CN218916868U - Energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection - Google Patents
Energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN218916868U CN218916868U CN202222722312.6U CN202222722312U CN218916868U CN 218916868 U CN218916868 U CN 218916868U CN 202222722312 U CN202222722312 U CN 202222722312U CN 218916868 U CN218916868 U CN 218916868U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection, which belongs to the technical field of soil sampling tools and comprises a supporting main frame body, wherein a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the supporting main frame body, a driving rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting main frame body, the bottom end of the driving rotating rod is fixedly connected with a soil sampling drill bit, soil sampling auxiliary components are arranged at the side surfaces of the bottom end of the supporting main frame body and positioned at the two sides of the driving motor, stabilizing frames are fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting main frame body, the soil sampling device can be fully suitable for soil breaking and soil sampling work of surface soil and deeper soil, the soil sampling progress in the environment detection process is guaranteed to be normally completed, and the practical effect of the device in the soil sampling process is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling tools, in particular to an energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection.
Background
The environment detection is to design an environment detection network by using a GIS technology, and information collected by the environment detection can be timely stored and displayed by the GIS and the selected evaluation area can be monitored and analyzed in detail.
In the environment detection process, it is often necessary to sample soil in a region to be detected, then detect components after sampling, and further determine the environmental condition of the region according to the component result.
Based on the above, the present inventors found that:
when the soil sampling operation is performed in the environment detection process, if common tools such as a soil sampling shovel are used, soil sampling can only be performed on the soil with a shallow layer, and soil crushing and soil sampling operations are difficult to be performed on the soil with a deep layer, so that the soil sampling progress of the environment detection is affected.
Accordingly, the present utility model has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present utility model is to provide an energy-saving soil sampling device for environmental detection, which has a more practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection, which can be fully suitable for the soil breaking and soil sampling work of surface soil and deeper soil, ensure the normal completion of the soil sampling progress in the environment detection process and improve the practical effect of the device in the soil sampling process.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides an energy-saving soil sampling device for environmental detection, includes the support body frame, the fixed driving motor that is equipped with in top middle part of support body frame, the bottom mounting of support body frame is equipped with the drive bull stick, just the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit that fetches earth of drive bull stick, the bottom of support body frame is located the side of drill bit that fetches earth and is equipped with auxiliary assembly that fetches earth, the top of support body frame is located the both sides fixed steady rest that is equipped with of driving motor; the auxiliary assembly comprises a plurality of straight guide pipes, a hollow disc, a plurality of bent guide pipes, a powerful negative pressure pump and a soil storage disc, wherein the straight guide pipes are annular and uniformly distributed at the top of the soil sampling drill bit, the hollow disc is fixed at the top end of the straight guide pipe, a plurality of bolt pieces are inserted in the side face of the hollow disc and fixed at the bottom end of the supporting main frame body through the bolt pieces, the bent guide pipes are fixed at the side face of the hollow disc and connected with the powerful negative pressure pump, and the soil storage disc is fixed at the inner side of the stabilizing frame and connected with the straight guide pipe through a pipeline.
Further, the supporting main frame body comprises a working platform, a hydraulic lever and a bottom supporting seat, and the working platform is of an I-shaped steel structure.
Further, the number of the hydraulic bars is four, the hydraulic bars are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the working platform, and the bottom end of each hydraulic bar is fixed with the bottom supporting seat.
Further, the bottom of the bottom supporting seat is fixedly connected with a wide bottom plate through bolts.
Further, a spiral ring is arranged at the top end of the soil sampling drill bit, and a sleeve is connected with the soil sampling drill bit through spiral threads.
Further, the top end of the sleeve is provided with a groove, and the inside of the groove is movably connected with a ball, and is movably connected with the bottom end of the supporting main frame body through the ball.
Furthermore, a plurality of inclined through holes are formed in the soil sampling drill bit, and the inclined through holes are uniformly distributed on the side face of the soil sampling drill bit.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
according to the scheme, when the soil sampling operation is carried out in the environment detection process, the driving motor is used for controlling the soil sampling drill bit to rotate, the soil sampling operation is realized, meanwhile, when the drill bit works, the hydraulic lever is used for controlling the whole device to carry out integral height reduction, in the process, the drill bit penetrates into the soil, meanwhile, the crushed soil passes through the inclined through hole and moves to the upper part of the drill bit, and is matched with the powerful negative pressure pump to work, so that the crushed soil sequentially passes through the straight guide pipe, the hollow disc and the curved guide pipe, finally reaches the soil storage disc, the soil sampling operation is finally completed in the soil storage disc, and the device can be fully suitable for the soil sampling and soil sampling work of surface soil and deeper soil, the soil sampling progress in the environment detection process is guaranteed to be normally completed, and the practical effect of the device in the soil sampling process is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the earth-boring bit and sleeve of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the earth-boring bit of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the soil taking auxiliary assembly of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a supporting main frame body; 101. a working platform; 102. a hydraulic lever; 103. a bottom support base; 1031. a wide bottom plate; 2. a driving motor; 3. driving the rotating rod; 4. a soil sampling drill bit; 401. a spiro ring; 402. a sleeve; 4021. a groove; 4022. a ball; 403. an inclined through hole; 5. a soil sampling auxiliary assembly; 501. a straight conduit; 502. a hollow disc; 5021. a bolt member; 503. a curved conduit; 504. a strong negative pressure pump; 505. a soil storage disc; 6. and a stabilizing frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-4, an energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection comprises a supporting main frame body 1, wherein a driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the supporting main frame body 1, a driving rotating rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting main frame body 1, a soil sampling drill bit 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rotating rod 3, a soil sampling auxiliary assembly 5 is arranged at the side surface of the soil sampling drill bit 4 and is positioned at the bottom end of the supporting main frame body 1, and stabilizing frames 6 are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the driving motor 2 and are positioned at the top end of the supporting main frame body 1; when sampling is carried out, the supporting main frame body 1 is used for supporting the whole device, then the driving motor 2 works, the driving rotating rod 3 is controlled to rotate, the soil sampling drill bit 4 is controlled to rotate, then soil separated by the soil sampling drill bit 4 can be matched with the soil sampling auxiliary assembly 5 for sampling soil, and the stabilizing frame 6 is used for fixing the soil sampling auxiliary assembly 5; the soil taking auxiliary assembly 5 comprises a plurality of straight guide pipes 501, a hollow disc 502, a bent guide pipe 503, a powerful negative pressure pump 504 and a soil storage disc 505, wherein the straight guide pipes 501 are annular and are uniformly distributed at the top of the soil taking drill bit 4, the hollow disc 502 is fixed at the top end of the straight guide pipe 501, a plurality of bolt pieces 5021 are inserted into the side surface of the hollow disc 502 and are fixed at the bottom end of the supporting main frame body 1 through the bolt pieces 5021, the bent guide pipe 503 is fixed at the side surface of the hollow disc 502 and is connected with the powerful negative pressure pump 504, and the soil storage disc 505 is fixed at the inner side of the stabilizing frame 6 and is connected with the straight guide pipe 501 through a pipeline; when the soil sampling drill 4 rotates, the powerful negative pressure pump 504 works synchronously, and absorbs broken soil above the soil sampling drill 4 through the bent pipe 503, the hollow disk 502 and the straight pipe 501, the broken soil sequentially passes through the straight pipe 501, the hollow disk 502 and the bent pipe 503, finally reaches the soil storage disk 505, and finally completes the soil sampling work in the soil storage disk 505.
Referring to fig. 1, a supporting main frame 1 comprises a working platform 101, a hydraulic lever 102 and a bottom supporting seat 103, wherein the working platform 101 is of an i-shaped steel structure; the I-shaped steel structure has better stability, and meanwhile, the occupied space for supporting the main frame body 1 can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, the number of the hydraulic levers 102 is four, and the hydraulic levers 102 are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the working platform 101, and the bottom end of the hydraulic levers 102 is fixed with the bottom supporting seat 103; the height of the working platform 101 can be adjusted by utilizing the hydraulic lever 102, so that the device is convenient to adapt to different working positions, and the height of the working platform 101 is adjusted according to the working positions, and meanwhile, when the soil sampling drill bit 4 rotates, the hydraulic lever 102 is matched to drive the working platform 101 to descend in height, so that continuous soil drilling is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom end of the bottom support 103 is fixedly connected with a wide bottom plate 1031 by bolts; the contact area between the bottom support base 103 and the ground can be increased through the wide bottom plate 1031, so that the device is prevented from sinking along with the ground when the device works, and the stability of the device when the device works is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a spiral ring 401 is arranged at the top end of the soil sampling drill bit 4, and a sleeve 402 is connected with the top end of the soil sampling drill bit through threads of the spiral ring 401; the sleeve 402 protects the drive shaft 3 as the earth-boring bit 4 rotates.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a groove 4021 is formed in the top end of the sleeve 402, a ball 4022 is movably connected in the groove 4021, and the ball 4022 is movably connected with the bottom end of the main support body 1; when the soil sampling drill bit 4 rotates, the sleeve 402 can synchronously rotate, and the ball 4022 and the supporting main frame body 1 are matched to move, so that the stability of the sleeve 402 in the working process of the soil sampling drill bit 4 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the soil sampling drill 4 is provided with a plurality of inclined through holes 403, and the inclined through holes 403 are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the soil sampling drill 4; when the soil sampling drill bit 4 rotates, broken soil can move upwards from the inclined through holes 403, so that the influence of soil accumulation on the normal work of the soil sampling drill bit 4 is avoided, and meanwhile, the soil moving upwards can be convenient to cooperate with the soil sampling auxiliary assembly 5 to perform soil sampling work.
When in use: before soil sampling in environment detection is carried out, the whole equipment is moved to a position to be taken, the telescopic length of the hydraulic lever 102 is adjusted, the height of the working platform 101 is further adjusted, at the moment, the wide bottom plate 1031 is in contact with the ground, the contact area between the bottom supporting seat 103 and the ground is increased, the device is prevented from sinking along with the ground when the device works, and the stability of the device when the device works is improved; when the soil is taken, the driving motor 2 works, the driving rotating rod 3 is controlled to rotate, the soil taking drill bit 4 is further controlled to rotate, when the soil taking drill bit 4 rotates and breaks soil, the hydraulic lever 102 shortens synchronously, the whole supporting main frame body 1 is driven to descend, at the moment, the soil taking drill bit 4 descends synchronously and descends in sequence to drill the soil, broken soil can move upwards from the inclined through hole 403, and the influence of soil accumulation on the normal work of the soil taking drill bit 4 can be avoided; at this time, the powerful negative pressure pump 504 works synchronously, and absorbs the broken soil above the soil sampling drill bit 4 through the curved conduit 503, the hollow disc 502 and the straight conduit 501, the broken soil sequentially passes through the straight conduit 501, the hollow disc 502 and the curved conduit 503, and finally reaches the soil storage disc 505, and finally finishes the soil sampling work in the soil storage disc 505; thus, the soil breaking and soil sampling work of the whole device can be completed.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving soil sampling device for environmental detection, includes support main frame body (1), its characterized in that: the soil sampling device comprises a main support body (1), a driving motor (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the main support body (1), a driving rotating rod (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the main support body (1), a soil sampling drill bit (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rotating rod (3), a soil sampling auxiliary assembly (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the main support body (1) and positioned on the side face of the soil sampling drill bit (4), and stabilizing frames (6) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the main support body (1) and positioned on the two sides of the driving motor (2); the auxiliary assembly (5) fetches earth including a plurality of straight pipes (501), hollow disc (502), curved pipe (503), powerful negative pressure pump (504) and deposit native dish (505), a plurality of straight pipe (501) are annular and evenly distributed in the drill bit (4) top fetches earth, hollow disc (502) are fixed in straight pipe (501) top, just the side of hollow disc (502) alternates has a plurality of bolt piece (5021) to be fixed in the bottom that supports main support body (1) through bolt piece (5021), curved pipe (503) are fixed in the side of hollow disc (502) to be connected with powerful negative pressure pump (504), deposit native dish (505) to be fixed in stabilizing frame (6) inboard, and be connected with straight pipe (501) through the pipeline.
2. The soil sampling apparatus for energy-saving environmental detection of claim 1, wherein: the supporting main frame body (1) comprises a working platform (101), a hydraulic lever (102) and a bottom supporting seat (103), and the working platform (101) is of an I-shaped steel structure.
3. The soil sampling apparatus for energy-saving environmental detection of claim 2, wherein: the number of the hydraulic levers (102) is four, the hydraulic levers are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the working platform (101), and the bottom end of each hydraulic lever (102) is fixed with the bottom supporting seat (103).
4. The soil sampling apparatus for energy-saving environmental detection of claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the bottom supporting seat (103) is fixedly connected with a wide bottom plate (1031) through bolts.
5. The soil sampling apparatus for energy-saving environmental detection of claim 1, wherein: a spiral ring (401) is arranged at the top end of the soil sampling drill bit (4), and a sleeve (402) is connected with the soil sampling drill bit through threads of the spiral ring (401).
6. The energy-saving soil sampling device for environmental detection of claim 5, wherein: the top end of the sleeve (402) is provided with a groove (4021), and the inside of the groove (4021) is movably connected with a ball (4022) and is movably connected with the bottom end of the main support body (1) through the ball (4022).
7. The soil sampling apparatus for energy-saving environmental detection of claim 1, wherein: the soil sampling drill bit (4) is provided with a plurality of inclined through holes (403), and the inclined through holes (403) are uniformly distributed on the side face of the soil sampling drill bit (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222722312.6U CN218916868U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222722312.6U CN218916868U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection |
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| CN218916868U true CN218916868U (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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| CN202222722312.6U Active CN218916868U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Energy-saving soil sampling device for environment detection |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116024953A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-04-28 | 苏州建设（集团）有限责任公司 | Soil compactness detection device for pile foundation |
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2022
- 2022-10-17 CN CN202222722312.6U patent/CN218916868U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116024953A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-04-28 | 苏州建设（集团）有限责任公司 | Soil compactness detection device for pile foundation |
| CN116024953B (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-16 | 苏州建设（集团）有限责任公司 | Soil compactness detection device for pile foundation |
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