CN219154241U - Accelerator pedal for vehicle with improved foot feel - Google Patents
Accelerator pedal for vehicle with improved foot feel Download PDFInfo
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- CN219154241U CN219154241U CN202320321621.4U CN202320321621U CN219154241U CN 219154241 U CN219154241 U CN 219154241U CN 202320321621 U CN202320321621 U CN 202320321621U CN 219154241 U CN219154241 U CN 219154241U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车零部件技术领域,特别涉及一种提升脚感的车辆用加速踏板。The utility model relates to the technical field of auto parts, in particular to an accelerator pedal for a vehicle that improves foot feeling.
背景技术Background technique
加速踏板是汽车的一个重要安全部件,加速踏板使使用者能够加速发动机的旋转。使用者通过将力施加到踏板上,以增加发动机的旋转速度,并且释放加速踏板,以降低发动机的旋转速度。加速踏板通过线缆和连接杆连接到节气门。当使用者踩下加速踏板时,节气门将打开以将空气吸入汽缸,电控的燃料喷射装置检测空气量并供应适合发动机运行状态的汽油。加速踏板分为机械加速踏板和电子加速踏板。机械加速踏板是其中加速踏板和发动机的节气门通过线缆机械地彼此连接的踏板类型。电子加速踏板是其中踏板的位置由传感器模块感测,并且基于感测到的位置信号来控制节气门的操作的踏板类型。机械加速踏板易由于周围环境、温度变化、线缆老化等而导致操作问题。因此,目前,机械加速踏板已被电子加速踏板代替。由于电子加速踏板不需要线缆,因此有足够的安装空间,因此可以减少驾驶员的疲劳并提高燃油经济性。The accelerator pedal is an important safety component of the car. The accelerator pedal enables the user to accelerate the rotation of the engine. The user applies force to the pedal to increase the rotational speed of the engine and releases the accelerator pedal to decrease the rotational speed of the engine. The accelerator pedal is connected to the throttle valve by a cable and connecting rod. When the user depresses the accelerator pedal, the throttle valve will open to suck air into the cylinder, and the electronically controlled fuel injection device detects the amount of air and supplies gasoline suitable for the engine's operating state. Accelerator pedals are divided into mechanical accelerator pedals and electronic accelerator pedals. A mechanical accelerator pedal is a pedal type in which an accelerator pedal and a throttle valve of an engine are mechanically connected to each other by a cable. The electronic accelerator pedal is a pedal type in which a position of the pedal is sensed by a sensor module, and an operation of a throttle valve is controlled based on the sensed position signal. Mechanical accelerator pedals are prone to operational problems due to ambient conditions, temperature changes, cable aging, etc. Therefore, at present, the mechanical accelerator pedal has been replaced by the electronic accelerator pedal. Since the electronic accelerator pedal does not require cables, there is sufficient installation space, so driver fatigue can be reduced and fuel economy can be improved.
汽车在行驶过程中,需急加速或需要快速增大驱动力时,为快速得到充足的加速动力,汽车驾驶员需深踩加速踏板,实现快速降档加速。触发这种急加速模式的脚感需要通过脚作用力的突增及突减造成的用力落差来使用户明确感知到变化。但这种脚感仍不能满足用户的较高使用要求。When the car is running, when it needs to accelerate quickly or quickly increase the driving force, in order to quickly obtain sufficient acceleration power, the driver needs to step on the accelerator pedal deeply to achieve rapid downshift acceleration. The foot feeling that triggers this rapid acceleration mode needs to make the user clearly perceive the change through the force drop caused by the sudden increase and decrease of the foot force. But this foot feeling still can't satisfy the user's higher use requirement.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种提升脚感的车辆用加速踏板;该加速踏板通过设置在踏板座体内的弹片,控制踏板面板的下压角度及位置,能够提供给用户车辆换挡加速的突变力反馈,使用户能够感觉到车辆的加速动力,满足触发急加速模式的脚感要求。In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a vehicle accelerator pedal that improves the foot feel; the accelerator pedal controls the depression angle and position of the pedal panel through the shrapnel arranged in the pedal seat body, and can provide users with The sudden force feedback of the vehicle's gear shift acceleration enables the user to feel the acceleration power of the vehicle and meets the foot feel requirements for triggering the rapid acceleration mode.
为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种提升脚感的车辆用加速踏板,包括踏板面板和踏板座体,所述踏板面板与踏板座体相对转动的连接;所述踏板面板上连接有连杆;所述踏板座体具有腔室;踏板座体的腔室中安装有可转动的联动件;踏板座体上设有与踏板座体的腔室相通的开槽;连杆穿过该开槽,与所述联动件连接;所述踏板座体的腔室中安装有弹片;踩下踏板面板后,通过连杆带动联动件转动,连杆在踏板座体的腔室中运动,能够与弹片作用。An accelerator pedal for a vehicle that improves the feeling of feet, comprising a pedal panel and a pedal base body, the pedal panel is connected to the pedal base body for relative rotation; a connecting rod is connected to the pedal panel; the pedal base body has a cavity ; A rotatable linkage is installed in the cavity of the pedal base; the pedal base is provided with a slot communicating with the cavity of the pedal base; the connecting rod passes through the slot and is connected with the linkage; A shrapnel is installed in the chamber of the pedal base body; after stepping on the pedal panel, the linkage is driven to rotate through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod moves in the chamber of the pedal base body to act on the shrapnel.
进一步的,所述联动件与踏板座体的内侧之间设有弹簧件。Further, a spring member is provided between the linkage member and the inner side of the pedal seat.
更进一步的,所述弹簧件包括内弹簧和外弹簧。Furthermore, the spring element includes an inner spring and an outer spring.
进一步的,所述弹片的下端具有折弯作用部,所述连杆的下端具有与弹片的折弯作用部相配合的凹口部。Further, the lower end of the elastic piece has a bending part, and the lower end of the connecting rod has a notch matching the bending part of the elastic piece.
更进一步的,连杆的凹口部具有圆弧过渡面。Furthermore, the notch of the connecting rod has a circular arc transition surface.
更进一步的,所述弹片的上端具有折弯钩挂部,所述踏板座体的腔室中设有钩挂结构和夹持结构,弹片的折弯钩挂部钩挂在所述钩挂结构上,且弹片夹持于所述夹持结构中。Furthermore, the upper end of the elastic piece has a bent hooking portion, and the cavity of the pedal seat body is provided with a hooking structure and a clamping structure, and the bent hooking portion of the elastic piece is hooked on the hooking structure on, and the elastic piece is clamped in the clamping structure.
进一步的,弹片的与连杆作用的部位设有耐磨套。Further, a wear-resistant sleeve is provided at the part of the shrapnel that interacts with the connecting rod.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
该加速踏板的踏板座体的腔体中设置有弹片,踩下踏板面板,连杆带动联动件转动;连杆在踏板座体中向下动作时,能够作用于弹片;通过该弹片的弹性,控制踏板面板的下压角度及位置,提供给用户车辆换挡加速的突变力反馈,使用户能够感觉到车辆的加速动力,能够较准确快速的感知是否触发急加速模式,满足触发急加速模式的脚感要求。The cavity of the pedal seat body of the accelerator pedal is provided with a shrapnel, and the pedal panel is stepped on, and the connecting rod drives the linkage to rotate; when the connecting rod moves downward in the pedal seat body, it can act on the shrapnel; through the elasticity of the shrapnel, Control the depression angle and position of the pedal panel, and provide the user with sudden force feedback of vehicle gear shift acceleration, so that the user can feel the acceleration power of the vehicle, and can accurately and quickly perceive whether the rapid acceleration mode is triggered, which meets the triggering of the rapid acceleration mode. Feet requirements.
本实用新型的弹片设计,结构简单,成本较低,较为实用。The shrapnel design of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and practicality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的提升脚感的车辆用加速踏板的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vehicle accelerator pedal for improving foot feel of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的提升脚感的车辆用加速踏板的拆除部分结构后的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the vehicle accelerator pedal for improving foot feeling of the present invention after part of the structure is removed.
图3为本实用新型中的弹片的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the shrapnel in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and characteristics of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the utility model can be defined more clearly .
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" are based on the The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a reference to the utility model. limits.
如图1至图3所示的一种提升脚感的车辆用加速踏板的较佳实施例,其包括踏板面板1和踏板座体2,所述踏板面板1的一端与踏板座体2的一侧相对转动的连接;所述踏板面板1上铰接有连杆3;所述踏板座体2具有腔室21;踏板座体2的腔室21中安装有联动件4,联动件4的一端与踏板座体2可转动的连接;踏板座体2上设有与踏板座体2的腔室21相通的开槽22;连杆3穿过该开槽22,与所述联动件4的另一端铰接;所述踏板座体2的腔室中(靠近连杆的部位)安装有弹片5;踩下踏板面板1后,通过连杆3带动联动件4转动,连杆3在踏板座体2的腔室21中运动,能够与弹片5作用。A preferred embodiment of an accelerator pedal for a vehicle that enhances foot feel as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 includes a pedal panel 1 and a
该加速踏板配置有用于感应踏板面板的角度位置的传感器模块7;传感器模块包括磁铁和感应模块,磁铁能够随联动件的转动而转动,感应模块可感应到磁铁的变化磁场,从而产生相应的电信号,即实现将角位移信号转化为电信号。The accelerator pedal is equipped with a sensor module 7 for sensing the angular position of the pedal panel; the sensor module includes a magnet and an induction module, the magnet can rotate with the rotation of the linkage, and the induction module can sense the changing magnetic field of the magnet, thereby generating a corresponding electric Signal, that is, to realize the conversion of angular displacement signal into electrical signal.
所述联动件4与踏板座体2的内侧之间设有弹簧件6。所述弹簧件6为组件,其包括内弹簧和外弹簧。弹簧件6可以作用于联动件4,提供反作用力。A
弹片5的下端具有折弯作用部51,所述连杆3的下端具有与弹片5的折弯作用部51相配合的凹口部31。连杆3的凹口部31具有圆弧过渡面,以提高连杆3的凹口部31与弹片5的作用效果。The lower end of the
弹片5的上端具有折弯钩挂部52,所述踏板座体2的腔室21中设有钩挂结构23和夹持结构24,弹片5的折弯钩挂部52钩挂在所述钩挂结构23上,且弹片5夹持于所述夹持结构24中。The upper end of the
其中,弹片5的与连杆3作用的部位(即弹片的折弯作用部)设有耐磨套53,该耐磨套53采用POM材料制成,可以提高弹片5在工作过程中的耐磨性,延长使用寿命。Wherein, the part of the
该加速踏板与车辆的车身部件连接;在正常行驶过程中,踩下踏板面板1,踏板面板1通过连杆3带动联动件4转动;传感器模块7感应踏板面板1的角度位置,将踏板面板动作时的角位移转换为电压信号输出,以通过控制单元控制发动机的旋转速度,使车辆加速。The accelerator pedal is connected with the body parts of the vehicle; during normal driving, when the pedal panel 1 is depressed, the pedal panel 1 drives the linkage 4 to rotate through the
在需急加速时,快速或深踩踏板面板1,踏板面板1带动连杆3在踏板座体2中动作;当踏板面板被踩至一定程度,连杆3的凹口部31接触到弹片5的折弯作用部51,换挡急加速功能(kick down功能)启动,车辆可以实现急加速。连杆3与弹片5作用过程中,弹片5的弹性作用力在控制踏板面板1的下压角度和位置的同时,提供给用户车辆换挡加速的突变力反馈,使用户能够感觉到车辆的加速动力,能够较准确快速的感知是否触发急加速模式,满足触发急加速模式的脚感要求。When rapid acceleration is needed, the pedal panel 1 is stepped on quickly or deeply, and the pedal panel 1 drives the connecting
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
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