resolution of 128X160, and display all content in Chinese, not limited to a single content display. Screw 4, which can adjust the tightness of the fixed plate with a thickness of 2-7mm, pluggable terminal 9, the spacing of the terminal is 3.5mm, and its ports are defined as the positive pole of the power supply, the negative pole of the power supply, start, pause, relay normally open and normally open Close the output.

所述主板供电电路通过连接导线连接主板供电电路、LCD屏幕控制电路、电子开关输出和光耦隔离输入控制电路、继电器输出电路和设置按钮、主控下载调试与主板温度监测电路。The motherboard power supply circuit is connected to the motherboard power supply circuit, LCD screen control circuit, electronic switch output and optocoupler isolation input control circuit, relay output circuit and setting button, main control download debugging and motherboard temperature monitoring circuit through connecting wires.

所述主板供电电路采用U2和U3芯片,所述U2的脚4、5、6、7和8串联后和U2的脚1连接电容C1和电容C2,且电容C1和电容C2并联,并且电容C1和电容C2并联后连接自恢复保险丝FUI,所述自恢复保险丝FUI连接二极管D1负极后连接VCC电源,所述U2的脚2连接二极管D2、电容C3、电容C4、电容C5和保护二极管D3,且二极管D2、电容C3、电容C4、电容C5和保护二极管D3并联后接地,所述U2的脚3连接电容C3;The main board power supply circuit adopts U2 and U3 chips, and the pins 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of the U2 are connected in series with the pin 1 of U2 to connect the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2, and the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are connected in parallel, and the capacitor C1 Connect the self-recovery fuse FUI after connecting in parallel with the capacitor C2, the self-recovery fuse FUI is connected to the cathode of the diode D1 and then connected to the VCC power supply, the pin 2 of the U2 is connected to the diode D2, the capacitor C3, the capacitor C4, the capacitor C5 and the protection diode D3, and The diode D2, the capacitor C3, the capacitor C4, the capacitor C5 and the protection diode D3 are connected in parallel and grounded, and the pin 3 of the U2 is connected to the capacitor C3;

所述U3的脚1和3串联后连接5V电源,且U3的脚3接地,所述U3的脚4连接电容C7后接地,所述U3的脚5连接电容C8、电容C9和保护二极管D4,所述电容C8、电容C9和保护二极管D4并联后接地。The pins 1 and 3 of the U3 are connected in series to a 5V power supply, and the pin 3 of the U3 is grounded, the pin 4 of the U3 is connected to the capacitor C7 and grounded, and the pin 5 of the U3 is connected to the capacitor C8, the capacitor C9 and the protection diode D4, The capacitor C8, the capacitor C9 and the protection diode D4 are connected in parallel and grounded.

具体而言:请参阅图3,图中所示为主板供电部分,其中D1为二极管,防止电源正负极反接,导致主板烧毁;FU1为自恢复保险丝,防止主板短路,在主板出现短路时,电流过大,此时保险丝呈高阻状态,断开供电,用于保护主板其他元器件;C1和C2组成的输入高频和低频滤波,U2为DC-DC降压芯片,L1是功率电感,起作用是用于储能,利用电感两端的电压不能突变的原来,保证电源输出的稳定,D2为二极管,其作用是在关断期间提供续流回路;C3/C4/C5组成输出高频和低频滤波,保证输出电压稳定,D3为输出电压保护二极管;LED1为电源输出指示灯,R1为指示灯限流电阻Specifically: Please refer to Figure 3, which shows the power supply part of the motherboard, where D1 is a diode, which prevents the positive and negative poles of the power supply from being reversely connected, causing the motherboard to burn out; FU1 is a self-recovery fuse, which prevents the motherboard from short-circuiting. , the current is too large, at this time the fuse is in a high-impedance state, and the power supply is disconnected to protect other components of the motherboard; C1 and C2 are composed of input high-frequency and low-frequency filters, U2 is a DC-DC step-down chip, and L1 is a power inductor , the function is used for energy storage, using the fact that the voltage at both ends of the inductor cannot be mutated, to ensure the stability of the power output, D2 is a diode, and its function is to provide a freewheeling circuit during the shutdown period; C3/C4/C5 form an output high frequency And low-frequency filtering to ensure stable output voltage, D3 is the output voltage protection diode; LED1 is the power output indicator light, R1 is the indicator current limiting resistor

其中U3为低压差线性稳压芯片,为主控芯片提供3.3V电压,C8/C9组成的输出高频和低频滤波,D4为输出电压保护二极管。Among them, U3 is a low-dropout linear voltage regulator chip, which provides 3.3V voltage for the main control chip, C8/C9 is composed of output high-frequency and low-frequency filters, and D4 is an output voltage protection diode.

所述LCD屏幕控制电路连接全彩LCD屏幕2采用液晶端口,所述液晶端口的脚1、2、13和14均接地,所述液晶端口的脚3连接三极管Q1集电极,且三极管Q1发射极接地,所述三极管Q1基极连接电阻R3和电阻R4,且电阻R4接地,并且电阻R3连接主板供电电路的控制板U1脚13。The LCD screen control circuit is connected to the full-color LCD screen 2 using a liquid crystal port, the pins 1, 2, 13 and 14 of the liquid crystal port are all grounded, and the pin 3 of the liquid crystal port is connected to the collector of the triode Q1, and the emitter of the triode Q1 The base of the triode Q1 is connected to the resistor R3 and the resistor R4, and the resistor R4 is connected to the ground, and the resistor R3 is connected to the pin 13 of the control board U1 of the mainboard power supply circuit.

具体而言:图4中所示为LCD屏幕控制电路部分,其中三极管Q1为LCD屏幕背光控制开关,控制背光的开启和关闭,正常显示Q1开启,待机时Q1关闭,R3是三极管Q1限流电阻,其作用是防止输入三极管电流过大,R4是三极管Q1下拉电阻,在主控芯片关断三极管输出时,保持三极管低电位。Specifically: Figure 4 shows the LCD screen control circuit, in which the triode Q1 is the LCD screen backlight control switch, which controls the backlight on and off, normally shows that Q1 is on, and when it is in standby, Q1 is off, and R3 is the current limiting resistor of the triode Q1 , its function is to prevent the input triode current from being too large, and R4 is the pull-down resistor of the triode Q1, which keeps the triode at a low potential when the main control chip turns off the output of the triode.

所述电子开关输出和光耦隔离输入控制电路采用光电耦合器J2和光电耦合器J3,所述光电耦合器J2脚1连接电阻R10,且光电耦合器J2脚2连接电阻R11,并且电阻R10和电阻R11连接3.3V电源,所述光电耦合器J2脚3连接电阻R12,且电阻R12连接三极管Q3和电阻R13,所述三极管Q3的发射极和集电极并联二极管D6,并且电阻R13、三极管Q3的发射极和二极管D6接地,所述光电耦合器J2脚4连接二极管D6负极和主控电路的P0端口的脚5,所述光电耦合器J3脚1连接24V电源,且光电耦合器J3脚2连接电阻R17和电阻R18,且电阻R17和电阻R18并联,所述电阻R17连接24V电源,电阻R18连接主控电路的P0端口的脚3。The electronic switch output and the optocoupler isolation input control circuit adopt optocoupler J2 and optocoupler J3, the pin 1 of the optocoupler J2 is connected to the resistor R10, and the pin 2 of the optocoupler J2 is connected to the resistor R11, and the resistor R10 and the resistor R11 is connected to a 3.3V power supply, pin 3 of the optocoupler J2 is connected to resistor R12, and resistor R12 is connected to transistor Q3 and resistor R13, the emitter and collector of transistor Q3 are connected in parallel with diode D6, and resistor R13, the emitter of transistor Q3 Pole and diode D6 are grounded, the photocoupler J2 pin 4 is connected to the diode D6 negative pole and the pin 5 of the P0 port of the main control circuit, the photocoupler J3 pin 1 is connected to the 24V power supply, and the photocoupler J3 pin 2 is connected to the resistor R17 and resistor R18 are connected in parallel, the resistor R17 is connected to a 24V power supply, and the resistor R18 is connected to pin 3 of the P0 port of the main control circuit.

具体而言:图5中所示为电子开关隔离输出和光耦隔离输入,其中Q3为达灵顿三极管,用于控制负载,低电平输出;J2是光电耦合器,与R10/R11组成控制回路,R10为光耦限流电阻,防止电流输出过大,PB12为主控连接端,主控输出低电平时,光耦打开,三极管Q3输出低电平,用于控制负载开启和关闭。J3为输入信号隔离光耦,和R17/R10组成控制回路,R18为光耦限流电阻,防止输入电流过大,R17为上拉电阻,用于拉高当前点电位。PB10为主控连接端,光耦打开时,PC10为低电平,此时主控会检测到有效信号,用于启动时间继电器计时。Specifically: Figure 5 shows the electronic switch isolation output and optocoupler isolation input, where Q3 is a Darlington transistor, used to control the load, low-level output; J2 is a photocoupler, which forms a control loop with R10/R11 , R10 is the optocoupler current-limiting resistor to prevent excessive current output, PB12 is the main control connection terminal, when the main control outputs low level, the optocoupler is turned on, and the transistor Q3 outputs low level, which is used to control the load on and off. J3 is the input signal isolation optocoupler, which forms a control loop with R17/R10. R18 is the optocoupler current-limiting resistor to prevent excessive input current. R17 is a pull-up resistor for pulling up the current point potential. PB10 is the main control connection terminal. When the optocoupler is turned on, PC10 is at low level. At this time, the main control will detect a valid signal, which is used to start the timing relay.

所述主控电路采用控制板U1,且控制板U1脚1、24、48和9连接3.3V电源,且控制板U1脚23、47和8接地,所述控制板U1脚5和6连接晶振电路,所述控制板U1脚7连接电容C10、电阻R2和二极管D7的正极,且电容C10、电阻R2和二极管D7并联,所述电阻R2和二极管D7连接3.3V电源,且电容C10接地The main control circuit adopts the control board U1, and the pins 1, 24, 48 and 9 of the control board U1 are connected to the 3.3V power supply, and the pins 23, 47 and 8 of the control board U1 are grounded, and the pins 5 and 6 of the control board U1 are connected to the crystal oscillator Circuit, the pin 7 of the control board U1 is connected to the anode of the capacitor C10, the resistor R2 and the diode D7, and the capacitor C10, the resistor R2 and the diode D7 are connected in parallel, the resistor R2 and the diode D7 are connected to a 3.3V power supply, and the capacitor C10 is grounded

具体而言:图6所示为主板主控电路,是整个主板核心部分,其中U1为主控芯片,D7/R2/C10组成主控芯片复位电路,在上电时,主控芯片7脚一瞬间呈低点平状态,用于主控芯片整体复位,复位时间长短取决于C10电容器熔点大小,容量越大,复位时间越长;C11/C12/Y1组成主控芯片震荡电路,为主控芯片提供时钟信号。P2是输入输出接线端子,VCC电源正极和GND电源负极,IN1/IN2分别控制时间继电器启动和停止,T-OUT为电子开关输出,控制外部负载,NO/COM为继电器输出,用于控制外部负载。Specifically: Figure 6 shows the main control circuit of the main board, which is the core part of the entire main board, in which U1 is the main control chip, and D7/R2/C10 form the reset circuit of the main control chip. It is in a low level state for an instant, and is used for the overall reset of the main control chip. The reset time depends on the melting point of the C10 capacitor. The larger the capacity, the longer the reset time; Provides a clock signal. P2 is the input and output terminal, the positive pole of VCC power supply and the negative pole of GND power supply, IN1/IN2 respectively control the start and stop of the time relay, T-OUT is the electronic switch output, controlling the external load, NO/COM is the relay output, used to control the external load .

所述继电器输出电路采用光电耦合器J1,所述光电耦合器J1脚1和2连接电阻R6和电阻R7,且光电耦合器J1脚3连接电阻R8,且电阻R8连接电阻R9和三极管Q2,所述电阻R9和三极管Q2发射极接地,所述三极管Q2集电极连接二极管D5正极,且二极管D5并联连接继电器K1。The relay output circuit adopts a photocoupler J1, the pins 1 and 2 of the photocoupler J1 are connected to the resistor R6 and the resistor R7, and the pin 3 of the photocoupler J1 is connected to the resistor R8, and the resistor R8 is connected to the resistor R9 and the transistor Q2, so The resistor R9 and the emitter of the triode Q2 are grounded, the collector of the triode Q2 is connected to the anode of the diode D5, and the diode D5 is connected to the relay K1 in parallel.

具体而言:图7为继电器输出控制电路,其中K1为继电器,用于控制外部交流电和直流电的通断,Q2为继电器开关控制三极管,与R8/R9组成控制回路,用于控制继电器的开启和关闭,R8为三极管限流电阻,防止三极管输入电流过大,R9为三极管下拉电阻,在三极管关断是保持低电平;D5为二极管,防止直流继电器断开时产生的反电势对电路造成影响或元器件损坏,反向并联二极管为的是给反电势一个回路;J1为光电耦合器,和R6/R7组成控制回路,R7为光耦限流电阻,防止光耦输入电流过大。Specifically: Figure 7 shows the relay output control circuit, in which K1 is a relay, used to control the on-off of external AC and DC, Q2 is a relay switch to control the triode, and forms a control loop with R8/R9, which is used to control the opening and closing of the relay. Turn off, R8 is the current limiting resistor of the triode to prevent the input current of the triode from being too large, R9 is the pull-down resistor of the triode, and keeps the low level when the triode is turned off; D5 is a diode to prevent the back EMF generated when the DC relay is disconnected from affecting the circuit Or the components are damaged, the anti-parallel diode is to give a loop to the back EMF; J1 is a photocoupler, which forms a control loop with R6/R7, and R7 is the optocoupler current-limiting resistor to prevent the optocoupler input current from being too large.

所述设置按钮、主控下载调试与主板温度监测电路设有按键S1、按键S2、按键S3和按键S4,所述按键S1、按键S2、按键S3和按键S4分别并联电容C13、电容C14、电容C15和电容C16,且电容C13、电容C14、电容C15和电容C16分别连接电阻R24、电阻R23、电阻R22和电阻R21,且电阻R24、电阻R23、电阻R22和电阻R21连接3.3V电源,所述按键S1、按键S2、按键S3和按键S4连接主板供电电路的控制板U1脚41、42、43、44和45。The setting button, main control download debugging and main board temperature monitoring circuit are provided with button S1, button S2, button S3 and button S4, and the button S1, button S2, button S3 and button S4 are respectively connected in parallel with capacitor C13, capacitor C14, capacitor C15 and capacitor C16, and capacitor C13, capacitor C14, capacitor C15 and capacitor C16 are respectively connected to resistor R24, resistor R23, resistor R22 and resistor R21, and resistor R24, resistor R23, resistor R22 and resistor R21 are connected to a 3.3V power supply, the Button S1 , button S2 , button S3 and button S4 are connected to pins 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 and 45 of the control board U1 of the mainboard power supply circuit.

具体而言:请参阅图8,图8所示为主板设置按钮、主控下载调试、主板温度监测电路图,S1为设置按键,C13为设置按键防抖动电容,R24为设置按键信号上拉电阻;S2为复位按键,C14为复位按键防抖动电容,R23为复位按键信号上拉电阻;S3为左移按键,C15为左移按键防抖动电容,R22为左移按键信号上拉电阻;S4为增加按键,C16为增加按键防抖动电容,R21为增加按键信号上拉电阻;以上按键信号全部低电平有效。P3位主控芯片下载调试端口,U4为温控测量芯片,用于测试主板工作时的实时温度,如温度过高,则主板不会工作。Specifically: Please refer to Figure 8. Figure 8 shows the circuit diagram of the motherboard setting button, main control download and debugging, and motherboard temperature monitoring. S1 is the setting button, C13 is the anti-shake capacitor for setting the button, and R24 is the pull-up resistor for setting the button signal ; S2 is the reset button, C14 is the reset button anti-shake capacitor, R23 is the reset button signal pull-up resistor; S3 is the left shift button, C15 is the left shift button anti-shake capacitor, R22 is the left shift button signal pull-up resistor; S4 is for adding buttons, C16 is for adding anti-shake capacitors for buttons, and R21 is for adding pull-up resistors for button signals; all the above button signals are valid at low level. P3 is the main control chip download and debugging port, U4 is the temperature control measurement chip, which is used to test the real-time temperature of the main board when it is working. If the temperature is too high, the main board will not work.

进一步而言:宏发继电器16指电路中所有继电器,二极管12指电路中所有二极管,电感10指电路中所有电感,为了使主板能够稳定的工作,所有元器件的选择全部实用稳定可靠的器件,安装的宏发继电器16具有机械寿命更强、更稳定的优点;电容使用全固态电容11,具有持续高温环境更加稳定的优点;接线柱9使用插拔式,便于更加快速便捷的更换;电子开关使用晶体管14,具有静音的效果;主板整体采用SMT贴片工艺制成,性能更加稳定;保险管13使用子回复保险管,超压自动断开;二极管12使用防正负极反接二极管,有够有效避免由于正负极接错而损坏影响使用;电感10使用一体成型电感,电磁干扰更小;耦合器使用输入输出隔离广电耦合器,具有一定的独立性,不会造成相互之间的干扰Further speaking: Hongfa relay 16 refers to all relays in the circuit, diode 12 refers to all diodes in the circuit, and inductance 10 refers to all inductances in the circuit. In order to make the main board work stably, all components are selected from practical, stable and reliable devices. The installed Hongfa relay 16 has the advantages of stronger mechanical life and more stability; the capacitor uses an all-solid capacitor 11, which has the advantage of being more stable in a continuous high-temperature environment; the terminal post 9 uses a plug-in type, which is convenient for faster and more convenient replacement; Transistor 14 is used, which has a mute effect; the main board is made of SMT chip technology as a whole, and the performance is more stable; the fuse 13 uses a sub-return fuse, and the overvoltage is automatically disconnected; the diode 12 uses an anti-reverse polarity diode, which has It is enough to effectively avoid the damage caused by the wrong connection of positive and negative poles; the inductance 10 uses an integrated inductor, and the electromagnetic interference is smaller; the coupler uses an input and output isolation radio coupler, which has a certain degree of independence and will not cause mutual interference

一种新型超薄可视化时间继电器,超薄外壳1的厚度27mm,采用全彩LCD屏幕,提供中文可视化操作界面,增加电子开关,实现快速信号切换,为了提高可操作性,长按设置按键2秒进入参数设置界面,单击设置按键进行参数功能切换,在进入参数设置界面时,长按2秒退出设置界面(无任何操作10秒自动退出,并保存当前设置参数)。A new type of ultra-thin visual time relay, the thickness of the ultra-thin shell 1 is 27mm, it adopts a full-color LCD screen, provides a Chinese visual operation interface, and adds an electronic switch to realize fast signal switching. In order to improve operability, press and hold the setting button for 2 seconds Enter the parameter setting interface, click the setting button to switch the parameter function, when entering the parameter setting interface, press and hold for 2 seconds to exit the setting interface (it will automatically exit after 10 seconds without any operation, and save the current setting parameters).

输出模式:晶体管/继电器,可以实现输出模式选择,输出延时,实现输出延时的设置,运行模式:持续循环/单次循环,实现运行模式的选择,Output mode: transistor/relay, can realize output mode selection, output delay, realize output delay setting, operation mode: continuous cycle/single cycle, realize operation mode selection,

显示模式:小时/分钟(小时:最大可以显示99小时,分钟,最大可以显示59分钟)。Display mode: hour/minute (hour: up to 99 hours, minutes, up to 59 minutes).

晶体管类型:常开/常闭,选择晶体管类型,继电器类型:常开/常闭,选择继电器类型。Transistor type: normally open/normally closed, select the transistor type, relay type: normally open/normally closed, select the relay type.

通电计时:开/关开:断电重启后自动计时/关:断电重启后,需要启动信号才会计时。优选的输出顺序:同步输出/晶体管优先/继电器优先,同步输出:计时结束后,继电器和晶体管同时输出(输出同步,功能保持现有不变),继电器优先:计时结束后,继电器先输出,输出计时结束后,再开始晶体管输出,晶体管输出计时结束后,晶体管和继电器同时断开输出,晶体管优先:计时结束后,晶体管先输出,输出计时结束后,再开始继电器输出,继电器输出计时结束后,晶体管和继电器同时断开输出。Power-on timing: ON/OFF ON: Automatic timing after power failure and restart/OFF: After power failure and restart, a start signal is required for timing. Preferred output sequence: synchronous output/transistor priority/relay priority, synchronous output: after the timing is over, the relay and transistor output at the same time (output synchronization, function remains unchanged), relay priority: after the timing is over, the relay outputs first, and the output After the timing ends, the transistor output starts again. After the transistor output timing ends, the transistor and the relay disconnect the output at the same time. The transistor has priority: after the timing ends, the transistor outputs first. After the output timing ends, the relay output starts again. After the relay output timing ends, The transistor and relay simultaneously disconnect the output.

通断模式:同步断开/异步断开(该选项仅在输出顺序选择晶体管优先和继电器优先时显示)同步断开:在输出顺序选择继电器优先或者晶体管优先时,前者在输出计时结束后仍然保持输出,等后者计时结束后同时断开,On-off mode: synchronous disconnection/asynchronous disconnection (this option is only displayed when the output sequence selects transistor priority and relay priority) synchronous disconnection: when the output sequence selects relay priority or transistor priority, the former remains open after the output timing ends output, and disconnect at the same time after the latter timing is over,

异步断开:在输出顺序选择继电器优先或者晶体管优先时,前者在输出计时结束后立马断开输出,再开始后者输出。Asynchronous disconnection: When the output sequence selects relay priority or transistor priority, the former disconnects the output immediately after the output timing ends, and then starts the latter output.

所述防护盖内对应所述显示屏位置配合安装有透明板,防护盖内对应显示屏位置安装透明板能够便于对显示屏进行直接观察,在不需要使用参数设置模块,只是进行参数记录时,直接从透明板处进行观察记录便可。A transparent plate is installed in the protective cover corresponding to the position of the display screen, and the installation of the transparent plate in the protective cover corresponding to the position of the display screen can facilitate direct observation of the display screen. Observation and recording can be done directly from the transparent board.

所述超薄可视化时间继电器内固定安装有主板,所述主板表面配合安装有主控芯片、电源降压芯片、接线柱、电容、电感、保险管、二极管、光电耦合器、三极管,液晶屏幕和继电器,安装的宏发继电器主机具有机械寿命更强、更稳定的有点;电容使用全固态电容具有持续高温环境更加稳定的优点;接线柱使用插拔式,便于更加快速便捷的更换;电子开关使用晶体管,具有静音的效果;主板整体采用SMT贴片工艺制成,性能更加稳定;保险管使用子回复保险管,超压自动断开;二极管使用防正负极反接二极管,有够有效避免由于正负极接错而损坏影响使用;电感使用一体成型电感,电磁干扰更小;耦合器使用输入输出隔离广电耦合器,具有一定的独立性,不会造成相互之间的干扰。A main board is fixedly installed in the ultra-thin visual time relay, and the surface of the main board is equipped with a main control chip, a power step-down chip, terminal posts, capacitors, inductors, fuses, diodes, photocouplers, triodes, LCD screens and Relays, the installed Hongfa relay host has the advantages of stronger mechanical life and more stability; the use of all-solid capacitors for capacitors has the advantage of being more stable in continuous high-temperature environments; Transistor, has the effect of mute; the main board is made of SMT chip technology as a whole, and the performance is more stable; The positive and negative poles are damaged due to wrong connection, which will affect the use; the inductor uses an integrally formed inductor, and the electromagnetic interference is smaller; the coupler uses an input and output isolation radio and television coupler, which has a certain degree of independence and will not cause mutual interference.

以上内容是结合具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型具体实施只局限于这些说明,对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型的构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单的推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型所提交的权利要求书确定的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. Under the premise of the invention, some simple deduction or replacement can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims submitted by the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel ultra-thin visual time relay which characterized in that: the full-color LCD screen comprises an ultrathin shell (1), wherein a full-color LCD screen (2) is fixedly embedded at the front end of the ultrathin shell (1), and a parameter setting panel (3) is arranged at the lower part of the front end of the ultrathin shell (1); the novel ultra-thin shell comprises a left end and a right end of an ultra-thin shell (1), wherein the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the ultra-thin shell are fixedly connected with a fixing buckle (5), the middle parts of the fixing buckles (5) are respectively connected with a buckle fixing screw (4) through threads in a plugging mode, the rear end of the ultra-thin shell (1) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (6) through screws, the upper part of the rear end of the cover plate (6) is provided with a product nameplate (7), the lower part of the rear end of the cover plate (6) is fixedly connected with a pluggable binding post (9), and the cover plate (6) is provided with a binding post name definition mark (8) at the upper end of a plugging hole of the pluggable binding post (9);
the electronic switch comprises an ultrathin shell (1), wherein a main control circuit, a main board power supply circuit, an LCD screen control circuit, an electronic switch output and optocoupler isolation input control circuit, a relay output circuit, a setting button and a main control downloading debugging and main board temperature monitoring circuit are arranged in the ultrathin shell.
2. The novel ultrathin visual time relay according to claim 1, wherein: the main board power supply circuit is connected with the main board power supply circuit, the LCD screen control circuit, the electronic switch output and optocoupler isolation input control circuit, the relay output circuit, the setting button and the main control downloading debugging and main board temperature monitoring circuit through connecting wires.
3. The novel ultrathin visual time relay according to claim 1, wherein: the main board power supply circuit adopts U2 and U3 chips, pins 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of the U2 are connected in series and then connected with a capacitor C1 and a capacitor C2, the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are connected in parallel, a self-recovery fuse FUI is connected after the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are connected in parallel, the self-recovery fuse FUI is connected with a VCC power supply after the cathode of a diode D1, the pin 2 of the U2 is connected with a diode D2, a capacitor C3, a capacitor C4, a capacitor C5 and a protection diode D3, the diode D2, the capacitor C3, the capacitor C4, the capacitor C5 and the protection diode D3 are connected in parallel and then grounded, and the pin 3 of the U2 is connected with the capacitor C3;
the U3 is characterized in that the pins 1 and 3 of the U3 are connected in series and then connected with a 5V power supply, the pin 3 of the U3 is grounded, the pin 4 of the U3 is connected with the capacitor C7 and then grounded, the pin 5 of the U3 is connected with the capacitor C8, the capacitor C9 and the protection diode D4, and the capacitor C8, the capacitor C9 and the protection diode D4 are connected in parallel and then grounded.
4. The novel ultrathin visual time relay according to claim 1, wherein: the LCD screen control circuit is connected with the full-color LCD screen (2) by adopting a liquid crystal port, pins 1, 2, 13 and 14 of the liquid crystal port are all grounded, a pin 3 of the liquid crystal port is connected with a collector of a triode Q1, an emitter of the triode Q1 is grounded, a base of the triode Q1 is connected with a resistor R3 and a resistor R4, the resistor R4 is grounded, and the resistor R3 is connected with a control board U1 pin 13 of the main board power supply circuit.
5. The novel ultrathin visual time relay according to claim 1, wherein: the electronic switch output and optocoupler isolation input control circuit adopts a photoelectric coupler J2 and a photoelectric coupler J3, a resistor R10 is connected to a pin 1 of the photoelectric coupler J2, a resistor R11 is connected to a pin 2 of the photoelectric coupler J2, a resistor R10 and a resistor R11 are connected to a 3.3V power supply, a resistor R12 is connected to a pin 3 of the photoelectric coupler J2, a triode Q3 and a resistor R13 are connected to each other, an emitter and a collector of the triode Q3 are connected in parallel with a diode D6, the resistor R13, the emitter and the diode D6 of the triode Q3 are grounded, a pin 4 of the photoelectric coupler J2 is connected to a pin 5 of a P0 port of a diode D6 and a master control circuit, a pin 1 of the photoelectric coupler J3 is connected to a 24V power supply, a pin 2 of the photoelectric coupler J3 is connected to a resistor R17 and a resistor R18, the resistor R17 and the resistor R18 are connected in parallel, the resistor R17 is connected to a 24V power supply, and the resistor R18 is connected to a pin 3 of a P0 port of the master control circuit.
6. The novel ultrathin visual time relay according to claim 1, wherein: the main control circuit adopts control panel U1, and control panel U1 foot 1, 24, 48 and 9 connect 3.3V power, and control panel U1 foot 23, 47 and 8 ground connection, control panel U1 foot 5 and 6 connect the crystal oscillator circuit, control panel U1 foot 7 connects the positive pole of electric capacity C10, resistance R2 and diode D7, and electric capacity C10, resistance R2 and diode D7 are parallelly connected, 3.3V power is connected to resistance R2 and diode D7, and electric capacity C10 ground connection.
7. The novel ultrathin visual time relay according to claim 1, wherein: the relay output circuit adopts a photoelectric coupler J1, a resistor R6 and a resistor R7 are connected to pins 1 and 2 of the photoelectric coupler J1, a resistor R8 is connected to a pin 3 of the photoelectric coupler J1, a resistor R9 and a triode Q2 are connected to the resistor R8, the emitting electrodes of the resistor R9 and the triode Q2 are grounded, the collecting electrode of the triode Q2 is connected with the positive electrode of a diode D5, and the diode D5 is connected with a relay K1 in parallel.
8. The novel ultrathin visual time relay according to claim 1, wherein: the main control downloading debugging and mainboard temperature monitoring circuit is provided with a key S1, a key S2, a key S3 and a key S4, wherein the key S1, the key S2, the key S3 and the key S4 are respectively connected with a capacitor C13, a capacitor C14, a capacitor C15 and a capacitor C16 in parallel, the capacitor C13, the capacitor C14, the capacitor C15 and the capacitor C16 are respectively connected with a resistor R24, a resistor R23, a resistor R22 and a resistor R21, the resistor R24, the resistor R23, the resistor R22 and the resistor R21 are connected with a 3.3V power supply, and the key S1, the key S2, the key S3 and the key S4 are connected with control boards U1 pins 41, 42, 43, 44 and 45 of a mainboard power supply circuit.
CN202223277325.3U 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 A new type of ultra-thin visual time relay Expired - Fee Related CN219533651U (en)

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