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CN218900400U - Perianal abscess flushing tube - Google Patents

Perianal abscess flushing tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218900400U
CN218900400U CN202221922004.1U CN202221922004U CN218900400U CN 218900400 U CN218900400 U CN 218900400U CN 202221922004 U CN202221922004 U CN 202221922004U CN 218900400 U CN218900400 U CN 218900400U
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flushing
chamber
cavity
double
irrigation tube
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张茫茫
陈步强
徐伶俐
金咏梅
曹林峰
李萍
石伟
邹琪琦
梁兴旺
尹本翻
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Shanghai Seventh Peoples Hospital
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a perianal abscess flushing pipe which comprises a double-cavity flushing pipe, wherein a separation layer is arranged in the double-cavity flushing pipe, the separation layer divides the double-cavity flushing pipe into a flushing cavity and a reflux cavity, the left end of the flushing cavity is provided with a water filling port, the left end of the reflux cavity is provided with a water outlet, the inner wall of the water filling port is provided with a sealing bulge, the water outlet is connected with a sealing plug through an elastic rope, the right end of the double-cavity flushing pipe is provided with an end opening, and the flushing cavity and the reflux cavity are communicated through the end opening.

Description

一种肛周脓肿冲洗管Perianal abscess irrigation tube

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗技术领域,具体为一种肛周脓肿冲洗管。The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a perianal abscess irrigation tube.

背景技术Background technique

肛周脓肿,又称肛管直肠周围脓肿,中医称为肛痈。肛周脓肿是发生于肛门、肛管和直肠周围的急性化脓感染性疾病,属于细菌感染,是肛瘘的前身。本病与肛瘘是肛肠三大疾病之一,发病率约为2%,占肛肠疾病的8%~25%。多见于20~40岁的男性,男性发病率是女性的3~4倍,小儿发病率也相对较高。Perianal abscess, also known as anorectal abscess, is called anal carbuncle in traditional Chinese medicine. Perianal abscess is an acute purulent infectious disease that occurs around the anus, anal canal, and rectum. It belongs to bacterial infection and is the predecessor of anal fistula. This disease and anal fistula are one of the three major anorectal diseases, with an incidence rate of about 2%, accounting for 8% to 25% of anorectal diseases. It is more common in men aged 20 to 40, and the incidence rate of men is 3 to 4 times that of women, and the incidence rate of children is relatively high.

肛周脓肿发生后应认真对待,发生在肛门两侧的坐骨直肠窝和骨盆直肠窝及男性前侧的会阴筋膜下的脓肿最为凶险,如果不及时处理,可能会导致感染性休克,甚至危及生命。Perianal abscesses should be taken seriously after occurrence. The abscesses that occur in the ischiorectal fossa and pelvic rectal fossa on both sides of the anus and the subperineal fascia on the front side of men are the most dangerous. If not treated in time, it may lead to septic shock and even endanger the life.

针对肛周脓肿患者,为了让伤口能够更好的愈合,一定要做好肛门护理,保持肛门清洁,即需要经常冲洗。临床中对肛周脓肿进行冲洗时操作较为不便,易发生污染,增加医护人员工作量,在冲洗的时候不便于带出坏的组织。因此设计了一种肛周脓肿冲洗管。For patients with perianal abscess, in order to allow the wound to heal better, it is necessary to take care of the anus and keep the anus clean, that is, frequent washing is required. In clinical practice, it is inconvenient to flush perianal abscesses, which is prone to contamination, increases the workload of medical staff, and is inconvenient to bring out bad tissues during flushing. Therefore, a perianal abscess irrigation tube was designed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术方案的不足, 本实用新型提供一种肛周脓肿冲洗管,能有效的解决背景技术提出的问题。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technical solutions, the utility model provides a perianal abscess irrigation tube, which can effectively solve the problems raised by the background technology.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

一种肛周脓肿冲洗管,包括双腔冲洗管,所述双腔冲洗管内部设置有分隔层,所述分隔层将双腔冲洗管分成冲水腔与回流腔,所述冲水腔左端设置有注水口,所述回流腔左端设置有出水口,所述注水口内壁上设置有密封凸起,所述出水口通过弹绳连接有密封塞,所述双腔冲洗管右端设置有端部开口,所述冲水腔与回流腔通过端部开口相导通。A perianal abscess irrigation tube, comprising a double-chamber irrigation tube, a separation layer is arranged inside the double-chamber irrigation tube, and the separation layer divides the double-chamber irrigation tube into a flushing chamber and a return chamber, and the left end of the flushing chamber is provided with There is a water injection port, the left end of the return cavity is provided with a water outlet, the inner wall of the water injection port is provided with a sealing protrusion, the water outlet is connected with a sealing plug through a elastic rope, and the right end of the double-chamber flushing pipe is provided with an end opening , the flushing chamber communicates with the return chamber through the opening at the end.

进一步地,所述双腔冲洗管采用医用透明PVC材料制成。Further, the double-lumen flushing tube is made of medical transparent PVC material.

进一步地,所述注水口的内径小于出水口的内径。Further, the inner diameter of the water injection port is smaller than the inner diameter of the water outlet.

进一步地,所述冲水腔与回流腔侧壁上均设置有侧方漏孔,所述冲水腔上的侧方漏孔数量大于回流腔。Further, the side walls of the flushing chamber and the return chamber are provided with side leakage holes, and the number of side leakage holes in the flushing chamber is greater than that of the return chamber.

进一步地,所述双腔冲洗管外壁为流线型结构设计。Further, the outer wall of the double-cavity flushing tube is designed in a streamlined structure.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型通过双腔冲洗管为主体结构,通过调节注水口与出水口相配合,可以实现单向冲洗与回流冲洗,提高了肛周脓肿冲洗效率,可回流的结构方便将坏死的组织带出,减轻了医护人员的工作负担,值得推广。The utility model uses a double-chamber flushing tube as the main structure, and by adjusting the cooperation of the water injection port and the water outlet, one-way flushing and backflow flushing can be realized, which improves the flushing efficiency of perianal abscess, and the backflowable structure is convenient for taking out necrotic tissue , which reduces the workload of medical staff and is worth popularizing.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的A处的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A place of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的B处的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the B place of the present utility model.

图中标号:Labels in the figure:

1-双腔冲洗管,2-分隔层,3-冲水腔,4-回流腔,5-注水口,6-出水口,7-密封凸起,8-弹绳,9-密封塞,10-端部开口,11-侧方漏孔。1-double-chamber flushing pipe, 2-separation layer, 3-flushing water chamber, 4-reflux chamber, 5-water injection port, 6-water outlet, 7-sealing protrusion, 8-elastic rope, 9-sealing plug, 10 - open end, 11 - side leak.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1至图3所示,本实用新型提供了一种肛周脓肿冲洗管,包括双腔冲洗管1,所述双腔冲洗管1内部设置有分隔层2,所述分隔层2将双腔冲洗管1分成冲水腔3与回流腔4,所述冲水腔3左端设置有注水口5,所述回流腔4左端设置有出水口6,所述注水口5内壁上设置有密封凸起7,所述出水口6通过弹绳8连接有密封塞9,所述双腔冲洗管1右端设置有端部开口10,所述冲水腔3与回流腔4通过端部开口10相导通。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a perianal abscess irrigation tube, including a double-chamber irrigation tube 1, a separation layer 2 is arranged inside the double-chamber irrigation tube 1, and the separation layer 2 separates the two The chamber flushing pipe 1 is divided into a flushing chamber 3 and a return chamber 4, the left end of the flushing chamber 3 is provided with a water injection port 5, the left end of the return chamber 4 is provided with a water outlet 6, and the inner wall of the water injection port 5 is provided with a sealing protrusion 7, the water outlet 6 is connected with a sealing plug 9 through an elastic rope 8, and the right end of the double-chamber flushing pipe 1 is provided with an end opening 10, and the flushing chamber 3 and the return chamber 4 are connected through the end opening 10 Pass.

本实用新型的工作原理为:在使用的时候,通过双腔冲洗管1为主体结构,在使用的时候对准冲洗部位,将端部开口10的一端插入,随后可将注水管路插入到注水口5内部,通过密封凸起7紧密连接,避免注水过程中脱落,其中将密封塞9关闭之后,整个冲洗管形成了单向冲洗结构,可将冲洗液体单向注入到冲洗部位内,而当需要进行回流冲洗的时候,将密封塞9打开,部分回流的液体通过端部开口10可回流进入到回流腔4内部,并最终通过出水口6排出,可在回流的时候,将坏死的组织一并冲洗出来。The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, through the double-cavity flushing tube 1 as the main structure, align the flushing part when in use, insert one end of the end opening 10, and then insert the water injection pipeline into the injection The inside of the water outlet 5 is tightly connected by the sealing protrusion 7 to avoid falling off during the water injection process. After the sealing plug 9 is closed, the entire flushing pipe forms a one-way flushing structure, and the flushing liquid can be injected into the flushing part in one direction. When reflux flushing is required, the sealing plug 9 is opened, and part of the refluxed liquid can flow back into the reflux chamber 4 through the end opening 10, and finally be discharged through the water outlet 6. During the reflux, the necrotic tissue can be completely and rinse out.

作为优选的实施方式,所述双腔冲洗管1采用医用透明PVC材料制成,质地柔软,对患者负担小。As a preferred embodiment, the double-lumen flushing tube 1 is made of medical transparent PVC material, which is soft and less burdensome to patients.

作为优选的实施方式,所述注水口5的内径小于出水口6的内径,更大口径的出水口6可方便冲洗后的液体排出。As a preferred embodiment, the inner diameter of the water injection port 5 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water outlet 6, and the larger diameter of the water outlet 6 can facilitate the discharge of the flushed liquid.

作为优选的实施方式,所述冲水腔3与回流腔4侧壁上均设置有侧方漏孔11,所述冲水腔3上的侧方漏孔11数量大于回流腔4,可方便液体排出与流入,冲水腔3上更多数量的侧方漏孔11可确保冲洗液体顺利流出,回流腔4上的侧方漏孔11可提高回流效率。As a preferred embodiment, the side walls of the flushing chamber 3 and the return chamber 4 are provided with side leakage holes 11, and the number of side leakage holes 11 on the flushing chamber 3 is larger than that of the return chamber 4, which can facilitate liquid For discharge and inflow, more side leakage holes 11 on the flushing chamber 3 can ensure the smooth flow of flushing liquid, and the side leakage holes 11 on the return chamber 4 can improve the return efficiency.

作为优选的实施方式,所述双腔冲洗管1外壁为流线型结构设计,流线型结构设计对患者负担更小。As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the double-cavity flushing tube 1 is designed in a streamlined structure, and the streamlined structure design is less burdensome to the patient.

综上所述,本实用新型的主要特点在于:In summary, the main features of the utility model are:

本实用新型通过双腔冲洗管为主体结构,通过调节注水口与出水口相配合,可以实现单向冲洗与回流冲洗,提高了肛周脓肿冲洗效率,可回流的结构方便将坏死的组织带出,减轻了医护人员的工作负担,值得推广。The utility model uses a double-chamber flushing tube as the main structure, and by adjusting the cooperation of the water injection port and the water outlet, one-way flushing and backflow flushing can be realized, which improves the flushing efficiency of perianal abscess, and the backflowable structure is convenient for taking out necrotic tissue , which reduces the workload of medical staff and is worth popularizing.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1.一种肛周脓肿冲洗管,包括双腔冲洗管(1),其特征在于:所述双腔冲洗管(1)内部设置有分隔层(2),所述分隔层(2)将双腔冲洗管(1)分成冲水腔(3)与回流腔(4),所述冲水腔(3)左端设置有注水口(5),所述回流腔(4)左端设置有出水口(6),所述注水口(5)内壁上设置有密封凸起(7),所述出水口(6)通过弹绳(8)连接有密封塞(9),所述双腔冲洗管(1)右端设置有端部开口(10),所述冲水腔(3)与回流腔(4)通过端部开口(10)相导通。1. A perianal abscess irrigation tube, comprising a double-lumen irrigation tube (1), characterized in that: a separation layer (2) is arranged inside the double-lumen irrigation tube (1), and the separation layer (2) separates the two The cavity flushing pipe (1) is divided into a flushing cavity (3) and a return cavity (4). The left end of the flush cavity (3) is provided with a water injection port (5), and the left end of the return cavity (4) is provided with a water outlet ( 6), the inner wall of the water injection port (5) is provided with a sealing protrusion (7), the water outlet (6) is connected with a sealing plug (9) through an elastic rope (8), and the double-chamber flushing pipe (1 ) is provided with an end opening (10) at the right end, and the flushing chamber (3) and the return chamber (4) are connected through the end opening (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种肛周脓肿冲洗管,其特征在于:所述双腔冲洗管(1)采用医用透明PVC材料制成。2. A perianal abscess irrigation tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the double-chamber irrigation tube (1) is made of medical transparent PVC material. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种肛周脓肿冲洗管,其特征在于:所述注水口(5)的内径小于出水口(6)的内径。3. A perianal abscess irrigation tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the water injection port (5) is smaller than the inner diameter of the water outlet (6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种肛周脓肿冲洗管,其特征在于:所述冲水腔(3)与回流腔(4)侧壁上均设置有侧方漏孔(11),所述冲水腔(3)上的侧方漏孔(11)数量大于回流腔(4)。4. A perianal abscess irrigation tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: side leak holes (11) are provided on the side walls of the flushing chamber (3) and the return chamber (4), and the The number of side leakage holes (11) on the flushing chamber (3) is greater than that of the return chamber (4). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种肛周脓肿冲洗管,其特征在于:所述双腔冲洗管(1)外壁为流线型结构设计。5. A perianal abscess irrigation tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the double-chamber irrigation tube (1) is designed in a streamlined structure.
CN202221922004.1U 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Perianal abscess flushing tube Active CN218900400U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221922004.1U CN218900400U (en) 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Perianal abscess flushing tube

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CN218900400U true CN218900400U (en) 2023-04-25

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