[go: up one dir, main page]

CN219126971U - limb immobilizer - Google Patents

limb immobilizer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN219126971U
CN219126971U CN202223401729.9U CN202223401729U CN219126971U CN 219126971 U CN219126971 U CN 219126971U CN 202223401729 U CN202223401729 U CN 202223401729U CN 219126971 U CN219126971 U CN 219126971U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
supporting plate
assembly
fixedly arranged
limb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202223401729.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兰华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority to CN202223401729.9U priority Critical patent/CN219126971U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219126971U publication Critical patent/CN219126971U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a limb braking nursing device, which is a bed body formed by a supporting plate, supporting rods fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate and first clamping sleeves fixedly arranged at four corners of the top of the supporting plate, wherein a lifting assembly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate can control a driving assembly fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting assembly to rotate, and a clamping assembly connected with the top of the driving assembly slides and rotates to penetrate through the supporting plate. According to the utility model, the driving assembly and the lifting assembly are sequentially used, and the limbs of the patient are synchronously fixed, namely, the device can realize the braking of the limbs of the patient only through two operation steps, so that the working difficulty and strength of medical staff are reduced, and the braking efficiency of the limbs of the patient is improved. The device is simplified in mechanical linkage type, so that medical staff can operate and use the device conveniently, and therefore, the convenience of using the device is ensured by using the device in the application.

Description

肢体制动护理器limb immobilizer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗用具技术领域,具体为肢体制动护理器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a limb braking care device.

背景技术Background technique

医院对躁动患者护理时常需要对患者进行约束,一般采用约束带进行约束,约束用具和约束方式通常采用锁带约束或传统的约束带约束病人四肢而使其不能实施危害行为,在临床护理过程中,经常采用约束的方法来保护患者,防范意外事件的发生,保护性约束还可以有效地预防和制止患者冲动、自杀、伤人和毁物等激烈的危险行为,是针对躁动患者一种非常必要的护理行为,传统的约束带进行的固定方式很繁琐,同时通过约束带对患者进行固定后,仍留给患者很大的活动空间,对于极端躁动的患者会利用这活动空间进行自残行为,存在很大的隐患。Hospitals often need to restrain patients in the care of restless patients. Generally, restraint belts are used for restraint. The restraint equipment and restraint methods usually use lock belt restraint or traditional restraint belt to restrain the patient's limbs so that they cannot perform harmful behaviors. In the process of clinical nursing , the method of restraint is often used to protect patients and prevent accidents. Protective restraint can also effectively prevent and stop patients' violent and dangerous behaviors such as impulsiveness, suicide, wounding and destruction. It is a very necessary treatment for restless patients. The traditional way of fixing the restraint belt is very cumbersome. At the same time, after the patient is fixed by the restraint belt, there is still a lot of room for the patient to move. For the extremely restless patient, this activity space will be used for self-mutilation. A big hidden danger.

由公开号“CN211067305U”,其专利名为:一种用于患者的四肢约束组件。该公开文献解决了上述问题,但公开文献中的装置对于患者四肢的约束操作方式逐一对患者的四肢进行固定处理,即操作步骤至少需要四步才能完成,操作步骤繁杂,增加了医护人员的工作难度以及工作强度,降低了患者四肢约束固定的效率。基于此,本实用新型设计了肢体制动护理器,以解决上述问题。By publication number " CN211067305U ", its patent name is: a kind of limb restraint assembly for patient. This open document solves the above problems, but the device in the open document fixes the patient's limbs one by one in the way of restraining the patient's limbs, that is, the operation steps need at least four steps to complete, and the operation steps are complicated, which increases the work of the medical staff. Difficulty and work intensity reduce the efficiency of restraint and fixation of the patient's limbs. Based on this, the utility model has designed limb braking nursing device, to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供肢体制动护理器,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a limb brake care device to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:肢体制动护理器,由支撑板、支撑板底部四角处固设的支撑杆以及支撑板顶部四角处固设的第一卡套所组成的床体,所述的支撑板底部固设的升降组件,可控制升降组件顶部固设的驱动组件进行旋转运作,所述的驱动组件顶部转接的夹持组件滑动且转动贯穿支撑板;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a limb brake care device, a bed composed of a support plate, a support rod fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate, and a first ferrule fixed at the four corners of the top of the support plate Body, the lifting assembly fixed at the bottom of the support plate can control the driving assembly fixed at the top of the lifting assembly to rotate, and the clamping assembly connected to the top of the driving assembly slides and rotates through the support plate;

所述的升降组件包括固设于支撑板底部左右两侧的电动推杆,所述的电动推杆底部固设的连接杆的另一端固设有安装板为工字形,所述的驱动组件包括固设于安装板顶部中端的电机,所述的电机首端固定套设有主动链轮,所述的夹持组件包括转动设于安装板顶部四角处的转杆,所述的转杆贯穿于支撑板,且转杆外部上端固定套设的连接板的底部一侧固设有第二卡套,所述的转杆外部下端固定套设有从动链轮,横向所述的从动链轮的外部通过紧配啮合套设的链条进行串联,所述的链条内侧与主动链轮轮齿啮合。The lifting assembly includes electric push rods fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the support plate, the other end of the connecting rod fixed at the bottom of the electric push rod is fixed with a mounting plate in an I-shaped shape, and the drive assembly includes The motor fixed at the middle end of the top of the mounting plate, the first end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a drive sprocket, the clamping assembly includes a rotating rod arranged at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate, and the rotating rod runs through the The support plate, and the bottom side of the connecting plate fixedly sleeved on the outer upper end of the rotating rod is fixed with a second ferrule, the outer lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket is horizontally The outside of the chain is connected in series through a tightly fitted and meshed chain, and the inside of the chain meshes with the teeth of the driving sprocket.

更进一步的,所述的电机以及电动推杆与外界220V电源通过导线连接的方式进行电路连通,进而使得外界电源给电机以及电动推杆提供能量供应。Further, the electric motor and the electric push rod are in circuit communication with the external 220V power supply through wire connection, so that the external power supply provides energy supply to the motor and the electric push rod.

更进一步的,所述的电机为步进电机,具有正反转以及自锁功能的电机,通过电机的自锁作用,确保了电机可将旋转后的转杆进行位置固定处理。Furthermore, the motor is a stepping motor with forward and reverse rotation and self-locking functions. Through the self-locking function of the motor, it is ensured that the motor can fix the position of the rotating rod after rotation.

更进一步的,所述的电动推杆具有自锁功能,通过电动推杆的自锁作用,可将工字形的安装板的升降高度进行位置固定处理。Furthermore, the electric push rod has a self-locking function, and the lifting height of the I-shaped mounting plate can be fixed in position through the self-locking function of the electric push rod.

更进一步的,所述的支撑板后端左右两侧的连接板处的第二卡套在使用前处于转杆的右侧,所述的支撑板前端左右两侧的连接板处的第二卡套在使用前处于转杆的左侧。Furthermore, the second clamping sleeves at the connecting plates on the left and right sides of the rear end of the support plate are on the right side of the rotating rod before use, and the second clamping sleeves at the connecting plates on the left and right sides of the front end of the supporting plate are The sleeve is on the left side of the swivel before use.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.本实用新型通过对驱动组件以及升降组件的先后顺序使用,将患者的四肢进行同步固定处理,即本装置只需通过两个操作步骤,即可实现患者四肢的制动,减少了医护人员的工作难度以及强度,提高了患者四肢的制动效率。1. The utility model uses the driving components and the lifting components sequentially to fix the patient's limbs synchronously, that is, the device can realize the braking of the patient's limbs only through two operation steps, reducing the need for medical staff. The difficulty and strength of the work can be improved, and the braking efficiency of the patient's limbs is improved.

2.本实用新型经过机械联动式的简化设计,使得医护人员可便捷的对本装置进行操作使用处理,由此可知,通过使用本申请中的装置,确保了本装置使用的便捷性。2. The simplified design of the mechanical linkage of the utility model enables the medical personnel to conveniently operate and use the device. It can be seen that the convenience of using the device is ensured by using the device in the present application.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型肢体制动护理器的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model limb braking care device;

图2为本实用新型肢体制动护理器的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the limb brake care device of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型肢体制动护理器的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the limb brake care device of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型肢体制动护理器的仰视立体图。Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the limb brake care device of the present invention.

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the parts list represented by each label is as follows:

1-支撑板,2-支撑杆,3-第一卡套,4-升降组件,5-驱动组件,6-夹持组件,401-电动推杆,402-连接杆,403-安装板,501-电机,502-主动链轮,601-转杆,602-连接板,603-第二卡套,604-从动链轮,605-链条。1-support plate, 2-support rod, 3-first ferrule, 4-lifting assembly, 5-driving assembly, 6-clamping assembly, 401-electric push rod, 402-connecting rod, 403-installation plate, 501 -motor, 502-driving sprocket, 601-rotating rod, 602-connecting plate, 603-second ferrule, 604-driven sprocket, 605-chain.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

实施例1Example 1

如图1、图2所示,本装置由支撑板1、支撑板1底部四角处固设的支撑杆2以及支撑板1顶部四角处固设的第一卡套3所组成的床体,支撑板1底部固设的升降组件4,可控制升降组件4顶部固设的驱动组件5进行旋转运作,驱动组件5顶部转接的夹持组件6滑动且转动贯穿支撑板1;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the device consists of a support plate 1, a support rod 2 fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 1, and a bed body composed of a first ferrule 3 fixed at the four corners of the top of the support plate 1. The lifting component 4 fixed on the bottom of the plate 1 can control the driving component 5 fixed on the top of the lifting component 4 to rotate, and the clamping component 6 connected to the top of the driving component 5 slides and rotates through the support plate 1;

升降组件4包括固设于支撑板1底部左右两侧的电动推杆401,电动推杆401底部固设的连接杆402的另一端固设有安装板403为工字形,驱动组件5包括固设于安装板403顶部中端的电机501,电机501首端固定套设有主动链轮502,夹持组件6包括转动设于安装板403顶部四角处的转杆601,转杆601贯穿于支撑板1,且转杆601外部上端固定套设的连接板602的底部一侧固设有第二卡套603,转杆601外部下端固定套设有从动链轮604,横向的从动链轮604的外部通过紧配啮合套设的链条605进行串联,链条605内侧与主动链轮502轮齿啮合。首先患者平卧于支撑板1上,且头部处于支撑板1左侧,医护人员将患者的上肢放置于支撑板1顶部左侧前后两端第一卡套3内,再将患者的下肢放置于支撑板1顶部右侧前后两端的第一卡套3内,再开启电机501的逆时针旋转,电机501驱动主动链轮502带动链条605联动四件数量的转杆601以及连接板602逆时针旋转,直至连接板602带动第二卡套603旋转90度后,电机501停止运行,此时,第二卡套603与第一卡套3相重合,医护人员再开启电动推杆401的推动功能,以此使得电动推杆401推动连接杆402联动安装板403以及电机501连同转杆601以及第二卡套603沿着第一卡套3的方向移动,进而使得四件数量的第二卡套603对患者的四肢同步实行夹持约束制动处理,直至第二卡套603对患者肢体的制动力度达到医护人员的需求后,医护人员关闭电动推杆401,再给患者进行后续治疗即可。The lifting assembly 4 includes electric push rods 401 fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the support plate 1. The other end of the connecting rod 402 fixed at the bottom of the electric push rod 401 is fixed with a mounting plate 403 that is I-shaped. The drive assembly 5 includes a fixed The motor 501 at the middle end of the top of the mounting plate 403, the head end of the motor 501 is fixedly set with a driving sprocket 502, the clamping assembly 6 includes a rotating rod 601 arranged at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate 403, and the rotating rod 601 runs through the support plate 1 , and the bottom side of the connecting plate 602 that is fixedly sleeved on the outer upper end of the rotating rod 601 is fixed with a second ferrule 603, and the outer lower end of the rotating rod 601 is fixedly sleeved with a driven sprocket 604, and the horizontal driven sprocket 604 The outside is connected in series through a chain 605 which is tightly fitted and meshed, and the inner side of the chain 605 meshes with the teeth of the drive sprocket 502 . First, the patient lies supine on the support board 1 with the head on the left side of the support board 1. The medical staff places the patient's upper limbs in the first ferrule 3 at the front and rear ends on the left side of the top of the support board 1, and then places the patient's lower limbs. In the first ferrule 3 at the front and rear ends on the right side of the top of the support plate 1, turn on the counterclockwise rotation of the motor 501, and the motor 501 drives the driving sprocket 502 to drive the chain 605 to link four rotating rods 601 and the connecting plate 602 counterclockwise Rotate until the connecting plate 602 drives the second ferrule 603 to rotate 90 degrees, the motor 501 stops running, at this time, the second ferrule 603 overlaps with the first ferrule 3, and the medical staff turns on the pushing function of the electric push rod 401 again , so that the electric push rod 401 pushes the connecting rod 402 to link the mounting plate 403 and the motor 501 together with the rotating rod 601 and the second ferrule 603 to move along the direction of the first ferrule 3, thereby making four pieces of the second ferrule 603 performs clamping and restraining brake processing on the patient's limbs synchronously, until the braking force of the second ferrule 603 on the patient's limbs meets the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff closes the electric push rod 401, and then performs follow-up treatment for the patient .

实施例2Example 2

如图3、图4所示,电机501以及电动推杆401与外界220V电源通过导线连接的方式进行电路连通,进而使得外界电源给电机501以及电动推杆401提供能量供应,电机501为步进电机,具有正反转以及自锁功能的电机501,通过电机501的自锁作用,确保了电机501可将旋转后的转杆601进行位置固定处理,电动推杆401具有自锁功能,通过电动推杆401的自锁作用,可将工字形的安装板403的升降高度进行位置固定处理,支撑板1后端左右两侧的连接板602处的第二卡套603在使用前处于转杆601的右侧,支撑板1前端左右两侧的连接板602处的第二卡套603在使用前处于转杆的左侧。通过电机501以及电动推杆401均具有自锁功能的作用,确保了第二卡套603对患者肢体实行制动力度的稳定效果。此外,因电机501为步进电机,即电机501每次旋转90度后可自行停止运行。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the motor 501 and the electric push rod 401 are connected to the external 220V power supply through a wire connection, so that the external power supply provides energy supply to the motor 501 and the electric push rod 401, and the motor 501 is a stepper. The motor, the motor 501 with forward and reverse and self-locking functions, through the self-locking function of the motor 501, ensures that the motor 501 can fix the position of the rotating rod 601 after rotation, and the electric push rod 401 has a self-locking function. The self-locking function of the push rod 401 can fix the lifting height of the I-shaped mounting plate 403. The second ferrule 603 at the connecting plate 602 on the left and right sides of the rear end of the support plate 1 is in the position of the rotating rod 601 before use. The right side of the support plate 1, the second ferrule 603 at the connecting plate 602 on the left and right sides of the front end of the support plate 1 is on the left side of the rotating rod before use. Both the motor 501 and the electric push rod 401 have a self-locking function, which ensures that the second ferrule 603 has a stable braking force on the patient's limbs. In addition, because the motor 501 is a stepping motor, that is, the motor 501 can automatically stop running after each rotation of 90 degrees.

Claims (5)

1. Limb braking care implement, its characterized in that: the bed body consists of a supporting plate (1), supporting rods (2) fixedly arranged at four corners at the bottom of the supporting plate (1) and first clamping sleeves (3) fixedly arranged at four corners at the top of the supporting plate (1), a lifting assembly (4) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), a driving assembly (5) fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting assembly (4) can be controlled to rotate, and a clamping assembly (6) which is in switching connection with the top of the driving assembly (5) slides and rotates to penetrate through the supporting plate (1);
lifting subassembly (4) including set firmly in electric putter (401) of backup pad (1) bottom left and right sides, the other end of connecting rod (402) that electric putter (401) bottom set firmly mounting panel (403) be the I-shaped, drive assembly (5) including set firmly in motor (501) of mounting panel (403) top middle-end, motor (501) first end fixed cover be equipped with driving sprocket (502), clamping assembly (6) including rotating bull stick (601) of locating mounting panel (403) top four corners department, bull stick (601) run through in backup pad (1), and the fixed cover of bull stick (601) outside upper end bottom one side of connecting plate (602) set firmly second cutting ferrule (603), the fixed cover of bull stick (601) outside lower extreme be equipped with driven sprocket (604), transversely the outside of driven sprocket (604) establish through close-fitting meshing cover chain (605) carry out the series connection, the inboard and driving sprocket (502) teeth of a cogwheel meshing.
2. The limb braking care apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the motor (501) and the electric push rod (401) are electrically connected to an external 220V power source through wires, so that the external power source provides energy to the motor (501) and the electric push rod (401).
3. The limb brake care device according to claim 1, wherein the motor (501) is a stepper motor, and the motor (501) with forward and reverse rotation and self-locking functions ensures that the motor (501) can fix the position of the rotating rod (601) after rotation through the self-locking function of the motor (501).
4. The limb brake care device according to claim 1, wherein the electric push rod (401) has a self-locking function, and the lifting height of the i-shaped mounting plate (403) can be subjected to position fixing treatment by the self-locking function of the electric push rod (401).
5. The limb braking nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second clamping sleeves (603) at the connecting plates (602) at the left and right sides of the rear end of the supporting plate (1) are positioned on the right side of the rotating rod (601) before use, and the second clamping sleeves (603) at the connecting plates (602) at the left and right sides of the front end of the supporting plate (1) are positioned on the left side of the rotating rod (601) before use.
CN202223401729.9U 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 limb immobilizer Active CN219126971U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223401729.9U CN219126971U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 limb immobilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223401729.9U CN219126971U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 limb immobilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219126971U true CN219126971U (en) 2023-06-06

Family

ID=86592111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223401729.9U Active CN219126971U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 limb immobilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219126971U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205494282U (en) Gynecological clinical inspects bed
CN109771838A (en) A kind of orthopaedics heat lamp that can be installed on one's sick bed
GB2151472A (en) Human-body turning device
CN111317628B (en) Adjustable nursing bed for medical oncology
CN112402654B (en) Inside and outside double-sided formula protective clothing ultraviolet ray degassing unit
CN219126971U (en) limb immobilizer
CN219050156U (en) limb immobilizer
CN217566620U (en) Auxiliary turn-over device for ward
CN117137766A (en) Wheeled exoskeleton rehabilitation supporting device
CN221691566U (en) Limb braking nursing device
CN215607038U (en) Department of neurology nurses support
CN215341975U (en) Clinical imaging branch of academic or vocational study is with radiation protection device
CN213787468U (en) A position fixed establishment for image branch of academic or vocational study X-ray apparatus
CN217853016U (en) A protective device for CT inspection
CN220530204U (en) Four-limb restraint device
CN219049318U (en) Rehabilitation training device
CN215193111U (en) Omnibearing body position drainage bed
CN215459476U (en) Medical nursing bed of standing up
CN216021767U (en) Femoral artery puncture postoperative hemostasis nursing bed for interventional department
CN217066844U (en) Forced sitting and lying position cushion for cardiac failure
CN212593529U (en) Medical treatment is with roast lamp of disinfection
CN220778561U (en) Auxiliary appliance with height adjustment function
CN218961272U (en) Multifunctional therapeutic instrument for endocrine clinic
CN221181412U (en) Restrained trauma treatment lamp
CN215689577U (en) Passive leg lifting test mechanism and sickbed

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant