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CN219005345U - Drilling device for automobile gear - Google Patents

Drilling device for automobile gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219005345U
CN219005345U CN202223468275.7U CN202223468275U CN219005345U CN 219005345 U CN219005345 U CN 219005345U CN 202223468275 U CN202223468275 U CN 202223468275U CN 219005345 U CN219005345 U CN 219005345U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
groove
fixedly connected
gear
fixed column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202223468275.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张小勇
田洪
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Chongqing Yuzhixin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Chongqing Yuzhixin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gear machining, in particular to a drilling device for an automobile gear, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein the center of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the side surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a fixed pin, the circumferential array of the lower side of the side surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with an insert block, the insert block is provided with a fixed hole, the outer side of the fixed column is provided with a gear to be machined, the left side and the right side of the fixed bottom plate are symmetrically provided with fixed clamps, the lower end surface of each fixed clamp is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the side surface of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rack, and the side surface of each rack is fixedly connected with a limiting strip; the beneficial effects are as follows: the utility model provides a drilling device for an automobile gear, which optimizes the structure of the traditional drilling device for the automobile gear, so that the drilling device is more convenient to use.

Description

一种汽车齿轮用钻孔装置Drilling device for automobile gear

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及齿轮加工技术领域,具体为一种汽车齿轮用钻孔装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of gear processing, in particular to a drilling device for automobile gears.

背景技术Background technique

应用于汽车上的少部分齿轮需要对制式齿轮进行打孔在加工,对齿轮进行钻孔加工需要使用机床中的钻床,由于齿轮整体可以看做圆柱体结构且没有方便固定的孔,因此在钻床上对齿轮进行加工不方便将齿轮固定在钻床上,为此,本实用新型提出一种汽车齿轮用钻孔装置以解决上述问题。A small number of gears used in automobiles need to be drilled and processed on standard gears. Drilling machines in machine tools are required to drill gears. Since the overall gear can be regarded as a cylindrical structure and there is no convenient fixed hole, the drilling It is inconvenient to fix the gears on the drilling machine to process the gears. For this reason, the utility model proposes a drilling device for automotive gears to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车齿轮用钻孔装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for automotive gears to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种汽车齿轮用钻孔装置,包括固定底板,所述固定底板的中心固定连接有固定柱,固定柱的侧面上固定连接有固定销,固定柱的侧面下侧圆周阵列固定连接有插块,插块上开设有固定孔,固定柱的外侧设有待加工齿轮,固定底板的左右两侧对称设有固定夹,固定夹的下端面固定连接有连接板,连接板的侧面固定连接有齿条,齿条的侧面固定连接有限位条。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device for automotive gears, including a fixed base plate, the center of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, and the side of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a fixed pin. The lower side of the side of the column is fixedly connected with an insert block in a circumferential array, the insert block is provided with a fixing hole, the outer side of the fixed column is provided with gears to be processed, the left and right sides of the fixed bottom plate are symmetrically provided with fixing clips, and the lower end surface of the fixing clip is fixedly connected with The connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the rack, and the side of the rack is fixedly connected with the limit bar.

优选的,所述固定底板的上端面中心开设有圆柱槽,圆柱槽的侧面圆周阵列开设有L型槽,L型槽是弧形的L型槽,L型槽从圆柱槽的外壁向外开设且L型槽的竖线槽贯穿固定底板的上侧,L型槽的侧面开设有沉头螺孔,圆柱槽的左右两侧对称开设有穿孔,固定底板的下端面的中心开设有凹陷槽,凹陷槽的前后侧边缘开口处固定连接有防脱板,凹陷槽的中心转动插接有旋转齿轮。Preferably, a cylindrical groove is provided in the center of the upper end surface of the fixed bottom plate, and L-shaped grooves are provided in a circumferential array on the sides of the cylindrical grooves. And the vertical line groove of the L-shaped groove runs through the upper side of the fixed base plate, the side of the L-shaped groove is provided with countersunk screw holes, the left and right sides of the cylindrical groove are symmetrically provided with perforations, and the center of the lower end surface of the fixed base plate is provided with a concave groove. The openings of the front and rear side edges of the concave groove are fixedly connected with an anti-off plate, and the center of the concave groove is rotated and inserted with a rotating gear.

优选的,所述固定柱与圆柱槽配合,固定销是从固定柱的顶部向下延伸的长方体结构,固定销的大小根据待加工齿轮中心的槽口大小而定,插块为扇形片,插块与L型槽的竖向槽配合,插块与L型槽的横向槽配合,当固定孔位于沉头螺孔的下方时,通过将螺栓穿过固定孔以及沉头螺孔,从而使得插块固定在L型槽内,使得固定柱的位置初步固定。Preferably, the fixed column is matched with the cylindrical groove, and the fixed pin is a cuboid structure extending downward from the top of the fixed column. The size of the fixed pin depends on the size of the notch in the center of the gear to be processed. The block fits with the vertical groove of the L-shaped slot, and the insert block fits with the transverse groove of the L-shaped slot. The block is fixed in the L-shaped groove, so that the position of the fixed column is initially fixed.

优选的,所述固定夹是T字形的柱体结构,连接板为L型块,连接板位于穿孔内,齿条分布于旋转齿轮的上下侧,齿条位于凹陷槽内且齿条与旋转齿轮啮合。Preferably, the fixing clip is a T-shaped column structure, the connecting plate is an L-shaped block, the connecting plate is located in the perforation, the rack is distributed on the upper and lower sides of the rotating gear, the rack is located in the concave groove, and the rack and the rotating gear engage.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.本实用新型提出一种汽车齿轮用钻孔装置对传统的汽车齿轮用钻孔装置进行结构优化,将待加工齿轮固定在固定底板,在将方便固定的固定底板固定在钻床上以方便加工。1. This utility model proposes a drilling device for automotive gears to optimize the structure of the traditional drilling device for automotive gears, fix the gear to be processed on the fixed base plate, and fix the conveniently fixed fixed base plate on the drilling machine to facilitate processing .

2.本实用新型提出一种汽车齿轮用钻孔装置对传统的汽车齿轮用钻孔装置进行结构优化,通过根据待加工齿轮的齿轮安装固定柱、固定销,在将待加工齿轮套在固定柱、固定销上进行初步固定,然后旋转旋转齿轮将固定夹的顶端插入待加工齿轮的间隙处将待加工齿轮二次固定,以方便对待加工齿轮进行钻孔。2. The utility model proposes a drilling device for automotive gears to optimize the structure of the traditional drilling device for automotive gears. By installing a fixed column and a fixed pin according to the gear of the gear to be processed, the gear to be processed is placed on the fixed column 1. Preliminarily fix on the fixed pin, then rotate the rotating gear to insert the top of the fixing clip into the gap of the gear to be processed to fix the gear to be processed for the second time, so as to facilitate drilling of the gear to be processed.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型固定柱的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed column of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型固定底板的正面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front structure of the fixed base plate of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型固定底板的背面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the fixed base plate of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型固定夹的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing clip of the present invention.

图中:1、固定底板;2、固定柱;3、固定夹;4、待加工齿轮;5、固定销;6、插块;7、固定孔;8、圆柱槽;9、L型槽;10、沉头螺孔;11、穿孔;12、凹陷槽;13、防脱板;14、连接板;15、齿条;16、限位条。In the figure: 1. Fixed bottom plate; 2. Fixed column; 3. Fixed clamp; 4. Gear to be processed; 5. Fixed pin; 6. Insert block; 7. Fixed hole; 8. Cylindrical groove; 9. L-shaped groove; 10. Countersunk screw hole; 11. Perforation; 12. Depression groove; 13. Anti-off plate; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Rack; 16. Limiting bar.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种汽车齿轮用钻孔装置,包括固定底板1,固定底板1的中心固定连接有固定柱2,固定柱2的侧面上固定连接有固定销5,固定柱2的侧面下侧圆周阵列固定连接有插块6,插块6上开设有固定孔7,固定柱2的外侧设有待加工齿轮4,固定底板1的左右两侧对称设有固定夹3,固定夹3的下端面固定连接有连接板14,连接板14的侧面固定连接有齿条15,齿条15的侧面固定连接有限位条16。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model provides a kind of technical proposal: a kind of drilling device for automobile gear, comprises fixed bottom plate 1, and the center of fixed bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with fixed post 2, and the side of fixed post 2 is fixed A fixed pin 5 is connected, and a circumferential array on the lower side of the fixed column 2 is fixedly connected with an insert block 6. The insert block 6 is provided with a fixing hole 7, and the outer side of the fixed column 2 is provided with a gear 4 to be processed, and the left and right sides of the fixed base plate 1 are fixed. The fixed clip 3 is arranged symmetrically, the lower end surface of the fixed clip 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 14 , the side of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a rack 15 , and the side of the rack 15 is fixedly connected with a limit bar 16 .

使用螺栓穿过边角圆孔将固定底板1固定在钻床上,固定底板1的上端面中心开设有圆柱槽8,圆柱槽8的侧面圆周阵列开设有L型槽9,L型槽9是弧形的L型槽,L型槽9从圆柱槽8的外壁向外开设且L型槽9的竖线槽贯穿固定底板1的上侧,L型槽9的侧面开设有沉头螺孔10,圆柱槽8的左右两侧对称开设有穿孔11,固定底板1的下端面的中心开设有凹陷槽12,凹陷槽12的前后侧边缘开口处固定连接有防脱板13,凹陷槽12的中心转动插接有旋转齿轮。Use bolts to pass through the corner round holes to fix the fixed base plate 1 on the drilling machine. The center of the upper end surface of the fixed base plate 1 is provided with a cylindrical groove 8, and the side circumference array of the cylindrical groove 8 is provided with an L-shaped groove 9. The L-shaped groove 9 is an arc. L-shaped groove, the L-shaped groove 9 is opened outward from the outer wall of the cylindrical groove 8 and the vertical line groove of the L-shaped groove 9 runs through the upper side of the fixed bottom plate 1, and the side of the L-shaped groove 9 is provided with a countersunk screw hole 10, The left and right sides of the cylindrical groove 8 are symmetrically provided with perforations 11, and the center of the lower end surface of the fixed bottom plate 1 is provided with a concave groove 12, and the front and rear side edge openings of the concave groove 12 are fixedly connected with an anti-off plate 13, and the center of the concave groove 12 rotates Plugged with rotating gears.

固定柱2与圆柱槽8配合,方便固定柱2插入圆柱槽8中,固定销5是从固定柱2的顶部向下延伸的长方体结构,固定销5的大小根据待加工齿轮4中心的槽口大小而定,方便根据不同尺寸的待加工齿轮4更换待固定柱2与固定销5,插块6为扇形片,插块6与L型槽9的竖向槽配合,实现插块6插入L型槽9内,插块6与L型槽9的横向槽配合,实现在插块6插入后在L型槽9的横向槽内滑动,当固定孔7位于沉头螺孔10的下方时,通过将螺栓穿过固定孔7以及沉头螺孔10,从而使得插块6固定在L型槽9内,使得固定柱2的位置初步固定,同时上安装方式可以方便快捷的针对不同尺寸的待加工齿轮4更换固定柱2、固定销5。The fixed column 2 cooperates with the cylindrical groove 8 to facilitate the insertion of the fixed column 2 into the cylindrical groove 8. The fixed pin 5 is a cuboid structure extending downward from the top of the fixed column 2. The size of the fixed pin 5 is according to the notch in the center of the gear 4 to be processed. Depending on the size, it is convenient to replace the fixed column 2 and the fixed pin 5 according to the gear 4 to be processed in different sizes. The insert block 6 is a fan-shaped piece, and the insert block 6 cooperates with the vertical groove of the L-shaped groove 9 to realize the insertion of the insert block 6 into the L In the groove 9, the insert block 6 cooperates with the transverse groove of the L-shaped groove 9 to realize sliding in the transverse groove of the L-shaped groove 9 after the insert block 6 is inserted. When the fixing hole 7 is located below the countersunk screw hole 10, By passing the bolt through the fixing hole 7 and the countersunk screw hole 10, the insert block 6 is fixed in the L-shaped groove 9, and the position of the fixing column 2 is initially fixed. Processing gear 4 replaces fixed column 2, fixed pin 5.

固定夹3是T字形的柱体结构,通过控制固定夹3移动将固定夹3的顶端插入待加工齿轮4的间隙处将待加工齿轮4二次固定,连接板14为L型块,连接板14位于穿孔11内,齿条15分布于旋转齿轮的上下侧,齿条15位于凹陷槽12内且齿条15与旋转齿轮啮合,通过旋转齿轮旋转带动齿条15移动,从而使得固定夹3移动,限位条16位于防脱板13的下方,避免齿条15移动时由于齿条15过长脱离旋转齿轮。The fixed clip 3 is a T-shaped cylindrical structure. By controlling the movement of the fixed clip 3, the top of the fixed clip 3 is inserted into the gap of the gear 4 to be processed to fix the gear 4 to be processed for the second time. The connecting plate 14 is an L-shaped block, and the connecting plate 14 is located in the perforation 11, the rack 15 is distributed on the upper and lower sides of the rotating gear, the rack 15 is located in the recessed groove 12 and the rack 15 is engaged with the rotating gear, and the rotating gear rotates to drive the rack 15 to move, so that the fixing clip 3 moves , The limit bar 16 is located under the anti-off plate 13, so as to prevent the rack 15 from moving away from the rotating gear due to the excessive length of the rack 15 when it moves.

尽管已经示出和描了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. Drilling equipment for automobile gear, including fixed baseplate (1), its characterized in that: the center fixedly connected with fixed column (2) of fixed baseplate (1), fixedly connected with fixed pin (5) on the side of fixed column (2), side downside circumference array fixedly connected with inserted block (6) of fixed column (2), fixed orifices (7) have been seted up on inserted block (6), the outside of fixed column (2) is equipped with waits to process gear (4), the left and right sides symmetry of fixed baseplate (1) is equipped with fixation clamp (3), the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with connecting plate (14) of fixation clamp (3), the side fixedly connected with rack (15) of connecting plate (14), the side fixedly connected with spacing (16) of rack (15).
2. The drilling device for an automobile gear according to claim 1, wherein: cylindrical groove (8) have been seted up at the up end center of PMKD (1), L type groove (9) have been seted up to the side circumference array of cylindrical groove (8), L type groove (9) are curved L type groove, L type groove (9) outwards set up and the upside that PMKD (1) was run through in the vertical line groove of L type groove (9) from the outer wall of cylindrical groove (8), countersunk screw hole (10) have been seted up to the side of L type groove (9), perforation (11) have been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of cylindrical groove (8), recessed groove (12) have been seted up at the center of the lower terminal surface of PMKD (1), the front and back side edge opening part fixedly connected with anticreep board (13) of recessed groove (12), the central rotation grafting of recessed groove (12) has rotatory gear.
3. A drilling device for an automotive gear according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixed column (2) and cylinder groove (8) cooperation, fixed pin (5) are the cuboid structure of following the top downwardly extending of fixed column (2), the size of fixed pin (5) is according to the notch size at waiting processing gear (4) center and is decided, insert block (6) are fan-shaped piece, vertical groove cooperation of insert block (6) and L type groove (9), insert block (6) and the horizontal groove cooperation of L type groove (9), when fixed orifices (7) are located the below of countersunk head screw (10), through passing fixed orifices (7) and countersunk head screw (10) with the bolt, thereby make insert block (6) fix in L type groove (9), make the position of fixed column (2) preliminary fixed.
4. A drilling device for an automotive gear according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fixing clamp (3) is of a T-shaped column structure, the connecting plate (14) is an L-shaped block, the connecting plate (14) is located in the through hole (11), racks (15) are distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotary gear, the racks (15) are located in the concave grooves (12) and meshed with the rotary gear.
CN202223468275.7U 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Drilling device for automobile gear Expired - Fee Related CN219005345U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223468275.7U CN219005345U (en) 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Drilling device for automobile gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223468275.7U CN219005345U (en) 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Drilling device for automobile gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219005345U true CN219005345U (en) 2023-05-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223468275.7U Expired - Fee Related CN219005345U (en) 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Drilling device for automobile gear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219005345U (en)

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