CN219159614U - Special check valve mechanism for vacuum pump - Google Patents
Special check valve mechanism for vacuum pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN219159614U CN219159614U CN202223596281.0U CN202223596281U CN219159614U CN 219159614 U CN219159614 U CN 219159614U CN 202223596281 U CN202223596281 U CN 202223596281U CN 219159614 U CN219159614 U CN 219159614U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及真空泵技术领域,具体为一种真空泵专用单向阀机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum pumps, in particular to a special one-way valve mechanism for vacuum pumps.
背景技术Background technique
真空泵是指利用机械、物理、化学或物理化学的方法对被抽容器进行抽气而获得真空的器件或设备,通俗来讲,真空泵是用各种方法在某一封闭空间中改善、产生和维持真空的装置,按真空泵的工作原理,真空泵基本上可以分为两种类型,即气体捕集泵和气体传输泵,其广泛用于冶金、化工、食品、电子镀膜等行业,在真空泵使用时会使用到单向阀机构进行物料传输。A vacuum pump refers to a device or device that uses mechanical, physical, chemical or physicochemical methods to pump air into a pumped container to obtain a vacuum. Generally speaking, a vacuum pump uses various methods to improve, generate and maintain a vacuum in a closed space. Vacuum device, according to the working principle of the vacuum pump, the vacuum pump can be basically divided into two types, namely the gas capture pump and the gas transmission pump, which are widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, food, electronic coating and other industries. When the vacuum pump is used, it will Use to one-way valve mechanism for material transfer.
专利申请公布号CN213831656U的发明专利公开了一种新型机械真空泵专用单向阀,包括下半壳,下半壳内侧面连接有卡环,下半壳通过卡环的塑料焊接连接有上半壳,在下半壳远离上半壳的一端连接有出气接头,在上半壳远离下半壳的一端连接有进气接头,在进气接头和出气接头的外表面上均设置有竹节倒刺,在下半壳的内侧开凿有弹簧安装槽,在该弹簧安装槽内连接有弹簧装配筋,该弹簧装配筋有六个,在弹簧装配筋外侧与弹簧安装槽之间安装有弹簧,它可以实现既能够满足真空助力系统对真空的要求,又能用于机械真空泵与真空助力器之间的单向连接,降低了成本,增加了安全性。The invention patent of the patent application publication number CN213831656U discloses a new type of special one-way valve for mechanical vacuum pumps, which includes a lower half shell, the inner side of the lower half shell is connected with a snap ring, and the lower half shell is connected with the upper half shell through the plastic welding of the snap ring. An air outlet joint is connected to the end of the lower half shell away from the upper half shell, and an air intake joint is connected to the end of the upper half shell away from the lower half shell. Bamboo barbs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the air intake joint and the air outlet joint. The inner side of the half shell is dug with a spring mounting groove, and a spring mounting rib is connected in the spring mounting groove. There are six spring mounting ribs, and a spring is installed between the spring mounting rib outside and the spring mounting groove, which can realize both It meets the vacuum requirements of the vacuum booster system, and can be used for the one-way connection between the mechanical vacuum pump and the vacuum booster, which reduces the cost and increases the safety.
但是上述装置在实际使用时仍旧存在一些缺点,较为明显的就是在进行使用时一般是不具有对气流进行过滤处理的功能,在对气流传输时容易导致有杂质或是碎屑掺杂在其中,如果不对其进行处理,可能会导致进气设备出现故障,并且在安装单向阀时,通常只是采用螺栓旋紧的安装方式,这样在长时间使用后,容易导致有泄漏的现象出现。However, the above-mentioned device still has some disadvantages in actual use. The more obvious one is that it generally does not have the function of filtering the airflow during use, and it is easy to cause impurities or debris to be mixed in it when the airflow is transmitted. If it is not dealt with, it may cause the failure of the air intake equipment, and when installing the check valve, it is usually only installed with bolts tightened, which will easily lead to leakage after long-term use.
因此,发明一种真空泵专用单向阀机构来解决上述问题很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a special one-way valve mechanism for vacuum pumps to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种真空泵专用单向阀机构,具备能够对气流进行过滤的功能和密封性好的优点,解决了单向阀机构在进行使用时一般是不具有对气流进行过滤处理的功能和在安装单向阀时,通常只是采用螺栓旋紧安装方式的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special one-way valve mechanism for vacuum pumps, which has the function of being able to filter the airflow and the advantages of good sealing performance, and solves the problem that the one-way valve mechanism generally does not have the ability to filter the airflow when it is used. The function and when installing the check valve, it is usually only a matter of bolt tightening installation.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种真空泵专用单向阀机构,包括连接阀体,所述连接阀体的右侧活动设置有连接阀盖,所述连接阀盖的内腔设置有阀块机构,所述连接阀体的内腔固定连接有导向块,所述连接阀体的左侧连通有安装管,所述连接阀盖的右侧连通有连接管,所述安装管的表面设置有连接机构,所述连接管的右侧设置有过滤机构,所述连接阀体的左侧通过轴承安装有第二螺纹套,所述连接阀盖的左侧固定连接有螺纹杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special one-way valve mechanism for vacuum pumps, including a connecting valve body, the right side of the connecting valve body is movably provided with a connecting valve cover, and the inner cavity of the connecting valve cover A valve block mechanism is provided, the inner cavity of the connecting valve body is fixedly connected with a guide block, the left side of the connecting valve body is communicated with an installation pipe, the right side of the connecting valve cover is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the installation pipe A connecting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the right side of the connecting pipe, a second threaded sleeve is installed on the left side of the connecting valve body through a bearing, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected on the left side of the connecting valve cover.
优选的,所述阀块机构包括安装框,所述安装框的右侧与连接阀盖的内壁固定连接,所述安装框的内腔焊接有弹簧,所述安装框的表面活动套设有阀块,所述弹簧的左侧焊接有阀杆,所述阀杆的左侧贯穿至安装框的外侧并与阀块焊接。Preferably, the valve block mechanism includes a mounting frame, the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall connecting the bonnet, the inner cavity of the mounting frame is welded with a spring, and the surface of the mounting frame is movably sleeved with a valve. block, the left side of the spring is welded with a valve stem, and the left side of the valve stem penetrates to the outside of the mounting frame and is welded with the valve block.
优选的,所述连接机构包括泵体安装管,所述泵体安装管螺纹套设于安装管的表面,所述泵体安装管的右侧焊接有第一螺纹套,所述第一螺纹套的内腔固定连接有密封垫,所述连接阀体的表面通过轴承安装有连接罩,所述第一螺纹套的表面与连接罩内壁的连接处为螺纹连接。Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a pump body installation pipe, and the pump body installation pipe is threaded on the surface of the installation pipe. The right side of the pump body installation pipe is welded with a first threaded sleeve, and the first threaded sleeve The inner cavity of the valve body is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the surface of the connecting valve body is installed with a connecting cover through a bearing, and the connection between the surface of the first threaded sleeve and the inner wall of the connecting cover is threaded.
优选的,所述过滤机构包括连接板,所述连接板的左侧与连接管固定连接,所述连接板的左侧固定连接有定位套,所述连接管的内腔活动设置有过滤框,所述连接板的内腔活动设置有安装板,所述安装板靠近过滤框的一侧与过滤框焊接,所述安装板的左侧焊接有定位杆。Preferably, the filter mechanism includes a connecting plate, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve, and the inner cavity of the connecting pipe is movably provided with a filter frame, The inner cavity of the connecting plate is movably provided with a mounting plate, the side of the mounting plate close to the filter frame is welded with the filter frame, and the left side of the mounting plate is welded with a positioning rod.
优选的,所述螺纹杆的表面与第二螺纹套内壁的连接处为螺纹连接,所述连接阀盖的右侧开设有通气孔。Preferably, the joint between the surface of the threaded rod and the inner wall of the second threaded sleeve is threaded, and a vent hole is opened on the right side of the connecting valve cover.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过安装管、连接管、泵体安装管、第一螺纹套、密封垫和连接罩的配合,能够紧密的对单向阀进行安装,使得在使用时能够确保单向阀的密封性,使得在长时间使用后,依然能够进行正常使用。1. The utility model can tightly install the one-way valve through the cooperation of the installation pipe, the connecting pipe, the pump body installation pipe, the first threaded sleeve, the sealing gasket and the connecting cover, so that the safety of the one-way valve can be ensured during use. The tightness makes it possible to use normally after a long time of use.
2、本实用新型通过第二螺纹套、过滤框、安装板、定位杆和定位套的配合使用,能够对气流进行过滤处理,防止有碎屑杂质掺杂在其中,以防这些碎屑杂质对进气设备的运行带来运行。2. The utility model can filter the airflow through the cooperation of the second threaded sleeve, the filter frame, the mounting plate, the positioning rod and the positioning sleeve, so as to prevent debris and impurities from being mixed in it, so as to prevent these debris and impurities from affecting the airflow. The operation of the intake device brings about operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型阀块机构剖视分解示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional exploded view of the valve block mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型连接机构剖视分解示意图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional exploded schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型过滤机构剖视分解示意图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional exploded schematic view of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型结构主视示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model.
图中:1连接阀体、2连接阀盖、3导向块、4阀块机构、5连接机构、6安装管、7连接管、8过滤机构、9安装框、10弹簧、11阀块、12阀杆、13泵体安装管、14第一螺纹套、15密封垫、16连接罩、17第二螺纹套、18螺纹杆、19连接板、20过滤框、21安装板、22定位杆、23定位套。In the figure: 1 connecting valve body, 2 connecting bonnet, 3 guiding block, 4 valve block mechanism, 5 connecting mechanism, 6 installing pipe, 7 connecting pipe, 8 filtering mechanism, 9 installing frame, 10 spring, 11 valve block, 12 Valve stem, 13 pump body mounting pipe, 14 first threaded sleeve, 15 gasket, 16 connecting cover, 17 second threaded sleeve, 18 threaded rod, 19 connecting plate, 20 filter frame, 21 mounting plate, 22 positioning rod, 23 Positioning sets.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-图5,一种真空泵专用单向阀机构,包括连接阀体1,连接阀体1的右侧活动设置有连接阀盖2,连接阀盖2的内腔设置有阀块机构4,连接阀体1的内腔固定连接有导向块3,连接阀体1的左侧连通有安装管6,连接阀盖2的右侧连通有连接管7,安装管6的表面设置有连接机构5,连接管7的右侧设置有过滤机构8,连接阀体1的左侧通过轴承安装有第二螺纹套17,连接阀盖2的左侧固定连接有螺纹杆18,通过设置导向块3,能够对气流进行导向,以便阀块11进行使用,通过螺纹杆18和连接板19的配合,便于连接阀体1与连接阀盖2进行连接,同时也便于后期进行拆卸维修。Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5, a special one-way valve mechanism for vacuum pumps, including a connecting
阀块机构4包括安装框9,安装框9的右侧与连接阀盖2的内壁固定连接,安装框9的内腔焊接有弹簧10,安装框9的表面活动套设有阀块11,弹簧10的左侧焊接有阀杆12,阀杆12的左侧贯穿至安装框9的外侧并与阀块11焊接。The
连接机构5包括泵体安装管13,泵体安装管13螺纹套设于安装管6的表面,泵体安装管13的右侧焊接有第一螺纹套14,第一螺纹套14的内腔固定连接有密封垫15,连接阀体1的表面通过轴承安装有连接罩16,第一螺纹套14的表面与连接罩16内壁的连接处为螺纹连接,通过设置密封垫15,能够与第一螺纹套14配合增加单向阀的密封性,以防在长时间使用后有泄漏的现象出现。The connecting mechanism 5 includes a pump
过滤机构8包括连接板19,连接板19的左侧与连接管7固定连接,连接板19的左侧固定连接有定位套23,连接管7的内腔活动设置有过滤框20,连接板19的内腔活动设置有安装板21,安装板21靠近过滤框20的一侧与过滤框20焊接,安装板21的左侧焊接有定位杆22,通过设置安装板21,能够在安装过滤框20时对其进行限位,以防过滤框20在连接管7内发生晃动。Filtration mechanism 8 comprises connecting
螺纹杆18的表面与第二螺纹套17内壁的连接处为螺纹连接,连接阀盖2的右侧开设有通气孔。The joint between the surface of the threaded
使用时,使用者先对单向阀进行安装,使用者通过螺纹连接将安装管6旋入泵体安装管13,在安装管6进入泵体安装管13的同时,第一螺纹套14进入连接罩16内,随后使用者对连接罩16进行转动,使连接罩16能够通过螺纹连接与第一螺纹套14进行紧密连接,以此与密封垫15配合增加单向阀的密封性,完成后,使用者再对过滤框20进行安装,使用者通过过滤框20将安装板21安装至连接板19内,在安装板21进入连接板19的同时,安装板21带动定位杆22插入定位套23内,使定位套23能够对定位杆22进行限位,以此对过滤框20进行限位,以防过滤框20从连接管7内脱落,然后使用者再将连接管7的出气端与进气设备的进气端进行连通,在真空泵使用时,真空泵通过泵体安装管13将气流导入安装管6内,然后安装管6将气流导入连接阀体1内,气流进入连接阀体1后,阀块11经气流的推力而发生位移,以此使气流能够进入连接阀盖2内,随后连接阀盖2通过连接管7将气流导入进气设备内进行使用,在气流进入进气设备的同时,过滤框20对气流进行过滤处理,以防有碎屑杂质掺杂在其中。When in use, the user first installs the one-way valve, and the user screws the
综上所述:该真空泵专用单向阀机构,通过安装管6、连接管7、泵体安装管13、第一螺纹套14、密封垫15、连接罩16、第二螺纹套17、过滤框20、安装板21、定位杆22和定位套23的配合使用,解决了单向阀机构在进行使用时一般是不具有对气流进行过滤处理的功能和在安装单向阀时,通常只是采用螺栓旋紧安装方式的问题。To sum up: the one-way valve mechanism dedicated to the vacuum pump passes through the
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