Automatic leveling device for tripod of instrument frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting equipment, in particular to an automatic tripod leveling device for instrument erection.
Background
Tripod is the essential auxiliary assembly in engineering survey and drawing work, because the survey and drawing data in the engineering work plays the vital role to the engineering work of later stage, so have higher requirement to the measurement accuracy of precision surveying and drawing instrument, and in order to make things convenient for precision surveying and drawing instrument's measurement, generally place precision surveying and drawing instrument on the tripod. The requirement on levelness is higher when the precision surveying instrument is used, so the tripod is leveled when the precision surveying instrument is needed to be used, and the use condition of the precision surveying instrument is met. Different surveying instruments may be used in surveying and mapping, but the centers of gravity of the different surveying and mapping instruments are different, so that the level needs to be readjusted when the leveling device is used, and the existing leveling mode is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an automatic tripod leveling device for instrument erection, which can level a tripod after different instruments are placed conveniently.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic tripod leveling device for instrument erection comprises a connecting seat, a rotating block hinged at the bottom end of the connecting seat, supporting legs in threaded connection with the rotating block, a connecting frame in rotary connection with the rotating block, a supporting plate arranged above the connecting seat, a leveling bolt in threaded connection with the supporting plate and a connecting block arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, wherein the bottom end of the connecting seat is fixedly provided with the connecting frame in rotary connection with the rotating block; the length of the supporting leg is adjustable, and balance bubbles are arranged on the upper surface of the connecting seat and the upper surface of the supporting plate; the number of the leveling bolts is at least three, and the leveling bolts are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the supporting plate; one side of the connecting seat, which is close to the supporting plate, is provided with a connecting ball which is rotationally connected in the connecting seat and partially exposes out of the connecting seat, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the part of the connecting ball, which exposes out of the connecting seat.
Preferably, the supporting leg comprises a connecting sleeve connected with the rotating block and an adjusting rod in threaded connection with the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, one end of the connecting sleeve, which is close to the rotating block, is in threaded connection with the rotating block.
Preferably, one end of the adjusting rod, which is far away from the connecting sleeve, is hinged with a supporting foot.
Preferably, a connecting column in threaded connection with the support plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the support plate, of the connecting block.
Preferably, the rotating block is provided with a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove, the connecting frame is provided with a containing groove, and a positioning assembly matched with the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove is arranged in the containing groove.
Preferably, the positioning component comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected with the connecting frame, a spring arranged in the accommodating groove and a positioning ball arranged at one end of the spring far away from the connecting plate; one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the positioning ball and drives the positioning ball to move in a direction away from the connecting plate; the surfaces of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are arc surfaces.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) When the tripod leveling device is used, the length of the supporting legs is adjusted to level the connecting seat, then the supporting plate is leveled by rotating the leveling bolts, when equipment is replaced, only the supporting plate is leveled again, the leveling flow is optimized, and the tripod leveling device is convenient to level after different equipment is replaced;
(2) The support legs are used for being in contact with the ground, so that the contact area with the ground is increased, and the stability of the support legs in the supporting process is improved;
(3) The connection can be dismantled between connecting block and the backup pad, be convenient for change the connecting block to realize the erection of different check out test set.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a rotating block;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connector embodying a connector;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the support plate and the connection base.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a connecting seat; 11. a connecting frame; 111. a receiving groove; 12. balancing bubbles; 13. a positioning assembly; 131. a connecting plate; 132. a spring; 133. a positioning ball; 2. a rotating block; 21. a first positioning groove; 22. a second positioning groove; 3. support legs; 31. connecting sleeves; 32. an adjusting rod; 33. a support leg; 4. a support plate; 41. a connecting ball; 5. leveling bolts; 6. and (5) connecting a block.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples: an automatic tripod leveling device for instrument erection, see fig. 1, comprises a connecting seat 1, a rotating block 2 hinged at the bottom end of the connecting seat 1, supporting legs 3 in threaded connection with the rotating block 2, a supporting plate 4 arranged above the connecting seat 1, leveling bolts 5 in threaded connection with the supporting plate 4 and a connecting block 6 arranged at the top end of the supporting plate 4.
The bottom of connecting seat 1 is fixed with link 11, and link 11 rotates with turning block 2 to be connected, realizes the articulated between turning block 2 and the connecting seat 1. The upper surface of the connecting seat 1 and the upper surface of the supporting plate 4 are both provided with balance bubbles 12, and whether the connecting seat 1 and the supporting plate 4 are in a horizontal position can be known by observing the balance bubbles 12.
Threaded connection between supporting leg 3 and rotating block 2, conveniently change supporting leg 3, can be to different work
The environment selects the supporting legs 3 with different lengths, and the use is more flexible. The supporting leg 3 comprises a connecting sleeve 31 in threaded connection with the rotating block 2, an adjusting rod 32 in threaded connection with one end of the connecting sleeve 31 far away from the rotating block 2, and a supporting leg 33 hinged with one end of the adjusting rod 32 far away from the connecting sleeve 31. The feet 33 are intended to contact the ground and increase the contact area with the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the support leg 3 during support.
When the supporting leg 3 is completely unfolded, the connecting seat 1 is horizontally adjusted according to the balance bubble 12 positioned on the connecting seat 1, namely, the whole length of the supporting leg 3 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod 32, so that the horizontal position of the connecting seat 1 is adjusted. (this adjustment is of coarse tuning).
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a positioning assembly 13 for positioning the rotating block 2 after rotation is provided on the connection frame 11. The rotating block 2 is provided with a first positioning groove 21 and a second positioning groove 22 which are matched with the positioning assembly 13, and the surfaces of the first positioning groove 21 and the second positioning groove 22 are arc surfaces. After the rotating block 2 rotates, the first positioning groove 21 or the second positioning groove 22 can be matched with the positioning assembly 13. When the positioning assembly 13 is matched with the first positioning groove 21, the supporting leg 3 is in a storage state; when the positioning assembly 13 is engaged with the second positioning groove 22, the support leg 3 is in a released state.
The connecting frame 11 is provided with a containing groove 111, and the positioning component 13 is arranged in the containing groove 111. The positioning assembly 13 comprises a connecting plate 131 fixedly connected with the connecting frame 11, a spring 132 arranged in the accommodating groove 111 and a positioning ball 133 arranged at one end of the spring 132 far away from the connecting plate 131.
One end of the spring 132 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 131, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the positioning ball 133 and drives the positioning ball 133 to move in a direction away from the connecting plate 131. Since the surfaces of the positioning ball 133, the first positioning groove 21 and the second positioning groove 22 are arc surfaces, the positioning ball 133 can slide out of the first positioning groove 21 and the second positioning groove 22 when the positioning ball 133 is relatively displaced from the first positioning groove 21 and the second positioning groove 22. When the positioning ball 133 is placed in the first positioning groove 21 and the second positioning groove 22, and is wanted to slide out from the first positioning groove 21 and the second positioning groove 22, a resistance exists due to the action of the spring 132, so that a user is prompted to reach a preset positioning position, and the positioning of the rotating block 2 after rotation is realized.
Referring to fig. 4, the connection socket 1 is provided with a connection ball 41 at one side thereof adjacent to the support plate 4, and the connection ball 41 is rotatably connected in the connection socket 1 and partially exposes the connection socket 1. The support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the portion of the connecting ball 41 exposed out of the connecting seat 1, so that connection between the connecting seat 1 and the support plate 4 is realized, and the support plate 4 can rotate relative to the connecting seat 1 (the support plate 4 rotates in a direction approaching to or separating from the connecting seat 1).
One side fixedly connected with that connecting block 6 is close to backup pad 4 with backup pad 4 threaded connection's spliced pole realizes dismantling between connecting block 6 and the backup pad 4 and is connected, is convenient for change connecting block 6 to realize setting up different check out test set.
The number of the leveling bolts 5 is at least three, and is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the support plate 4. When the support plate 4 needs to be leveled, the leveling bolts 5 at different positions are rotated according to the balance bubbles arranged on the support plate 4, so that the adjustment of the support plate 4 is realized (the adjustment belongs to fine adjustment).
The adjustment of the level of the connecting seat 1 and the supporting plate 4 is respectively realized by adjusting the length of the supporting leg 3 and rotating the leveling bolt 5, so that the level of the tripod is adjusted.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "front end", "rear end", "left and right", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and is not limiting of the present utility model.