CN219395511U - Seedling device is planted in field - Google Patents
Seedling device is planted in field Download PDFInfo
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- CN219395511U CN219395511U CN202320743113.5U CN202320743113U CN219395511U CN 219395511 U CN219395511 U CN 219395511U CN 202320743113 U CN202320743113 U CN 202320743113U CN 219395511 U CN219395511 U CN 219395511U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及栽苗装置技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种大田栽苗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting devices, in particular to a field seedling planting device.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,在农业种植过程中有许多的幼苗在生长到一定阶段后都需要对幼苗进行移栽,人工移栽效率低。As we all know, in the agricultural planting process, many seedlings need to be transplanted after growing to a certain stage, and the artificial transplanting efficiency is low.
现有专利(公开号:CN205648400U)公开了一种栽苗装置,它包括输苗筒、入苗端和锥头,输苗筒的上端设有入苗端,输苗筒的下端设有锥头,输苗筒的上部外侧对称设有提手,一个提手的下部设有活动扳机,输苗筒的中部外周套设有套筒,活动扳机与套筒之间固定连接有牵拉绳,活动扳机与套筒之间的输苗筒外侧壁上设有固定板,固定板上设有通孔,活动扳机与固定板之间设有弹簧;所述锥头由扇形活动头和折线柄部组成,扇形活动头外表面上固设有折线柄部,折线柄部是由竖直段和倾斜段组成,折线柄部的竖直段与扇形活动头相连,折线柄部的折弯处铰接在输苗筒下端外周设置的筒底座上,该结构解决了人工栽种或补种时需要携带的工具多,工作繁琐等问题,方便载苗,省时省力。The existing patent (publication number: CN205648400U) discloses a seedling planting device, which includes a seedling delivery tube, a seedling feeding end and an awl head. A fixed plate is arranged on the wall, a through hole is arranged on the fixed plate, and a spring is arranged between the movable trigger and the fixed plate; problem, it is convenient to carry seedlings, saving time and effort.
发明人在实现本实用新型的过程中发现现有技术存在如下问题:在进行移栽苗作业时,幼苗的长度不一,而操作时容易使得弄出来的洞穴深浅、大小都不均匀,容易使得幼苗栽种时影响幼苗的存活率。In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems: when transplanting seedlings, the length of the seedlings is different, and the depth and size of the holes are easy to be made during operation, and the survival rate of the seedlings is easily affected when the seedlings are planted.
为此我们亟需提供一种大田栽苗装置。We urgently need to provide a kind of device for planting seedlings in the field for this reason.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种大田栽苗装置,解决了操作时洞穴容易深浅不一,影响幼苗栽种的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for planting seedlings in the field, which solves the problem that the depth of the caves is easy to be different during operation, which affects the planting of seedlings.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案,一种大田栽苗装置,所采用的技术方案是:包括栽苗箱,所述栽苗箱的底部固定连接有万向轮,所述栽苗箱的内壁固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外壁活动连接有螺纹套。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution, a field seedling planting device, the adopted technical solution is: comprising a seedling planting box, the bottom of the seedling planting box is fixedly connected with universal wheels, the inner wall of the seedling planting box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through a coupling, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is movably connected with a threaded sleeve.
所述螺纹套的外壁固定连接有衔接板,所述衔接板的底部固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有打孔旋杆,所述栽苗箱的内壁固定连接有放苗管,所述栽苗箱的外壁固定连接有观察窗。The outer wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with an connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a perforated rotary rod through a coupling, the inner wall of the seedling box is fixedly connected with a seedling release pipe, and the outer wall of the seedling box is fixedly connected with an observation window.
作为优选方案,所述栽苗箱的顶部固定连接有放苗箱,所述放苗箱的顶部活动连接有盖板,所述盖板的顶部固定连接有把手。As a preferred solution, a seedling putting box is fixedly connected to the top of the seedling planting box, a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the seedling putting box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate.
作为优选方案,所述栽苗箱的底部活动安装有推土机构,所述推土机构包括固定连接在栽苗箱底部的第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆的一端固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的外壁固定连接有第二电动推杆,所述第二电动推杆的一端固定连接有推土块。As a preferred solution, a bulldozing mechanism is movably installed at the bottom of the seedling planting box, and the bulldozing mechanism includes a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling planting box, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connection block, the outer wall of the connection block is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, and one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a bulldozing block.
作为优选方案,所述衔接板的一侧固定连接有滑套,所述滑套的内壁活动连接有滑杆,且滑杆的一端与栽苗箱的内壁固定连接。As a preferred solution, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a sliding rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling planting box.
作为优选方案,所述衔接板通过滑套与滑杆活动连接,且滑套的内壁与滑杆的外壁滑动连接。As a preferred solution, the connecting plate is movably connected with the sliding rod through the sliding sleeve, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the sliding rod.
作为优选方案,所述螺纹杆的外壁设置有外螺纹,且螺纹套通过外螺纹与螺纹杆的外壁螺纹连接。As a preferred solution, the outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with external threads, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded rod through the external threads.
作为优选方案,所述推土块通过第二电动推杆与连接块构成可伸缩结构,且推土块的外壁与第二电动推杆的一端固定连接。As a preferred solution, the bulldozing block forms a telescopic structure through the second electric push rod and the connecting block, and the outer wall of the bulldozing block is fixedly connected to one end of the second electric push rod.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种大田栽苗装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a field seedling planting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置的第二电机、打孔旋杆、第一电机、螺纹杆与螺纹套的相互配合,启动第二电机带动打孔旋杆转动进行打孔,再启动第一电机,第一电机带动螺纹杆转动,再带动螺纹套上下移动,从而带动打孔旋杆调节打孔深度,再推动栽苗箱通过放苗管放入需要栽的苗种,这达到了调节打孔深度的目的,解决了操作时洞穴容易深浅不一,影响幼苗栽种的问题,提高了幼苗的存活率。1. The utility model cooperates with the second motor, the punching screw, the first motor, the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve to start the second motor to drive the punching screw to rotate to punch holes, and then start the first motor. The first motor drives the screwed rod to rotate, and then drives the threaded sleeve to move up and down, thereby driving the punching screw to adjust the drilling depth, and then pushing the seedling box to put the seedlings to be planted through the seedling tube. This achieves the purpose of adjusting the drilling depth. survival rate.
2、本实用新型通过设置的放苗箱、第一电动推杆、第二电动推杆与推土块的相互配合,启动第一电动推杆后,再启动第二电动推杆带动推土块将图推入,这达到了将土推回的目的,而放苗箱可以将幼苗存储,提高了该栽苗装置的实用性与适用性,使得该栽苗装置更具有市场竞争力。2. The utility model cooperates with the set seedling box, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the bulldozer block. After the first electric push rod is started, the second electric push rod is started to drive the bulldozer block to push the map in. This achieves the purpose of pushing the soil back, and the seedling box can store the seedlings, which improves the practicability and applicability of the seedling planting device, making the seedling planting device more competitive in the market.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正剖图;Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型推土机构正视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the bulldozing mechanism of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型第二电机与打孔旋杆连接图;Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of the second motor of the present invention and the punching rotary rod;
图5为本实用新型放苗箱正视图。Fig. 5 is the front view of the seedling box of the present invention.
图中:1、栽苗箱;2、万向轮;3、衔接板;4、放苗管;5、放苗箱;6、观察窗;7、推土机构;701、第一电动推杆;702、连接块;703、第二电动推杆;704、推土块;8、螺纹杆;9、螺纹套;10、打孔旋杆;11、滑套;12、滑杆;13、第一电机;14、第二电机;15、盖板;16、把手。Among the figure: 1, seedling planting box; 2, universal wheel; 3, connecting plate; 4, put seedling pipe; 5, put seedling box; 6, observation window; 7, bulldozing mechanism; 701, the first electric push rod; Cover plate; 16, handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的范围。The implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation , so it cannot be interpreted as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-5,本实施例提出了一种大田栽苗装置,包括栽苗箱1,栽苗箱1的底部固定连接有万向轮2,栽苗箱1的内壁固定连接有第一电机13,第一电机13的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有螺纹杆8,螺纹杆8的外壁活动连接有螺纹套9。Please refer to Fig. 1-5, present embodiment proposes a kind of field seedling planting device, comprise seedling planting box 1, the bottom of planting seedling box 1 is fixedly connected with universal wheel 2, the inwall of seedling planting box 1 is fixedly connected with first motor 13, the output shaft of first motor 13 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 8 by coupling, and the outer wall of threaded rod 8 is movably connected with threaded sleeve 9.
螺纹套9的外壁固定连接有衔接板3,衔接板3的底部固定连接有第二电机14,第二电机14的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有打孔旋杆10,栽苗箱1的内壁固定连接有放苗管4,栽苗箱1的外壁固定连接有观察窗6。The outer wall of threaded sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 3, and the bottom of connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with second motor 14, and the output shaft of second motor 14 is fixedly connected with punching rotary rod 10 by shaft coupling, and the inwall of seedling planting box 1 is fixedly connected with putting seedling pipe 4, and the outer wall of planting seedling box 1 is fixedly connected with observation window 6.
栽苗箱1的顶部固定连接有放苗箱5,放苗箱5的顶部活动连接有盖板15,盖板15的顶部固定连接有把手16,通过设置的把手16可以将盖板15取下盖上,放苗箱5可以对幼苗进行存储。The top of the seedling planting box 1 is fixedly connected with a seedling box 5, and the top of the seedling box 5 is movably connected with a cover plate 15, and the top of the cover plate 15 is fixedly connected with a handle 16, and the cover plate 15 can be taken off and covered by the handle 16 provided, and the seedling box 5 can store seedlings.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图1-5,基于与上述实施例1相同的构思,本实施例还提出了Please refer to Figures 1-5, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes
栽苗箱1的底部活动安装有推土机构7,推土机构7包括固定连接在栽苗箱1底部的第一电动推杆701,第一电动推杆701的一端固定连接有连接块702,连接块702的外壁固定连接有第二电动推杆703,第二电动推杆703的一端固定连接有推土块704。The bottom of the seedling planting box 1 is movably equipped with a bulldozing mechanism 7, and the bulldozing mechanism 7 includes a first electric push rod 701 fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling planting box 1, and one end of the first electric push rod 701 is fixedly connected with a connection block 702, and the outer wall of the connection block 702 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 703, and one end of the second electric push rod 703 is fixedly connected with a bulldozing block 704.
衔接板3的一侧固定连接有滑套11,滑套11的内壁活动连接有滑杆12,且滑杆12的一端与栽苗箱1的内壁固定连接,通过设置的滑套11与滑杆12起到了给衔接板3限位的作用。One side of connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 11, and the inwall of sliding sleeve 11 is movably connected with sliding bar 12, and one end of sliding bar 12 is fixedly connected with the inwall of seedling planting box 1, and the sliding sleeve 11 and sliding bar 12 that are set have played the effect that gives connecting plate 3 spacing.
衔接板3通过滑套11与滑杆12活动连接,且滑套11的内壁与滑杆12的外壁滑动连接,通过设置的滑杆12可以便于滑套11与衔接板3滑动。The connecting plate 3 is movably connected with the sliding rod 12 through the sliding sleeve 11, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 11 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sliding rod 12. The sliding rod 12 provided can facilitate the sliding of the sliding sleeve 11 and the connecting plate 3.
螺纹杆8的外壁设置有外螺纹,且螺纹套9通过外螺纹与螺纹杆8的外壁螺纹连接,通过设置的第二电机14、打孔旋杆10、第一电机13、螺纹杆8与螺纹套9的相互配合,启动第二电机14带动打孔旋杆10转动进行打孔,再启动第一电机13,第一电机13带动螺纹杆8转动,再带动螺纹套9上下移动,从而带动打孔旋杆10调节打孔深度,再推动栽苗箱1通过放苗管4放入需要栽的苗种,这达到了调节打孔深度的目的,解决了操作时洞穴容易深浅不一,影响幼苗栽种的问题,提高了幼苗的存活率。The outer wall of threaded rod 8 is provided with external thread, and threaded sleeve 9 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of threaded rod 8 by external thread, by the mutual cooperation of the second motor 14 of setting, punching rotary rod 10, first motor 13, threaded rod 8 and threaded sleeve 9, start second motor 14 to drive punching rotary rod 10 to rotate and punch, then start first motor 13, first motor 13 drives threaded rod 8 to rotate, and then drives threaded sleeve 9 to move up and down, thereby drives punching rotary rod 10 to adjust the punching depth, and then promotes seedling planting box 1 to pass through The seedlings that need to be planted are put into the seedling tube 4, which has reached the purpose of regulating the depth of the hole, solved the problem that the hole is easy to be different in depth during operation, and affects the problem of seedling planting, and the survival rate of the seedlings has been improved.
推土块704通过第二电动推杆703与连接块702构成可伸缩结构,且推土块704的外壁与第二电动推杆703的一端固定连接,通过设置的放苗箱5、第一电动推杆701、第二电动推杆703与推土块704的相互配合,启动第一电动推杆701后,再启动第二电动推杆703带动推土块704将图推入,这达到了将土推回的目的,而放苗箱5可以将幼苗存储,提高了该栽苗装置的实用性与适用性,使得该栽苗装置更具有市场竞争力。Bulldozer block 704 forms telescopic structure by second electric push rod 703 and connecting block 702, and the outer wall of bulldozer block 704 is fixedly connected with an end of second electric push rod 703, by the mutual cooperation of setting seedling box 5, the first electric push rod 701, the second electric push rod 703 and bulldozer block 704, after starting the first electric push rod 701, start second electric push rod 703 again to drive bulldozer block 704 figure is pushed into, and this has reached pushing back soil The purpose of putting the seedlings in the seedling box 5 can store the seedlings, which improves the practicability and applicability of the seedling planting device, making the seedling planting device more competitive in the market.
本实用新型的工作原理是:通过万向轮2来移动栽苗箱1,电机型号为CH22-400-20S,启动第二电机14带动打孔旋杆10转动进行打孔,再启动第一电机13,第一电机13带动螺纹杆8转动,再带动螺纹套9上下移动,从而带动打孔旋杆10调节打孔深度,再推动栽苗箱1通过放苗管4放入需要栽的苗种,启动第一电动推杆701后,再启动第二电动推杆703带动推土块704将图推入。The working principle of the utility model is: move the seedling planting box 1 through the universal wheel 2, the motor model is CH22-400-20S, start the second motor 14 to drive the punching rotary rod 10 to rotate to punch holes, then start the first motor 13, the first motor 13 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, and then drives the threaded sleeve 9 to move up and down, thereby driving the punching rotary rod 10 to adjust the punching depth, and then push the seedling planting box 1 to put the seedlings that need to be planted through the seedling tube 4, start the first electric push rod 701, and then start the second electric drive The push rod 703 drives the bulldozing block 704 to push the figure in.
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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