CN219051692U

CN219051692U - Vertical centrifugal machine

Info

Publication number: CN219051692U
Application number: CN202223067881.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李迎春; 于江月; 皇冠
Original assignee: Qingdao Luguan Gongju Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Meilian Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-18
Filing date: 2022-11-18
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical centrifugal machine, which comprises a bottom plate, a box body and a driving assembly, wherein the box body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the driving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, a box cover is arranged on the top of the box body, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the box cover, the rotating motor is obliquely arranged, a conical shell is obliquely arranged in the box body, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to one end of the conical shell. The utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifuges, and particularly provides a vertical centrifuge which has high practicability, is simple to use, effectively performs centrifugal separation on filtrate, improves separation efficiency through double centrifugation, and can be used for conveniently cleaning and discharging solid particles on the inner side wall of a filter cylinder.

Description

Vertical centrifugal machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifuges, and particularly relates to a vertical centrifuge.

Background

Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a liquid from solid particles or a mixture of liquid and liquid. Centrifuges are mainly used to separate solid particles from liquid in suspension; or separating two liquids which have different densities and are mutually insoluble in the emulsion; the separator can also be used for removing liquid in wet solids, and a special overspeed tube separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; by utilizing the characteristic that the sedimentation speeds of solid particles with different densities or particle sizes in liquid are different, some sedimentation centrifuges can also classify the solid particles according to the densities or particle sizes.

The existing centrifugal machine has relatively poor separation effect and lower separation efficiency; when the centrifugal machine works, filtrate is discharged outwards from the filtering holes under the action of centrifugal force, and the material liquid cannot reach the filtering net without being filtered, so that the separation effect is greatly weakened, and the defect that solid particles in the roller are inconvenient to clean is overcome.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the vertical centrifuge which has high practicability and simple use, effectively performs centrifugal separation on filtrate, improves separation efficiency through double centrifugation, and can conveniently clean and discharge solid particles on the inner side wall of the filter cylinder.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model discloses a vertical centrifugal machine, which comprises a bottom plate, a box body and a driving assembly, wherein the box body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the driving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, a box cover is arranged on the top of the box body, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the box cover, the rotating motor is obliquely arranged, a conical shell is obliquely arranged in the box body, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to one end of the conical shell.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes driving motor, protecting crust, output, connecting block and centrifugation subassembly, driving motor is fixed to be located box one side on the bottom plate, the bottom plate bottom is fixedly located to the protecting crust, just the protecting crust is L type setting, in the protecting crust both ends were located to the output symmetry, left side output circumference outside is located in connecting block even arrangement connection, centrifugation subassembly is located on the connecting block.

As a further preferable mode, the protective shell is arranged in an L shape, the vertical end of the protective shell penetrates through the bottom plate to be arranged in the box body, the left output end in the protective shell penetrates through the protective shell to be arranged in the box body, and the output shaft of the driving motor is arranged on the right output end.

Further, a belt is sleeved between the output ends.

Preferably, the centrifugal assembly comprises a roller, a pocket material bag, a supporting disc and an electric push rod, wherein the roller is arranged in the box body, the inner side wall of one end of the bottom of the roller is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the pocket material bag is attached to the inner side wall of the roller, the supporting disc is horizontally arranged in the roller, the electric push rod is vertically connected with the connecting block, and the supporting disc is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the electric push rod.

As a further preferable mode, two ends of the pocket material bag are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the roller and the upper surface of the supporting disc.

Preferably, the box body is fixedly connected with a blocking block, and the roller is clamped on the blocking block.

Preferably, through holes are uniformly formed in the roller, a conical guide groove is formed in the inner bottom of the box body, one end of the top of the conical guide groove is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the blocking block, and the conical guide groove penetrates through the inner bottom of the box body and is arranged below the bottom plate.

Preferably, the cleaning pipe and the mixing inlet are vertically and penetratingly arranged on the box cover, one end of the mixing inlet is obliquely arranged in the conical shell, and spray heads are uniformly arranged on the cleaning pipe relative to one side of the inner side wall of the roller.

Preferably, a discharging pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and one end of the discharging pipe is in through connection with the inner bottom of the box body.

The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows: the utility model provides a vertical centrifuge, 1. Pour feed liquid into the cone shell through the compounding import in, drive cone shell fast rotation through the rotating electrical machines, carry out preliminary centrifugal rotation to the compounding in the cone shell, make it get rid of fast and move to the cylinder inside wall on, improve the filter effect.

2. After filtering for a certain time, the supporting disc is contracted through the electric push rod, so that the supporting disc is driven downwards, the pocket material bag is pulled to stretch, solid particles on the surface of the pocket material bag are shaken off, one end of the cleaning pipe is connected with an external water source through a water pump, and the spray head is used for spraying cleaning water at high pressure, so that the cleaning effect of the pocket material bag is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a vertical centrifuge according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical centrifuge according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support disc of a vertical centrifuge according to the present utility model.

Wherein, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a box body, 3, a driving component, 4, a box cover, 5, a rotating motor, 6, a conical shell, 7, a driving motor, 8, a protective shell, 9, an output end, 10, a connecting block, 11 and a centrifugal component, 12, a roller, 13, a pocket bag, 14, a supporting disc, 15, an electric push rod, 16, a belt, 17, a blocking block, 18, a conical guide chute, 19, a cleaning pipe, 20, a mixing inlet, 21, a spray head, 22 and a discharging pipe.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the vertical centrifuge comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 and a driving component 3, wherein the box body 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the driving component 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a box cover 4 is arranged on the top cover of the box body 2, a rotating motor 5 is fixedly connected to the box cover 4, the rotating motor 5 is obliquely arranged, a conical shell 6 is obliquely arranged in the box body 2, and the output end of the rotating motor 5 is connected to one end of the conical shell 6.

As shown in fig. 2, the driving assembly 3 includes a driving motor 7, a protecting shell 8, an output end 9, a connecting block 10 and a centrifugal assembly 11, wherein the driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 2 on the bottom plate 1, the protecting shell 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the protecting shell 8 is in an L-shaped arrangement, the output ends 9 are symmetrically arranged in two ends of the protecting shell 8, the connecting block 10 is uniformly arranged and connected with the outer side of the circumference of the left output end 9, and the centrifugal assembly 11 is arranged on the connecting block 10.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the centrifugal assembly 11 includes a drum 12, a material bag 13, a supporting disc 14 and an electric push rod 15, wherein the drum 12 is disposed in the box 2, and the inner side wall at one end of the bottom of the drum 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 10, the material bag 13 is attached to the inner side wall of the drum 12, the supporting disc 14 is horizontally disposed in the drum 12, the electric push rod 15 is vertically connected with the connecting block 10, and the supporting disc 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the electric push rod 15.

The protection shell 8 is in an L-shaped arrangement, the vertical end of the protection shell 8 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is arranged in the box body 2, the left output end 9 in the protection shell 8 penetrates through the protection shell 8 and is arranged in the box body 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected to the right output end 9; a belt 16 is sleeved between the output ends 9; the two ends of the pocket 13 are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the roller 12 and the upper surface of the supporting disc 14; a blocking block 17 is fixedly connected in the box body 2, and the roller 12 is clamped on the blocking block 17; through holes are uniformly formed in the roller 12, a conical guide groove 18 is formed in the inner bottom of the box body 2, one end of the top of the conical guide groove 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the blocking block 17, and the conical guide groove 18 penetrates through the inner bottom of the box body 2 and is arranged below the bottom plate 1; a cleaning pipe 19 and a mixing inlet 20 are vertically and penetratingly arranged on the box cover 4, one end of the mixing inlet 20 is obliquely arranged in the conical shell 6, and spray heads 21 are uniformly arranged on the cleaning pipe 19 relative to one side of the inner side wall of the roller 12; one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a discharging pipe 22, and one end of the discharging pipe 22 is in through connection with the inner bottom of the box body 2.

During specific use, through external control end control driving motor 7 and rotating electrical machines 5 operation, with wash pipe 19 one end through water pump and external water source connection, the compounding is got into through compounding import 20, because compounding import 20 bottom one end slope sets up, make the compounding flow to in the toper casing 6, toper casing 6 is rotated at a high speed through rotating electrical machines 5, carry out preliminary centrifugal whipping to the compounding, make it drop to the cylinder 12 inside wall on, improve filtration efficiency, cylinder 12 is rotatory carries out secondary centrifugal separation to the compounding, the liquid is thrown to box 2 inside wall through the through-hole on cylinder 12, discharge through discharging pipe 22, the solid-state casing is attached to pocket material bag 13 on, when the work is for a certain time, through electric putter 15 shrink, to pocket material bag 13 bottom one end pulling, thereby shake its surface granule off, discharge through the baffle box, shower nozzle 21 on the wash pipe 19 is with the washing water blowout, improve cleaning effect.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical centrifuge, characterized in that: including bottom plate, box and drive assembly, the box is fixed to be located on the bottom plate, drive assembly locates on the bottom plate, the box top lid is equipped with the case lid, fixed connection is equipped with the rotating electrical machines on the case lid, just the rotating electrical machines slope sets up, the slope is equipped with the toper casing in the box, just the rotating electrical machines output is connected to be located on the toper casing one end, drive assembly includes driving motor, protecting crust, output, connecting block and centrifugation subassembly, driving motor is fixed to be located on box one side on the bottom plate, the protecting crust is fixed to be located bottom plate bottom, just the protecting crust is L type setting, in the protecting crust both ends were located to the output symmetry, connecting block evenly arranged connects to locate left side output circumference outside, centrifugation subassembly is located on the connecting block.

2. A vertical centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal assembly comprises a roller, a pocket material bag, a supporting disc and an electric push rod, wherein the roller is arranged in the box body, the inner side wall of one end of the bottom of the roller is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the pocket material bag is attached to the inner side wall of the roller, the supporting disc is horizontally arranged in the roller, the electric push rod is vertically connected with the connecting block, and the supporting disc is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the electric push rod.

3. A vertical centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the protection shell is L-shaped, the vertical end of the protection shell penetrates through the bottom plate to be arranged in the box body, the left output end in the protection shell penetrates through the protection shell to be arranged in the box body, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the right output end.

4. A vertical centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: a belt is sleeved between the output ends.

5. A vertical centrifuge as defined in claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the pocket material bag are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the roller and the upper surface of the supporting disc.

6. A vertical centrifuge as defined in claim 5, wherein: the box body is fixedly connected with a blocking block, and the roller is clamped on the blocking block.

7. A vertical centrifuge as defined in claim 5, wherein: through holes are uniformly formed in the roller, a conical guide groove is formed in the inner bottom of the box body, one end of the top of the conical guide groove is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the blocking block, and the conical guide groove penetrates through the inner bottom of the box body and is arranged below the bottom plate.

8. A vertical centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning pipe and a mixing inlet are vertically and penetratingly arranged on the box cover, one end of the mixing inlet is obliquely arranged in the conical shell, and spray heads are uniformly arranged on the cleaning pipe relative to one side of the inner side wall of the roller.

9. A vertical centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom plate is provided with a discharging pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe is in through connection with the bottom in the box body.