CN218915178U - Air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents
Air conditioner outdoor unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN218915178U CN218915178U CN202223083334.9U CN202223083334U CN218915178U CN 218915178 U CN218915178 U CN 218915178U CN 202223083334 U CN202223083334 U CN 202223083334U CN 218915178 U CN218915178 U CN 218915178U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种空调室外机,包括壳体,所述壳体内设置隔板、电机支架,所述隔板的上方设置所述电控结构,所述空调室外机还包括顶盖、连接板,所述连接板压设在所述电机支架上,所述连接板一侧与所述电控结构相邻设置,所述连接板与所述顶盖之间通过固定板连接。本实用新型所述空调室外机可根据需要设置换热器高度;连接板能够封堵换热器和顶盖之间的间隙以避免虫、鼠的进入,同时对电机支架、电控结构、网罩、换热器等进行限位装配,整体机械强度好;结构简单,便于拆装。
The utility model provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, which comprises a shell, in which a baffle and a motor bracket are arranged, and the electric control structure is arranged above the baffle, and the air conditioner outdoor unit also includes a top cover, a connection The connecting plate is pressed on the motor bracket, one side of the connecting plate is adjacent to the electric control structure, and the connecting plate and the top cover are connected by a fixing plate. The height of the heat exchanger can be set according to the needs of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in the utility model; the connecting plate can block the gap between the heat exchanger and the top cover to avoid the entry of insects and rats, and at the same time, the motor bracket, the electric control structure, the net The cover, heat exchanger, etc. are limitedly assembled, and the overall mechanical strength is good; the structure is simple and easy to disassemble.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及空调技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种空调室外机。The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
随着家电行业的竞争日趋激烈,与舒适性、安全性等产品细节均成为消费者考量的因素之一。由于室外机常年处于室外环境下,不断经受风、雨等恶劣天气的侵袭,若装配的可靠性、耐久性较差,同样会对产品口碑造成不良影响。With the increasingly fierce competition in the home appliance industry, product details such as comfort and safety have become one of the factors considered by consumers. Since the outdoor unit is in the outdoor environment all year round, it is constantly subjected to severe weather such as wind and rain. If the reliability and durability of the assembly are poor, it will also have a negative impact on the reputation of the product.
现有室外机包括壳体、换热器、网罩、电控结构、顶盖等多个结构,通常顶盖直接与壳体等部件固定连接,同时与换热器的上部抵接以对顶盖形成支撑,以确保装配稳定可靠;但这种结构则要求换热器与壳体等高设置,对于风机较小的室外机,容易出现换热器与风机不匹配的情况,导致空调整体性能不佳。The existing outdoor unit includes multiple structures such as a shell, a heat exchanger, a net cover, an electric control structure, and a top cover. Usually, the top cover is directly fixedly connected to the shell and other components, and at the same time abuts against the upper part of the heat exchanger to align the top. The cover forms a support to ensure stable and reliable assembly; however, this structure requires the heat exchanger to be set at the same height as the shell. For an outdoor unit with a small fan, it is easy to cause a mismatch between the heat exchanger and the fan, which will lead to poor overall performance of the air conditioner. bad.
有鉴于此,特提出本实用新型。In view of this, the utility model is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型解决的问题是现有室外机的装配可靠性较差且需要对换热器的设计高度具有较高要求,导致整体性能不佳。The problem solved by the utility model is that the assembly reliability of the existing outdoor unit is poor and the design height of the heat exchanger needs to be high, resulting in poor overall performance.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种空调室外机,包括壳体,所述壳体内设置隔板、电机支架,所述隔板的上方设置所述电控结构,所述空调室外机还包括顶盖、连接板,所述连接板压设在所述电机支架上,所述连接板一侧与所述电控结构相邻设置,所述连接板与所述顶盖之间通过固定板连接。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, which includes a casing, a partition and a motor bracket are arranged inside the casing, the electric control structure is arranged above the partition, and the air conditioner outdoor unit also includes A top cover and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is pressed on the motor bracket, one side of the connecting plate is adjacent to the electric control structure, and the connecting plate and the top cover are connected by a fixing plate .
该设置能够保证换热器上方高度与第一侧板、第二侧板一致,对顶盖形成稳定支撑,同时能够封堵换热器和顶盖之间的间隙,避免虫、鼠的进入;连接板能够同时对电机支架、电控结构、网罩、换热器、顶盖进行装配固定,提高空调室外机的整体强度。This setting can ensure that the height above the heat exchanger is consistent with the first side plate and the second side plate, and form a stable support for the top cover. At the same time, it can seal the gap between the heat exchanger and the top cover to avoid the entry of insects and rats; The connection plate can simultaneously assemble and fix the motor bracket, electric control structure, net cover, heat exchanger, and top cover to improve the overall strength of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
优选的,所述连接板包括相连的第一板、第三板,所述第一板与所述固定板相连,所述第三板靠近所述第一板的一侧设置卡扣,所述第三板部分向上凸起形成上凸部,所述上凸部与所述电机支架的上端面限位抵接。Preferably, the connecting plate includes a connected first plate and a third plate, the first plate is connected to the fixing plate, a buckle is provided on a side of the third plate close to the first plate, and the The third plate part protrudes upwards to form an upper protrusion, and the upper protrusion abuts against the upper end surface of the motor support in a limited position.
该设置使第三板与换热器卡接固定,通过上凸部对电机支架形成避让,使上凸部与电机支架的上端面贴合紧密,同时利用第三板对挂设在换热器顶部的网罩进行限位,提高装配的稳定性、可靠性。This setting makes the third plate and the heat exchanger clamped and fixed, and the upper convex part avoids the motor bracket, so that the upper convex part and the upper end surface of the motor bracket are closely attached, and at the same time, the third plate is hung on the heat exchanger. The net cover on the top is used to limit the position and improve the stability and reliability of the assembly.
优选的,所述第一板设置装配孔及至少一个加强筋,所述加强筋向所述第三板一侧凸出且沿所述第一板的宽度方向延伸。通过设置的加强筋能够穿过所述网罩与换热器抵接,而第一板本身能够与网罩抵接,避免连接板出现晃动以提高装配的稳定性、可靠性。Preferably, the first plate is provided with an assembly hole and at least one reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib protrudes toward one side of the third plate and extends along the width direction of the first plate. The provided reinforcing ribs can pass through the net cover and abut against the heat exchanger, and the first plate itself can abut against the net cover, so as to avoid shaking of the connecting plate and improve assembly stability and reliability.
优选的,所述连接板还包括第五板,所述第五板、第一板分别位于所述第三板的两侧且向相反方向延伸,所述第五板远离所述第三板一侧设置吸水棉。该设置能够连接板与电控结构之间形成阻挡,连接板上的雨水直接流至电控结构,提高空调室外机的整体防水性能。优选的,所述吸水棉的另一侧与电控结构相接设置。Preferably, the connecting plate further includes a fifth plate, the fifth plate and the first plate are respectively located on both sides of the third plate and extend in opposite directions, and the fifth plate is away from the third plate by one Absorbent cotton is set on the side. This setting can form a barrier between the connecting plate and the electric control structure, and the rainwater on the connecting plate directly flows to the electric control structure, thereby improving the overall waterproof performance of the air conditioner outdoor unit. Preferably, the other side of the absorbent cotton is arranged in contact with the electric control structure.
优选的,所述连接板还包括相连设置第二板、第四板,所述第二板、第四板共同形成“台阶”状结构,所述第二板在远离所述第四板的一侧与第一板连接,所述第四板与所述第三板相连,所述壳体包括网罩,所述网罩设置弯折部,所述第二板、第四板分别与所述弯折部限位抵接。Preferably, the connecting plate further includes a second plate and a fourth plate connected together, and the second plate and the fourth plate together form a “step” structure, and the second plate is at a distance from the fourth plate. The side is connected with the first plate, the fourth plate is connected with the third plate, the housing includes a net cover, and the net cover is provided with a bent part, and the second plate and the fourth plate are respectively connected with the Limit abutment of the bending part.
该设置能够对连接板的装配位置进行约束,提高装配的精度、效率;同时利用第二板、第四板在不同方向对网罩进行限位,提高装配的稳定性、可靠性。This setting can constrain the assembly position of the connecting plate to improve the accuracy and efficiency of assembly; at the same time, the second plate and the fourth plate are used to limit the grille in different directions to improve the stability and reliability of assembly.
优选的,所述空调室外机还包括换热器,所述电机支架的上端设置第一固定部,所述第一固定挂设在所述换热器上,所述电控结构与所述第一固定部可拆卸连接。该设置结构简单,便于生产加工。Preferably, the air conditioner outdoor unit further includes a heat exchanger, the upper end of the motor bracket is provided with a first fixing part, the first fixing part is hung on the heat exchanger, and the electric control structure and the second A fixing part is detachably connected. The arrangement has a simple structure and is convenient for production and processing.
优选的,所述第一固定部设置第二凸起,所述电控结构靠近所述电机支架的一侧设置第二安装板,所述第二安装板设置限位通孔,所述第二凸起限位装配至所述限位通孔内。该设置能够实现电机支架与电控结构之间的预定位,结构简单,装配效率高。Preferably, the first fixing part is provided with a second protrusion, the electric control structure is provided with a second mounting plate on a side close to the motor bracket, the second mounting plate is provided with a limiting through hole, and the second The protrusion limit is fitted into the limit through hole. This setting can realize the pre-positioning between the motor bracket and the electric control structure, and has a simple structure and high assembly efficiency.
优选的,所述上凸部设置避让槽,所述第二安装板限位装配至所述避让槽内。该设置能够对第二安装板形成避让,使上凸部与电机支架的上端面贴合紧密同时第三板的其他位置与的换热器的上端面贴合紧密;同时电控结构的第二安装板进行限位,进一步提高电控结构与电机支架之间的连接紧固性、可靠性。Preferably, the upper protrusion is provided with an avoidance groove, and the second mounting plate is limitedly fitted into the avoidance groove. This setting can avoid the second mounting plate, so that the upper convex part is closely attached to the upper end surface of the motor bracket, while other positions of the third plate are closely attached to the upper end surface of the heat exchanger; at the same time, the second part of the electric control structure The mounting plate is used to limit the position, further improving the fastness and reliability of the connection between the electric control structure and the motor bracket.
优选的,所述上凸部还设有定位槽,所述第一固定部还设置第一凸起,所述第一凸起、第二凸起分别位于所述电机支架的左、右两侧,所述第一凸起能够限位装配至所述定位槽内。该设置能实现连接板与电机支架的预定位,进一步提高二者的装配稳定性、可靠性。Preferably, the upper convex part is also provided with a positioning groove, and the first fixing part is also provided with a first protrusion, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are respectively located on the left and right sides of the motor bracket , the first protrusion can be limitedly fitted into the positioning groove. This setting can realize the pre-positioning of the connecting plate and the motor bracket, and further improve the assembly stability and reliability of the two.
优选的,所述固定板设置限位筋,所述限位筋沿所述固定板的长度方向延伸;所述限位筋的两端分别设置第二配合孔,所述第二配合孔所在中心穿过所述限位筋的中轴线设置,所述限位筋的上侧设置至少一个第一配合孔。Preferably, the fixing plate is provided with limiting ribs, and the limiting ribs extend along the length direction of the fixing plate; the two ends of the limiting ribs are respectively provided with second matching holes, and the center of the second matching holes is It is arranged through the central axis of the limiting rib, and at least one first matching hole is arranged on the upper side of the limiting rib.
该设置能够对顶盖的装配位置进行限制,避免用力过猛导致顶盖弯折变形,提高装配效率;同时只有当拆卸顶盖后才能使第二配合孔完全暴露,从而实现对拆装顺序进行约束,提高室外机的装配精确性、可靠性This setting can limit the assembly position of the top cover, avoid bending and deformation of the top cover due to excessive force, and improve assembly efficiency; at the same time, the second matching hole can be completely exposed only after the top cover is disassembled, so as to realize the disassembly sequence. Constraints, improve the assembly accuracy and reliability of the outdoor unit
优选的,所述固定板还设有加强肋,所述加强肋位于所述限位筋远离所述第一配合孔的一侧。该设置能够提高固定板的机械强度,同时避免对顶盖的装配形成干涉。Preferably, the fixing plate is further provided with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is located on a side of the limiting rib away from the first matching hole. This arrangement can improve the mechanical strength of the fixing plate, and at the same time avoid interference with the assembly of the top cover.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述空调室外机具有下述有益效果:1)所述空调室外机通过设置连接板可根据需要设置换热器高度;2)连接板能够封堵换热器和顶盖之间的间隙,避免虫、鼠的进入,同时对电机支架、电控结构、网罩、换热器等进行限位装配,整体机械强度好;3)结构简单,便于拆装。Compared with the prior art, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1) The outdoor unit of the air conditioner can set the height of the heat exchanger as required by setting the connecting plate; 2) The connecting plate can block the heat exchanger The gap between the top cover and the top cover prevents the entry of insects and rats. At the same time, the motor bracket, electric control structure, grille, heat exchanger, etc. are limitedly assembled, and the overall mechanical strength is good; 3) The structure is simple and easy to disassemble.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例所述空调室外机的整体示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中A处各部件之间装配关系的截面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the assembly relationship between the components at A in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型实施例所述空调室外机的内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例所述空调室外机的爆炸示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4中B处的局部放大示意图;Fig. 5 is the partially enlarged schematic diagram of place B in Fig. 4;
图6本实用新型实施例所述电控结构的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric control structure described in the embodiment of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型实施例所述电控结构的爆炸示意图;Fig. 7 is an explosion schematic diagram of the electric control structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型实施例所述盒体的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the box described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型实施例所述电机支架的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the motor bracket according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型实施例所述连接板的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the connecting plate described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本实用新型实施例所述连接板的另一视角图;Fig. 11 is another perspective view of the connecting plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本实用新型实施例所述固定板的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-电控结构;11-盒体;111-缺口;112-防水板;113-第一安装板;114-第二安装板;115-第一出风口;116-限位柱;117-第二出风口;118-第三安装板;12-盒盖;121-限位孔;122-限位板;123-配合槽;124-导风板;125-配合板;13-PCB板;131-束线结构;14-第一电路板;15-第二电路板;16-散热模块;2-电机支架;21-第一固定部;211-限位凸起;2111-第一凸起;2112-第二凸起;22-电机安装部;23-第二固定部;24-拉杆;3-端子固定板;4-壳体;41-第一侧板;42-第二侧板;43-网罩;431-弯折部;5-隔板;6-顶盖;7-连接板;71-第一板;711-加强筋;712-装配孔;72-第二板;73-第三板;731-卡扣;732-定位槽;733-避让槽;734-上凸部;74-第四板;75-第五板;76-吸水棉;8-固定板;81-限位筋;82-加强肋;83-第一配合孔;84-第二配合孔;9-风机;10-换热器。1-electric control structure; 11-box body; 111-notch; 112-waterproof plate; 113-first mounting plate; 114-second mounting plate; 115-first air outlet; Two air outlets; 118-the third mounting plate; 12-box cover; 121-limiting hole; 122-limiting plate; 123-cooperating groove; - wire harness structure; 14 - first circuit board; 15 - second circuit board; 16 - cooling module; 2 - motor bracket; 21 - first fixing part; 211 - limit protrusion; 2111 - first protrusion; 2112-second protrusion; 22-motor installation part; 23-second fixing part; 24-tie rod; 3-terminal fixing plate; 4-housing; 41-first side plate; 42-second side plate; 43 - net cover; 431 - bending part; 5 - partition; 6 - top cover; 7 - connecting plate; 71 - first plate; 711 - reinforcing rib; 712 - assembly hole; Three boards; 731-buckle; 732-positioning groove; 733-avoidance groove; 734-upper convex part; 74-fourth board; 75-fifth board; 76-absorbent cotton; Rib; 82-reinforcing rib; 83-first matching hole; 84-second matching hole; 9-fan; 10-heat exchanger.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例做详细的说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作。The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplified descriptions, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation.
空调室外机通常安装在复杂的室外环境下,电控结构1的防水和散热性能通常是空调室外机设计时首要考虑的问题。通常将电控结构1竖向的设在室外机的隔板5上且位于压缩机腔的一侧;由于电控结构1的存在导致压机腔的体积较大而风机腔相对较小,导致外机的整体尺寸较大且走线排布复杂。空调室外机,尤其是电控结构1的装配、维修效率显然有利于增加产品的市场竞争力。为此,申请人提出如下技术方案:The air conditioner outdoor unit is usually installed in a complex outdoor environment, and the waterproof and heat dissipation performance of the
如图1-5所示,一种空调室外机,包括壳体4,所述壳体4内设置隔板5、电机支架2,所述隔板5的上方设置所述电控结构1,所述电控结构1的一端与所述电机支架2连接,所述电控结构1的另一端通过端子固定板3与所述壳体4连接。该设置通过将电控结构1水平设置而不占用压机腔的空间,连接稳定可靠且方便走线和安装。As shown in Figures 1-5, an air conditioner outdoor unit includes a
需要说明的是:隔板5将壳体4内空间分为两部分-即风机腔和压机腔,其中风机腔用于放置风机9,所述压机腔用于放置压缩机(图中未示出)。It should be noted that the partition 5 divides the inner space of the
作为本实用新型的一个示例,所述端子固定板3包括依次设置的斜板、连板及翻边组成,所述斜板及翻边位于所述连板的上下两侧,所述斜板与壳体4固定连接,所述翻边与电控结构1通过螺接、铆接、卡接等方式连接。优选的,所述连板、斜板的两侧设置限位挡板,用于对接线端子的走向方向进行约束,所述接线端子与电控结构1之间电连接。As an example of the present invention, the
优选的,所述壳体4包括依次设置的第一侧板41、网罩43、第二侧板42以及前面板(图中未示出),所述第一侧板41、第二侧板42分别设在所述室外机的左右两侧;所述空调室外机还包括换热器10,所述换热器10位于所述壳体4内且靠近所述网罩43设置,所述电机支架2的上端与所述换热器10相连。该设置能够使换热器10充分与外界空气,换热效率高。优选的,所述网罩43的上端勾设在所述换热器10的上部。Preferably, the
当外机的风量小时,换热器10的高度也适当降低;此时换热器10与顶盖6之间存在间隙,容易导致顶盖6一侧受力不均而弯折变形;同时虫、鼠、蚁等容易通过换热器10顶端与顶盖6之间的间隙进入到室外机内,而影响其运行安全性、可靠性。优选的,所述空调室外机还包括顶盖6、连接板7,所述连接板7压设在所述电机支架2上,所述连接板7远离网罩43的一侧与所述电控结构1相邻设置,所述连接板7与所述顶盖6之间通过固定板8连接。该设置能够保证换热器10上方高度与第一侧板41、第二侧板42一致,对顶盖6形成稳定支撑,同时能够封堵换热器10和顶盖6之间的间隙,避免虫、鼠的进入;设置的连接板7能够同时对电机支架2、电控结构1、网罩43、换热器10、顶盖6进行装配固定,提高空调室外机的整体强度。该设置可根据需要设置换热器10的高度,提高空调室外机的通用性,适用范围广。When the air volume of the outdoor unit is small, the height of the
所述空调室外机还包括风机9,所述风机9固定装配在所述电机支架2上。所述风机9的具体结构及连接关系均为现有技术,在此不进行赘述。The air conditioner outdoor unit also includes a
如图6-8所示,所述电控结构1包括顶部开口的盒体11,所述盒体11内水平铺设第一电路板14、第二电路板15。该设置能够充分利用室外机的顶部空间,散热效果好。作为本实用新型的一个示例,所述第一电路板14为驱动板,所述第二电路板15为控制板,所述第一电路板14位于所述隔板5靠近所述电机支架2的一侧,所述第二电路板15位于所述隔板5远离所述电机支架2的一侧。该设置可同时利用风机9的自然出风对第一电路板14进行散热,散热效果佳。当然,所述第一电路板14也可以为控制板,所述第二电路板15为驱动板。As shown in FIGS. 6-8 , the
所述电控结构1还包括位于所述盒体11上方的盒盖12,所述盒体11、盒盖12之间通过装配结构进行可拆卸连接。作为本实用新型的一个示例,所述装配结构包括第三安装板118、配合板125,所述第三安装板118位于所述盒体11、盒盖12中的一个上,所述配合板125位于所述盒体11、盒盖12中的另一个上。优选的,所述第三安装板118位于所述盒体11远离所述第一安装板113的一端。优选的,所述装配结构还包括相互配合的限位柱116、限位孔121,所述限位孔121位于所述盒体11、盒盖12中的一个上,所述限位柱116位于所述盒体11、盒盖12中的另一个上,该设置可兼顾装配的紧固性与便捷性。优选的,所述限位孔121有多个,对称的设在所述盒盖12的前后两侧。The
所述盒体11的底部设置进风口(图中未示出),所述进风口位于所述隔板5远离所述电机支架2的一侧;所述盒体11远离所述换热器10的一侧设置第二出风口117,所述第二出风口117位于所述隔板5靠近所述电机支架2的一侧。该设置能够使电控结构1从压缩机腔进风,对盒体11内电路板降温后从盒体11的前侧出风,出风气流的流向与风机9的气流流向一致,散热效果好;同时进风口位于压缩机腔一侧,避免风机9转动时将冷凝水经进风口甩至电控结构1内,防水性能良好。The bottom of the
优选的,所述第二出风口117有两个,其中一个靠近所述第一电路板14设置,另一个靠近所述第二电路板15设置。该设置能够同时对第一电路板14、第二电路板15进行散热,气流能够覆盖电控结构1内的大部分区域,散热效果好。作为本实用新型的一个示例,所述第二出风口117和、或进风口有由多个进风孔组成,其具体形状、排布可根据需要设置。Preferably, there are two
优选的,所述盒盖12在靠近所述第二出风口117的位置设置导风板124,所述导风板124位于所述第二出风口117的上方,用于对所述第二出风口117的出风气流进行导向。该设置结构简单,能够对电控结构1的出风气流进行导向,出风更加顺畅。作为本实用新型的一个示例,所述导风板124为向下倾斜设置。该设置能够使电控结构1进行散热后的空气向下、向前侧运动,利用风机9形成的出风气流对其进行抽吸,提高了电控结构1内空气的流动速度,换热效果更优。Preferably, the
所述盒体11在靠近所述电机支架2的一端设置第一出风口115,所述第一出风口115的外侧设置防水板112,所述防水板112,所述防水板112沿所述盒体11的宽度方向延伸。该设置能够使空气依次流经第一电路板14、第二电路板15,换热更充分;同时通过设置防水板112能够避免冷凝水从第一出风口115进入,兼顾散热性能和防水性能。The
所述盒体11的两侧分别设置第一安装板113、第二安装板114,所述第二安装板114靠近所述电机支架2设置,所述第一安装板113用于与前面板固定装配,所述第二安装板114用于与所述电机支架2装配固定,例如螺接、卡接。优选的,所述第二安装板114设置通孔,所述电机支架2的相应位置设置限位凸起211,所述通孔能够套设在所述限位凸起211上,以实现电机支架2与盒体11的预组装,提高装配效率。Both sides of the
优选的,所述电控结构1还包括设在所述盒体11、第一电路板14之间PCB板13,所述盒体11的侧壁设置缺口111,所述缺口111上设置束线结构131,所述束线结构131与所述PCB板13为一体成型设置。也就是说:所述束线结构131由PCB板13部分向上延伸形成,能够对线束进行有效约束,装配效率高;同时束线结构131能够避免线束直接接触到缺口111的边沿以被割断或损毁,提高装配的可靠性。Preferably, the
优选的,所述盒盖12与所述缺口111相对应位置设置配合槽123,所述配合槽123,所述配合槽123的上侧设置限位板122。该设置能够使盒体11、盒盖12贴合紧密,同时利用限位板122能够有效防止穿过缺口111的线束直接大幅度向上弯折,提高线束的连接可靠性;另外,限位板122能够对缺口111位置进行遮挡,避免位于盒盖12的雨水或冷凝水直接向下流至配合槽123并进入盒体11内,防水效果佳。Preferably, the
优选的,所述盒体11在远离所述第一电路板14的一侧设置散热模块16,该设置能够进一步提高盒体11内的散热效果。所述散热模块16的具体结构为现有技术,在此不进行赘述。优选的,所述散热模块16设在所述盒体11远离所述进风口一侧,也就是位于所述隔板5靠近所述电机支架2的一侧该设置可通过风机9的出风对散热模块16进行散热,提高散热模块16对第一电路板14的散热效果。优选的,所述散热模块16设置避让结构,用于对风机9形成避让。该设置能够使电控结构1尽可能贴近风机9设置,散热效果好,同时结构紧凑、便于生产加工。Preferably, the
如图9所示,所述电机支架2包括架体,所述架体的一端设置第一固定部21,用于实现与换热器10固定装配,所述电机支架2的另一端设置第二固定部23,用于与底座(图中未示出)装配固定;所述架体上设置电机安装部22,电机安装部22位于所述第一固定部21、第二固定部23之间设置且向远离所述换热器10的一侧凸出设置,用于固定装配风机9。该设置结构简单,装配稳定可靠。As shown in Figure 9, the
优选的,所述电机支架2还包括拉杆24,所述拉杆24设在所述电机支架2的左右两侧且向所述第一固定部21和/或第二固定部23延伸。该设置能够提高电机支架2的机械强度,同时增加与换热器10的接触面积以降低风机9转动产生的震动,运行噪音小,使用寿命长。作为本实用新型的一个示例,所述拉杆24的截面呈“L”型,该设置结构简单,连接紧固可靠。Preferably, the
作为本实用新型的一个示例,所述第一固定部21包括相连设置的第一折边、第二折边,所述第一折边与所述架体垂直相连,所述第二折边平行于所述架体且向所述第二固定部23一侧延伸。该设置结构简单,能够将电机支架2的上端挂在换热器10上,装配效率高、连接稳定可靠。优选的,所述第一固定部21设置限位凸起211,所述限位凸起211位于所述架体远离所述第二折边的一侧且高于所述第一折边设置。该设置能够对后续装配的电控结构1和/或连接板7进行预定位,提高装配效率。优选的,所述限位凸起211包括第一凸起2111、第二凸起2112,所述第一凸起2111、第二凸起2112设在所述电机支架2的左右两侧。该设置能够通过第一凸起2111、第二凸起2112分别对电控结构1、连接板7的装配进行预定位,装配效率高,连接稳定可靠。优选的,所述第二安装板114上与第二凸起2112相对应位置设置限位通孔,所述第二凸起2112能够限位装配至所述限位通孔内。As an example of the present utility model, the first fixing
如图10-11所示,所述连接板7包括相连的第一板71、第三板73、第五板75,所述第一板71设置至少一个加强筋711,所述加强筋711沿所述第一板71的宽度方向延伸。该设置能够提高连接板7的机械强度与装配稳定性。装配时,第一板71位于所述网罩43的外侧,即网罩43远离所述换热器10的一侧,通过设置的加强筋711能够装过所述网罩43与换热器10抵接,避免连接板7出现晃动以提高装配的稳定性、可靠性。所述第一板71设置装配孔712,所述固定板8的相对应位置设置第二配合孔84,所述装配孔712与所述第二配合孔84通过螺栓固定;该设置结构简单,连接稳定可靠且便于拆装。As shown in Figures 10-11, the connecting
所述第三板73部分向上凸起形成上凸部734,所述上凸部734上与所述第二安装板114相对于位置设置避让槽733。该设置能够通过上凸部734对电机支架2形成避让,同时通过避让槽733对第二安装板114形成避让,使上凸部734与电机支架2的上端面贴合紧密同时第三板73的其他位置与的换热器10的上端面贴合紧密,提高装配的稳定性、可靠性。优选的,所述上凸部734设有定位槽732,所述定位槽732用于限位装配电机支架2的第一凸起2111。该设置能实现连接板7与电机支架2的预定位,装配效率高;进一步提高二者的装配稳定性、可靠性。所述第三板73的至少一端设置卡扣731,用于与换热器10的铜管卡接固定。A portion of the
所述第五板75在远离所述第三板73的一端设置吸水棉76,所述吸水棉76沿所述第五板75的长度方向延伸,所述吸水棉76的另一侧与电控结构1相接设置。该设置能够连接板7与电控结构1之间形成阻挡,连接板7上的雨水直接流至电控结构1,提高空调室外机的整体防水性能。The
优选的,所述连接板7还包括相连设置第二板72、第四板74,所述第二板72、第四板74共同形成“台阶”状结构;所述网罩43靠近所述连接板7的一端设置弯折部431,所述第二板72、第四板74与所述弯折部431限位抵接。该设置能够通过连接板7对网罩43的装配位置进行约束,提高装配的稳定性、可靠性。具体的,所述第二板72在远离所述第四板74的一侧与第一板71连接,所述第四板74与所述第三板73相连。Preferably, the connecting
优选的,所述第一板71、第二板72、第四板74以及部分第三板73的一端倾斜设置且其侧端面处于同一平面内。该设置能够对部分弯折设置的第二侧板42形成避让,使连接板7与第二侧板42之间间隙小,贴合紧密,提高装配的紧固性、可靠性。Preferably, one end of the
装配时,电控结构1的第二安装板114限位装配至避让槽内733,同时电机支架2的限位凸起211限位装配至定位槽732内,第三板73与电机支架2的上端面相贴合,实现与电控结构1、电机支架2的装配固定;通过卡扣731与换热器10的铜管固定,同时利用加强筋711与换热器10相抵接,实现与换热器10的顶面、侧面装配固定;而第三板73还能够对勾设在换热器10顶端的网罩43进行限位;此外,第二板72、第四板74分别与网罩43的弯折部431抵接,以实现在不同方向上对网罩43的限位固定。During assembly, the
如图12所示,所述固定板8设置限位筋81,所述限位筋81沿所述固定板8的长度方向延伸。装配时,顶盖6的下沿部分的与所述限位筋81抵接,该设置能够对顶盖6的装配位置进行限制,提高装配效率。所述限位筋81的两端分别设置第二配合孔84,所述第二配合孔84沿所述限位筋81的中轴线设置,用于与所述连接板7螺接相连。当顶盖6完成拆卸后,第二配合孔84才能完全暴露,从而实现对拆装顺序进行约束,提高室外机的装配精确性、可靠性,产品的质量一致性好。As shown in FIG. 12 , the fixing
所述固定板8上设置至少一个第一配合孔83,用于与所述顶盖6进行可拆卸连接,例如螺接、卡接等。所述第一配合孔83的具体数量可根据需要设置,例如一个、两个、三个。所述固定板8还设有加强肋82,所述加强肋82位于所述限位筋81远离所述第一配合孔83的一侧。该设置能够提高固定板8的机械强度,同时避免对顶盖6的装配形成干涉;外形美观可靠。The fixing
虽然本实用新型披露如上,但本实用新型并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本实用新型的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, so the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the scope defined in the claims.
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