CN219267135U - Clinical suturing demonstration device - Google Patents
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- CN219267135U CN219267135U CN202223378486.1U CN202223378486U CN219267135U CN 219267135 U CN219267135 U CN 219267135U CN 202223378486 U CN202223378486 U CN 202223378486U CN 219267135 U CN219267135 U CN 219267135U
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001804 debridement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种临床缝合演示装置,包括:演示硅胶,所述演示硅胶底部固定连接有方形气囊,所述方形气囊长边与所述演示硅胶短边长度一致,所述方形气囊充气后的大小、弹性可通过充气压力调整,所述方形气囊短边一侧通过软管贯通连接有球囊,所述球囊用于所述方形气囊充气,所述软管贯穿所述演示硅胶。本实用新型通过将仿真硅胶与绷带相结合,使得实习医生可以将其绑在肢体各个部位上,提高了模拟过程的真实度,锻炼了不同部位缝合的能力,既可以与同学相互练习,又可以绑在自己身上独自练习,并且在课堂上课时,还可以通过气囊使得仿真硅胶中间拱起,从而不是一个平面,即使在课桌操作也可以达到类似肢体的效果。
The utility model discloses a clinical suture demonstration device, comprising: demonstration silica gel, a square airbag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the demonstration silica gel, the length of the long side of the square airbag is consistent with the short side of the demonstration silica gel, and the square airbag is inflated The size and elasticity of the square airbag can be adjusted by the inflation pressure. The short side of the square airbag is connected with a balloon through a hose. The balloon is used to inflate the square airbag, and the hose runs through the demonstration silicone. The utility model combines the simulated silica gel with the bandage, so that the intern doctor can tie it to various parts of the limbs, which improves the authenticity of the simulation process and exercises the ability of suturing different parts. It can not only practice with classmates, but also Strap it on your body to practice alone, and when you are in class, you can also use the airbag to make the simulated silicone arch in the middle, so that it is not a plane, and you can achieve a similar limb effect even when operating on a desk.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医学辅助器械技术领域,具体为一种临床缝合演示装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a clinical suture demonstration device.
背景技术Background technique
手术学是—门基础学科,它涉及基础医学、临床外科、妇产科、眼科、耳鼻喉科、口腔科等多个专业,随着医学科学的发展,通过手术治疗疾病日趋广泛,随着我国医疗急救专业的快速发展,急救医务人员的队伍迅速扩大,设备大量增加,急救基本技能的要求也在不断的增加,因此,对不断增加的急救人员进行基本技能的培训显得尤为重要,清创缝合是急救最基本的技能,是每个急救人员必学技能之一,医学院的学生不可能理论学习后就直接真人操作,需要有一个实践的过程,这个实践的过程就得用仿真模型操练。中国专利(公告号:CN210639846U)公开了一种清创缝合模型,包括操作模块、保护层、报警装置、贴合层和固定带;所述的保护层中心位置有两个长方形槽,长方形槽里安装操作模块,左上方有一个圆孔,圆孔里安装有报警装置的报警器,保护层的下方有报警装置的感应器,报警装置的感应器下方有贴合层;所述的保护层两端设计有固定带,固定带能将该装置固定在人体的上肢或下肢上,方便清除缝合训练。Surgery is a basic subject, which involves basic medicine, clinical surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, stomatology and other specialties. With the development of medical science, surgical treatment of diseases is becoming more and more common. With the rapid development of the medical first aid profession, the team of emergency medical personnel has expanded rapidly, the equipment has increased greatly, and the requirements for basic first aid skills have also continued to increase. Therefore, it is particularly important to train the increasing number of first aid personnel in basic skills. It is the most basic skill of first aid, and it is one of the skills that every emergency personnel must learn. It is impossible for medical students to operate in real life after theoretical study. It needs a process of practice, which must be practiced with simulation models. Chinese patent (notification number: CN210639846U) discloses a debridement and suture model, which includes an operating module, a protective layer, an alarm device, a bonding layer and a fixing belt; there are two rectangular grooves in the center of the protective layer, and there are two rectangular grooves in the rectangular groove. Install the operation module, there is a round hole on the upper left, the alarm of the alarm device is installed in the round hole, the sensor of the alarm device is arranged under the protective layer, and the bonding layer is arranged under the sensor of the alarm device; the protective layer is two The end is designed with a fixing belt, and the fixing belt can fix the device on the upper or lower limbs of the human body, which is convenient for removing and suturing training.
然而,现有的医疗悬挂装置在使用过程中存在一些弊端,比如:However, existing medical suspension devices have some disadvantages during use, such as:
一般伤口缝合手术演示由医师台面上操作,学生观看操作过程不便,不利于教学的灵活度,且在实习医生模拟过程中也大多是在桌面上操作,对人体各个部位需要缝合点的随机应变能力锻炼较少。Generally, the demonstration of wound suture operation is performed on the doctor's table. It is inconvenient for students to watch the operation process, which is not conducive to the flexibility of teaching. In addition, most of the interns' simulation process is performed on the desktop. It is necessary to exercise the adaptability of suture points for various parts of the human body. less.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种临床缝合演示装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a clinical suture demonstration device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:种临床缝合演示装置,包括:演示硅胶,所述演示硅胶底部固定连接有方形气囊,所述方形气囊长边与所述演示硅胶短边长度一致,所述方形气囊充气后的大小、弹性可通过充气压力调整,所述方形气囊短边一侧通过软管贯通连接有球囊,所述球囊用于所述方形气囊充气,所述软管贯穿所述演示硅胶,所述球囊顶部固定设置有进气单向阀门,所述方形气囊远离所述球囊一侧通过流通管贯通连接有出气单向阀门,所述流通管为软材料组织。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clinical suture demonstration device, including: demonstration silica gel, the bottom of the demonstration silica gel is fixedly connected with a square air bag, and the long side of the square air bag is consistent with the length of the short side of the demonstration silica gel , the size and elasticity of the square airbag after inflating can be adjusted by the inflation pressure, and one side of the short side of the square airbag is connected with a balloon through a flexible pipe, and the balloon is used for inflating the square airbag, and the flexible pipe Through the demonstration silica gel, the top of the balloon is fixed with an air intake one-way valve, and the side of the square airbag away from the balloon is connected with an air outlet one-way valve through a flow tube, and the flow tube is made of soft material tissue .
进一步的,所述方形气囊底部固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板为具有一定韧性的塑料材质板。Further, the bottom of the square airbag is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate is a plastic material plate with certain toughness.
进一步的,所述演示硅胶短边一侧固定贯穿连接有第一弹性绷带,所述第一弹性绷带远离所述演示硅胶的一端内壁固定连接有魔术贴母贴。Further, a first elastic bandage is fixedly connected to one side of the demonstration silicone short side, and a Velcro female sticker is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the first elastic bandage away from the demonstration silicone.
进一步的,演示硅胶顶部居中位置开设有交叉竖直状无污物操作模块,所述交叉竖直状无污物操作模块一侧有不规则状无污物操作模块,所述交叉竖直状无污物操作模块远离所述不规则状无污物操作模块一边设置有竖直状无污物操作模块。Further, there is a cross vertical non-dirt operation module at the center of the top of the demonstration silica gel, and there is an irregular non-dirt operation module on one side of the cross vertical non-dirt operation module. A vertical dirt-free operation module is arranged on the side of the dirt-free operation module away from the irregular-shaped dirt-free operation module.
进一步的,所述演示硅胶远离所述第一弹性绷带的一端固定贯穿连接有第二弹性绷带,所述第二弹性绷带远离所述演示硅胶的一端外壁固定连接有魔术贴子贴,所述魔术贴子贴与所述魔术贴母贴相粘接。Further, the end of the demonstration silica gel away from the first elastic bandage is fixedly connected with a second elastic bandage, and the outer wall of the second elastic bandage away from the demonstration silica gel is fixedly connected with a Velcro sticker, and the Velcro The post stickers are bonded to the Velcro mother stickers.
进一步的,所述演示硅胶为仿真的皮肤样式,所述支撑板顶部有凹槽,所述凹槽与所述方形气囊相契合。Further, the demonstration silicone is in the form of a simulated skin, and there is a groove on the top of the support plate, and the groove fits with the square airbag.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过将仿真硅胶与绷带相结合,使得实习医生可以将其绑在肢体各个部位上,提高了模拟过程的真实度,锻炼了不同部位缝合的能力,既可以与同学相互练习,又可以绑在自己身上独自练习,并且在课堂上课时,还可以通过气囊使得仿真硅胶中间拱起,从而不是一个平面,即使在课桌操作也可以达到类似肢体的效果。The utility model combines the simulated silica gel with the bandage, so that the intern doctor can tie it to various parts of the limbs, improves the authenticity of the simulation process, and exercises the ability of suturing different parts. It can not only practice with classmates, but also Strap it on yourself to practice alone, and in class, you can also use the airbag to make the simulated silicone arch in the middle, so that it is not a plane, even if it is operated on a desk, it can achieve a limb-like effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一实施例中的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in one embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1实施例中的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1实施例中的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1实施例中的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a side view structural diagram of the embodiment of the utility model in Fig. 1 .
附图标记:1、演示硅胶;2、第一弹性绷带;3、第二弹性绷带;4、方形气囊;5、支撑板;6、出气单向阀门;7、球囊;8、竖直状无污物操作模块;9、不规则状无污物操作模块;10、交叉竖直状无污物操作模块;11、魔术贴母贴;12、魔术贴子贴;13、进气单向阀门。Reference signs: 1, demonstration silica gel; 2, first elastic bandage; 3, second elastic bandage; 4, square airbag; 5, support plate; 6, air outlet one-way valve; 7, balloon; 8, vertical shape No dirt operation module; 9. Irregular no dirt operation module; 10. Cross vertical no dirt operation module; 11. Velcro mother sticker; 12. Velcro sub sticker; 13. Air intake one-way valve .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请一并参阅图1-图4,其中,一种临床缝合演示装置,包括:演示硅胶1,所述演示硅胶1底部固定连接有方形气囊4,所述方形气囊4长边与所述演示硅胶1短边长度一致,所述方形气囊4充气后的大小、弹性可通过充气压力调整,所述方形气囊4短边一侧通过软管贯通连接有球囊7,所述球囊7用于所述方形气囊4充气,所述软管贯穿所述演示硅胶1,所述球囊7顶部固定设置有进气单向阀门13,所述方形气囊4远离所述球囊7一侧通过流通管贯通连接有出气单向阀门6,所述流通管为软材料组织。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4 together, wherein, a kind of clinical suturing demonstration device comprises:
其中,用者可以通过挤压球囊7,因为球囊7顶部有进气单向阀门13,所以在挤压球囊7的过程中,进气单向阀门13会向内吸收气体,随后通过软管进入到方形气囊4内,且另一端的出气单向阀门6在不进行使用的时候处于闭合状态,所以此时的方形气囊4内部处于密封状态,于是吸收的气体使得方形气囊4发生膨胀,由于方形气囊4小于演示硅胶1并且处于演示硅胶1的中间位置,所以演示硅胶1的中部开始隆起,使得整个装置为一个弧形的结构。Among them, the user can squeeze the
进一步的,所述方形气囊4底部固定连接有支撑板5,所述支撑板5为具有一定韧性的塑料材质板。Further, the bottom of the
其中,支撑板5为具有一定韧性的塑料材质板,所以本装置可以平稳的放置在桌面上,便于课桌上进行操作,无论是通过绷带绑到肢体上,还是将其放到桌面上,都没有任何影响Wherein, the
进一步的,所述演示硅胶1短边一侧固定贯穿连接有第一弹性绷带2,所述第一弹性绷带2远离所述演示硅胶1的一端内壁固定连接有魔术贴母贴11。所述演示硅胶1远离所述第一弹性绷带2的一端固定贯穿连接有第二弹性绷带3,所述第二弹性绷带3远离所述演示硅胶1的一端外壁固定连接有魔术贴子贴12,所述魔术贴子贴12与所述魔术贴母贴11相粘接Further, a first
其中,将方形气囊4内的气体通过出气单向阀门6放出,使得方形气囊4处于扁平的状态,随后将第一弹性绷带2和第二弹性绷带3绑到合作的同学身上或者自己身上,随后将魔术贴子贴12粘接到魔术贴母贴11上,随后开始操作。Wherein, the gas in the
进一步的,演示硅胶1顶部居中位置开设有交叉竖直状无污物操作模块10,所述交叉竖直状无污物操作模块10一侧有不规则状无污物操作模块9,所述交叉竖直状无污物操作模块10远离所述不规则状无污物操作模块9一边设置有竖直状无污物操作模块8。Further, there is a cross vertical
其中,演示硅胶1顶部有交叉竖直状无污物操作模块10,不规则状无污物操作模块9,和竖直状无污物操作模块8,这是三种截然不同的创伤伤口,这三种不同的伤口是为了使得医学生能够针对不同情况进行缝合。Among them, the top of the
进一步的,所述演示硅胶1为仿真的皮肤样式,所述支撑板5顶部有凹槽,所述凹槽与所述方形气囊4相契合。Further, the
综上所述,本实用新型提供的一种临床缝合演示装置,在工作时,本装置可以分为两种使用状态,其一,使用者可以先将方形气囊4内的气体通过出气单向阀门6放出,使得方形气囊4处于扁平的状态,随后将第一弹性绷带2和第二弹性绷带3绑到合作的同学身上或者自己身上,随后将魔术贴子贴12粘接到魔术贴母贴11上,随后开始操作,其二,使用者可以通过挤压球囊7,因为球囊7顶部有进气单向阀门13,所以在挤压球囊7的过程中,进气单向阀门13会向内吸收气体,随后通过软管进入到方形气囊4内,且另一端的出气单向阀门6在不进行使用的时候处于闭合状态,所以此时的方形气囊4内部处于密封状态,于是吸收的气体使得方形气囊4发生膨胀,由于方形气囊4小于演示硅胶1并且处于演示硅胶1的中间位置,所以演示硅胶1的中部开始隆起,使得整个装置为一个弧形的结构,更像是人的肢体轮廓,且方形气囊4下面有支撑板5,而支撑板5为具有一定韧性的塑料材质板,所以本装置可以平稳的放置在桌面上,便于课桌上进行操作,无论是通过绷带绑到肢体上,还是将其放到桌面上,都没有任何影响,由于演示硅胶1为仿真的皮肤样式,且演示硅胶1顶部有交叉竖直状无污物操作模块10,不规则状无污物操作模块9,和竖直状无污物操作模块8,这三种不同的伤口是为了使得医学生能够针对不同情况进行缝合。In summary, a clinical suture demonstration device provided by the utility model can be divided into two use states during operation. First, the user can first pass the gas in the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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