CN218922993U - Medical chest fixing band capable of measuring pressure - Google Patents
Medical chest fixing band capable of measuring pressure Download PDFInfo
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- CN218922993U CN218922993U CN202222197566.0U CN202222197566U CN218922993U CN 218922993 U CN218922993 U CN 218922993U CN 202222197566 U CN202222197566 U CN 202222197566U CN 218922993 U CN218922993 U CN 218922993U
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- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007675 cardiac surgery Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035965 Postoperative Complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004550 Postoperative Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 206010056287 Sternal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001266 bandaging Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别是涉及一种可测压的医用胸部固定带。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a pressure-measuring medical chest fixing belt.
背景技术Background technique
目前市面上外科术后患者使用的医用胸部固定带根据患者的身高、体重、胸围等指标统分为S、M、L、XL、XXL等不同尺码规格,用于肋骨骨折/损伤固定、胸骨损伤固定、胸部术后伤口的固定和胸部损伤软组织的康复复健固定等,以减轻患者术后疼痛及促进愈合。At present, the medical chest fixation belts used by postoperative patients on the market are divided into different sizes such as S, M, L, XL, XXL according to the patient's height, weight, bust and other indicators, and are used for rib fracture/injury fixation and sternal injury. Fixation, fixation of thoracic postoperative wounds, rehabilitation and rehabilitation of thoracic injured soft tissues, etc., to reduce postoperative pain and promote healing.
胸部外科术后患者尤其是开放式心脏术后患者在使用医用胸部固定带时,固定带需要施予合适的压力,可能会因使用不当而造成不必要的术后并发症。如使用时过紧,会限制患者胸腔的呼吸运动,而影响患者呼吸,降低舒适感,增加压疮风险和胸骨畸形愈合风险;使用时过松,没有起到胸部固定带的作用,而导致胸骨或伤口愈合不良,且在患者咳嗽时,无法减轻伤口牵拉带来的疼痛感。When patients after thoracic surgery, especially those after open heart surgery, use medical chest fixation belts, the belts need to exert appropriate pressure, which may cause unnecessary postoperative complications due to improper use. If it is too tight, it will limit the respiratory movement of the patient's chest, which will affect the patient's breathing, reduce comfort, increase the risk of pressure sores and sternal malunion; if it is too loose, it will not play the role of a chest strap, resulting in Or poor wound healing, and when the patient coughs, the pain caused by wound stretching cannot be relieved.
如申请公布号为CN107174404A的专利公开了一种专用于心脏外科手术后起固定包扎作用的胸腹带,包括胸片和背片,胸片的内侧表面设有两个压力传感器,压力传感器的输入端与外部控制开关的输出端电连接,胸片的两侧均设有两条调节带,调节带的表面设有均匀分布的调节齿,背片的两侧设有与调节带配合使用的自动扣。For example, the patent application publication number CN107174404A discloses a thoracic and abdominal belt that is specially used for a fixed bandage after cardiac surgery, including a chest film and a back film. The inner surface of the chest film is provided with two pressure sensors, and the input of the pressure sensor The end is electrically connected with the output end of the external control switch. Two adjustment belts are provided on both sides of the chest piece. The surface of the adjustment belt is provided with evenly distributed adjustment teeth. Both sides of the back piece are equipped with automatic adjustment belts. buckle.
上述的专用于心脏外科手术后起固定包扎作用的胸腹带通过在胸片内侧布置压力传感器检测固定带的压力,通过调节带调节松紧度。压力传感器在检测压力时是检测其附近的压力值,受到固定方式、患者体型的影响,固定带不同地方的压力之间差别较大,导致压力传感器检测到的固定带压力与固定带的松紧程度之间差别较大。The above-mentioned thoracoabdominal belt, which is specially used for fixing and bandaging after cardiac surgery, detects the pressure of the fixing belt by arranging a pressure sensor inside the chest radiograph, and adjusts the tightness by adjusting the belt. When the pressure sensor detects the pressure, it detects the pressure value near it. Affected by the fixation method and the body shape of the patient, the pressure at different places of the fixation belt varies greatly, resulting in the pressure of the fixation belt detected by the pressure sensor and the degree of tightness of the fixation belt. There is a big difference between them.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种可测压的医用胸部固定带,以解决现有技术中的采用压力传感器检测固定带压力时压力传感器检测到的固定带压力与固定带的松紧程度之间差别较大的问题。The purpose of this utility model is: to provide a kind of pressure-measuring medical chest strap to solve the gap between the pressure of the strap detected by the pressure sensor and the degree of tightness of the strap in the prior art when the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of the strap. A problem with a big difference.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种可测压的医用胸部固定带,包括固定带主体和布置在所述固定带主体上的压力感应系统,所述固定带主体具有用于在固定时贴合患者身体的内侧面和背离患者身体的外侧面,所述压力感应系统包括压力检测单元、压力显示器和条形气腔,所述条形气腔布置在所述固定带主体上并沿所述固定带主体的长度方向延伸,所述压力检测单元与所述条形气腔连接,所述压力检测单元与所述压力显示器信号连接,所述压力检测单元用于检测所述条形气腔内的气体压力并将压力信号传输给所述压力显示器。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a pressure-measuring medical chest fixation belt, which includes a fixation belt main body and a pressure sensing system arranged on the fixation belt main body. Fitting the inner side of the patient's body and the outer side away from the patient's body, the pressure sensing system includes a pressure detection unit, a pressure display and a strip-shaped air cavity, the strip-shaped air cavity is arranged on the main body of the fixing belt and along the The length direction of the main body of the fixing belt extends, the pressure detection unit is connected with the strip-shaped air cavity, the pressure detection unit is connected with the signal of the pressure display, and the pressure detection unit is used to detect the strip-shaped air cavity The gas pressure inside and transmit the pressure signal to the pressure display.
优选地,所述条形气腔沿所述固定带主体的宽度方向间隔布置有至少两个,各所述条形气腔的一端均连接有所述压力检测单元,各所述压力检测单元均与所述压力显示器信号连接。Preferably, at least two strip-shaped air cavities are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the main body of the fixing belt, one end of each strip-shaped air cavity is connected to the pressure detection unit, each of the pressure detection units is Signal connection with the pressure monitor.
优选地,所述条形气腔嵌入在所述固定带主体内。Preferably, the strip-shaped air cavity is embedded in the main body of the fixing belt.
优选地,所述压力显示器具有压力显示开关、压力读数显示区域和平均读数显示区域,所述压力读数显示区域与所述条形气腔一一对应,所述平均读数显示区域用于显示各个条形气腔的平均压力。Preferably, the pressure display has a pressure display switch, a pressure reading display area and an average reading display area, the pressure reading display area is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar-shaped air cavity, and the average reading display area is used to display the The average pressure of the air cavity.
优选地,所述压力检测单元包括压力测量器和压力转换器,所述压力转换器连接在所述压力测量器与所述压力显示器之间,所述压力测量器具有延伸入所述条形气腔内的压力感应导丝。Preferably, the pressure detection unit includes a pressure gauge and a pressure transducer, the pressure transducer is connected between the pressure gauge and the pressure display, and the pressure gauge has a Pressure-sensitive guidewire in lumen.
优选地,所述压力测量器和压力转换器之间、所述压力转换器与所述压力显示器之间均通过传感导丝信号连接。Preferably, the pressure measuring device and the pressure transducer, and the pressure transducer and the pressure display are all signally connected through a sensing wire.
优选地,所述固定带主体包括由弹性材料形成的基体,定义所述基体长度方向的两端分别为第一端和第二端,所述压力显示器布置在所述第一端的外侧面上,所述第一端的内侧面与所述第二端的外侧面之间通过魔术贴连接。Preferably, the main body of the fixing belt includes a matrix formed of an elastic material, the two ends defining the length direction of the matrix are respectively a first end and a second end, and the pressure indicator is arranged on the outer surface of the first end , the inner surface of the first end is connected with the outer surface of the second end by Velcro.
优选地,所述第二端的内侧面上设置有柔性层。Preferably, a flexible layer is provided on the inner side of the second end.
本实用新型实施例一种可测压的医用胸部固定带与现有技术相比,其有益效果在于:压力感应系统的条形气腔布置在固定带主体上,条形气腔沿固定带主体的长度方向延伸,因此条形气腔内的压力是固定带主体沿长度方向上的平均作用力,压力检测单元检测固定带主体的平均作用力并将压力信号传输给压力显示器,压力显示器可直接显示固定带主体的平均压力,压力检测单元检测的压力更贴近固定带的固定压力,操作人员可以根据固定带主体的平均压力来调整固定带的松紧程度。Compared with the prior art, a pressure-measurable medical chest fixation belt in the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effect that the strip-shaped air cavity of the pressure sensing system is arranged on the main body of the fixation belt, and the strip-shaped air cavity is arranged along the main body of the fixation belt. The length direction of the strip extends, so the pressure in the strip-shaped air cavity is the average force of the main body of the fixing belt along the length direction. The pressure detection unit detects the average force of the main body of the fixing belt and transmits the pressure signal to the pressure display. The pressure display can directly The average pressure of the main body of the fixing belt is displayed. The pressure detected by the pressure detection unit is closer to the fixing pressure of the fixing belt. The operator can adjust the tightness of the fixing belt according to the average pressure of the main body of the fixing belt.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的可测压的医用胸部固定带的内侧面的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the inner surface of the medical chest fixing belt that can measure pressure of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的可测压的医用胸部固定带的外侧面的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the outer surface of the pressure-measuring medical chest fixation belt of the present invention.
图中,1、固定带主体;11、基体;12、第一端;13、第二端;2、条形气腔;3、压力测量器;4、压力转换器;5、压力感应导丝;6、传感导丝;7、压力显示器;71、压力显示开关;72、压力读数显示区域;73、平均读数显示区域。In the figure, 1. The main body of the fixing belt; 11. The substrate; 12. The first end; 13. The second end; 2. The strip-shaped air cavity; 3. The pressure measuring device; 4. The pressure transducer; 5. The pressure-
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
本实用新型的一种可测压的医用胸部固定带的优选实施例,如图1与图2所示,该可测压的医用胸部固定带包括固定带主体1和压力感应系统,固定带主体1用于固定在患者身上对胸部进行固定,压力感应系统用于检测固定带的固定压力,以供医护人员调整固定带的松紧程度。A preferred embodiment of a pressure-measurable medical chest strap of the present utility model is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the pressure-measurable medical chest strap includes a strap
固定带主体1具有内侧面和外侧面,定义固定带主体1在固定时贴合患者身体的一面为内侧面、背离患者身体的一面为外侧面,内侧面为接触患者免,内侧面的压力为固定带的固定压力。在本实施例中,固定带主体1为弹性材料,通过弹性伸缩调整固定压力。The main body of the
压力感应系统包括压力检测单元、压力显示器7、条形气腔2,条形气腔2布置在固定带主体1上,条形气腔2沿固定带主体1的长度方向延伸,其中固定带主体1固定在患者身上时身高方向为宽度方向、身宽方向为长度方向。The pressure sensing system includes a pressure detection unit, a
压力检测单元与条形气腔2连接,并且压力检测单元与压力显示器7信号连通,压力检测单元用于检测条形气腔2内的气体压力并将压力信号传输给压力显示器7,压力显示器7用于显示条形气腔2内的压力。压力显示器7布置在固定带主体1的外侧面上,以便于观察到压力数值。The pressure detection unit is connected with the strip-
固定带在固定时,条形气腔2覆盖在整个固定带上,条形气腔2受到挤压收缩,条形气腔2处处受到挤压,因此条形气腔2内的压力为固定带主体1在长度方向上的平均压力。通过检测条形气腔2内的气体压力可以获得固定带主体1在长度方向上的平均压力,减小压力检测单元的检测压力与固定带主体1的固定压力之间的差值,使检测结果更为准确。When the fixing belt is fixed, the strip-
压力检测单元检测固定带主体1的平均作用力并将压力信号传输给压力显示器7,压力显示器7可直接显示固定带主体1的平均压力,压力检测单元检测的压力更贴近固定带的固定压力,操作人员可以根据固定带主体1的平均压力来调整固定带的松紧程度。The pressure detection unit detects the average force of the fixing belt
优选地,条形气腔2沿固定带主体1的宽度方向间隔布置有至少两个,各条形气腔2的一端均连接有压力检测单元,各压力检测单元均与压力显示器7信号连接。Preferably, at least two strip-shaped
固带主体沿宽度方向间隔布置至少两个条形气腔2,各个压力检测单元分别检测各个条形气腔2的压力,当固定带主体1的宽度较大时,间隔布置的条形气腔2可以补偿宽度方向不同位置之间的压力差异,各压力检测单元检测的各条形气腔2压力的平均值更接近固定带主体1的固定压力。The main body of the fixed belt is arranged at least two strip-shaped
优选地,条形气腔2嵌入在固定带主体1内。Preferably, the strip-shaped
条形气腔2嵌入在固定带主体1内,采用内嵌的方式布置条形气腔2,增加条形气腔2与固定带主体1的接触面积,测得的压力更为准确。The strip-shaped
优选地,压力显示器7具有压力显示开关71、压力读数显示区域72和平均读数显示区域73,压力读数显示区域72与条形气腔2一一对应,平均读数显示区域73用于显示各个条形气腔2的平均压力。Preferably, the
压力显示开关71用于开启或者关闭压力显示器7,压力显示器7上的压力读数显示区域72可以单独显示各个条形气腔2内的气体压力,同时平均读数显示区域73则可以显示各个条形气腔2的平均压力,使用人员可以根据各个数值对固定带进行调整,获取有效且适宜的医用胸部固定带使用压力数据,并为今后临床工作提供有力的数据支持。The
优选地,压力检测单元包括压力测量器3和压力转换器4,压力转换器4连接在压力测量器3与压力显示器7之间,压力测量器3具有延伸入条形气腔2内的压力感应导丝5。Preferably, the pressure detection unit includes a
压力测量器3的压力感应导丝5延伸入条形气腔2内,可以更为准确的获得条形气腔2内的气体压力,测量结构更为准确。压力转换器4可以将压力信号转化为电信号,供压力显示器7显示。The pressure
优选地,压力测量器3和压力转换器4之间、压力转换器4与压力显示器7之间均通过传感导丝6信号连接。Preferably, the signal connection between the
传感导丝6的传递信号更为快速准确。The transmission signal of the
优选地,固定带主体1包括由弹性材料形成的基体11,定义基体11长度方向的两端分别为第一端12和第二端13,压力显示器7布置在第一端12的外侧面上,第一端12的内侧面与第二端13的外侧面之间通过魔术贴连接。Preferably, the fixing belt
压力显示器7布置在第一端12的外侧面上,布置空间大,同时也便于人们操作。第一端12和第二端13之间通过魔术贴连接,魔术贴连接方便,制作成本低。在本实施例中,第一端12的内侧面为魔术贴刺毛面,第二端13的外侧面为棉质挡面圆毛面,以实现魔术贴连接。The
优选地,第二端13的内侧面上设置有柔性层。Preferably, a flexible layer is provided on the inner side of the
第二端13的内侧面为固定带本体固定时贴合患者的贴合面,第二端13的内侧面采用柔性层,可以提高舒适度。在本实施例中,第二端13的内侧面为棉质挡面平滑面,柔性层为棉质层。The inner surface of the
综上,本实用新型实施例提供一种可测压的医用胸部固定带,其压力感应系统的条形气腔布置在固定带主体上,条形气腔沿固定带主体的长度方向延伸,因此条形气腔内的压力是固定带主体沿长度方向上的平均作用力,压力检测单元检测固定带主体的平均作用力并将压力信号传输给压力显示器,压力显示器可直接显示固定带主体的平均压力,压力检测单元检测的压力更贴近固定带的固定压力,操作人员可以根据固定带主体的平均压力来调整固定带的松紧程度。To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure-measuring medical chest strap. The strip-shaped air chamber of the pressure sensing system is arranged on the main body of the strap, and the strip-shaped air chamber extends along the length direction of the main body of the strap. Therefore, The pressure in the strip-shaped air cavity is the average force of the main body of the fixing belt along the length direction. The pressure detection unit detects the average force of the main body of the fixing belt and transmits the pressure signal to the pressure display. The pressure display can directly display the average force of the main body of the fixing belt. Pressure, the pressure detected by the pressure detection unit is closer to the fixing pressure of the fixing belt, and the operator can adjust the tightness of the fixing belt according to the average pressure of the main body of the fixing belt.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and replacements can also be made. And replacement should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
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