CN219149840U - A mixture of uniform structure - Google Patents
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- CN219149840U CN219149840U CN202223461302.8U CN202223461302U CN219149840U CN 219149840 U CN219149840 U CN 219149840U CN 202223461302 U CN202223461302 U CN 202223461302U CN 219149840 U CN219149840 U CN 219149840U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混合装置领域,具体涉及一种混料均分结构。The utility model relates to the field of mixing devices, in particular to a material mixing and evenly dividing structure.
背景技术Background technique
目前在对石墨烯浆料进行加工时,通常需要使用到混料机对其进行混料加工。At present, when processing graphene slurry, it is usually necessary to use a mixer to process it.
现有的混料机大多数只是利用搅拌杆转动带动原料转动混合,混合速率低,且在混料机进行排料时,通过其下方的电磁阀进行排料,通过电磁阀的开关控制排料的量,而排料时的流速不同,容易导致相同时间内排出料的量不相同,不便于将混合后的原料进行均分。Most of the existing mixers only use the rotation of the stirring rod to drive the raw materials to rotate and mix, the mixing rate is low, and when the mixer is discharging, it is discharged through the solenoid valve below it, and the discharge is controlled by the switch of the solenoid valve. The amount, but the flow rate during discharge is different, it is easy to cause the amount of discharged material to be different in the same time, and it is not convenient to divide the mixed raw materials evenly.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服上述的技术问题,本实用新型目的在于提供一种混料均分结构,通过四个往复丝杆转动,处于横向的两个滑块往固定环移动,处于纵向的两个动滑块往搅拌仓内壁处移动,打乱搅拌中的原料流向,从而能够在搅拌杆带动原料混合时,将原料的流向打乱,使不同的原料快速混合,提高混合速率,电磁阀打开,使原料流入料筒内部,电磁阀关闭,气缸伸展,推动二号活塞下移,将排料管漏出,使混合后的原料排出,通过控制一号活塞的起始位置,控制单次排出料的量,从而在进行排料时,便于将混合后的原料进行均分,自由设置单次排出料的量,使每次排出的量相同。In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a structure for evenly distributing materials. Through the rotation of four reciprocating screw rods, the two sliders in the horizontal direction move toward the fixed ring, and the two moving sliders in the longitudinal direction move toward the fixed ring. The inner wall of the mixing chamber moves to disturb the flow direction of the raw materials during stirring, so that when the stirring rod drives the raw materials to mix, the flow direction of the raw materials can be disturbed, so that different raw materials can be mixed quickly, and the mixing rate can be increased. The solenoid valve is opened to allow the raw materials to flow into the material. Inside the cylinder, the solenoid valve is closed, the cylinder is extended, and the No. 2 piston is pushed down to leak the discharge pipe to discharge the mixed raw materials. By controlling the initial position of the No. When discharging, it is convenient to divide the mixed raw materials evenly, and the amount of a single discharge can be freely set so that the amount discharged each time is the same.
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of this utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions:
一种混料均分结构,包括搅拌仓和搅拌杆,所述搅拌仓上表面固定安装有电机,所述搅拌仓上表面固定嵌入安装有进料斗,所述搅拌杆外侧活动设有搅拌组件,所述搅拌仓外侧表面下端处固定嵌入安装有电磁阀,所述电磁阀一端固定连接有分料组件。A material mixing and equal distribution structure, including a stirring bin and a stirring rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stirring bin, a feeding hopper is fixedly embedded and installed on the upper surface of the stirring bin, and a stirring assembly is movable outside the stirring rod A solenoid valve is fixedly embedded in the lower end of the outer surface of the mixing bin, and one end of the solenoid valve is fixedly connected with a material distribution component.
进一步在于:所述搅拌组件包括固定环、滑杆、往复丝杆、滑块和推板,所述固定环活动套设有搅拌杆外侧,所述滑杆的数量为四个,且均与固定环固定连接,所述滑杆一端与搅拌仓固定连接。It further lies in that: the stirring assembly includes a fixed ring, a slide rod, a reciprocating screw rod, a slider and a push plate, the movable sleeve of the fixed ring is provided with the outer side of the stirring rod, the number of the slide rods is four, and they are all connected to the fixed The ring is fixedly connected, and one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the mixing chamber.
进一步在于:所述往复丝杆的数量为四个,所述往复丝杆贯穿固定环,且与固定环转动连接,所述搅拌杆外侧表面固定安装有一号锥齿轮,所述往复丝杆一端固定安装有二号锥齿轮,所述一号锥齿轮与二号锥齿轮啮合连接。Further, the number of the reciprocating screw rods is four, the reciprocating screw rods pass through the fixed ring, and are connected to the fixed ring in rotation, the outer surface of the stirring rod is fixedly equipped with a No. 1 bevel gear, and one end of the reciprocating screw rods is fixed A No. 2 bevel gear is installed, and the No. 1 bevel gear is engaged with the No. 2 bevel gear.
进一步在于:所述滑块活动套设在往复丝杆外侧,且与往复丝杆旋合连接,所述推板与滑块固定连接,所述滑杆外侧滑动连接有滑套,所述滑套与滑块固定连接。Further, the slider is movably sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw rod, and is screwed and connected with the reciprocating screw rod, the push plate is fixedly connected to the slider, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod. Fixed connection with slider.
进一步在于:所述分料组件包括料筒、气缸、一号活塞、二号活塞和弹簧,所述料筒与电磁阀固定连接,所述一号活塞和二号活塞均滑动连接于料筒内部,所述料筒外侧表面固定安装有排料管。Further, the material distributing assembly includes a barrel, a cylinder, a No. 1 piston, a No. 2 piston and a spring, the barrel is fixedly connected to the solenoid valve, and both the No. 1 piston and the No. 2 piston are slidably connected inside the barrel. , a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the barrel.
进一步在于:所述气缸固定安装于料筒上端,且气缸的输出端贯穿料筒上表面,所述气缸的输出端与一号活塞固定连接,所述弹簧两端分别与二号活塞和料筒固定连接,所述料筒内部下表面固定安装有限位杆。Further, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end of the barrel, and the output end of the cylinder runs through the upper surface of the barrel, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the No. 1 piston, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the No. 2 piston and the barrel. Fixedly connected, the inner lower surface of the barrel is fixedly installed with a limit rod.
进一步在于:所述搅拌仓上表面固定嵌入安装有密封轴承,所述搅拌杆贯穿密封轴承内圈与电机的输出端固定连接,所述搅拌仓外设有控制器,所述电机、电磁阀和气缸均与控制器电性连接。Further, the upper surface of the stirring chamber is fixedly embedded with a sealed bearing, the stirring rod penetrates the inner ring of the sealed bearing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the stirring chamber is provided with a controller outside, and the motor, solenoid valve and The cylinders are electrically connected with the controller.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1、通过一号锥齿轮带动二号锥齿轮转动,使四个往复丝杆转动,处于横向的两个往复丝杆调动滑块往固定环移动时,处于纵向的两个往复丝杆带动滑块往搅拌仓内壁处移动,使处于横向的两个推板推动原料往搅拌杆处流动,然后再往纵向处流动,打乱搅拌中的原料流向,从而能够在搅拌杆带动原料混合时,将原料的流向打乱,使不同的原料快速混合,提高混合速率。1. The No. 1 bevel gear drives the No. 2 bevel gear to rotate, so that the four reciprocating screw rods rotate. When the two reciprocating screw rods in the horizontal direction move the slider to the fixed ring, the two reciprocating screw rods in the vertical direction drive the slider Move to the inner wall of the mixing chamber, so that the two push plates in the horizontal direction push the raw materials to flow to the stirring rod, and then flow to the longitudinal direction, disrupting the flow direction of the raw materials in the stirring, so that the raw materials can be mixed when the stirring rod drives the raw materials The flow direction of the mixer is disrupted, so that different raw materials can be mixed quickly and the mixing rate can be increased.
2、电磁阀打开,使原料流入料筒内部,当原料将一号活塞和二号活塞之间填充完后,电磁阀关闭,气缸伸展,推动二号活塞下移,将排料管漏出,使混合后的原料排出,此时一号活塞将电磁阀堵住,气缸继续伸展,将混合后的原料彻底排出,然后气缸复位,在弹簧的弹力作用下,使二号活塞复位,进行下一次排料,通过控制一号活塞的起始位置,控制单次排出料的量,从而在进行排料时,便于将混合后的原料进行均分,自由设置单次排出料的量,使每次排出的量相同。2. The solenoid valve is opened to make the raw material flow into the barrel. When the raw material fills the gap between the No. 1 piston and the No. 2 piston, the solenoid valve is closed, the cylinder is extended, and the No. 2 piston is pushed down to let the discharge pipe leak out. The mixed raw materials are discharged. At this time, the No. 1 piston blocks the electromagnetic valve, and the cylinder continues to extend to completely discharge the mixed raw materials. Then the cylinder resets. Under the elastic force of the spring, the No. 2 piston is reset for the next discharge. By controlling the initial position of the No. 1 piston, the amount of single discharge material is controlled, so that when discharging, it is convenient to divide the mixed raw materials evenly, and the amount of single discharge material can be freely set, so that each discharge same amount.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型搅拌仓剖面内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the section of the mixing chamber of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型装置整体竖剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall vertical section structure of the utility model device;
图4是本实用新型分料组件剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model distribution component;
图5是本实用新型搅拌仓与搅拌组件横剖面结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mixing chamber and the mixing assembly of the utility model.
图中:1、搅拌仓;101、进料斗;102、电磁阀;103、密封轴承;104、搅拌杆;105、电机;2、搅拌组件;201、固定环;202、滑杆;203、往复丝杆;204、滑块;205、滑套;206、推板;207、一号锥齿轮;208、二号锥齿轮;3、分料组件;301、料筒;302、气缸;303、一号活塞;304、压力传感器;305、二号活塞;306、限位杆;307、弹簧。In the figure: 1, mixing bin; 101, feed hopper; 102, solenoid valve; 103, sealed bearing; 104, stirring rod; 105, motor; 2, stirring assembly; 201, fixed ring; Reciprocating screw mandrel; 204, slider; 205, sliding sleeve; 206, push plate; 207, No. 1 bevel gear; 208, No. 2 bevel gear; 3, distribution assembly; 301, barrel; 302, cylinder; 303, No. 1 piston; 304, pressure sensor; 305, No. 2 piston; 306, limit rod; 307, spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5所示,一种混料均分结构,包括搅拌仓1和搅拌杆104,搅拌仓1上表面固定安装有电机105,电机105带动搅拌杆104转动,对原料进行搅拌,搅拌仓1上表面固定嵌入安装有进料斗101,搅拌仓1上表面固定嵌入安装有密封轴承103,搅拌杆104贯穿密封轴承103内圈与电机105的输出端固定连接,搅拌仓1外设有控制器,搅拌杆104外侧活动设有搅拌组件2,搅拌仓1外侧表面下端处固定嵌入安装有电磁阀102,电磁阀102一端固定连接有分料组件3。Please refer to Figure 1-5, a kind of material mixing structure, including a mixing chamber 1 and a
搅拌组件2包括固定环201、滑杆202、往复丝杆203、滑块204和推板206,固定环201活动套设有搅拌杆104外侧,滑杆202的数量为四个,且均与固定环201固定连接,滑杆202一端与搅拌仓1固定连接;往复丝杆203的数量为四个,往复丝杆203贯穿固定环201,且与固定环201转动连接,搅拌杆104外侧表面固定安装有一号锥齿轮207,往复丝杆203一端固定安装有二号锥齿轮208,一号锥齿轮207与二号锥齿轮208啮合连接,一号锥齿轮207带动二号锥齿轮208转动,使四个往复丝杆203转动;滑块204活动套设在往复丝杆203外侧,且与往复丝杆203旋合连接,推板206与滑块204固定连接,滑杆202外侧滑动连接有滑套205,滑套205与滑块204固定连接,处于横向的两个往复丝杆203调动滑块204往固定环201移动时,处于纵向的两个往复丝杆203带动滑块204往搅拌仓1内壁处移动,使处于横向的两个推板206推动原料往搅拌杆104处流动,然后再往纵向处流动,打乱搅拌中的原料流向,从而能够在搅拌杆104带动原料混合时,将原料的流向打乱,使不同的原料快速混合,提高混合速率。
分料组件3包括料筒301、气缸302、一号活塞303、二号活塞305和弹簧307,料筒301与电磁阀102固定连接,一号活塞303和二号活塞305均滑动连接于料筒301内部,料筒301外侧表面固定安装有排料管;气缸302固定安装于料筒301上端,且气缸302的输出端贯穿料筒301上表面,气缸302的输出端与一号活塞303固定连接,弹簧307两端分别与二号活塞305和料筒301固定连接,料筒301内部下表面固定安装有限位杆306;电机105、电磁阀102和气缸302均与控制器电性连接,在混合结束后,使一号活塞303位于电磁阀102上方,二号活塞305位于排料管上方,电磁阀102打开,使原料流入料筒301内部,当原料将一号活塞303和二号活塞305之间填充完后,电磁阀102关闭,气缸302伸展,推动二号活塞305下移,将排料管漏出,使混合后的原料排出,此时一号活塞303将电磁阀102堵住,气缸302继续伸展,将混合后的原料彻底排出,然后气缸302复位,在弹簧307的弹力作用下,使二号活塞305复位,进行下一次排料,通过控制一号活塞303的起始位置,控制单次排出料的量,从而在进行排料时,便于将混合后的原料进行均分,自由设置单次排出料的量,使每次排出的量相同。The
工作原理:使用时,电机105带动搅拌杆104转动,对原料进行搅拌,此时一号锥齿轮207带动二号锥齿轮208转动,使四个往复丝杆203转动,处于横向的两个往复丝杆203调动滑块204往固定环201移动时,处于纵向的两个往复丝杆203带动滑块204往搅拌仓1内壁处移动,使处于横向的两个推板206推动原料往搅拌杆104处流动,然后再往纵向处流动,打乱搅拌中的原料流向,从而能够在搅拌杆104带动原料混合时,将原料的流向打乱,使不同的原料快速混合,提高混合速率,在混合结束后,使一号活塞303位于电磁阀102上方,二号活塞305位于排料管上方,电磁阀102打开,使原料流入料筒301内部,当原料将一号活塞303和二号活塞305之间填充完后,电磁阀102关闭,气缸302伸展,推动二号活塞305下移,将排料管漏出,使混合后的原料排出,此时一号活塞303将电磁阀102堵住,气缸302继续伸展,将混合后的原料彻底排出,然后气缸302复位,在弹簧307的弹力作用下,使二号活塞305复位,进行下一次排料,通过控制一号活塞303的起始位置,控制单次排出料的量,从而在进行排料时,便于将混合后的原料进行均分,自由设置单次排出料的量,使每次排出的量相同。Working principle: When in use, the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离实用新型或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is only an example and description of the utility model. Those skilled in the art make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the utility model or exceed the The scope defined in the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Effective date of registration: 20250228 Address after: 300283 Yuanjing Second Village, Taiping Town, Dagang, Binhai New Area, Tianjin Patentee after: TIANJIN KAITELONG WELDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 266700 Yuxing Road West Feihang Road South, Tianzhuang Town, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Qingdao Dongruisheng Carbon Materials Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |