CN219299177U - A roller blind adjustment mechanism and a roller blind device - Google Patents
A roller blind adjustment mechanism and a roller blind device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于遮阳技术领域,具体涉及一种卷帘调节机构及卷帘装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sunshade, and in particular relates to a roller blind adjustment mechanism and a roller blind device.
背景技术Background technique
CN102767328A公开了一种扭力卷取差速式天篷帘、卷帘,其包括外管、卷绕在外管并从外管展开的帘布以及与帘布的下边缘连接的牵引杆,外管的两端分别安装有卷收器,卷收器下方还安装有导向装置,外管内部安装有可在外管内自由转动的内管,内管的内部安装有能驱使内管转动的管状电机,内管的外壁安装有至少一根使外管与帘布间绷紧的扭簧,扭簧间接或直接与外管的内壁连接。其通过设置扭簧,并将扭簧预紧后安装,那么在收卷或者放卷的时候,扭簧处于工作状态并输出一定的扭力矩,使得外管与帘布间绷紧,便于帘布收卷或放卷得平整。CN102767328A discloses a torsion coiling differential speed canopy curtain and roller blind, which includes an outer tube, a cord that is wound around the outer tube and unfolded from the outer tube, and a draw bar connected to the lower edge of the cord, and the two ends of the outer tube Retractors are installed respectively, and a guide device is installed under the retractors. An inner tube that can rotate freely in the outer tube is installed inside the outer tube. A tubular motor that can drive the inner tube to rotate is installed inside the inner tube. The outer wall of the inner tube At least one torsion spring is installed to tighten the space between the outer tube and the curtain, and the torsion spring is indirectly or directly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube. By setting the torsion spring and pre-tightening the torsion spring, the torsion spring is in the working state and outputs a certain torque when winding or unwinding, so that the outer tube and the curtain are tightened, which is convenient for winding the curtain. Or unwind flatly.
具体地,请参考本申请附图1,其扭簧10b的两端分别安装在内管5b的外壁上的第一弹簧座9b和外管15b内壁上的第二弹簧座11b,右侧的卷收器2b与内管5b连接。为了使扭簧10b处于工作状态并输出一定的扭力矩,通常需要将扭簧10b预扭转一定圈数以达到工作状态。预扭转时,沿顺时针(以顺时针为例)旋转右侧的卷收器2b,卷收器2b依次带动内管5b和第一弹簧座9b,使扭簧10b按顺时针预扭转一定圈数,达到所需的扭力矩后,将布设好的钢丝绳17b的右端与右侧的卷收器2b,此时的钢丝绳17b可避免由于扭力矩作用,扭簧10b带动第一弹簧座9b、内管5b和卷收器2b逆时针旋转。但是通过对现有技术分析:在对预扭转时,由于扭簧10b始终存在逆时针的扭力,导致预紧不方便、不够安全。Specifically, please refer to the accompanying
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,从动棘爪套棘轮机构一端与扭力机构连接,从动棘爪套扭力机构通过从动棘爪套棘轮机构转动使扭力机构可按预紧方向扭转预紧,同时对从动棘爪套扭力机构沿预紧方向相反的方向转动进行限位,即利用棘轮机构单向转动的性质,可实现方便和安全地预扭转扭力机构,在棘轮机构限位作用下,可以用手调节时中途松开手并且具有防止不小心手滑,扭力机构的扭力对人产生伤害。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, one end of the driven pawl sleeve ratchet mechanism is connected to the torsion mechanism, and the driven pawl sleeve torsion mechanism rotates through the driven pawl sleeve ratchet mechanism so that the torsion mechanism can be twisted and preloaded according to the preload direction, and at the same time The torque mechanism of the driven pawl sleeve rotates in the direction opposite to the preload direction to limit the position, that is, the one-way rotation of the ratchet mechanism can be used to realize the convenient and safe pre-torsion of the torque mechanism. Under the limit action of the ratchet mechanism, it can be used When the hand is adjusted, the hand is released halfway and it can prevent accidental hand slipping, and the torsion of the torsion mechanism will cause harm to people.
本实用新型提供一种卷帘调节机构,其包括:The utility model provides a rolling shutter adjustment mechanism, which comprises:
卷帘管;roller shutter tube;
卷收器,包括第一卷收器和第二卷收器,所述第一卷收器与所述卷帘管的一端固定连接,所述第一卷收器可与所述卷帘管绕一起绕轴心转动,所述第二卷收器位于所述卷帘管的另一端且可相较于所述卷帘管自由转动;The retractor includes a first retractor and a second retractor, the first retractor is fixedly connected to one end of the roller shade tube, and the first retractor can be wound around the roller shade tube rotate around the axis together, the second retractor is located at the other end of the roller shade tube and can rotate freely compared to the roller shade tube;
扭力机构,使所述卷帘管与所述第二卷收器沿相反方向保持转动趋势;a torsion mechanism for keeping the roller blind tube and the second retractor in opposite directions to rotate;
棘轮机构,所述棘轮机构一端与扭力机构连接,所述扭力机构通过所述棘轮机构单向转动预紧;A ratchet mechanism, one end of the ratchet mechanism is connected to a torsion mechanism, and the torsion mechanism is preloaded by unidirectional rotation of the ratchet mechanism;
驱动机构,设于所述卷帘管内,所述驱动机构驱动第一卷收器、第二卷收器和卷帘管一起绕轴心转动。The driving mechanism is arranged in the roller blind tube, and the driving mechanism drives the first retractor, the second retractor and the roller blind tube to rotate around the axis together.
优选地,所述扭力机构包括管状的扭簧、设于所述扭簧一端的第一弹簧座、以及设于所述扭簧另一端的第二弹簧座,所述扭簧的轴心沿卷帘管的轴向方向设置,所述第一弹簧座嵌设在所述卷帘管内,所述第二弹簧座与所述第二卷收器固定连接;所述扭簧使所述卷帘管与所述第二卷收器沿相反方向保持转动趋势,所述卷帘管转动时带动所述扭簧转动,并驱动所述第二卷收器一起转动。Preferably, the torsion mechanism includes a tubular torsion spring, a first spring seat provided at one end of the torsion spring, and a second spring seat provided at the other end of the torsion spring. The axial direction of the curtain tube is set, the first spring seat is embedded in the curtain tube, the second spring seat is fixedly connected with the second retractor; the torsion spring makes the curtain tube The second retractor maintains a tendency of rotation in the opposite direction, and when the shutter tube rotates, it drives the torsion spring to rotate, and drives the second retractor to rotate together.
优选地,所述第一弹簧座外周壁设有限位滑块,所述卷帘管内壁设有多个限位插槽,所述限位插槽沿所述卷帘管内壁轴向方向延伸,所述限位插槽与所述限位滑块滑动连接,所述限位滑块可沿所述限位插槽的轴向方向移动。Preferably, a limiting slider is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the first spring seat, and a plurality of limiting slots are provided on the inner wall of the roller blind tube, and the limiting slots extend along the axial direction of the inner wall of the roller blind tube, The limiting slot is slidably connected with the limiting slider, and the limiting slider can move along the axial direction of the limiting slot.
优选地,所述扭力机构还包括沿所述扭簧轴向设置的导向轴杆,所述导向轴杆嵌设在所述扭簧轴内,所述导向轴杆一端贯穿所述第一弹簧座中部,且所述导向轴杆与所述第一弹簧座可相对转动。Preferably, the torsion mechanism further includes a guide shaft arranged axially along the torsion spring, the guide shaft is embedded in the torsion spring shaft, and one end of the guide shaft passes through the first spring seat The middle part, and the guide shaft and the first spring seat are relatively rotatable.
优选地,所述卷帘调节机构还包括第一安装座和第二安装座,所述第一安装座位于第一卷收器远离卷帘管一端,所述驱动机构一端伸出卷帘管外并安装在所述第一安装座上;所述第二安装座位于第二卷收器远离卷帘管的一端,所述第二安装座与所述第二卷收器转动连接。Preferably, the roller shade adjustment mechanism further includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the first mounting seat is located at the end of the first retractor away from the roller shade tube, and one end of the driving mechanism extends out of the roller shade tube and installed on the first mounting seat; the second mounting seat is located at the end of the second retractor away from the roller shade tube, and the second mounting seat is rotatably connected with the second retractor.
优选地,所述棘轮机构一端与所述第二卷收器连接,通过所述棘轮机构使所述扭力机构和所述第二卷收器单向转动,所述扭力机构通过所述第二卷收器转动预紧。Preferably, one end of the ratchet mechanism is connected to the second retractor, and the torsion mechanism and the second retractor are unidirectionally rotated through the ratchet mechanism, and the torsion mechanism passes through the second coil Receiver rotation preload.
优选地,所述棘轮机构包括主动棘轮和与所述主动棘轮相配合的从动棘爪套,所述主动棘轮嵌设在所述从动棘爪套内且带动所述从动棘爪套单向转动,所述主动棘轮通过连接支撑轴与所述第二卷收器连接,所述第二卷收器转动时带动所述主动棘轮转动。Preferably, the ratchet mechanism includes a driving ratchet and a driven ratchet sleeve matched with the driving ratchet, the driving ratchet is embedded in the driven ratchet sleeve and drives the driven ratchet sleeve The active ratchet is connected to the second retractor through a connecting support shaft, and the second retractor rotates to drive the active ratchet to rotate.
优选地,所述棘轮机构还包括棘轮压簧,所述棘轮压簧位于所述主动棘轮远离从动棘爪套的一端,并与所述主动棘轮抵接。Preferably, the ratchet mechanism further includes a ratchet compression spring, the ratchet compression spring is located at an end of the driving ratchet away from the driven pawl sleeve, and abuts against the driving ratchet.
本实用新型另一方面提供一种卷帘装置,所述卷帘装置包括:Another aspect of the utility model provides a roller blind device, which includes:
上述的卷帘调节机构;The above-mentioned roller shutter adjustment mechanism;
卷帘本体,卷帘调节机构安装在卷帘本体上;The roller blind body, the roller shutter adjusting mechanism is installed on the roller blind body;
滑轨,包括间隔设置的第一滑轨和第二滑轨,所述第一滑轨的第一端和第二滑轨的第一端与所述卷帘本体靠近卷帘调节机构的一端连接,所述第一滑轨的第二端和第二滑轨的第二端自连接处向远离卷帘调节机构方向延伸;The slide rail includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail arranged at intervals, and the first end of the first slide rail and the first end of the second slide rail are connected to an end of the roller shade body close to the roller shade adjustment mechanism , the second end of the first slide rail and the second end of the second slide rail extend from the connection to a direction away from the roller blind adjustment mechanism;
拖布杆,第一端和第二端可滑动地连接在所述第一滑轨和第二滑轨内;a mop rod, the first end and the second end are slidably connected in the first slide rail and the second slide rail;
换向轮,包括至少两个第一换向轮和至少两个第二换向轮,所述第一换向轮分别安装在所述拖布杆的第一端内和所述第一滑轨的第二端内,所述第二换向轮分别安装在所述拖布杆的第二端内和所述第二滑轨的第二端内;Reversing wheels, including at least two first reversing wheels and at least two second reversing wheels, the first reversing wheels are respectively installed in the first end of the mop rod and the first slide rail In the second end, the second reversing wheel is respectively installed in the second end of the mop rod and in the second end of the second slide rail;
帘布,第一端与所述卷帘管连接,所述卷帘管转动驱动所述帘布卷绕在所述卷帘管上或从卷帘管上展开,第二端与所述拖布杆连接;A curtain, the first end of which is connected to the roller shade tube, the roller shade tube rotates to drive the curtain to wind on the roller shade tube or unfold from the roller shade tube, and the second end is connected to the mop rod;
环形的同步带,两端分别与所述第一卷收器和所述第二卷收器连接,中部依次滑动连接在所述第一滑轨内的第一换向轮、所述拖布杆第一端内的第一换向轮、所述拖布杆第二端内的第二换向轮、以及所述第二滑轨内的第二换向轮;An endless synchronous belt, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the first retractor and the second retractor, and the middle part is sequentially slidably connected to the first reversing wheel in the first slide rail, the second mop rod a first reversing wheel in one end, a second reversing wheel in the second end of the mop rod, and a second reversing wheel in the second slide rail;
所述驱动机构驱动第一卷收器和第二卷收器转动,所述同步带卷绕在动第一卷收器和第二卷收器上或者从动第一卷收器和第二卷收器上展开,使拖布杆靠近或远离所述卷帘调节机构。The driving mechanism drives the first retractor and the second retractor to rotate, and the synchronous belt is wound on the moving first retractor and the second retractor or driven by the first retractor and the second retractor Expand on the retractor so that the mop rod is close to or away from the roller blind adjustment mechanism.
优选地,所述卷帘装置还包括罩壳,所述罩壳设有用于安装所述卷帘调节机构的容置腔体,所述罩壳沿轴向方向开始有与容置腔体连通的引布孔,所述罩壳左右两端端部分别设有与容置腔体连通的壳体开口,所述卷帘调节机构还包括第一安装座和第二安装座,所述第一安装座和第二安装座分别安装在所述壳体开口上。Preferably, the roller blind device further includes a casing, the casing is provided with an accommodating cavity for installing the roller blind adjustment mechanism, and the casing communicates with the accommodating cavity along the axial direction. Cloth introduction holes, the left and right ends of the casing are respectively provided with shell openings communicating with the accommodating cavity, the roller shutter adjustment mechanism also includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the first mounting seat The seat and the second mounting seat are installed on the housing opening respectively.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过附图中所示的本实用新型优选实施例更具体说明,本实用新型上述及其它目的、特征和优势将变得更加清晰。在全部附图中相同的附图标记指示相同的部分,且并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘制附图,重点在于示出本的主旨。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more clear through a more specific description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals designate the same parts throughout the drawings, and the drawings are not intentionally scaled to actual size and the emphasis is on illustrating the gist of the present invention.
图1为现有技术中的卷帘;Fig. 1 is a roller blind in the prior art;
图2为卷帘调节机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the roller shutter adjustment mechanism;
图3为卷帘调节机构的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the roller shutter adjustment mechanism;
图4为图3中A局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 3;
图5为图3中B局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 3;
图6为第二卷收器、第二安装轴套、棘轮机构和第二弹簧座相配合的分解视图;Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the cooperation of the second retractor, the second mounting sleeve, the ratchet mechanism and the second spring seat;
图7为棘轮机构的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of ratchet mechanism;
图8为第一弹簧座和卷帘管相配合的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first spring seat and the roller shutter tube;
图9为卷帘装置的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a roller blind device;
图10为卷收器、同步带和换向轮相配合的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cooperation of the retractor, the timing belt and the reversing wheel.
附图标识:卷帘调节机构100、第一卷收器101、第二卷收器102、驱动机构103、驱动连接件104、扭力机构105、扭簧106、第一弹簧座107、第二弹簧座108、导向轴杆109、棘轮机构110、主动棘轮111、从动棘爪套112、棘轮压簧113、第一安装座114、第二安装座115、安装座轴承116、一号轴承117、二号轴承118、限位滑块119、限位插槽120、连接支撑轴121、第一安装轴套122、第二安装轴套123、固定螺丝124、限位棘爪125、方轴孔126、卷帘管127;Reference signs:
卷帘本体1、罩壳2、帘布3、同步带4、第一换向轮5、一号轮6、二号轮7、第二换向轮8、三号轮9、四号轮10、第一滑轨11、第二滑轨12、拖布杆13。Roller
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本进行更全面的描述。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings.
需要说明的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件并与之结合为一体,或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“安装”、“一端”、“另一端”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to and integrally integrated with the other element, or there may be an intervening element at the same time. The terms "mounted", "one end", "the other end" and similar expressions are used herein for the purpose of description only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terms used in the description herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参考图2-图8,本实用新型提供一种卷帘调节机构100,其包括:卷帘管127;卷收器,包括第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102,第一卷收器101与卷帘管127的一端固定连接,第一卷收器101可与卷帘管127绕一起绕轴心转动,第二卷收器102位于卷帘管127的另一端且可相较于卷帘管127自由转动;扭力机构105,使卷帘管127与第二卷收器102沿相反方向保持转动趋势;驱动机构103,设于卷帘管127内,驱动机构103驱动第一卷收器101、第二卷收器102和卷帘管127一起绕轴心转动;棘轮机构110,棘轮机构110一端与扭力机构105连接,扭力机构105通过棘轮机构110转动使扭力机构105可按预紧方向扭转预紧,同时对扭力机构105沿预紧方向相反的方向转动进行限位,即利用棘轮机构110单向转动的性质,可实现方便和安全地预扭转扭力机构105,在棘轮机构110限位作用下,可以用手调节时中途松开手并且具有防止不小心手滑,扭力机构105的扭力对人产生伤害。Please refer to Fig. 2-Fig. 8, the utility model provides a roller
具体地,请参考图5-图7,棘轮机构110包括主动棘轮111和与主动棘轮111相配合的从动棘爪套112,主动棘轮111嵌设在从动棘爪套112内且带动从动棘爪套112单向转动,主动棘轮111和从动棘爪套112分别设有相适配的限位棘爪125,使主动棘轮111在从动棘爪套112的限位作用下单向转动,主动棘轮111通过连接支撑轴121与第二卷收器102连接,主动棘轮111中部和第二卷收器102中部均开设有方轴孔126,连接支撑轴121左端为与上述两者方轴孔126相配合的方轴,第二卷收器102转动时带动主动棘轮111转动。棘轮机构110还包括棘轮压簧113,棘轮压簧113位于主动棘轮111远离从动棘爪套112的一端,并与主动棘轮111抵接,棘轮压簧113使主动棘轮111和从动棘爪套112贴合在一起。使用时,以扭力机构105顺时针旋转是预紧的方向为例,当需要预紧扭力机构105时,顺时针转动第二卷收器102,第二卷收器102通过连接支撑轴121带动主动棘轮111,而主动棘轮111可顺时针转动,而从动棘爪套112可对主动棘轮111的逆时针转动限位,从而阻碍扭力机构105、连接支撑轴121和第二卷收器102的逆时针转动。本实用新型的棘轮机构110不仅适用于下述新驱动方式的卷帘调节机构100,本领域技术人员合理推测到本实用新型的棘轮机构110也适用CN102767328A中的卷帘调节机构100,在此不再赘述。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 5-FIG. 7. The
请参考图2-图8,本实用新型另一方面提供新驱动方式的卷帘调节机构100,其包括:卷帘管127;驱动机构103,可以是电机,设于卷帘管127内,驱动机构103驱动卷帘管127绕轴心转动;卷收器,包括第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102,第一卷收器101与卷帘管127的一端固定连接,第一卷收器101可与卷帘管127绕一起绕轴心转动,第二卷收器102位于卷帘管127的另一端且可相较于卷帘管127自由转动;扭力机构105,可以是扭力杆或管状的扭簧106,一端与卷帘管127连接,另一端与第二卷收器102连接,扭力机构105使卷帘管127与第二卷收器102沿相反方向保持转动趋势,卷帘管127转动时带动扭力机构105转动,并驱动第二卷收器102一起转动。相较现有技术本实用新型不再需要第一内管50b、内管连接件6b和第二内管51b配合传动;本实用新型通过改变电机、弹簧、卷帘管127和两个卷收器连接方式,以及电机驱动弹簧、卷帘管127和两个卷收器的方式,内部的传动部件不需要适应外管长度的变化。Please refer to Fig. 2-Fig. 8, on the other hand, the utility model provides a roller
具体地,请参考图5-图8,扭力机构105包括管状的扭簧106、设于扭簧106一端的第一弹簧座107、以及设于扭簧106另一端的第二弹簧座108,扭簧106的轴心沿卷帘管127的轴向方向设置,第一弹簧座107嵌设在卷帘管127内,第二弹簧座108与第二卷收器102固定连接;扭簧106使卷帘管127与第二卷收器102沿相反方向保持转动趋势,卷帘管127转动时带动扭簧106转动,并驱动第二卷收器102一起转动。第一弹簧座107外周壁设有限位滑块119,卷帘管127内壁设有多个限位插槽120,限位插槽120沿卷帘管127内壁轴向方向延伸,限位插槽120与限位滑块119滑动连接,限位滑块119可沿限位插槽120的轴向方向移动,预紧扭簧106时,第一弹簧座107一方面沿周向方向受到扭簧106扭力的作用,以及因压缩扭簧106受到沿轴线方向向左的弹力,另一方面还受到卷帘管127内壁的限位插槽120沿周向方向支持力和沿轴线方向向左的摩擦力;在预紧扭簧106后,扭簧106扭力和支持力大小相同方向相反,摩擦力和弹力大小相同方向相反,即第一弹簧座107可静止在卷帘管127内壁上;当第二卷收器102收同步带4或放同步带4时,扭簧106的扭力随着变大或变小,第一弹簧座107沿限位插槽120轴向方向向右或向左移动一段距离后,第一弹簧座107在卷帘管127内壁上静止,此时支持力大小随之变大或变小并与扭簧106扭力相同,摩擦力和弹力大小随之变大或变小并且两者重新相同。扭力机构105还包括沿扭簧106轴向设置的导向轴杆109,导向轴杆109嵌设在扭簧106轴内,导向轴杆109使得扭簧106沿周向扭动时不会沿径向方向发生扭曲,导向轴杆109一端贯穿第一弹簧座107中部,且导向轴杆109与第一弹簧座107可相对转动。卷帘调节机构100还包括第一安装座114和第二安装座115,第一安装座114位于第一卷收器101远离卷帘管127一端,驱动机构103一端伸出卷帘管127外并安装在第一安装座114上;第二安装座115位于第二卷收器102远离卷帘管127的一端,第二安装座115与第二卷收器102转动连接。本实用新型驱动机构103一方面驱动卷帘管127转动,带动第一卷收器101转动;驱动机构103另一方面驱动卷帘管127转动,依次带动第一弹簧座107、扭簧106、第二弹簧座108、连接支撑轴121和第二卷收器102转动。本实用新型一方面在收卷或者放卷帘布3的时候,扭簧106处于工作状态并输出一定的扭力矩,使得外管与帘布3间绷紧,便于帘布3收卷或放卷得平整;另一方面,第一弹簧座107、导向轴杆109和扭簧106不需要直接和驱动机构103连接,这些内部传动部件不需要适应外管长度的变化,可以做成通用的部件。5-8, the
在优选实施例中,请参考图3-图4,驱动机构103右端为输出的,和驱动连接件104,驱动连接件104和卷帘管127内壁连接,驱动机构103通过驱动连接件104驱动卷帘管127转动,驱动机构103左端安装在第一安装座114上,并且贯穿第一安装轴套122,第一安装轴套122与驱动机构103的左端可相对转动,第一安装轴套122安装在卷帘管127的左端管口。In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Fig. 3-Fig. 4, the right end of the
在优选实施例中,请参考图5-图6,第二安装座115上设有安装座轴承116,扭力机构105还包括连接支撑轴121,连接支撑轴121右端可转动安装在安装座轴承116内,连接支撑轴121的左端为方轴,其由右至左依次贯穿第二卷收器102、二号轴承118、第二安装轴套123、从动棘爪套112、主动棘轮111、棘轮压簧113、一号轴承117和第二弹簧座108,其中第二卷收器102、主动棘轮111和第二弹簧座108均设有与方轴相配合的方轴孔126使三者和连接支撑轴121一起转动,第二安装轴套123的安装的右端在第二卷收器102的左端,且两者通过二号轴承118转动连接,第二安装轴套123套设在第二弹簧座108外,且两者之间可转动地连接一号轴承117,固定螺丝124伸入第二弹簧座108的右端与连接支撑轴121左端端部的螺丝孔连接,从动棘爪套112固定安装在第二安装轴套123的右端内。In a preferred embodiment, please refer to FIG. 5-FIG. 6, the
本申请另一方面提供一种卷帘装置,本实用新型另一方面提供一种卷帘装置,卷帘装置包括:上述的卷帘调节机构100;卷帘本体1,卷帘调节机构100安装在卷帘本体1上;滑轨,包括间隔设置的第一滑轨11和第二滑轨12,第一滑轨11的第一端和第二滑轨12的第一端与卷帘本体1靠近卷帘调节机构100的一端连接,第一滑轨11的第二端和第二滑轨12的第二端自连接处向远离卷帘调节机构100方向延伸;拖布杆13,第一端和第二端可滑动地连接在第一滑轨11和第二滑轨12内;换向轮,包括至少两个第一换向轮5和至少两个第二换向轮8,一般第一换向轮包括一号轮6和二号轮7,分别安装在拖布杆13的第一端内和第一滑轨11的第二端内,第二换向轮一般包括三号轮9和四号轮10,分别安装在拖布杆13的第二端内和第二滑轨12的第二端内;帘布3,第一端与卷帘管127连接,卷帘管127转动驱动帘布3卷绕在卷帘管127上或从卷帘管127上展开,第二端与拖布杆13连接;环形的同步带4,可以是钢丝或皮带,其两端分别与第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102连接,中部依次滑动连接在一号轮6、二号轮7、三号轮9和四号轮10;驱动机构103驱动第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102转动,同步带4卷绕在动第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102上或者从动第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102上展开,使拖布杆13靠近或远离卷帘调节机构100。更进一步,卷帘装置还包括罩壳2,罩壳2设有用于安装卷帘调节机构100的容置腔体,罩壳2沿轴向方向开始有与容置腔体连通的引布孔,罩壳2左右两端端部分别设有与容置腔体连通的壳体开口,卷帘调节机构100还包括第一安装座114和第二安装座115,第一安装座114和第二安装座115分别安装在壳体开口上。使用时,罩壳2安装在目标位置后,卷帘调节机构100内的扭簧106预紧,同步带4布设好并分别第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102连接,完成安装后卷帘装置即可进入使用状态。通过电机驱动卷帘管127、第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102转动,可将帘布3卷绕在卷帘管127上而收起来或从将卷帘管127上展开;与此同时,第一卷收器101和第二卷收器102分别将同步带4左右两端对应的一段长度卷绕起来或展开放出一段长度,由于扭簧106的扭力作用使得外管与帘布3间绷紧,便于帘布3收卷或放卷得平整(扭簧106使帘布3保持绷紧更详尽可参考CN102767328A)。Another aspect of the present application provides a roller blind device. Another aspect of the utility model provides a roller blind device. The roller blind device includes: the above-mentioned roller
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are indirect through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“优选实施例”、“再一实施例”、“其他实施例”或“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "preferred embodiment", "another embodiment", "other embodiments" or "specific examples" mean that the specific features, structures, A material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations on the present application, and those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.
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