CN219517330U - Mushroom-shaped head catheter - Google Patents
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- CN219517330U CN219517330U CN202320683874.6U CN202320683874U CN219517330U CN 219517330 U CN219517330 U CN 219517330U CN 202320683874 U CN202320683874 U CN 202320683874U CN 219517330 U CN219517330 U CN 219517330U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种蕈状头导尿管,其技术方案要点是:包括:尿管主体及注水机构;在所述尿管主体的端部设置有蕈状软性变形头;在所述尿管主体靠近所述蕈状软性变形头处设置有球囊;所述注水机构安装在所述尿管主体上且连接所述球囊;在所述尿管主体的内部设有尿管内腔;在所述尿管内腔里活动设置有可撑长伸展所述蕈状软性变形头的引导钢芯;本申请具有可减少导尿管对患者膀胱的刺激且引流更加畅顺的优点。
The utility model relates to a mushroom-shaped head urinary catheter. The key points of the technical scheme are: comprising: a urinary catheter main body and a water injection mechanism; The tube body is provided with a balloon near the fungiform soft deformation head; the water injection mechanism is installed on the catheter body and connected to the balloon; a catheter lumen is provided inside the catheter body; A guide steel core that can stretch and stretch the fungi-shaped soft deformable head is movable in the inner cavity of the urinary catheter; this application has the advantages of reducing the stimulation of the urinary catheter to the patient's bladder and making the drainage more smooth.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用耗材技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种蕈状头导尿管。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical consumables, more specifically, it relates to a mushroom head catheter.
背景技术Background technique
作为临床常见的医疗耗材,导尿管用于对患者膀胱的尿液进行引流,导尿管经由尿道置入人体后将尿液从膀胱引流至体外,主要作用是准确记录尿量,便于引流及冲洗等,在临床发挥重要作用。As a common clinical medical consumable, the urinary catheter is used to drain the urine of the patient's bladder. The catheter is inserted into the human body through the urethra to drain the urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. The main function is to accurately record the urine volume, which is convenient for drainage and flushing. etc., play an important role in clinical practice.
目前医疗临床上使用最为常见的是球囊导尿管,现有的导尿管存在以下问题:球囊导尿管的前端突出球囊部分较长,开口位置较高,而且头部较细偏硬,尿管留置期间两侧的引流口有可能被膀胱黏膜遮住,影响引流,尿管前端对患者膀胱的刺激较大,会造成患者膀胱区不适,因此有待改进。At present, the most common medical use is the balloon catheter. The existing catheters have the following problems: the protruding balloon part of the front end of the balloon catheter is relatively long, the opening position is relatively high, and the head is thin and deflected. Hard, the drainage ports on both sides of the urinary catheter may be covered by the bladder mucosa during the indwelling catheter, affecting drainage, and the front end of the urinary catheter is more irritating to the patient's bladder, which will cause discomfort in the patient's bladder area, so it needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种蕈状头导尿管,具有可减少导尿管对患者膀胱的刺激且引流更加畅顺的优点。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mushroom head catheter, which has the advantages of reducing the stimulation of the catheter to the patient's bladder and making the drainage more smooth.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种蕈状头导尿管,尿管主体及注水机构;在所述尿管主体的端部设置有蕈状软性变形头;在所述尿管主体靠近所述蕈状软性变形头处设置有球囊;所述注水机构安装在所述尿管主体上且连接所述球囊;在所述尿管主体的内部设有尿管内腔;在所述尿管内腔里活动设置有可撑长伸展所述蕈状软性变形头的引导钢芯。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a mushroom-shaped head catheter, a catheter body and a water injection mechanism; a mushroom-shaped flexible deformable head is arranged at the end of the catheter body; A balloon is provided near the fungiform soft deformation head of the urinary catheter body; the water injection mechanism is installed on the urinary catheter body and connected to the balloon; Urinary tube lumen; a guide steel core that can stretch and stretch the fungi-shaped soft deformable head is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the urinary tube.
可选的,所述蕈状软性变形头的置入接触面形状为半球型。Optionally, the shape of the insertion contact surface of the mushroom-like soft deformation head is hemispherical.
可选的,在所述蕈状软性变形头的置入接触面上开设有若干尿管引流孔。Optionally, several catheter drainage holes are opened on the insertion contact surface of the fungi-shaped soft deformable head.
可选的,在所述引导钢芯的一端设置有微小弯曲部;在所述引导钢芯的另一端设置有钢芯把手。Optionally, a slight bend is provided at one end of the guiding steel core; a steel core handle is provided at the other end of the guiding steel core.
可选的,在所述钢芯把手上设置有用于限制所述引导钢芯在所述尿管内腔里的工作位置的固定弯卡;所述固定弯卡可拆卸设置在所述尿管主体上。Optionally, a fixed hook for limiting the working position of the guiding steel core in the inner cavity of the urinary catheter is provided on the handle of the steel core; the fixed curved clip is detachably arranged on the main body of the urinary catheter .
可选的,所述注水机构包括:注水导管、及用于连接外部注射器的注水管口;所述注水导管的一端连接所述球囊,所述注水导管的另一端连接所述注水管口。Optionally, the water injection mechanism includes: a water injection conduit and a water injection nozzle for connecting an external syringe; one end of the water injection conduit is connected to the balloon, and the other end of the water injection conduit is connected to the water injection nozzle.
可选的,在所述注水管口上设置有可防止液体泄漏的活塞。Optionally, a piston capable of preventing liquid leakage is provided on the water injection nozzle.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本申请的蕈状头导尿管,其前端部分设计为半球形的蕈状,相对突出球囊较短,接触面积较大,这种设计可以减轻尿管前端对膀胱的刺激,患者自觉刺激症状会更轻;蕈状头导尿管在置入时,通过引导钢芯将蕈状软性变形头撑长,便于插入。1. The mushroom-shaped head catheter of this application has a hemispherical mushroom-shaped design at its front end, which is shorter than the protruding balloon and has a larger contact area. This design can reduce the stimulation of the front end of the catheter to the bladder. The irritation symptoms will be lighter; when the mushroom-shaped head catheter is placed, the soft-deformed mushroom-shaped head is extended by guiding the steel core to facilitate insertion.
2.导尿管的蕈状软性变形头置入接触面四周上开设有多个尿管引流孔,尿管引流孔孔径可以较大,从而更方便吸吮抽出血块等杂物,使导尿管引流更加通畅;导尿管总体结构简单,可根据现有的制造工艺普及生产。2. The fungus-shaped soft deformation head of the urinary catheter is inserted into the contact surface, and there are multiple catheter drainage holes around it. The diameter of the catheter drainage holes can be larger, so that it is more convenient to suck and suck out blood clots and other sundries, so that the urinary catheter The drainage is smoother; the overall structure of the urinary catheter is simple, and the production can be popularized according to the existing manufacturing process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的第一结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的第二结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a second structural diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、尿管主体;2、注水机构;21、注水导管;22、注水管口;3、球囊;4、蕈状软性变形头;51、引导钢芯;52、钢芯把手;53、固定弯卡;6、尿管引流孔。In the figure: 1. Main body of urinary catheter; 2. Water injection mechanism; 21. Water injection catheter; 22. Water injection nozzle; 3. Balloon; 4. Fungal soft deformation head; 51. Guiding steel core; 52. Steel core handle ; 53, fixed curved card; 6, urinary catheter drainage hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。附图中给出了本实用新型的若干实施例。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are provided in the accompanying drawings. However, the invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”、“上”、“下”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,而不是指示或暗示所指装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other. The features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" and similar expressions are used for the purpose of description only and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific Orientation, construction and operation in a particular orientation, therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型进行详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型提供了一种蕈状头导尿管,包括:尿管主体1及注水机构2;在所述尿管主体1的端部设置有蕈状软性变形头4;在所述尿管主体1靠近所述蕈状软性变形头4处设置有球囊3;所述注水机构2安装在所述尿管主体1上且连接所述球囊3;在所述尿管主体1的内部设有尿管内腔;在所述尿管内腔里活动设置有可撑长伸展所述蕈状软性变形头4的引导钢芯51。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a fungiform head catheter, comprising: a catheter body 1 and a water injection mechanism 2; Deformation head 4; a balloon 3 is provided near the fungal soft deformation head 4 of the urinary catheter main body 1; the water injection mechanism 2 is installed on the urinary catheter main body 1 and connected to the balloon 3; A urinary catheter lumen is provided inside the urinary catheter main body 1; a guiding steel core 51 that can extend and stretch the fungi-like soft deformable head 4 is movably arranged in the urinary catheter inner cavity.
在本实施例中,球囊3安装在尿管主体1的前端,尿管主体1可带动球囊3活动;尿管主体1内开设有尿管内腔,尿管主体1的端部设置有蕈状软性变形头4,引导钢芯51活动设置在尿管内腔里;In this embodiment, the balloon 3 is mounted on the front end of the urinary catheter main body 1, and the urinary catheter main body 1 can drive the balloon 3 to move; Shaped soft deformable head 4, guiding steel core 51 is set in the inner cavity of urinary catheter;
当导尿管置入时,引导钢芯51插入到尿管内腔内并将前端的蕈状软性变形头4撑长(像收伞那样将蕈状软性变形头4伸长,参见图1),使蕈状软性变形头4可在引导钢芯51的支撑作用下插入尿道至膀胱,蕈状软性变形头4留置尿管期间对膀胱刺激较小,患者自觉刺激症状会更轻,耐受性更好;导尿管置入后利用注水机构2对球囊3注水,从而使球囊3注水膨胀(参见图2),进而达到防止导尿管脱出的效果。When the urinary catheter is inserted, the guide steel core 51 is inserted into the catheter lumen and the fungiform soft deformation head 4 at the front end is stretched (the fungi-shaped soft deformation head 4 is elongated like an umbrella, see Fig. 1 ), so that the fungiform soft deformable head 4 can be inserted into the urethra to the bladder under the support of the guiding steel core 51, and the fungoid soft deformable head 4 is less irritating to the bladder during the indwelling catheter, and the patient feels that the irritation symptoms will be lighter. The tolerance is better; after the catheter is inserted, the water injection mechanism 2 is used to fill the balloon 3 with water, so that the balloon 3 is inflated with water (see Figure 2), thereby achieving the effect of preventing the catheter from coming out.
进一步地,所述蕈状软性变形头4的置入接触面形状为半球型。Further, the shape of the insertion contact surface of the mushroom-shaped soft deformation head 4 is hemispherical.
在本实施例中,引导钢芯51不再支撑蕈状软性变形头4后,蕈状软性变形头4的置入接触面形状为半球型(参见图2),半球状的蕈状软性变形头4在尿道内的接触面积较大且比较柔软,从而达到对患者膀胱刺激较小的效果。In this embodiment, after the guide steel core 51 no longer supports the fungal soft deformation head 4, the shape of the insertion contact surface of the fungal soft deformation head 4 is hemispherical (see FIG. 2 ), and the hemispherical fungal soft deformation head 4 The contact area of the deformable head 4 in the urethra is larger and softer, so as to achieve less stimulation to the patient's bladder.
进一步地,在所述蕈状软性变形头4的置入接触面上开设有若干尿管引流孔6。Further, several urinary catheter drainage holes 6 are opened on the insertion contact surface of the mushroom-shaped soft deformation head 4 .
在本实施例中,多个尿管引流孔6均匀开设在蕈状软性变形头4置入接触面的四周上,且孔径较大,可使尿管主体1的引流更加顺畅,从而更方便吸吮抽出血块等杂物。In this embodiment, a plurality of urinary catheter drainage holes 6 are evenly opened on the surrounding surface of the fungal soft deformable head 4, and the hole diameter is relatively large, which can make the drainage of the urinary catheter main body 1 smoother and more convenient. Suck out blood clots and other sundries.
进一步地,在所述引导钢芯51的一端设置有微小弯曲部;在所述引导钢芯51的另一端设置有钢芯把手52。Further, a slight bending portion is provided at one end of the guiding steel core 51 ; and a steel core handle 52 is provided at the other end of the guiding steel core 51 .
在本实施例中,微小弯曲部设置在引导钢芯51的前端,微小弯曲部可将蕈状软性变形头4伸展成尿管主体1大小的管状,有利于置入尿管内维持前端微弯状态,便于插入时通过后尿道的弯曲部;钢芯把手52设置在引导钢芯51的后端,医护人员可通过钢芯把手52控制引导钢芯51的动作,操作方便。In this embodiment, the small bending part is arranged at the front end of the guiding steel core 51, and the small bending part can stretch the mushroom-shaped flexible deformation head 4 into a tubular shape of the size of the urinary catheter main body 1, which is beneficial to maintain the slight bending of the front end when inserted into the urinary catheter state, it is convenient to pass through the curved portion of the posterior urethra during insertion; the steel core handle 52 is arranged on the rear end of the guide steel core 51, and the medical staff can control the action of the guide steel core 51 through the steel core handle 52, which is easy to operate.
进一步地,在所述钢芯把手52上设置有用于限制所述引导钢芯51在所述尿管内腔里的工作位置的固定弯卡53;所述固定弯卡53可拆卸设置在所述尿管主体1上。Further, the steel core handle 52 is provided with a fixed curved card 53 for limiting the working position of the guiding steel core 51 in the inner cavity of the urinary catheter; the fixed curved card 53 is detachably arranged on the urine Tube body 1.
在本实施例中,钢芯把手52上设置有固定弯卡53,固定弯卡53可拆卸设置在尿管主体1上,通过固定弯卡53可限制钢芯把手52的工作位置,从而限制尿管滑动,并保持尿管的蕈状软性变形头4处于伸展状态。In this embodiment, the steel core handle 52 is provided with a fixed curved clip 53, which is detachably arranged on the urinary catheter main body 1, and the working position of the steel core handle 52 can be limited by the fixed curved clip 53, thereby restricting the urinary tract. Tube slides, and keeps the fungiform soft deformation head 4 of urinary catheter in stretched state.
进一步地,所述注水机构2包括:注水导管21、及用于连接外部注射器的注水管口22;所述注水导管21的一端连接所述球囊3,所述注水导管21的另一端连接所述注水管口22。Further, the water injection mechanism 2 includes: a water injection conduit 21 and a water injection nozzle 22 for connecting an external syringe; one end of the water injection conduit 21 is connected to the balloon 3, and the other end of the water injection conduit 21 is connected to the Describe the water injection nozzle 22.
在本实施例中,注水导管21设置在尿管主体1上并与球囊3连通,注水管口22设置在注水导管21的尾部,注射器可通过注水管口22将水注入到球囊3内。In this embodiment, the water injection conduit 21 is arranged on the urinary catheter main body 1 and communicates with the balloon 3 , the water injection nozzle 22 is arranged at the tail of the water injection conduit 21 , and the syringe can inject water into the balloon 3 through the water injection nozzle 22 .
进一步地,在所述注水管口22上设置有可防止液体泄漏的活塞。Further, a piston that can prevent liquid leakage is provided on the water injection nozzle 22 .
在本实施例中,在注水管口22上设置有活塞,当外部注射器连接到注水管口22上时,活塞方便注射器注水,取下注射器后活塞可阻止液体泄漏,从而维持球囊持续充盈状态,使用性能更好。In this embodiment, a piston is provided on the water injection nozzle 22. When an external syringe is connected to the water injection nozzle 22, the piston is convenient for injecting water into the syringe. After the syringe is removed, the piston can prevent the liquid from leaking, thereby maintaining the continuous filling state of the balloon , with better performance.
本实用新型的一种蕈状头导尿管,具有可减少导尿管对患者膀胱的刺激且引流更加畅顺的优点。The utility model provides a mushroom head urinary catheter, which has the advantages of reducing the stimulation of the urinary catheter to the patient's bladder and making the drainage more smooth.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
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CN202320683874.6U Expired - Fee Related CN219517330U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Mushroom-shaped head catheter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219517330U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-27 CN CN202320683874.6U patent/CN219517330U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230815 |