CN219098099U - Continuous stacking conveying mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary tools for carton processing, in particular to a continuous stacking conveying mechanism, which comprises a door-shaped frame, wherein the frame comprises a first bracket and a second bracket which are horizontally installed, and the first bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected by a third bracket; the first bracket is provided with a conveying device in a sliding manner, the top of the first bracket is provided with a driving device for driving the conveying device to move up and down in the first bracket, and a temporary storage device is retractably arranged in the conveying device; the conveying device is arranged on the second support, one end of the conveying device is rotationally connected with the conveying device, the other end of the conveying device is slidably connected with the second support, and the telescopic temporary storage device is arranged on the conveying device and extends out of the conveying device in the process that the conveying device moves from the top to the bottom of the first support, so that the paper board is prevented from falling on the ground directly. Thereby avoiding the process of the operator picking up the cardboard from the ground.

Description

Continuous stacking conveying mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary tools for carton processing, in particular to a continuous stacking and conveying mechanism.

Background

Cardboard is the main material for making a package or box, and after the cardboard is manufactured, the cardboard needs to be stacked for easy handling and storage.

In chinese patent publication No. CN110526020a, an automatic overturning and staggered stacking device for packaging cartons is disclosed, and an overturning mechanism is used for overturning the cartons on a first conveyor belt by 180 ° and transferring the cartons onto a second conveyor belt; the flapping mechanism comprises two opposite flapping plates which are positioned at two sides of the third conveyor belt and are in transmission connection with a roll shaft of the third driving roller so as to do horizontal reciprocating motion and approach or depart from the third conveyor belt; the limiting mechanism is positioned at the discharging side of the third conveyor belt and comprises a front limiting plate and a rear limiting plate, the rear limiting plate is arranged on the lifting seat, the front limiting plate can be arranged on the rear limiting plate in a vertical sliding mode, and the front limiting plate and the rear limiting plate are both positioned on the movement stroke of the third conveyor belt; the front limiting plate and the upper bracket are driven to act by the same power device. The utility model improves the maximum stacking thickness of the paperboards, can reduce the transfer times of the paperboards after stacking, realizes the staggered stacking of the paperboards, can prevent the warping deformation of the paperboards, and has high automation degree and high stability. By adopting the scheme, the paperboard stacking can be effectively solved, and although the limiting mechanism is arranged, the paperboard which moves from the third conveyor belt can directly fall to the ground in the process that the third conveyor belt moves from the top to the bottom of the frame.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a continuous stacking and conveying mechanism, in which a telescopic temporary storage device is arranged on a conveying device, and when the conveying device moves from the top of a first bracket to the bottom, the temporary storage device extends out of the conveying device, so that a cardboard is prevented from falling onto the ground directly. Thereby avoiding the process of the operator picking up the cardboard from the ground.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the continuous stacking and conveying mechanism comprises a door-shaped frame, wherein the frame comprises a first bracket and a second bracket which are horizontally installed, and the first bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected by a third bracket; the first bracket is provided with a conveying device in a sliding manner, the top of the first bracket is provided with a driving device for driving the conveying device to move up and down in the first bracket, and a temporary storage device is retractably arranged in the conveying device; the conveying device and the second support are provided with conveying devices, one ends of the conveying devices are rotatably connected with the conveying devices, and the other ends of the conveying devices are slidably connected with the second support.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the driving device comprises a speed reducing motor fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first bracket, two driving shafts are fixedly arranged at the output end of the speed reducing motor, a plurality of bearing seats are arranged on the driving shafts, the bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the first bracket and positioned at two sides of the speed reducing motor, driving chain wheels are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the two driving shafts, driven chain wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the first bracket, the driven chain wheels are positioned under the driving chain wheels, a driving chain is sleeved between the driven chain wheels and the driving chain wheels, and the conveying device is fixedly arranged on the driving chain.

Preferably, the guide rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first bracket, and the guide wheels matched with the guide rails are fixedly arranged on the conveying device.

As a preferable mode of the utility model, the conveying device comprises a conveying bracket, a first conveying shaft and a second conveying shaft are rotatably arranged in the conveying bracket, the first conveying shaft and the second conveying shaft are arranged in parallel, a plurality of conveying wheels are fixedly arranged on the first conveying shaft and the second conveying shaft, conveying belts are sleeved on the two conveying wheels on the same plane, a speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying bracket, and the speed reducing motor is in chain transmission connection with the first conveying shaft; the two ends of the first conveying shaft are rotatably provided with connecting plates, and the conveying device is fixedly connected to the connecting plates.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the temporary storage device comprises a support frame, a plurality of guide wheels which are horizontally arranged are rotatably arranged on two sides of the support frame, guide grooves which are matched with the guide wheels are fixedly arranged on the conveying support frame, racks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame, a power shaft is rotatably arranged on the conveying support frame, a gear which is in meshing connection with the racks is fixedly arranged on the power shaft, and a speed reducing motor which drives the power shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying support frame.

As a preferred aspect of the present utility model, the conveying device includes a conveying bracket and a support plate fixedly installed on the second bracket; one end of the conveying support is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of the conveying support is in sliding connection with the supporting plate; the support plate is provided with a strip-shaped sliding hole, an adaptive sliding wheel is arranged in the sliding hole, and the sliding wheel is rotatably arranged on the conveying support.

Preferably, the conveying device is horizontally provided with a first transfer device and a second transfer device, the first transfer device is adjacent to the conveying device, the second transfer device is adjacent to the second support, the first transfer device comprises two first conveying shafts rotatably arranged on the conveying support, the two first conveying shafts are sleeved with a plurality of first conveying belts, the conveying support is fixedly provided with a speed reducing motor for driving one of the first conveying shafts to rotate, and the speed reducing motor is in chain transmission connection with one of the first conveying shafts.

As a preferable mode of the utility model, the second transfer device comprises a second conveying shaft, a third conveying shaft, a fourth conveying shaft and a fifth conveying shaft which are distributed in a zigzag shape, and conveying belts are sleeved on the second conveying shaft, the fourth conveying shaft, the fifth conveying shaft and the third conveying shaft in sequence; the second conveying shaft and the third conveying shaft are rotatably arranged on a conveying bracket, the fourth conveying shaft and the fifth conveying shaft are rotatably arranged on a supporting plate, and the third conveying shaft is positioned between the fourth conveying shaft and the fifth conveying shaft; the fourth conveying shaft is positioned between the second conveying shaft and the third conveying shaft; a speed reducing motor for driving the fifth conveying shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged in the second bracket; the support plate is provided with a strip-shaped adjusting hole, and a bearing arranged on the fourth conveying shaft is slidably arranged in the adjusting hole.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up telescopic temporary storage device on conveyer, when conveyer removes the in-process from the top of first support to the bottom, temporary storage device stretches out in follow conveyer, avoids the cardboard directly to drop on the ground. Thereby avoiding the process of the operator picking up the cardboard from the ground.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an isometric view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a side perspective of the driving device of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conveyor apparatus of the present utility model in a side perspective.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a temporary storage device according to the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a conveyor apparatus of the present utility model in a side perspective.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, etc. brackets, 4, transfer unit, 40, transfer unit, 41, first transfer shaft, 42, second transfer shaft, 43, transfer wheel, 44, transfer belt, 45, connecting plate, 5, drive unit, 50, drive shaft, 51, bearing housing, 52, drive chain, 53, driven chain, 54, drive chain, 55, guide rail, 56, guide pulley, 6, temporary storage device, 60, support frame, 61, guide pulley, 62, guide slot, 63, rack, 64, power shaft, 65, gear, 66, support bar, 7, transfer unit, 70, transfer unit, 71, support plate, 72, sliding hole, 73, slide pulley, 74, first transfer unit, 75, second transfer unit, 76, first transfer shaft, 77, first transfer belt, 78, second transfer shaft, 79, third transfer shaft, 80, fourth transfer shaft, 81, fifth transfer shaft, 82, adjustment hole, 8, speed reducing motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a continuous stacking and conveying mechanism, which comprises a door-shaped frame, wherein the frame comprises a first bracket 1 and a second bracket 2 which are horizontally arranged, and the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are fixedly connected by a third bracket 3. The first bracket 1 is provided with a conveying device 4 in a sliding manner, the top of the first bracket 1 is provided with a driving device 5 for driving the conveying device 4 to move up and down in the first bracket 1, and a temporary storage device 6 is telescopically arranged in the conveying device 4. The conveying device 4 and the second bracket 2 are provided with a conveying device 7, one end of the conveying device 7 is rotationally connected with the conveying device 4, and the other end of the conveying device 7 is in sliding connection with the second bracket 2. In use, the paper board is placed on the conveying device 7 from the second bracket 2, the conveying device 7 conveys the paper board into the conveying device 4, the conveying device 4 conveys the paper board into the external storage device, the conveying device 4 drives the conveying device 4 to move towards the top of the first bracket 1 along with the continuous rising of the stacking height of the paper board in the storage device, when the conveying device 4 moves to a set position, the temporary storage device 6 extends out of the conveying device 4, and the paper board conveyed by the conveying device 4 is stacked on the temporary storage device 6. The operator removes the outer storage device stacked with the cardboard and replaces the storage device that did not store cardboard. During the placement of a new storage device, the conveyor 4 moves towards the bottom of the first rack 1, and during the downward movement of the conveyor 4, the cardboard will be temporarily stored on the temporary storage device 6 until after the conveyor 4 has moved down to the set position, the temporary storage device 6 is retracted into the conveyor 4, and the cardboard on the temporary storage device 6 will drop into the external storage device to form a continuous stack. Since one end of the conveying device 7 is rotatably connected with the conveying device 4 and the other end is slidably connected with the second bracket 2, when the conveying device 7 moves toward the top of the first bracket 1, the conveying device 7 gradually tilts from a horizontal state to form a tilted state. The transmission device is arranged at the bottom of the first bracket 1, the conveying device 7 is horizontally arranged between the second bracket 2 and the conveying device 4, the transmission device is arranged at the top of the first bracket 1, and the conveying device 7 is obliquely arranged between the second bracket 2 and the conveying device 4.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving device 5 includes a gear motor 8 fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bracket 1, two driving shafts 50 are fixedly installed at the output end of the gear motor 8, a plurality of bearing seats 51 are provided on the driving shafts 50, the bearing seats 51 are fixedly installed on the first bracket 1 and located at two sides of the gear motor 8, driving chain wheels 52 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two driving shafts 50, driven chain wheels 53 are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the two sides of the first bracket 1, the driven chain wheels 53 are located under the driving chain wheels 52, a driving chain 54 is sleeved between the driven chain wheels 53 and the driving chain wheels 52, the conveying device 4 is fixedly installed on the driving chain 54, and the driving chain 54 is driven to move up and down between the driving chain wheels 52 and the driven chain wheels 53 through the gear motor 8 so as to drive the conveying device 4 to move up and down in the first space. Meanwhile, guide rails 55 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first bracket 1, guide wheels 56 matched with the guide rails 55 are fixedly arranged on the conveying device 4, and the conveying device 4 is ensured to linearly reciprocate in the up-and-down moving process through the matching of the guide rails 55 and the guide wheels 56.

Referring to fig. 3, the conveying device 4 includes a conveying support 40, two sides of the conveying support 40 are fixedly connected with a driving chain 54, a first conveying shaft 41 and a second conveying shaft 42 are rotatably installed in the conveying support 40 through bearings, the first conveying shaft 41 and the second conveying shaft 42 are arranged in parallel, a plurality of conveying wheels 43 are fixedly installed on the first conveying shaft 41 and the second conveying shaft 42, conveying belts 44 are sleeved on the two conveying wheels 43 on the same plane, a speed reducing motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying support 40, and the speed reducing motor 8 is in chain transmission connection with the first conveying shaft 41. The first conveying shaft 41 is driven to rotate through the gear motor 8, so that the conveying belt 44 is driven to move, the paper boards on the conveying belt 44 are driven to move, the connecting plates 45 are rotatably mounted at two ends of the first conveying shaft 41 through bearings, and the conveying device 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting plates 45 through bolts. Since one end of the connection plate 45 is rotatably connected to the first transfer shaft 41, the other end is fixedly connected to the conveying device 7. When the speed reducing motor 8 on the first frame drives the conveying support 40 to move towards the top of the first support 1, one end of the conveying device 7 fixedly connected with the connecting plate 45 is driven to move upwards along with the conveying support 40.

Referring to fig. 4, the temporary storage device 6 includes a support frame 60, a plurality of guide wheels 61 horizontally disposed are rotatably mounted on two sides of the support frame 60, guide grooves 62 adapted to the guide wheels 61 are fixedly mounted on the conveying support frame 40, racks 63 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the support frame 60, a power shaft 64 is rotatably mounted on the conveying support frame 40, a gear 65 engaged with the racks 63 is fixedly mounted on the power shaft 64, a gear motor 8 for driving the power shaft 64 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the conveying support frame 40, and the guide wheels 61 of the support frame 60 are driven to extend out of and retract from the conveying support frame 40 in the guide grooves 62 through rotation of the power driven by the gear motor 8. A plurality of support rods 66 are fixedly mounted on the support frame 60, and each support rod 66 is positioned between two conveying wheels 43. After the conveying support 40 moves the top of the first support 1, the supporting frame 60 extends out of the conveying support 40, the paper boards conveyed in the process that the conveying support 40 moves from the top of the first support 1 to the bottom are stacked on the supporting frame 60, when the conveying support 40 moves the bottom of the first support 1, the supporting frame 60 is retracted into the conveying support 40, and the temporarily stored paper boards fall into the storage device. So that the transport and stacking of the cardboard can be continued also during the movement of the transfer rack 40 from the top to the bottom of the first rack 1.

Referring to fig. 5, the conveying device 7 includes a conveying bracket 70 and a support plate 71 fixedly mounted on the second bracket 2. One end of the conveying bracket 70 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 45, and the other end is slidably connected with the supporting plate 71. The support plate 71 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding hole 72, an adaptive sliding wheel 73 is arranged in the sliding hole 72, and the sliding wheel 73 is rotatably arranged on the conveying support 70. When the transfer bracket 40 moves upward, the end of the transfer bracket 70 connected to the connection plate 45 moves upward following the transfer bracket 40. And the other end of the conveying bracket 70 slides in the sliding hole 72, so that the conveying bracket 70 can smoothly form an inclined plane.

The conveying device 7 is horizontally provided with a first transfer device 74 and a second transfer device 75, the first transfer device 74 is adjacent to the conveying device 4, the second transfer device 75 is adjacent to the second support 2, the first transfer device 74 comprises two first conveying shafts 76 rotatably arranged on the conveying support 70, a plurality of first conveying belts 77 are sleeved on the two first conveying shafts 76, the conveying support 70 is fixedly provided with a gear motor 8 for driving one of the first conveying shafts 76 to rotate, and the gear motor 8 is in chain transmission connection with one of the first conveying shafts 76. The second transfer device 75 includes a second conveying shaft 78, a third conveying shaft 79, a fourth conveying shaft 80, and a fifth conveying shaft 81 that are distributed in a zigzag shape, and the second conveying shaft 78, the fourth conveying shaft 80, the fifth conveying shaft 81, and the third conveying shaft 79 are sequentially sleeved with the conveyor belt 44. The second and third conveying shafts 78 and 79 are rotatably mounted on the conveying bracket 70, the fourth and fifth conveying shafts 80 and 81 are rotatably mounted on the support plate 71, and the third conveying shaft 79 is located between the fourth and fifth conveying shafts 80 and 81. The fourth conveying shaft 80 is located between the second conveying shaft 78 and the third conveying shaft 79. A gear motor 8 for driving the fifth conveying shaft 81 to rotate is fixedly arranged in the second bracket 2. The support plate 71 is provided with a strip-shaped adjusting hole 82, and a bearing mounted on the fourth conveying shaft 81 is slidably mounted in the adjusting hole 82, so that when the conveying support is in an inclined state, the position change of the fourth conveying shaft 80 in the adjusting hole 82 ensures the position change of the second conveying belt.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the design of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The continuous stacking and conveying mechanism comprises a door-shaped frame, wherein the frame comprises a first bracket and a second bracket which are horizontally installed, and the first bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected by a third bracket; the device is characterized in that a conveying device is slidably arranged on the first bracket, a driving device for driving the conveying device to move up and down in the first bracket is arranged at the top of the first bracket, and a temporary storage device is telescopically arranged in the conveying device; the conveying device and the second support are provided with conveying devices, one ends of the conveying devices are rotatably connected with the conveying devices, and the other ends of the conveying devices are slidably connected with the second support.

2. The continuous stack conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a gear motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first support, two driving shafts are fixedly mounted at the output end of the gear motor, a plurality of bearing seats are arranged on the driving shafts, the bearing seats are fixedly mounted on the first support and located on two sides of the gear motor, driving chain wheels are fixedly mounted at the end parts of the driving shafts, driven chain wheels are rotatably mounted at the bottoms of two sides of the first support, the driven chain wheels are located under the driving chain wheels, driving chains are sleeved between the driven chain wheels and the driving chain wheels, and the conveying device is fixedly mounted on the driving chains.

3. The continuous stack conveyor of claim 2, wherein: guide rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first support, and guide wheels matched with the guide rails are fixedly arranged on the conveying device.

4. The continuous stack conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a conveying support, a first conveying shaft and a second conveying shaft are rotatably arranged in the conveying support, the first conveying shaft and the second conveying shaft are arranged in parallel, a plurality of conveying wheels are fixedly arranged on the first conveying shaft and the second conveying shaft, conveying belts are sleeved on the two conveying wheels on the same plane, a speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying support, and the speed reducing motor is in chain transmission connection with the first conveying shaft; the two ends of the first conveying shaft are rotatably provided with connecting plates, and the conveying device is fixedly connected to the connecting plates.

5. The continuous stack conveyor of claim 4, wherein: the temporary storage device comprises a support frame, guide wheels horizontally arranged are rotatably arranged on two sides of the support frame, guide grooves matched with the guide wheels are fixedly arranged on the conveying support frame, racks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame, a power shaft is rotatably arranged on the conveying support frame, a gear connected with the racks in a meshing manner is fixedly arranged on the power shaft, and a speed reducing motor for driving the power shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying support frame.

6. The continuous stack conveyor of claim 4, wherein: the conveying device comprises a conveying bracket and a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the second bracket; one end of the conveying support is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of the conveying support is in sliding connection with the supporting plate; the support plate is provided with a strip-shaped sliding hole, an adaptive sliding wheel is arranged in the sliding hole, and the sliding wheel is rotatably arranged on the conveying support.

7. The continuous stack conveyor of claim 6, wherein: the conveying device is horizontally provided with a first transfer device and a second transfer device, the first transfer device is adjacent to the conveying device, the second transfer device is adjacent to the second support, the first transfer device comprises two first conveying shafts which are rotatably arranged on the conveying support, a plurality of first conveying belts are sleeved on the first conveying shafts, a speed reducing motor which drives one of the first conveying shafts to rotate is fixedly arranged on the conveying support, and the speed reducing motor is connected with one of the first conveying shafts through chain transmission.

8. The continuous stack conveyor of claim 7, wherein: the second transfer device comprises a second conveying shaft, a third conveying shaft, a fourth conveying shaft and a fifth conveying shaft which are distributed in a zigzag shape, and conveying belts are sleeved on the second conveying shaft, the fourth conveying shaft, the fifth conveying shaft and the third conveying shaft in sequence; the second conveying shaft and the third conveying shaft are rotatably arranged on a conveying bracket, the fourth conveying shaft and the fifth conveying shaft are rotatably arranged on a supporting plate, and the third conveying shaft is positioned between the fourth conveying shaft and the fifth conveying shaft; the fourth conveying shaft is positioned between the second conveying shaft and the third conveying shaft; a speed reducing motor for driving the fifth conveying shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged in the second bracket; the support plate is provided with a strip-shaped adjusting hole, and a bearing arranged on the fourth conveying shaft is slidably arranged in the adjusting hole.

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